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2024屆麗江市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Excuseme,willtheplaneforBeijingwithinanhour?—I’mnotsure.YoucangototheInformationDeskforhelp.A.getoff B.takeoffC.turnoff D.showoff2、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein________.A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it3、---ThefilmTheMartian(火星救援)isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A.Nothing;however B.Few;insteadC.Something;anyway D.Little;still4、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_________Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost5、—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple________canattractmanypeople.A.which B.who C.whom D.where6、Bequiet,please.ThereabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClass8.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.isgoingtohave7、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A.a(chǎn)n B.the C.a(chǎn) D./8、Howoftendoyouexercise?Iexercise______________/w?ns/aday.A.won B.once C.win D.one9、InApril,theweatherinsomeplaceschangesalot.Peoplerememberwhentheyhavefourseasonsinoneweek.A.organized B.describedC.expressed D.experienced10、—WhereisMr.Wu?—Hetogetherwithhisstudents__________singingbythelake.A.ispractisingB.a(chǎn)repractisingC.willpractiseD.wouldpractiseⅡ.完形填空11、ThereisaChineseidiomthatsaysto“returngoodforevil”.Itmeanstoalwaysshowyourkindnesstopeople,1theybreakyourheartorhurtyouinsomeway.Doyoubelieveintheideaof2goodforevil,ornot?Hereissuchastory.VickyworkedinChicago.Everyday,shetraveledbybusbetweenherofficeandhome.Shenoticed3specialaboutthebusdriver.4thepassengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.Everyonewouldgivehimabigsmileback.However,Vickyalsonoticedapassenger5neversmiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthatheneverhadanycleanclothes.Heoftenmadebig6whenhecoughed.Everytimehegotonthebus,heforcedtheotherpassengersto7theseattohim8aloudvoice.Eventhisdidn’tmakethe9stopsmilingatthepassenger.10,the“noisy”manseemedtoneverseethesmile.ThisgotVickymore11.Once,sheaskedthedriver,“Sir,mayIaskyouaquestion?Whydon’tyouthrowthat12manoutofthebus?”ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“He’smyguest.”“Thentakebackyoursmileatleast.Don’tbesonicetohim!”“Letmetellyouaboutmydog,”thedriversaid13.“Eachtimethemoonshines,mydogbarksatitcrazily.”14this,Vickywasconfusedandsaid,“Sorry,butI’mnotsurewhatyou’retryingtotellme.”Thedriversaid,“Itkeepsbarking,butthe15stillshines.”1.A.whatif B.evenif C.suchas D.butalso2.A.giving B.a(chǎn)sking C.returning D.requiring3.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything4.A.Whatever B.However C.Wherever D.Whenever5.A.whom B.who C.where D.what6.A.sounds B.voices C.noises D.smiles7.A.giveup B.putaway C.throwaway D.setup8.A.with B.in C.on D.under9.A.driver B.man C.girl D.passengers10.A.Besides B.Though C.Instead D.Also11.A.excited B.interested C.bored D.a(chǎn)nnoyed12.A.polite B.happy C.noisy D.dirty13.A.sadly B.quickly C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.patiently14.A.Hearing B.Seeing C.Listening D.Feeling15.A.sun B.moon C.driver D.bulbⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Peoplebelievedforalongtimethatheartwasthecenterofaperson’semotions.Thatiswhytheword“heart”isusedinsomanyexpressionsaboutemotionalsituations.Onesuchexpressionisto“l(fā)oseyourheart”tosomeone.Whenthathappens,youhavefalleninlove.Butifthepersonwho“wonyourheart”doesnotloveyou,thenyouaresuretohavea“brokenheart”.Inyourpainandsadness,youmaydecidethatthepersonyouloveis“hard-hearted”,andinfact,hasa“heartofstone”.Youmaydecideto“pouroutyourheart”toafriend.Tellingsomeoneaboutyourpersonalproblemscanoftenmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifyourfrienddoesnotseemtounderstandhowpainfulyourbrokenheartis,youmayaskherto“haveaheart”.Youareaskingyourfriendtoshowsomesympathy(同情)foryoursituation.Yourfriend“hasherheartintherightplace”ifshesayssheissorry,andshowsgreatconcern(關(guān)心).Ifyourfriendsaysnotoyou,donot“l(fā)oseheart”.Be“strong-hearted”.Sitdownwithhimorherandhavea________talk.Beopenandhonestaboutyoursituation.Thenyoumayhavea“changeofheart”Thenyoucouldstopworryingand“putyourheartatrest”.1.WhenboblovesMary,youmightsaythathe___________________.A.winsMary’sheartB.hasgothisheartC.loseshishearttoMaryD.lendsMaryhisheart2.Whenyouaregettingintotroubleorfeelingsad,youshould_______toyourbestfriend.A.pouroutyourheartB.havearestC.haveachangeofheartD.behard-hearted3.Whenoneofyourbestfriendhassuddenlyfallenbadlyill,youusually_______toshowyourworryabouthishealthandtryyourbesttocareforhim.A.haveaheartofstoneB.haveyourheartintherightplaceC.bestrong-heartintherightplaceD.haveaheart4.“Don’tloseheart,andyouaresuretowinthematch.”Here“Don’tloseheart”means“____________”.A.putyourheartintosomethingB.youcan’tfindyourheartC.don’tworryaboutsomethingD.bebrave5..Theunderlinedwords“hearttoheart”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.誠(chéng)懇的B.心心相印C.傾訴衷腸D.針?shù)h相對(duì)B14、SpendYourWinterHolidaysWisely!SpeakGoodFrenchMondayandTuesday:2:00p.m.—3:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩25foreachclassTips:ExcellentFrenchteachersfromTenitySchoolSmallgroups:6studentseachLearntospeakbravelyFunwithAmericanFootballWednesday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩20foreachclassTips:ExperiencedcoachesUnderstandtherulesofthegameAllclassesatthegymofBostonLatinSchoolEasyTripwithPhysicsFriday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩30foreachclassTips:TeachersfromCollegiateSchoolImproveyourthinkingskillsLearntodealwithyourphysicalproblemsmorequicklyAllclassesattheschoolbuildingofStuyvesantHighSchoolAttention:Allclassesarehalfpriceifyouinviteoneofyourfriendstogether!Formoreinformation:call998654371.TheteachersinFrenchlessonscomefrom____.A.TenitySchool B.BostonLatinSchoolC.CollegiateSchool D.StuyvesantSchool2.IfyouandyourfriendDavedecidetogotogethertotaketheAmericanfootballclass,howmuchwillyouandyourfriendpayforeachclassitall?A.﹩2 B.﹩20 C.﹩45 D.﹩303.Thephysicslessoncan____.A.helpstudentsdotheirhomeworkB.makestudents’skillsbetterC.showstudentssomerulesofthephysicsclassD.teachstudentstospeakbravelyinclassC15、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut."Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtositinmyarmsonthesofaandtalkwithme,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist."saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears."Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast."Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1.WecanknowMichaelRierainthepassageis________.A.Anauthor.B.Amother.C.Afather.D.Ateenager.2."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"suggeststhattheson_______.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn'twanttobedisturbedC.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents3.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_______.A.theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbeforeB.theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactlyC.theydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.D16、Asoneofthemostwell-knownofthefantasylanguagesinventedforsciencefictionfilm,televisionandbook,anddevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkienhimself,Elvishismadeupwithseveralthousandwordsanddifferentsentencestructures.Constructedlanguages(人造語(yǔ)言)likeElvisharereallanguages,madeupofthousandsofwordscreatedbyfantasywriters,linguistsandfans,withreallanguagerules.Whileawidespreadvocabularyisadvantageoustoaconstructedlanguage,thereisakeydifferentiator(區(qū)分者)wecanseebetweenjustalotofwordsandreallanguage:Grammar.GrammariswhatmakesconstructedlanguageslikeElvishlearnablebyeverydaysuperfans.SuperfansofTheLordoftheRingshavebuiltwebsitesandcreateddictionaries,appsandtranslators,toteachElvish.Theyhavealsocreatedonlineclubswherefanscandiscussandevencreatenewwordsbasedonthealreadyexistingvocabulary,andcontinuetostudythelanguage.SowhatdoesittaketobeamasterofElvish?InlearningElvish,thereareacoupleofgrammaticalrulessimilartothoseoftheEnglishlanguage.Forexample,inordertomakeaverbpasttenseinEnglish,youhavetoaddan-ed,makingwash,washed.SimilarlyinElvish,inordertochangethewordforwash,whichisallu,tothepasttensethenyouhavetoaddan-netotheword.Sowashedisthentranslatedtoalluneinpasttense.NounsinElvisharedifferentinthewaythatthenounchangesdependingonhowit’susedinasentence,justlikeinLatinorRussian.Forexample,thewordheadinElvishisCAS.However,ifyouduckyourhead,thenthewordchangestoCARA.Whenmentioningsomethinginyourhead,thenitchangestoCASSE.Tolkien’sattentiontodetailincreatingthefantasyworldusedinTheLordoftheRingsandTheHobbit,completewithmultiplefunctioning(多功能的)inventedlanguages,hasattractedreadersandmovieviewerstheseyears.ElvishisonlyoneofthemanymagicallanguagesdevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkien.Creatinglanguageforfantasyhasproventoaddtoviewersandreadersexperiences.Bytransplantingtheirimaginationtoanewworld,fansareabletolearnthenewlanguageandspeakElvishwitheachother,muchliketheirfavoritecharacters.1.(小題1)Elvishisconsideredareallanguagebecause______.A.certaingrammaticalrulesmakethelanguagelearnableB.itismadeupwithlotsofwordsandsentencestructuresC.charactersinTheLordoftheRingsuseittocommunicateD.newwordscanbecreatedbasedonalreadyexistingwords2.(小題2)ForthefansofTheLordoftheRings,______.A.ElvishisalanguagedifficulttolearnB.thereisnoElvishdictionarytorefertoC.Elvishaddstothenovel’sattractivenessD.theycanevencreatenewgrammarforElvish3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutElvish?A.Thetranslationof“washed”inElvishis“allu”.B.Theformofanoundoesn’tchangeinElvish.C.ElvishandEnglishsharethesamegrammar.D.ElvishisalsousedinthefilmTheHobbit.4.(小題4)Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.Elvish,aMagicalLanguageB.J.R.R.Tolkien,aGreatWriterC.TheHobbit,aWonderfulFilmD.Language,aWaytoCommunicateE17、Trashisaverylargekindofenvironmentalpollution.Eachpersonproducesabouttwokilogramsoftrashaday.Wearemakingwasteproductsfasterthannaturecanbreakthemdown.Andweareusingupresources(資源)fasterthantheycanbereplaced.Thisaddsuptotroublefortheenvironment.Wheredoesallthattrashgo?Whatcanbedonetoit?Howcanwemakelesstrash?Japanisasmallcountrywithalargepopulation.Butit’soneofthecleanestcountriesintheworld.Whatareitssecrets?InJapan,peoplehavetopayfortheirtrash.Theypayaccordingtotheamountoftrashtheymake.Themoredangerousthetrashis,themoretheymustpay.InChinawhensomeonebuysanewTV,theyoftenselltheiroldone.InJapan,youhavetopaytogetridof,justasyoumustpaytoget.Differentkindsoftrashisputintodifferentgroupsandtreatedindifferentways.Mosttrashisrecycled.Oldchopsticksareturnedintopaper.Sometrashgetsturnedintofertilizer(肥料).Othertrashisusedtomakemorelandarea.Japanhassetagoodexampletotherestoftheworld.Ifmorecountriesfolloweditsexample,.wemightfindourselveslivinginacleanerworld.1.Accordingtothepassage,inhowmanywayscantrashbeusedagain?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttrashinJapan?A.Themorepeoplethereare,themoretrashtheymakeB.Themoretrashpeoplemake,themoretheymustpay.C.PeopleinJapandon’tneedtopayfortheirtrash.D.Peoplethrowthetrashawaybecauseitisdangerous.3.Whatsectionofthenewspaperareyouprobablyreading?A.Science B.Culture C.Business D.Sports4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TotellpeoplehowserioustheenvironmentalpollutionisB.ToexplainwhereallthetrashgoesallovertheworldC.TointroducewhatpeopleinJapandowithtrashD.Toletusknowthatweneedtomaketheearthacleanerplace.F18、Ifyouareacomputergamefan,youmusthaveheardofStarCraft.Recently,theUniversityofFloridaopenedaStarCraftclassforstudents.Maybeyoufeelconfusedwhenyouhearofthenews,maybeyouthinkIamjoking.Butthat’strue.Inourmind,studentsarenotallowedtoplaycomputergamesbyteachersandparents.Don’tyoubelievethattheStarCraftclasswassetupintheUniversityofFlorida?Pleasereadmore.Nowadays,theworldisdevelopinginafastway,soitisveryimportantforstudentstobegoodatskillssuchassolvingproblems,makingdecisionsandcriticalthinking(批判性思維).ItissaidthatalltheseskillsappearinStarCraft.Therefore,StarCraftcanprovideahigheffectiveenvironmentforstudentstoconsiderandtakeactionindifficultsituations.“AstudentwhogetsauniversityeducationandgoesintothebusinessworldcouldrealizethatsomethinghelearnedinhisStarCraftclasshelpshimtothinkinadifferentway,”saidoneteacherintheUniversityofFlorida.“TheStarCraftclassoffersanewwaytostudentstostudy.Studyisnotonlyaboutlearningthingsfrombooks,”saidanotherteacher.NotallthestudentscantaketheStarCraftclass.Theclassisonlyopentothestudentswhohavesomeknowledgeaboutthegame.1.(小題1)WhydidtheUniversitysetuptheStarCraftclass?A.Becausemanystudentslikeit.B.Becausetheworldisdevelopinginafastway.C.Becausestudentscanlearnsomeimportantskills.D.Becausestudentsarenotallowedtoplayathome.2.(小題2)Theunderlinedword“effective”means“_____”inChinese.A.有效的B.友好的C.有用的D.真實(shí)的3.(小題3)Somedon’tbelievethattheStarCraftclasswasopenedinauniversitybecause_________.A.moststudentsdon’tlikeStarCraft.B.theythinkStarCraftisnoteasytoplayC.theythinkthattheStarCraftclasscan’tbringenjoymenttostudentsD.theydon’tthinkstudentsareallowedtoplaycomputergamesatschool4.(小題4)What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’saboutwhoinventedthegame,StarCraft.B.It’saboutaStarCraftclassopenedintheUniversityofFlorida.C.It’sabouttheimportanceofuniversityeducation.D.It’sabouthowtobeawinnerinthebusinessworld.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是李明,你的英國(guó)筆友
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