Unit6Holidays（講義）-牛津上海版英語五年級(jí)下冊

5Bunit6同步及拓展講義Step1課前小測一、單詞聽寫。_____________________________________________________________________——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————看圖，用be(am,is,are)goingto結(jié)構(gòu)完成下列句子。1.He.2.I.3.She.4.We.5.They.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Thereisgoingtobeameeting.（變成一般疑問句，并做肯定和否定回答）Heisgoingtovisitusnextweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Iamgoingtoswimwithmyfriends.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Iamgoingtobuyanewpen.（變成否定句）Step2精講精練Vocabulary重點(diǎn)詞匯clear清澈的；形容詞clearv.清理巧記cl+ear（耳朵）=clear（清澈的）例句Thewaterwasclear.水很清澈。holiday假日；假期；聯(lián)想travel旅行；短語onholiday度假，winterholiday寒假，summerholiday暑假例句Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday?今年暑假你打算做什么？hotel旅館；復(fù)數(shù)hotels；短語inthehotel在旅館里；巧記hot（熱的）+el=hotel（旅館）例句Youcanliveinahotelwhenyougoonatrip.去旅行時(shí)你可以住在旅館里。seafood海鮮；巧記海（sea）里的食物（food）被稱為海鮮（seafood）。 例句Mysisterlikesseafood.我妹妹喜歡海鮮。beachn.海灘；短語gotothebeach去海灘例句Doyoulikeplayingonthebeach?你喜歡在海灘上玩嗎？island島；短語ontheisland在島上；巧記is（是）+land（陸地）=island（島）例句Wespentaweekontheisland.我們在島上度過了一個(gè)星期。allyearround一年到頭；例句It'sspringallyearroundhere.這里一年到頭都是春天。butterfly蝴蝶；復(fù)數(shù)butterflies；巧記butter（黃油）+fly（飛）=butterfly（蝴蝶）例句Thebutterflyisbeautiful.那只蝴蝶很漂亮。拓展點(diǎn)1.wele的用法【課文應(yīng)用】WeletoSanya!歡迎來三亞！wele意為"歡迎”，后面可接副詞back或home，也可獨(dú)立成句。如果要進(jìn)一步表達(dá)歡迎來到某地，則在wele后接介詞to，再接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。例如：Weleback!歡迎回來！WeletoChina!歡迎到中國來！2.too的用法【課文應(yīng)用】ThereisabigbutterflyparkinSanyatoo.三亞還有一個(gè)大的蝴蝶公園。too表示：“也；又；還”，通常用于肯定句中，且位于句末。例如：Perhapstherewillbeanewbookstoreheretoo.也許這兒還會(huì)有一家新書店。too表主“太；過于”例如：Sherunstooslowly.她跑得太慢了。too還可以用在一些短語中。①“muchtoo+形容詞”表示“太......”。例如：Youaremuchtookindtome.你對(duì)我太好了。②toomuch表示“太多”。例如：Youaredrinkingtoomuch.你喝得太多了。③“too...to...”表示“太......而不能......”。例如：Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.這個(gè)男孩兒年齡太小，不能去上學(xué)。復(fù)習(xí)點(diǎn)how的用法【課文應(yīng)用】Howdotheygetthere?他們怎樣到達(dá)那里？how是疑問副詞，它的常見用法如下：(1)詢問身體狀況。例如:Howareyourparents?你父母身體好嗎？(2)詢問天氣狀況。例如:How'stheweathertoday?今天天氣怎么樣？(3)詢問出行方式。例如：Howdoyougotoschool?你怎樣去上學(xué)？(4)詢問看法。例如：Howdoyoulikethisbook?你覺得這本書怎么樣?讀音指導(dǎo)——字母組合oy,oi發(fā)/??/oy/??/toy boy Roy enjoyoi/??/noise voice choiceGrammar一般將來時(shí)的特殊疑問句1.如何詢問我們將要待在哪里？【課文應(yīng)用】Wherewillwestay?我們將要待在哪里？【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】Wherewillwestay?【重點(diǎn)解析】where是疑問詞，意為“在哪里”。will意為“將要”，幫助構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)?！旧顚?shí)例】這周末Jim想和Tom一起去北京，Tom想知道他們將待在哪里。Jim:Tom,let'sgotoBeijingthisweekend.湯姆，這周末讓我們?nèi)ケ本┌?。Tom:Goodidea.Butwherewillwestay?好主意。但是我們將要待在哪里？Jim:Wewillstayinmyuncle'shouse.我們將要待在我舅舅家。2.詢問某人將在某地待多久的句型Howlongwill...stayin...?【課文應(yīng)用】HowlongwillwestayinSanya?我們將要在三亞待多久？【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】Howlongwill+主語(you,we,Lucy...)+stayin+地點(diǎn)(Beijing,Shanghai,London...)?【重點(diǎn)解析】howlong意為“多久"。?will意為“將要”，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。?“地點(diǎn)”應(yīng)是表示較大地點(diǎn)的名詞?！旧顚?shí)例】Lucy邀請(qǐng)Linda星期六和她一起去昆明，Linda想知道她們將在那里待多久。Linda:HowlongwillwestayinKunming?我們將要在昆明待多久？Lucy:Wewillstaythereforoneday.我們將要在那里待一天。一般將來時(shí)的特殊疑問句疑問詞的選擇:what(什么) whatcolor..(什么顏色). who(誰) whom(誰，賓格) whose(誰的)where(哪里) when(什么時(shí)候) why(為什么) which(哪一個(gè)) how(如何怎樣) howold(多大) howmany(多少) howmuch(多少錢)howlong(多久，與短時(shí)間連用) howfar(多遠(yuǎn)，指距離)howoften(多久一次，頻率副詞)Whatwillyoudonext?

Howwillyoudothisjob?

Whyareyougoingtoshop?

Whereareyougoing

Whenwillheeback?

WhichcountrywillTomchoose?

WhatshallIdo?

Howwillyourparentsgotoworktomorrow?

WhenareyougoingtoBeijing?

Wherewillshestaynextweek?Step3總結(jié)優(yōu)化（老師總結(jié)）=1\*ROMANIKeywordsholiday假日,假期 clear清澈的 seafood海鮮 hotel旅館 island島 butterfly蝴蝶=2\*ROMANIIMainphraseshowlong多久 goswimming去游泳 inthesouthof在....的南部 allyearround一年到頭 thissummer今年夏天 awonderfulplaceforaholiday一個(gè)度假的好地方 getthere到那byplane乘飛機(jī) stayinahotel待在一個(gè)旅館里 bythesea靠近海邊的weletoSanya歡迎來到三亞 eandvisit來參觀...=3\*ROMANIIIKeySentencesWhatarewegoingtodothissummer?今年夏天我們打算做什么？Let’sgotoSanya.It’sawonderfulplaceforaholiday.讓我們?nèi)ト齺啺?。那是個(gè)度假的好地方。Howdowegetthere?Wegettherebyplane.我們怎么去那？我們乘飛機(jī)去。Wherewillwestay?We’llstayinahotelbythesea.我們待在哪里？我們會(huì)待在海邊的一個(gè)旅館里。HowlongwillwestayinSanya?We’llstaythereforfivedays.我們會(huì)在三亞待多久？我們會(huì)在那待5天。Sanyahasbeautifulbeacheswithclearwater.三亞有美麗的海灘清澈的海水。Theseafoodtheretastesgreat.那的海鮮很美味。Therearemanywonderfulbeachesontheislandandtheweatherisniceallyearround.島上有很多美麗的海灘一年四季的天氣也很好。Youcanswimundertheblueskyandthewarmsun.你可以在藍(lán)天暖陽下游泳。ThereisabigbutterflyparkinSanyatoo.三亞還有一個(gè)大的蝴蝶公園。Youwillseemanybeautifulbutterfliesthere.在那你可以看見很多美麗的蝴蝶。WhatcanweseeinSanya?Wecansee...我們在三亞能看見什么？我們能看見...Step4隨堂測試一、語音。判斷單詞劃線部分是T否F一致。()1.Roytoy()2.voicehate()3.joinenjoy()4.coinnoise()5.boyplay()6.pointhospital二、詞組互譯。1.byplane_______________ 2.goswimming_______________3.howlong_______________ 4.takenotesof_______________5.stayinahotel_______________ 6.thissummer_______________7.在……的南部_______________ 8.一年到頭_______________9.海底世界_______________ 10.穿T恤衫_______________三、選擇填空。()1.___________isawonderfulplaceforalongholiday. A.Thepark B.Sanya C.Thebookshop()2.Qingdaohasbeautifulbeaches___________clearwater. A.for B.by C.with()3.MrLiisbusyallyear___________. A.round B.around C.long()4.—Wherewillyou___________inBeijing?—Iwillstayatmyfriend’shome. A.stays B.staying C.stay()2.Hangzhouhasabeautiful___________andnice___________. A.seafood;mountains B.lake;food C.sea;food四、選擇相應(yīng)的答語。A.ItisonHainanIsland.B.I’mgoingtorowaboatinthepark.C.TheywillwearTshirts.D.WecanseetheGreatWall.E.Iwillliveinabigcity.F.Becauseshelikesthem.G.It’sJacky’s.H.Yes,shedoes.I.Ilikeplayingfootball.J.Shewilldancewithhersister.()1.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend? ()2.Wherewillyouliveintenyears? ()3.WhatcanweseeinBeijing? ()4.WhereisSanya? ()5.Whatwilltheywear? ()6.Whatwillshedotomorrow? ()7.DoesAmylikehamburgers? ()8.Whoseshirtisit? ()9.Whatdoyoulikedoing,Peter? ()10.Whyisshewearingtheseclothes?五、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Iwant__________(go)toHangzhou.2.________________(wele)Sanya!3.We’llgo__________(swim)there.4.Theseafood__________(taste)great!5.Jillwill__________(stay)inShenyang.6.Let’s__________(go)toSanya.7.Wearegoing__________(visit)theUK.8.Roy__________(don’t)makeanynoise!9.There__________(be)manywonderfulbeachesandbeautifulbutterflies.10.Youcan__________(swim)insummer.六、選詞填空。who;

howlong;

on;

about;

sorryA:Hello,Kitty.WillyougotoSanya________holiday?B:________,Iwon'tgothere.IamgoingtoBeijingthisholiday.A:________willyoustaythere?B:________sevendays.A:________willyougowith?B:Myparents.Step5reading閱讀拓展Friday,February12thItwasasunnydaytoday.InthemorningIwentshoppingwithmyparents.Weboughtalotofdeliciousfoodandwealsoboughtsomegiftsformygrandparents.Ittookusabout2hourstotakethetraintomygrandfather'shouse.Mygrandparentswerehappywhentheymetusatthetrainstation.Wehadabigmealtogether.Intheafternoon,werodeabikeforthreepeople.Isatinthebasketinfrontofthebike.Thatwasfun!Wetookmanypicturesofthebeautifulcountryside.Werodefasterandfaster.Itwasexciting!Weweretired,butwewerehappy.Unfortunately,wewereridingsofastthatIfelloffthebikeandhurtmylegs.Myfatherandmothertookmetothehospital.Ihadtostayinbedforafewdays.Itwasreallyabadday!知識(shí)點(diǎn)提要Sentence(句子):1.Ittookusabout2hourstotakethetraintomygrandfather'shouse.我們花了大約兩小時(shí)的時(shí)間坐火車到爺爺家。Ittooksb(時(shí)間)todo...花了某人（時(shí)間）做某事2.Werodefasterandfaster.我們騎得越來越快。fasterandfaster越來越快Unfortunately,wewereridingsofastthatIfelloffthebikeandhurtmylegs.不幸的是，我們騎得如此快，我從自行車上摔了下來傷到了腿。so...that如此...以致...4.Ihadtostayinbedforafewdays.我不得不在床上躺幾天了。haveto不得不，必須.例如：Ihavetodomyhomework.我不得不去做我的作業(yè)了。Vocabulary（詞匯）：bought買（buy的過去式）2.exciting令人興奮的3.unfortunately可惜，不幸地4.felloff跌落，摔下來（falloff的過去式）5.afew一些，一點(diǎn)能力測試根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。1.Whatdayisittoday?___________________________.2.What’stheweatherliketoday?____________________________.3.Howdidtheygotograndfather’shouse?___________________________.4.Didtheyrideabike?___________________________.5.Whywasitabadday?___________________________.Step6強(qiáng)化提升IChoosethebestanswer.(單選題)()1.Beijingisinthe___________ofChina. A.south B.north C.east()2.InSanya,we’llstayinahotel___________. A.inthesea B.bythesea C.onthesea()3.Thisbeachisawonderfulplace___________aholiday. A.to B.for C.until()4.We___________playbasketballtomorrowmorning. A.are B.willgoingto C.will()5.___________willyoustayinShanghai? A.Howlong B.What C.WhoII.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsgiven.(用所給單詞的正確形式填空)1.—Howdowe___________(get)there? —Byunderground.2.Sue___________(visit)hergrandparentsthisautumn.3.Peggyusually___________lunchatschool,buttomorrowshe___________seafoodwithher friendsatarestaurant.(have)4.Therearemanywonderful___________(beach)ontheisland.5.—Howlongwillhe___________(stay)inShanghai? —He’llstaythereforaweek.IIIMakesentenceswiththefollowingwords.(連詞成句。注意大小寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào))1.it’s,holiday,a,wonderful,a,place,for(.)2.great,seafood,tastes,the,there(.)3.you,warmsun,and,swim,the,can,bluesky,under,the,(.)IVpletethedialogue.(補(bǔ)全對(duì)話)A.Howaboutyourgrandma?C.Wewillgotothehometown.E.Iamgoingtoplaychesswithmygrandpa.B.Howwillwegetthere?D.Howlongwillwestaythere?Tom:Mum,whatwillwedointhesummerholiday?Mum:1.___________Iwanttoseeyourgrandparents.Tom:Iwanttoseethem,too.2.___________Mum:Yourfatherwilldriveusthere.Tom:3.___________Mum:Foraweek.Tom:That’swonderful!Mum:Whatareyougoingtodowithyourgrandpa?Tom:4.___________Mum:5.___________Tom:Iwillhelpherwaterflowersandreadstoriestoher.Mum:That’sgood.VCloze.(完形填空)1istransportation(運(yùn)輸工具)?Ithascars,subways,2,trains,airplanesandships.Whatwillhappen(發(fā)生)ifwedon’thaveanytransportation?Wehavetouseourown3.Howdidpeopletravel,whentherewerenocars,trainsorairplanes?Peopleusedanimalsfortransportation.Horseswerethemostpopulartypesoftransportation4theworld.Butsomecountriesalsouseelephants,camelsanddogs,andtheystilldo.Thoseanimalsareslowerthanmoderntypesoftransportation.Butridinganelephantmustbemuchmorefunthandrivinga5.()1.A.How B.Where C.What()2.A.buses B.buss C.bus()3.A.feet B.foot C.foots()4.A.at B.around C.for()5.A.horse B.elephant C.carVIReading.(閱讀理解)AShanghaiisintheeastofChina.It’saninternational(國際的)city.TherearealotofinterestingplacesinShanghai.YoucanvisitPeople’sSquare.Youwillseeabigopenareawithgreengrass,trees,fountains(噴泉)andpigeons(鴿子).OnthesquareyoucanseeShanghaiGrandTheatre(上海大劇院)andtheShanghaiMuseum.Theyarearoundthesquare.Shanghaiisagreatplaceforshopping.YoucanvisitNanjingRoadandbuyclothes,watches,foodandalmosteverythingthere.YoucanvisittheBund(外灘)andtheOrientalPearlRadioTVTower(東方明珠廣播電視塔)atnight.Youwilllovethebeautifulviews(風(fēng)景)there.TellTrue(T)orFalse(F).(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正T誤F)()1.YoucanvisitalotofinterestingplacesinShanghai.()2.TherearepigeonsintheShanghaiMuseum.()3.ShanghaiGrandTheatreandtheShanghaiMuseumarefarfromPeople’sSquare.()4.Ifyouwanttobuysomething,youcangotoNanjingRoad.()5.TheOrientalPearlRadioTVTowerisbeautifulatnight.BMikereceivesaletterfromhiscousin,Dan.Readhisletter.3/F,SmartBuilding1SmartAvenueSingapore52308612thDecember20XXDearMike,Howareyou?IamgoingtovisitHongKongwithmyparentsatChristmas.Wewillhaveaweek’sholidayinHongKong.MumsaysIwillstaywithyou.Iamexcitedaboutthat!MayIhaveaboattriptoCheungChau?Iwanttotryseafoodoverthere.IalsowanttoeatdimsumatChineserestaurants.Myfriendstellmethatthebarbecuedporkbuns,springrollsandshrimpdumplingsaredelicious!Arethereanygoodplacestogo?Isthereanytastyfoodtotry?3/F,SmartBuilding1SmartAvenueSingapore52308612thDecember20XXDearMike,Howareyou?IamgoingtovisitHongKongwithmyparentsatChristmas.Wewillhaveaweek’sholidayinHongKong.MumsaysIwillstaywithyou.Iamexcitedabo