北京語言大學(xué)21春英語語法離線作業(yè)2參考答案73

北京語言大學(xué)21春《英語語法》離線作業(yè)2參考答案1.OnSaturdayeveningsguestsareentertainedinthegarden,weather______.A．permitsB．permit

OnSaturdayeveningsguestsareentertainedinthegarden,weather______.

A．permits

B．permit

C．permitting

D．permitted

正確答案：C

2.Thesearetwo()ingredientsinmakingthiskindofpie.A.indispensableB.independentC

Thesearetwo()ingredientsinmakingthiskindofpie.

A.indispensable

B.independent

C.unnecessary

D.internal

參考答案：A

3.Withoutyourhelp,Icouldn&39;tfinishmyworkontime.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：B

4.Icanthelp______.A．laughingB．laughC．tolaughD．tolaughat

Icanthelp______.

A．laughing

B．laugh

C．tolaugh

D．tolaughat

正確答案：A

5.Brian____aboutopeningarestaurantafterheretiresfromskating,buthehasn&39;tmentionedthoseplanslately.

A.becausethewilldisappoint

B.thatshewillbedisappointed

C.becauseshewillhavebeendisappointed

D.forshewillbedisappointed

參考答案：B

6.A______partymaybeforthecarriageofgoodsfromonespecifiedporttoanother,andisknownas

A______partymaybeforthecarriageofgoodsfromonespecifiedporttoanother,andisknownasavoyagecharter,oritmaycoveraperiodoftimeandisknownasa______charter.

charter$time

7.Ifshe____tired,she____youtheweirdstory.

A.wasn't,wouldtell

B.wasn't,wouldhavetold

C.hadn'tbeen,wouldtell

D.hadn'tbeen,wouldhavetold

參考答案：D

8.operatingsystem英譯中

operatingsystem英譯中

參考答案操作系統(tǒng)

9."1wasgettingupwhen1heardacrash."Thissentencemeans:_______A.The

"1wasgettingupwhen1heardacrash."Thissentencemeans:_______

A.Thenoisewokemeup.

B.I'djustturnedthealarmclockoff.

C.1madeloudnoise.

D.1witnessedacaraccident.

參考答案：A

10.Hemadealotofnoiseanditiswhytheywanthimtogetout.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：A

11.Shewasquitealoneintheworld______aninvalidauntinKent.A．exceptforB．besidesC．becau

Shewasquitealoneintheworld______aninvalidauntinKent.

A．exceptfor

B．besides

C．becauseof

D．except

正確答案：B

12.Thedoctorinsistedonthathispatienttakeiteasyforthreemonths.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：A

13.Theymovedthattheirplan______rejected.A)wasB)hasbeenC)beD)willbe

Theymovedthattheirplan______rejected.

A)was

B)hasbeen

C)be

D)willbe

C此題關(guān)鍵詞moved提示在此后的從句中要用虛擬語氣，動詞形式為shouldbe或者be。

14.______wasin2001______Igraduatedfromuniversity．A．That;thatB．It;thatC．That;whenD．It;

______wasin2001______Igraduatedfromuniversity．

A．That;that

B．It;that

C．That;whenD．It;when

B

15.Ifotherbasketballplayerspassedtheballmorefrequentlytohim,Yaomingwouldhavegivenhisfansmoresurprises.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：A

16.Whichplacedoyouwanttovisitfirst?

Whichplacedoyouwanttovisitfirst?

你首先想去參觀什么地方?

17.Eitheryouorthepresident______theprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting．A．ishanding

Eitheryouorthepresident______theprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting．

A．ishandingout

B．a(chǎn)retohandout

C．a(chǎn)rehandingoutD．istohandout

D當(dāng)either…or連接兩個并列主語時，句子的謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上與后一個主語保持一致?！癰e+不定式”表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作。

18.Thedishistastedverydelicious.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：A

19.I_____sobusilyrecentlythatI_____notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.That&39;sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.

A.havebeenworking/have

B.haveworked/had

C.amworking/willhave

D.hadbeenworking/hadhad

參考答案：A

20.Theboy____Ibelievedtobehonestdeceivedme.

A.who

B.whom

參考答案：B

21.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120words

Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsac-cordingtothefollowingtopic:

我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWord)

正確答案：MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWord\r\nKeepingone'swordisararequalitythatmancanpossess.Becausethebasiccharacteroftheworldischanging.Whenthingshavechangedisitpossiblethatapersoncanstillkeephisword?Theansweris\"Yes\"butitdemandsalotonthepartoftheperson.\r\nDoyouhavetheexperiencethatyoupromisedtodosomethingforothersbutwhenthemomentreallycameitturnedoutthatifyoudidityouwouldhavetosacrificealotyourself.Forexampleparentsmaypromisetogoonatraveliftheirchildcouldgetasatisfactorymarkintheexamination.Butwhenthechildcomeshomewiththesatisfactorymarktheyareengagedintheirworksothattheycan'tleavewithinweeks.Howtomakethedecision?Iftheparentsgiveupthetravelthechildwillfeelhurt;butiftheparentskeeptheirwordtheworkwillbeinterruptedwhichisforbiddenbytheboss.Anywaytheyhavetosufferinasense.\r\nInawordIthinkweshouldtrytoavoidpromisinganythingifitispossible.Andifyouhavepromisedtrytokeepitatallexpenses.

MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWord\r\nKeepingone'swordisararequalitythatmancanpossess.Becausethebasiccharacteroftheworldischanging.Whenthingshavechanged,isitpossiblethatapersoncanstillkeephisword?Theansweris\"Yes\",butitdemandsalotonthepartoftheperson.\r\nDoyouhavetheexperiencethatyoupromisedtodosomethingforothers,butwhenthemomentreallycame,itturnedoutthatifyoudidit,youwouldhavetosacrificealotyourself.Forexample,parentsmaypromisetogoonatraveliftheirchildcouldgetasatisfactorymarkintheexamination.Butwhenthechildcomeshomewiththesatisfactorymark,theyareengagedintheirworksothattheycan'tleavewithinweeks.Howtomakethedecision?Iftheparentsgiveupthetravel,thechildwillfeelhurt;butiftheparentskeeptheirword,theworkwillbeinterrupted,whichisforbiddenbytheboss.Anyway,theyhavetosufferinasense.\r\nInaword,Ithinkweshouldtrytoavoidpromisinganythingifitispossible.Andifyouhavepromised,trytokeepitatallexpenses.

22.Thousandsoftonsofrubbish______overalargeperiodoftime．A．rotsawayB．rotawayC．hasrot

Thousandsoftonsofrubbish______overalargeperiodoftime．

A．rotsaway

B．rotaway

C．hasrottedawayD．a(chǎn)rerottedaway

B本句主語是tons，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，rot是不及物動詞，不可用被動形式。

23.Doyoulikethebookthecolorofwhichisyellow.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：B

24.Itwas____hearrivedhome____herealizedheleftthekeysintheoffice.

A.until...that

B.notuntil...that

參考答案：B

25.Canyouspeakupabit?I____hearyouverywell.

A.can't

B.couldn't

參考答案：A

26.softwaremaintenance英譯中

softwaremaintenance英譯中

參考答案軟件維護(hù)

27.Thelawiswellknownthattoeveryactionthereisanequalandoppositereaction.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：A

28.Henrywasn&39;tpaidbecausehewasthe______secretaryoftheassociation.A)honorableB)ho

Henrywasn'tpaidbecausehewasthe______secretaryoftheassociation.

A)honorable

B)honor

C)honored

D)honorary

Dhonorary名譽(yù)的；honorable榮譽(yù)的，光榮的；honor是名詞，榮譽(yù)，光榮；honored尊敬的。

29.Thestructurallinguistsbelievedthattheprimarymediumoflanguageis_______.A.vis

Thestructurallinguistsbelievedthattheprimarymediumoflanguageis_______.

A.visual

B.auditory

C.written

D.oral

正確答案：D

30.Thetimedraftorusancedraftisusedinadeferredpaymentarrangement.

Thetimedraftorusancedraftisusedinadeferredpaymentarrangement.

正確

31.Wedon&39;tallow______(smoke)here.

Wedon'tallow______(smoke)here.

smoking

32.Whateveryourreasonsare,Iamconfidentyouactedwisely.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：B

33.請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，擬一則有關(guān)家教的招聘啟事。(1)家教老師(英語)必須是一位男性，年齡30歲左右；

請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，擬一則有關(guān)家教的招聘啟事。(1)家教老師(英語)必須是一位男性，年齡30歲左右；(2)必須有授課經(jīng)歷，并且有耐心和信心；(3)工作時間是每周六日，每天8小時，待遇豐厚；(4)聯(lián)系電話是8101688。寫作要求：(1)標(biāo)題為HelpWanted；(2)內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(3)詞數(shù)100個左右。

正確答案：HelpWanted\r\nIwantamanEnglishteacheragedabout30toteachmysonathome.Ifyouareorusedtobeateacheraswellashavepatienceandconfidenceyouaremybestchoice.\r\nYoushouldworkatmyhomefromSaturdaytoSunday8hoursperday.Ofcourseyoumaystayupforthenightifyoulike.Inspiteofthisyouaresuretogetgoodwages.\r\nWhatdoyouthinkofit?Youarewelcometocall8101688atanytimeexceptatnight.

HelpWantedIwantamanEnglishteacheragedabout30toteachmysonathome.Ifyouareorusedtobeateacheraswellashavepatienceandconfidence,youaremybestchoice.YoushouldworkatmyhomefromSaturdaytoSunday,8hoursperday.Ofcourse,you,maystayupforthenight,ifyoulike.Inspiteofthis,youaresuretogetgoodwages.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Youarewelcometocall8101688atanytimeexceptatnight.

34.Theyaskedhimquestionwhetheranelectriccurrentcanbeproducedbymagnetism.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：A

35.John&39;sperformanceinthisexammadeusfeelrather______(disappoint)．

John'sperformanceinthisexammadeusfeelrather______(disappoint)．

disappointed

36.Hedidalotofworkthatisbenefittothepeople.()

A.錯誤

B.正確

參考答案：A

37.DearJone,Iamwritingtoapologize(1)myimmediategoinghomeaftertheexam(2)sayinggoo

DearJone,

Iamwritingtoapologize(1)myimmediategoinghomeaftertheexam(2)sayinggoodbyetoyou．Itwasveryrude(3)metodosoespeciallyaswehavebeensuchgoodfriends.

Youknow,shortlyaftertheexam,Ireceivedatelephonecall(4)myfather,sayingthatmyeldersisterhadborneababythedaybefore．Iwassopleased(5)thisnewsthatIcouldn'twaittogethometoseemyeldersisterandmyniece．IleftinsuchahurrythatIdidn'thavetimetotellyou．Ifeelterriblysorry(6)that.

Tomake(7)formythoughtlessbehaviortowardyou,Iwanttoinviteyoutocomeandstay(8)myfamilyduringthevacation．Myhometownislocated(9)acity(10)theseashoreandthisisthemostbeautifulseasonofmyhometown.

Ibelieveyoucanunderstandmeandacceptmysincereapologies．HowIwishIcouldseeyousooninmyhometown!Pleasewriteandletmeknowyourdecision.

Yours,

for$without$of$from$at$for$up$with$in$on

38.Couldyoupleasetellme______gettothenearestbookshop?A．howIcanB．howcanIC．whereca

Couldyoupleasetellme______gettothenearestbookshop?

A．howIcan

B．howcanI

C．wherecanI

D．whereIcan

正確答案：A

39.There______littlechangeinthatmiddleschool．A．haveB．hadC．havebeenD．hasbeen

There______littlechangeinthatmiddleschool．

A．have

B．had

C．havebeenD．hasbeen

D此處therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語littlechange是不可數(shù)名詞。

40.Thelinguisticaspectsofcommunicativecompetenceincludeorthography,grammar,voca

Thelinguisticaspectsofcommunicativecompetenceincludeorthography,grammar,vocabularyand_______________.

A.functions

B.variations

C.discourse

D.interaction

參考答案C

41.Wearelate.Iexpectthefilm____bythetimewegettothecinem.

A.willalreadyhavestarted

B.wouldalreadyhavestarted

C.shallhavealreadystarted

D.hasalreadybeenstarted

參考答案：B

42.Theteachersaidhisworkwas(satisfy)______buttherewasstillroomforimprovement.

Theteachersaidhisworkwas(satisfy)______buttherewasstillroomforimprovement.

satisfactory

43.Theordercame_____thesoldiers_____thesmallvillagethenextmorning.

A.that，hadtoleave

B.that，shouldleave

C./，mustleave

D.whe