廣東省梅州市2023-2024學年七年級下冊英語第二次聯(lián)考模擬試題

/廣東省梅州市2023-2024學年七年級下冊英語第二次聯(lián)考模擬試題說明：全卷共6頁，51小題，滿分90分（不含聽說），考試用時75分鐘。一、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。YaYa,thepandaborninBeijingZoo,travelledtotheMemphisZoointheUSinApril2003.Atfirst,thezoo1tokeepYaYafortenyears.However,in2013,thezoohopedthatYaYacouldstayforanothertenyears2itwouldreturnYaYatoChinainApril,2023.OnApril8,2023,theMemphisZooheldapartyforYaYatowish3asafetriphome.Italsocelebratedthe20-yearfriendship4theMemphisZooandtheChineseAssociationofZoologicalGardens(中國動物園協(xié)會).YaYaarrivedatShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportsafely5theafternoonofApril27.Actually,“pandadiplomacy(外交)”hasalonghistoryofabout1,400years.Itisgoodforus6friendshipswithothercountries.Bydoingthis,wecanalsoshowourculture7thanbefore.Thepandanotonlyis8lovedbyChinesepeople,butalsowinstheheartoftheworldwithitscuteandspeciallook,soitcancatchthe9attentionandinterestinthecultureofChina.What’smore,thepandaisalsooneof10symbolsofWWF.“Pandadiplomacy”notonlyshowsChineseculture,butalsohelpspeopletopaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection.1．A．isplanning B．plans C．planned2．A．and B．because C．but3．A．she B．her C．hers4．A．among B．during C．between5．A．at B．in C．on6．A．build B．tobuild C．building7．A．well B．better C．best8．A．depth B．deepC．deeply9．A．world B．worlds C．world’s10．A．a B．/ C．the二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分,共10分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.It’sawonderfulplacetorun,playand11fromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe12thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould13farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn’tknowwhattodo,soshedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe14fromthelandrenttobuyusfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied,butwestill15tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand16usplantthevegetables.Hesoldthevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity17.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)18housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s19eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark,butthe20partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!11．A．learn B．hear C．hide D．see12．A．sad B．happy C．amazing D．strange13．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never14．A．fun B．money C．fruit D．vegetables15．A．hated B．tried C．hurried D．stopped16．A．saw B．made C．helped D．noticed17．A．park B．school C．cinema D．supermarket18．A．big B．clean C．small D．expensive19．A．design B．wheat C．work D．name20．A．better B．best C．more D．most三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AB最佳答案，將答題卡上相應題目所選的選項涂黑。(A)21.Whatdoesthewriterneedtoprepareaccordingtothediary?A.Soybeanseeds,soilandapencil. B.Acamera,scissorsandsoil.C.Soybeanseeds,acameraandsoil. D.Abottle,apencilandacamera.22.Whatdidtheteacheradvisethewritertodowhennothingchanged?A.Tokeepwatering. B.Tochangethesoil.C.Tocovertheseeds. D.Toaddmoresoil.23.Howlongdidittakeforthesoybeanstocomeoutfromthefirstday?A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.D.Fourmonths.24.WhatmightbethesoybeanlikeonMarch23,2024?25.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthegrowth?A.Boring. B.Challenging. C.Surprising.D.Meaningful.（B）Whatareyougoingtodoifyourhouseisburning?Howwillyouescape(逃脫)?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingfromafireisadangerousthing.Knowingwhattodocansaveyourlife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,likestairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts(電梯).Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverage(平均高度的)man.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,orsmokeandfiremaycomeintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairbecausesmokemay

leak

intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof(屋頂).Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightmakeyouhurt.Bushesandgrasscanprotectyou.26．Itisimportantto_________.A．putoutthefireintheburninghouseB．jumpoffaburninghouseC．knowthewaystoescapethefireD．jumpoffthroughthewindow.27．Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows________.A．iftherearesomebushesonthegroundB．ifyouarestrongenoughC．ifyouliveonalowerfloorD．ifyouhavealongrope28．Keepyourheadlowatthewindowsothat________ifthebuildingisonfire.A．youcangetfreshairB．youcancallforhelpC．youcaneasilyjumpoffD．youcanbeseenfirst29．What’sthemeaningoftheword“l(fā)eak”inthefourthparagraph?A．燃燒B．滲漏C．冒煙D．失火30．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．Escapingasfastaspossible.B．SaveYourselfintheBurningHouseC．SomethingaboutFireD．WaitingforHelp(C)配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個與天氣相關的諺語及其解釋。請為每個人選擇一個最合適的諺語來描述他/她的情況。(涂卡說明：E：同時涂AB;F：同時涂CD；G：同時涂AC)Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農作物）canbebetterinspring.Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchasA.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew（露珠）isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellhiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.inspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog（霧）dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.四、短文填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。OnJanuary22nd,ahugeiceberg(冰山)brokeofffromAntarctica'sBruntIceShelf!Lotsof___36___paymuchattentiontoit.Somesayitdoesn'thaveanythingtodowithwarmerweather,___37___thesizeoftheicebergisverybig.Theiceberg's___38___isA81.Itis1,550squarekilometers.That'sabouttwicethesize___39___NewYorkCity.Antarcticaistheworld'sfifthlargestcontinent.Itiscoveredwithiceandsnow.Whenitissnowy,thesnow__40__intothecenterofAntarctica.Later,allof__41__becomesice.Theiceandsnowmakeglaciers(冰川)movevery____42____. Whentheglaciers___43___tothesea,theymoveneartheland,creatingbig“iceshelves”.Thereare____44____ofbigpiecesoficeandtheyusuallymoveonthewater.Fromtimetotime,theglaciersbreakoff.Thisisa(n)___45___thing,calledcalving(裂冰).CalvingeventsareapartoftheiceshelfinAntarctica.Antarctica'slargesticeshelf,theRossIceShelf,isaboutthesizeofFrance.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（5210分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。AccordingtothelatestnewsfromtheDepartmentforEducation,studentsneedtolearnsomelifeskills(技能)forthefuturebesidesstudyingandtests.Theseskillscanhelpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingaresomeimportantskills.ManagingmoneyYouoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents,andyoumayspenditasyoulike.Youcanmakealistofthethingsbeforegoingshopping,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don’twaste.WashingandcleaningAsforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mopsandsoon.Ifyouoftendomorecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyouforyourwork.CookingyourfavouritemealsYoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavouritemeals.Firstaskyourparentsforhelptodecideonthemenuandingredients,andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanupthekitchentogether.46．Whydostudentsneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture?47．Howmanylifeskillscanwelearnfromthepassage?48．Whatcanyoudobeforegoingshoppingifyouwanttomanagemoneywell?49．Whatwillhappenifyouoftendosomecleaning?50．Whocanhelpyoudecideonthemenuandingredients?B．書面表達51．勞動教育培養(yǎng)全面發(fā)展的人。假如你是校學生會主席LiHua，你將在下周一的晨會做一個號召全校同學加入勞動實踐活動的演講。請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇英語演講稿。勞動教育（LaborEducation）原因1.不了解它的重要性;2.懶惰;3.（請補充）意義1.鍛煉身體；2.養(yǎng)成好習慣（habit）；3.（請補充）建議1.參與勞動;2.做家務;3.（請補充）要求：（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Recently,theDepartmentforEducationhasbeenpushingahead(推行)LaborEducation.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、語法選擇1-5：CABCC6-10:BBCCC完形填空11-15:CADBB16-20:CACDB閱讀理解21-25：CABBD26-30：CCABB31-35：DAFGB短文填詞scientists37.but38.name39.of40.fallsit42.slowly43.get44.hundre