2024屆河北省張家口市名校英語(yǔ)八下期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含答案

2024屆河北省張家口市名校英語(yǔ)八下期末預(yù)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itisinterestingtovisitanothercountry,buttherearesomeproblemswhenyoudon’tknowthe___1___verywell.Itmaybe___2___totalkwiththepeoplethere.Wemaynotknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountrythatwearevisiting.Wemaynotknowhowtobuy___3___weneed.Ina___4___countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina___5___.Itisnoteasytodecidehow___6___totip(給小費(fèi))waitersortaxidrivers.Whenweneedhelp,wemightnotknowhowtoaskforhelp.Itisnotpleasant(令人愉快的)tohaveanexperience___7___that.___8___ashorttime,however,welearnwhattodoandwhatto___9___.Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountryandthenwemaybe___10___toleave.1.A.language B.people C.words D.country2.A.tired B.happy C.difficult D.easy3.A.people B.selling C.things D.shopping4.A.good B.strange C.old D.young5.A.shop B.school C.hospital D.restaurant6.A.soon B.many C.much D.often7.A.as B.like C.for D.with8.A.After B.On C.Before D.For9.A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say10.A.active B.worried C.sorry D.interested二、短文填空（10分）2、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫(xiě)一個(gè)正確的單詞。DearClark,At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.202wasgoinga____1____HuiyuanRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman____2____(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebus____3____(drive),Mr.Wang,a24-year-oldyoungman,stoppedthebuswithout____4____(think)twice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat____5____(happen).Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Thedriverknewhehadtoact____6____(quick).Hetoldallthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthemto____7____(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.B____8____tohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowith____9____(he).SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctors____10____(save)themanintime.3、請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。I,and,up,how,interesting,spend,last,course,don’t,study,time,inMynameisLola.I’mgoingtotellyouwhathappenedtome___1___week.Ilikechocolate,soIeatalotofiteveryday.SometimesIevengotothesupermarketand___2___allmymoneyonit.Myparentsdon’twantmetohaveit,soIusuallyhide(隱藏)itwhenIgetbackhome.Of___3___,myparentsdon’tknowanythingaboutit!LastTuesdaywhenIwoke___4___,Ifeltreallysick.Ihadaterriblestomachache.MymomthoughtIatetoomuchandaskedmetostay___5___bedandnottoeatinthemorning.TheresultwasthatI___6___gotoschoolandspentthemorninginbed.Ifeltalittlebetterandhungrybeforelunch,soIbegantoeatchocolate.Myparentswereatwork.Ithoughteatingchocolatemademehappy___7___atefivepiecesofchocolateinabouttenminutes.Whenmymumarrivedhome,Iwasfeelingreallysickandsorryatthesame___8___.Mumwasworried,andshetook___9___toDr.Sarmiento’s.WhenItoldDr.Sarmiento___10___muchchocolateIate,Ifeltreallysorry.Thedoctoraskedmetotakesomemedicine.Mymumprescribed(命令)meadifferentthing:Nochocolateintheatleastthreemonths!4、根據(jù)句子意思，在下列選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空（多余一個(gè)選項(xiàng)）。byaccident,onboard,pocketmoney,runningout,wisely,basiceducation,handedout,inpublic,giveup1.Thestudentsdonatedtheir________tothechildreninpoorareas.2.Hedecidedto________smokingaftertalkingwithhisdoctor.3.Localdoctorsandnurseswereinvited________tolearnaboutheartoperations.4.Weneedtohurryup.Ourtimeis_________.5.Thesecretofsuccessinstudyistoplanyourtime________.6.Iwonderhowsoontheseleaflets（傳單）willbe________.7.Peopleneed_________andtrainingiftheywanttogetajob.8.Mr.Wangmettwoofhisoldfriendsattheairport_________.5、CoolideasforfuturetravelIntheyear570,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJethasmadesomepredictionsandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet570:TheFutureTravelReport.____1____Heartbeatpassport(護(hù)照)Paperpassportwillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.____2____Sothedata(數(shù)據(jù))willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.Morecomfortableflight(航班)Theseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.Youwillactuallybeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourpreferred(喜歡的)temperature.____3____Afuturisticdevice(未來(lái)設(shè)備)couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepackingclothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.____4____Anduponarrival,you’llfindawardrobe(衣柜)filledwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites,ARwillchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamousbattle.____5____A.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).B.Let’stakealookatsomemind-blowingideas.C.Accordingtoexperts,everyone’sheartbeatisdifferent.D.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.E.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriend?.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat￥145forthehardsleeperand￥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____（thousand）oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue（燒烤）.Zibobarbecuehas____2____（bring）morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____（eat）andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____（good）timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____（come）tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容WelcometoFlorida,peopleusuallycallitthe“SunshineState”.Ifyoulikewarmweather,Floridaisthebestplaceforavacation.MillionsofvisitorscometoFloridaeachyear.Theylikeitssandybeaches,themeparksandnaturalbeauty.Miamiisabigtouristcity.Peopleloveitsbeautifulbeaches.Therearemanycoconutpalmtrees(椰子樹(shù))alongthestreetandbeachesinMiami.Theyareverypretty.Buttheyarealsodangerous!Peoplehavejobsascoconutwatchers.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads!Floridaisfamousforitsthemeparks.Theworld’slargestthemeparkisWaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando.AtraintakespeoplearoundDisneyWorld.Onepart,calledEPCOTCenter,isallaboutthefuture.Youcanseelife,food,andtransportationinthefuture.Floridahasotherthingstosee,too.YoucangototheKennedySpaceCenter.Thisiswhereastronautsgoupintospace.Youcanseehowastronautslearnaboutspace.TheEvergladesisaslow-movingriver80kilometreswidebutitisveryshallow,onlyafewcentimeters(厘米)deep.Manywildanimals,suchasbirds,snakes,thealligators(短吻鱷)andsoon,liveinit.However,travellingintheEvergladesisdangerous.Youcannotwalkthroughshallowwaterbecausethesawgrass(鋸草)willcutyou.So,peopleuseanairboat.Althoughtheboatmakeslotsofnoises,atleastpeopleareabovethealligators.MillionsoftouristscometoFloridaforavacation.ButmanypeoplecometoFloridatolive,too.ManyolderpeoplefromcoldstatescometorelaxintheFloridasunshine.ButyoungpeoplecometoFlorida,too.Floridahasmanynewkindsofjobs.Floridahassomethingforeveryone.1.WhatdopeopleusuallycallFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdococonutwatchersdo?_________________________________________________________________________3.Asatourist,ifyouwanttoseeMickeyMouse,wherecanyougoinFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________4.WhatmaybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous?_____________and______________maybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous.5.Whydoesthewritersay“Floridahassomethingforeveryone.”?_________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）近來(lái)學(xué)校嚴(yán)格控制學(xué)生的書(shū)面作業(yè)總量，合理布置了不同類型的作業(yè)。為此，某英文雜志社正在開(kāi)展以“MyCreativeEnglishHomework”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇征文，講述自身經(jīng)歷，提出合理建議。參考作業(yè)類型：makeaposter(海報(bào))；drawamindmap；performafairytale；learntosingEnglishsongs—參考信息：要求；MyCreativeEnglishHomeworkDoingEnglishhomeworkhelpsustopracticeandusewhatwe’velearnedinclass._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了去別的國(guó)家旅行時(shí)會(huì)遇到語(yǔ)言不通的情況，這會(huì)造成一些問(wèn)題，但是經(jīng)過(guò)短暫的適應(yīng)和學(xué)習(xí)后，就能學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)什么，做什么。【1題詳解】句意：訪問(wèn)另一個(gè)國(guó)家很有趣，但如果你不太了解語(yǔ)言，就會(huì)遇到一些問(wèn)題。lauguage語(yǔ)言；people人；words單詞；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“totalkwiththepeoplethere”可知到了另一個(gè)國(guó)家，可能不了解語(yǔ)言。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：與那里的人交談可能很困難。tired勞累的；happy開(kāi)心的；difficult困難的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“whenyoudon’tknowthe...”可知不了解語(yǔ)言的話，和人交流會(huì)很難。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們可能不知道如何購(gòu)買我們需要的東西。people人；selling賣；things東西；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“buy...weneed”可知是買我們需要的東西。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家，我們可能不知道在哪里吃飯，也不知道在餐館點(diǎn)什么。good好的；strange陌生的；old老的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina”可知是在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家，不知道在哪里吃飯。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家，我們可能不知道在哪里吃飯，也不知道在餐館點(diǎn)什么。shop商店；school學(xué)校；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant餐館。根據(jù)“countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina”可知是在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家，不知道在餐館點(diǎn)什么食物吃。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：決定給服務(wù)員或出租車司機(jī)多少小費(fèi)并不容易。soon不久；many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“how...totip”可知是給多少小費(fèi)，用howmuch。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：有這樣的經(jīng)歷是不愉快的。as作為；like像；for為了；with和。根據(jù)“haveanexperience...that”可知是像那樣的經(jīng)歷。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，過(guò)了很短的時(shí)間，我們就學(xué)會(huì)了該做什么，該說(shuō)什么。after在……之后；on在上面；before在……之前；for為了。根據(jù)“ashorttime,however,welearnwhattodoandwhatto”可知是一段時(shí)間后，會(huì)知道該做什么。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，過(guò)了很短的時(shí)間，我們就學(xué)會(huì)了該做什么，該說(shuō)什么。talk說(shuō)話：tell告訴；speak說(shuō)；say說(shuō)。whattosay“說(shuō)什么”。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)會(huì)了在另一個(gè)國(guó)家享受生活，然后我們離開(kāi)時(shí)會(huì)感到遺憾。active積極的；worried擔(dān)心的；sorry抱歉的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountryandthenwemaybe...toleave”可知享受這個(gè)國(guó)家的生活后，離開(kāi)時(shí)會(huì)感到遺憾。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.(a)long2.lying3.driver4.thinking5.happened6.quickly7.get8.(B)ut9.him10.saved【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述公交車司機(jī)和乘客救了一名老人的故事?！?題詳解】句意：昨天上午9點(diǎn)，202路公共汽車正沿著中華路行駛，這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位老人躺在路邊。根據(jù)“goinga...ZhonghuaRoad”可知，是沿著中華路，goalong“沿著”。故填(a)long。【2題詳解】句意：昨天上午9點(diǎn)，202路公共汽車正沿著中華路行駛，這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位老人躺在路邊。根據(jù)“sawanoldman...(lie)onthesideoftheroad”可知，是看見(jiàn)老人正躺在路邊，seesbdoingsth“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，所以用lie的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填lying?！?題詳解】句意：24歲的公交車司機(jī)王先生毫不猶豫地把車停了下來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thebus...(drive),Mr.Right,a24-year-oldyoungman”可知，這里指的是公交車司機(jī)，用drive的名詞driver“司機(jī)”，此處用單數(shù)。故填driver。【4題詳解】句意：24歲的公交車司機(jī)王先生毫不猶豫地把車停了下來(lái)。without是介詞，后think跟動(dòng)名詞。故填thinking?！?題詳解】句意：他下了車，問(wèn)那個(gè)女人發(fā)生了什么事。happen“發(fā)生”，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，空處用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。故填happened?！?題詳解】句意：司機(jī)知道他必須迅速采取行動(dòng)。這里修飾動(dòng)詞act，用quick的副詞quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：他希望大多數(shù)人或所有人都下車，等下一輛公共汽車。expectsbtodosth“期望某人做某事”，to后跟動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填get?！?題詳解】句意：但令他吃驚的是，他們都同意和他一起去。根據(jù)“Heexpectedmostorallofthem...(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.”和“...tohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowith...(he).”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此填連詞but，在句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填(B)ut?！?題詳解】句意：但令他吃驚的是，他們都同意和他一起去。介詞with后跟代詞賓格him。故填him。【10題詳解】句意：多虧了王先生和乘客，醫(yī)生及時(shí)救了那個(gè)人。save“救”，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以動(dòng)詞填過(guò)去式。故填saved。3、1.last2.spend3.course4.up5.in6.didn’t7.and8.time9.me10.how【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了上周二Lola因多吃巧克力去醫(yī)院的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我要告訴你上周我發(fā)生了什么事。根據(jù)“LastTuesdaywhenIwoke...Ifeltreallysick.”可知，本文主要講述了Lola上周的事情，故填last?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我甚至?xí)コ校阉械腻X都花在上面。根據(jù)“SometimesIevengotothesupermarketand...allmymoneyonit.”及所給詞可知，此處考查“spend+時(shí)間/金錢+onsth.”短語(yǔ)，意為“在某物上花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間或金錢”；根據(jù)go可知，句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填spend?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，我父母對(duì)此一無(wú)所知！結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給詞可知空處考查“ofcourse”短語(yǔ)，意為“當(dāng)然”，故填course?！?題詳解】句意：上周二，當(dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí)，我感到非常不舒服。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給詞可知空處考查“wakeup”短語(yǔ)，意為“醒來(lái)”，故填up?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽覺(jué)得我吃得太多了，讓我躺在床上，早上不要吃東西。根據(jù)“...andspentthemorninginbed”可知，空處填in，stayinbed“躺在床上”，故填in?！?題詳解】句意：結(jié)果我沒(méi)有去上學(xué)，整個(gè)上午都躺在床上。根據(jù)“...andspentthemorninginbed”可知，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，Lola沒(méi)有去上學(xué)，don’t“沒(méi)有”，didn’t過(guò)去式，故填didn’t?！?題詳解】句意：我覺(jué)得吃巧克力讓我很開(kāi)心，在大約十分鐘內(nèi)吃了五塊巧克力。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前后兩句是并列關(guān)系，故填and。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我媽媽回到家時(shí)，我感到非常不舒服和抱歉。atthesametime“同時(shí)”，故填time?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽很擔(dān)心，她帶我去了薩米恩托醫(yī)生那里。根據(jù)“Mumwasworried,andshe...toDr.Sarmiento’s.”及所給詞可知，媽媽帶Lola去了醫(yī)院，空處用人稱代詞賓格。I主格，“我”，me賓格，故填me。【10題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我告訴薩米恩托醫(yī)生我吃了多少巧克力時(shí)，我感到非常抱歉。howmuch“多少”，即吃了多少巧克力，故填how。4、1.pocketmoney2.giveup3.onboard4.runningout5.wisely6.handedout7.basiceducation8.byaccident【解析】【1題詳解】句意：學(xué)生們把他們的零花錢捐給了貧困山區(qū)的孩子們。根據(jù)“donated”可知是“捐錢”，備選詞匯pocketmoney“零花錢”符合語(yǔ)境。故填pocketmoney?！?題詳解】句意：和醫(yī)生談話之后，他決定戒煙。根據(jù)“decidedto...smoking”可知可用備選詞匯giveup構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)giveupsmoking表示“戒煙”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)decidetodosth表示“決定做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞give的原形。故填giveup?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士被邀請(qǐng)加入來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)心臟手術(shù)。根據(jù)“Localdoctorsandnurseswereinvited...tolearnaboutheartoperations.”和備選詞匯可知，此處指被邀請(qǐng)加入學(xué)習(xí)，onboard“卷入，加入”符合語(yǔ)境。故填onboard?！?題詳解】句意：我們需要快點(diǎn)。我們的時(shí)間不多了。根據(jù)“hurryup”可知要快點(diǎn)，說(shuō)明時(shí)間不多了，根據(jù)“is”可知后接動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，備選詞匯runningout“用完，耗盡”符合語(yǔ)境。故填runningout?！?題詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)成功的秘訣是明智地計(jì)劃時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Thesecretofsuccessinstudyistoplanyourtime...”和備選詞匯可知，要學(xué)習(xí)成功，就要明智地計(jì)劃時(shí)間，副詞wisely“明智地”修飾動(dòng)詞plan。故填wisely?！?題詳解】句意：我想知道這些傳單多久才能分發(fā)出去。根據(jù)“l(fā)eaflets”和備選詞匯可知，此處指分發(fā)傳單，handedout“分發(fā)”符合語(yǔ)境，過(guò)去分詞handed與willbe構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填handedout。【7題詳解】句意：如果人們想找到工作，就需要基礎(chǔ)教育和培訓(xùn)。根據(jù)“Peopleneed...andtrainingiftheywanttogetajob.”和備選詞匯可知，找工作需要基礎(chǔ)教育，basiceducation“基礎(chǔ)教育”符合語(yǔ)境，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。故填basiceducation?！?題詳解】句意：王先生在機(jī)場(chǎng)偶遇了他的兩位老朋友。根據(jù)“mettwoofhisoldfriends”和備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)用byaccident“偶然地，意外地”，表示“偶遇”。故填byaccident。5、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于未來(lái)的很酷的想法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heartbeatpassport”、“Morecomfortableflight”、“Printedclothesandfood”及“Bringhistorybacktolife”可知此處介紹關(guān)于未來(lái)的一些想法，B項(xiàng)“讓我們來(lái)看看一些令人興奮的想法?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youwilluse‘heartbeatpassports’instead.”可知此處提到了心跳相關(guān)內(nèi)容，C項(xiàng)“專家表示，每個(gè)人的心跳都不一樣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afuturisticdevicecouldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.”可知在眼前播放電影，座位后不再有屏幕，D項(xiàng)“座位后面也不會(huì)有屏幕。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anduponarrival,you’llfindawardrobefilledwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.”可知要全身掃描來(lái)印出合身的衣服，A項(xiàng)“在你登機(jī)前，你要進(jìn)行全身掃描?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamousbattle.”可知能夠在一個(gè)歷史遺跡中看到發(fā)生了什么，E項(xiàng)“你甚至可以在第一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上坐在歡呼的人群中?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能的應(yīng)用?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以幫助機(jī)器像人類一樣從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)、做出決策和解決問(wèn)題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”（它可以支持您撥打語(yǔ)音電話，向日歷添加事件和發(fā)送消息。）可知是指手機(jī)上的助手，所以assistant和helper同義，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子，故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.”可知第三段主要講述了溫州人工智能教育。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”（最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一是沒(méi)有足夠的頂尖教師。）可推斷對(duì)頂尖教師的需求很大。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是康康和火車站的售票員的對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于康康想訂去泰山的火車票的詳情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)的是需不需什么幫助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehaveticketsat￥145forthehardsleeperand￥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)的是價(jià)格，因此用What進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故填A(yù)ndwhatabouttheprice。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方想要什么類型的票。故填Whichkinddoyouwant?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)的是對(duì)方的姓名和電話號(hào)碼。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知，此處在核對(duì)手機(jī)號(hào)碼，可以回復(fù)對(duì)的。故填Right。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.tocome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了由于淄博燒烤，成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)淄博旅行，淄博政府也為此做好了準(zhǔn)備?！?題詳解】句意：每天，成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)到淄博，享受一種特殊的美食——淄博燒烤。thousandsof“成千上萬(wàn)的”。故填thousands?！?題詳解】句意：自2月份以來(lái)，淄博燒烤已經(jīng)吸引了500多萬(wàn)游客。根據(jù)“since...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，此處用過(guò)去分詞brought“帶來(lái)”。故填brought。【3題詳解】句意：你可以看到很多人在外面快樂(lè)地吃飯和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“andlisteningtomusic”可知此處是并列動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞形式一致，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填eating?！?題詳解】句意：實(shí)際上，游覽淄博的最佳時(shí)間是四月到十月。定冠詞the后加最高級(jí)best，表示“最佳時(shí)機(jī)”。故填best?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣Ｍ膭?lì)更多的人來(lái)這座城市。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故填tocome。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Peoplecallitthe“SunshineState”.2.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads.3.(Icangoto)WaltDisneyWorld./WaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando./DisneyWorld.4.①.Thealligators②.thesawgrass5.Becausepeoplecangothereforvocationsandtolive./Becausepeoplecangotothebeaches/themeparks/theKennedySpaceCenter/seewildlifeintheEverglades/tolive