高考英語寫作句型講解 講義（with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) 形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語）

高考英語寫作句型一、with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)（一）例句欣賞1.Iwasshiveringwithcold,withmyemptystomachrumbling.我冷得瑟瑟發(fā)抖，空蕩蕩的肚子咕咕叫。2.Hewasadeliverymanwithhisarmsfullofparcels.他是個快遞員，手里滿是包裹。3.Holdingthenotetightly,Iwasonthevergeoftears,withastreamofwarmthspreadingacrossmybody.我緊緊握著那張紙條，眼淚快要掉下來，一股暖流在我身上蔓延開來。4.Therestfroze,witheyesfallingontheirlittlesister.其余的人都愣住了，目光落在他們小妹妹身上。5.Withgiftsinhand,thekidswerewildwithjoy.孩子們手里拿著禮物，欣喜若狂。6.“Notimetomakemumabreakfastnow.”Jennacriedwithregretandguiltoverwhelmingherlikeendlesstides.“現(xiàn)在沒時間給媽媽做早餐?！盝enna哭了起來，遺憾和內(nèi)疚像無盡的潮水一樣淹沒了她。7.Istoodthereandstaredatitwithtearsrollingdownmycheeks.我站在那里，看著它，眼淚順著臉頰滾落。（二）一句多譯1.我的眼睛一直盯著他的身影(figure)，我的心狂跳。①Ifixedmyeyesonhisfigure,withmyheartbeatingwildly.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))②Ikeptmyeyesonhisfigure，myheartbeatingwildly.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))③Istared/gazedathisfigure,myheartracingwildly.2.這個男孩按時完成了作業(yè)，高興地去玩了。①Theboyfinishedhishomeworkontime,sohewenttoplayhappily.②Afterfinishinghishomeworkonschedule,theboywenttoplaywithdelight.③Havingfinishedhishomeworkonschedule,theboywenttoplaywithdelight.④Withhishomeworkfinishedonschedule,theboywenttoplaywithdelight.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))⑤Hishomeworkfinishedonschedule,theboywenttoplaywithdelight.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))3.蘇珊的臉漲得通紅，她下定決心再也不說謊了。①Susan’scheeksturnedred,andmadeuphermindthatshewouldnevertellalieagain.②Withhercheeksturningred,Susandecidednevertotellalieanylonger.③Hercheeksturningred,Susandeterminedthatshewouldnevertellalieanymore.4.她低下頭，眼里噙滿了/含著淚。①Sheloweredherhead,andhereyeswasfilledwithtears.(并列句)②Sheloweredherhead,withhereyesfilledwithtears.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))③Shehangedherhead,withhereyesintears.④Sheloweredherhead,eyesintears.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))（三）with結(jié)構(gòu)還可以于以下肢體表達(dá)1)withhandsshaking2)withhandswaving3)withhandssweating4)withhandscrossed交叉5)withhandsclenched緊握1)withlegstrembling2)withlegskicking3)withlegsfrozen靜止4)withlegsrootedtothespot一動不動1)witheyesfixedonsth.盯著2)witheyesburningwithfire怒氣沖沖3)witheyesshiningwithpleasure(excitement)閃耀喜悅、興奮的光芒4)witheyeswidewithhorror(insurprise)害怕、驚訝睜大眼睛5）witheyesshiningwithannoyance眼睛里閃爍著煩惱的光芒1)withone’sheadbent(bowed/lowered)頭低著2)withone’sheadhelduphigh頭抬得高高得1)withone’sfaceturningpale變蒼白2)withones’faceburninghot火辣辣的3)withhisarmsfoldedacrosshischest4)withtearsfillinghiseyes5)withtearsrollingdownmycheeks6)withhisheartbeating/poundingwildly7)withbutterfliesinmystomach心里發(fā)慌（四）with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)題主語+did，with+名詞+非謂語動詞/形/副/介詞短語.1.WhenKarinasawit,she_____________withtearsfillinghereyes.當(dāng)Karina看到它時,她緊緊地?fù)肀е?雙眸滿是淚水。2.Weallprettymuchslept______________我們幾乎都不敢睡太熟。3.Heleanedagainstthekitchencounterwithhisarms_______hischest,glaringatme.他靠在廚房的操作臺上,雙臂交叉在胸前,怒視著我。Keys:1.huggedittightly2.withoneeyeopen3.foldedacross【注】with+賓語+doing/done/todo/adj./adv./n./介詞短語二、形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語【欣賞例句】1.Depressedandhelpless,Jimburstintotears.吉姆感到消沉又無助，他哭了起來。2.Extremelyworried,theydecidedtowaitforhimattheairport.他們非常的擔(dān)心，決定在機(jī)場等著他。3.Eagerandexcited,shewavedherhands,tryingtoattractothers’attention.她即熱切又興奮，揮動雙手，想引起別人的注意。4.Exhaustedandscared,Janelaydownnearastone,missingherfamily.Jane又累又害怕，躺在一塊石頭旁邊，想念著她的家人。(miss分詞作狀語)5.AfraidthatImighthurtthelovelysmallcreature,Iautomaticallyletoutacrytostopmyhorse.我害怕會傷害到這個可愛的小家伙，于是不由自主地叫了一聲，讓我的馬停下來。6.Speechlessandhappy,sheheldhersontightlyintoherarms,withtearswellingupinhereyes.她高興地說不出話來，緊緊地抱著兒子，眼里淚水涌動。（with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）7.Fulloffright,Idraggedmyexhaustedbodyinchingforward.我拖著疲憊的身軀向前挪動，內(nèi)心充滿恐懼。(inching分詞作狀語)8.Shockedandproud,theirmothersaidinasweetwhisper,“Thanks,mykids.”他們的母親既震驚又驕傲，幸福地低聲說道，“謝謝孩子們?！?.Hestoodthereinshock,unsurewhattodonext.他吃驚地站在那里，不知道接下來做什么。10.Hungryandtired,Ienteredarestaurantandhadabowlofnoodles.又累又餓，我走進(jìn)了一家飯店吃了一碗面條。11.Icamebackhome,tiredandhungry.我回了家，又累又餓。12.Terrifiedbythesceneinfrontofhim,hewasrootedtothespot.被眼前的這一幕嚇壞了，他一動不動。13.Followinghim,Iarrivedhomefinally,sa