2023-2024學(xué)年威海市市級名校中考英語考前最后一卷含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年威海市市級名校中考英語考前最后一卷含答案注意事項1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.A．howtheaccidenthappens B．howdoestheaccidenthappenC．howtheaccidenthappened D．howdidtheaccidenthappen2、—Willyoumissyourfamilywhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn?—Ofcourse.Butluckily,Ican________thembye-mailorWeChat.A．comeupwithB．getalongwithC．keepintouchwithD．makefriendswith3、Jenny_______inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A．iscooking B．wascooking C．cooks D．cooked4、Howsad!__________EthiopianAirlines（埃航）planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard__________themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.A．A;on B．An;on C．A;in D．An;in5、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A．BettertobesafethansorryB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Toomanycooksspoilthebroth6、—Whystopwalking,Michelle？—Therearesomanypeoplestandingtherethatwecan’tgo.A．a(chǎn)crossB．throughC．overD．on7、一Jim,isphysicsdifficulttolearn?一Sure,butallsubjectscanbelearnedwellhardwork.A．forB．fromC．withD．through8、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A．closely B．widely C．exactly D．mostly9、Mikelikesplaying____golfwhileIlikeplaying_____piano.A．the,theB．a(chǎn),aC．/,theD．the,/10、Lifeis________/f?l/ofhappinessandpain.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.A．fall B．fill C．feel D．fullⅡ.完形填空11、You'restandingwithyourclassmates.1istalkingexceptyou.Perhapsyou'reafraidtheywilllaughatyouwhenyousaysomething.Maybeyoujustaren't2enoughtospeak.Shynessislikeasnakethatcrawls(爬)intoourmouthand3usspeaking.Butweshouldn'tletitstaythere.Iam29yearsold.Eventoday,thatsnakestillsometimes4me.WhenIwasinhighschool,IwassoshythatIwouldn'ttalktoanyoneexceptmyparentsandbestfriends.Ifastrangeraskedmethe5toalocalshop,itwasasifI'dforgottenhowtotalk.Onesummer,Igota6inarestaurantandthathelpedalot.ItmeantIhadtotalktocustomers.Ihadtotellthemhow7theirmealcost.IhadtoaskthemiftheywanttodrinkCokeorSprite.Thisjobtaughtmehowtospeakwithpeople.Youmaybetooyoungtofindapart-timejob.Butyoucanlook8otherchancestospeakwithpeople.Youcan9tohelpanoldwomancarryherheavybag,oryoucangotogetanewspaperforyourfamily.10youdothesethingsforawhile,the“shyness”snakewillsoonbegintoleaveyoualone.It'lllookforanothermouthtocrawlinto.1．A．Noone B．None C．Someone D．Everyone2．A．brave B．strong C．excited D．comfortable3．A．helps B．stops C．encourages D．teaches4．A．bites B．hides C．visits D．eats5．A．plan B．symbol C．mile D．way6．A．meal B．job C．novel D．bowl7．A．many B．old C．much D．soon8．A．a(chǎn)fter B．for C．up D．through9．A．a(chǎn)fford B．offer C．create D．prefer10．A．During B．If C．Unless D．UntilⅢ.語法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2．(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.閱讀理解A13、________________________Thisspeciallydesigneddresslookslikeanormaldress，butifyouunfolditandcoveryourself，youmaylooklikeaCocaColavendingmachine（自動售貨機）.Becausetherearemanyvendingmachineslikethatonthestreet，itmustbeeasyforyoutohide．Ifyoufeelthatsomeoneisfollowingyouorthereissomedanger，youcandisappearwithinfiveseconds．Butdon’tuseittoscareyourclassmates．That’llberude._________________TheM-Dressisaniceblackdress．Itisalsoamobilephone．ItacceptsastandardSIMcardandallowsthewearertoreceivecallswithoutcarryinganactual(真實的)phoneintheirpocketorpurse．Youjustneedtobringyourhandtoyourearwhenyouwanttoansweraphonecall．Whenyoufinishtalkingand____yourhand，thecallwillclose．Itisfashionableanduseful．Butitwillcertainlybeanembarrassingmomentwhenyourdressringsinpublic．_____________Youwilllovetheseair-cooledjacketsinsummertimewhenitisveryhotoutdoors．Thejackethasfansthatdrawairin．Thefanispoweredbyaninsidebattery．Nowitispossibletospendnearlyeverysecondofyourdaywithcoolair．1．What’sthemainpurposeofthefirstdress?A．Toprotectthewearer.B．Toscareyourclassmates.C．Tomakethewearerlookbetter.D．TohelpsellmoreCocaCola.2．Theunderlinedwordreleaseinthe2ndparagraphmeans________.A．putupB．putdownC．putonD．putout3．TheseconddressiscalledM-Dressprobablybecause________.A．itismadebymenB．itismadeformenC．itismedium-sizedD．itisalsoamobilephone4．Thebesttitleforthesecondparagraphis________.A．AFashionableandUsefulDressB．M-DressThatIsAlsoYourPhoneC．AnEmbarrassingMomentinPublicD．AMobilePhonewithaStandardSIMCard5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheAirConditionedJackets?A．Theykeepyouwarminwinter.B．Thefansmustbeturnedbyhand.C．Thefansinthemprovidecoolair.D．Theiceinthemmakesthemcool.B14、ASpecialLessonWhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”.Iwasshocked(震驚)tolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshassaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.“Doesyourmotherloveyou?”“Ofcourse,”theyanswered.“Howdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmomscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwasstunned(使目瞪口呆).Somom’scookingandcriticizingreadoutas“Iloveyou”.“Thendoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygoodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequestionsinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponses.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhuggedher.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“Nowthatyouhavegone,Ihavemoretimetomyself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.1．Theforeignteacher_________．A．comesfromAmericaB．isayoungwomanC．isexpressiveenoughD．knowsmuchaboutChina2．Whywastheforeignteachershocked?A．Becauseherstudentssay"Iloveyou"toher.B．Becausethestudents’mumsdon'tlovethem.C．Becausethestudentsdon’tknowthemeaningof“Iloveyou”.D．Becausethestudentsandtheirmumsdidn’tsay“Iloveyou”toeachother.3．Inparagraph5,what’stherealmeaningofthemom'shugging?A．Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor．B．Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher．C．Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself．D．Shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter．4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily．B．Say“Iloveyou”alottoChinesepeople．C．Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers．D．Say“Iloveyou”withoutgreatdepthoffeelings．C15、Isthereadifferenceinmeaningbetween"It'stoolatetotelephone.Maryisasleepnow."and"It'stoolatetotelephone.Marywillbeasleepnow."？Yes.Thedifferenceisinthereasongivenforitbeingtoolatetotelephone.Inthefirstsentence"Maryisasleepnow",thespeakerisstating（陳述）afact.Inthesecondsentence"Marywillbeasleepnow",thespeakerissayingwhatMaryusuallydoes.Infact,it'spossiblethatMaryisn'tasleep,butsheisusuallyasleepatthistime.Solet'staketwosituations.Inthefirstcase,imagineMary'smotheranswersthetelephone.You:"MayIspeaktoMary,please?"Mother:"No.It'stoolate.Maryisasleepnow."You:"Areyousure?It'sonly100'clock."Mother:"Yes.Iwenttoherroomandshewasasleep."ThemotherknowsthatMaryisasleepbecauseshewentintoherroomandsawher.Hereisanothercase.TwofriendsdecidetotelephoneMary.Jack:"Let'stelephoneMary.It's100'clock."Jill:"No.It'stoolate.Shewillbeasleepnow."JillknowsthatMaryalwaysgoestobedbefore10o'clock,sonowshe'llprobablybeasleep.Butitisalsopossiblethatsheisstayinguplate.1．（小題1）Inthefirstsituation.Mary'smother_______.A．isafraidtowakeupMaryB．wantstotellyouthatsheknowsMaryisasleepC．knowsthatMarywantstosleepatthistimeD．wantstoknowifshecantakeamessageforMary2．（小題2）Inthesecondsituation,Jill_______.A．knowsthatMaryhasgonetobedB．doesn'tknowwhetherMaryisasleepC．issurethatMarycannotanswerthetelephoneD．thinksit'spossiblethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone3．（小題3）Inwhichsituationdoyouthinktheword"will"isusedinthesamewayJillusesit?A．Willyoupleaselendmeahand?B．It'stooheavy,Ithink.I'llhelpyou.C．Don'tgetintohisoffice.Hewillbeangrynow.D．Youwon'thavetocometomyoffice.Iwillsendittoyou.D16、Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge(知識).Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback．Ifyouarefollowedbysomeonewhomyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhenyouareout?A．Gohomealonelateatnight.B．Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.C．Don’tgettothebusstoptooearly.D．Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaround.2．You’dbetterputyourbag______whentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A．onyourback B．besideyouC．infrontofyou D．behindthedriver3．Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould_______.A．walktowardshimorheratonce B．findaliftandgoinC．runhome D．crossthestreetandgototheotherway4．Whenyoutakeabusalone,it’ssafeforyou________.A．nottofallasleep B．totalkwiththedriverC．togowithafriend D．togetoffthebusatonce5．Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A．Howtotakeabus. B．Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.C．Howtocrossthestreet. D．Howtousethepublicphones.E17、CaptainJamesCookwasagreatexplorer.Beforehestartedexploring,mapsofthePacificOceanwerealmostempty.HevisitedhundredsofislandsacrossthePacificOceanandputtheminthecorrectplacesonthemap.HemademapsofthecoastlinesofAustraliaandNewZealand.JamesCookwasborninEnglandin1728.Hisparentswerepoorfarmworkers.WhenJameswas18,hefoundajobonacoastalship.Heworkedontheshipuntilhewas27yearsold,andthenhejoinedthenavy.HefoughtinCanadainawaragainstFrance,andhemappedsomeoftheeasterncoastsofCanada.In1768,KingGeorgemadehimCaptain(船長)ofashipandsenthimtothePacific.Hewasgonefornearlythreeyears.Whenhereturned,hewasregardedasanationalhero.Hestartedhisthirdjourneyin1776.OnthistriphevisitedHawaii.HewasthefirstEuropeantosetfootonthisbeautifulisland.ThenhemappedthewesterncoastofNorthAmerica.AfterthathereturnedtoHawaii.Unluckily,therewassometroublebetweentheHawaiiansandthewhitemenandtheystartedfighting.Intheend,Captainwaskilledinafightagainstthelocal.1．（小題1）InwhichorderdidJamesCookdothefollowingthings?a.FoughtagainstFrance.b.MappedthewesterncoastofNorthAmerica.c.WasmadeCaptainofaship.d.Workedonacoastalship.A．a(chǎn)cdbB．dacbC．badcD．dcab2．（小題2）Hestartedexploringwhen_______.A．heworkedonacoastalshipB．hewas18yearsoldC．hewassenttothePacificD．heservedinthenavy3．（小題3）Hewasconsideredanationalherobecauseof_______.A．hisexperienceinCanadaB．hisbeingthefirstEuropeantovisitHawaiiC．hisheroicdeathD．hisdevotiontoexplorationonthePacificOcean4．（小題4）CaptainCookwaskilledby_______.A．hissailorsB．theHawaiiansC．theCanadiansD．theFrenchF18、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(樸素的)looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theprofessortoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource(根源)ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecups,wefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodon’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.”1．Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?A．Visitingtheirolduniversityprofessor.B．Seeingeachother.C．ComplainingabouttheirstressinworkandlifeD．Showingeachother’ssuccess.2．Whatcupsdidtheoldprofessorgivetohisstudents?A．Allchinacups.B．Plasticandglassups.C．Beautifulcups.D．Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.3．Accordingtotheoldprofessor,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?A．Becausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.B．Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.C．Becausetheyc