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六年級隨堂練習(xí)英語練習(xí)題1.聽辨字母或單詞,將你聽到的字母、單詞的序號填在題前括號內(nèi),每題讀兩遍。此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】()1.A.SB.EC.X()2.A.bqdB.bdqC.dqb()3.A.featureB.ferryC.fast()4.A.priceB.poemC.pizza()5.A.sledB.streetC.space【答案】①.C②.B③.A④.B⑤.B【解析】2.聽辨詞組和句子。將你聽到的詞組或句子的序號填在題前括號內(nèi),每題讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】()1.A.ItalianfoodB.ItalianrestaurantC.Chinesefood()2.A.getearlyB.getlateC.gettogether()3.A.trafficrulesB.trafficlightsC.trafficaccident()4.A.wordbookB.storybookC.comicbook()5.A.Canyouhelpme?B.CanIhelpyou?C.CanIhavesomemilk?()6.A.Thereisacinema.B.Thereisahospital.C.Thereisapethospital.()7.A.Wearebehindthehospital.B.Wearebesidethehospital.C.Theyarebehindthehospital.()8.A.I’mgoingtowashclothes.B.I’mgoingtodrawpictures.C.I’mgoingtomakeasnowman.()9.A.Ihavelotsofmathsbooks.B.Ihavelotsofcomicbooks.C.Ihavealotofcomicbooks.()10.A.Hereitis.B.Hereyouare.C.Heretheyare.【答案】①.B②.C③.B④.A⑤.B⑥.C⑦.C⑧.A⑨.C⑩.C【解析】3.聽錄音,根據(jù)你聽到的句子,選擇內(nèi)容與之相符的圖片,每題讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______【答案】①.D②.E③.C④.B⑤.A【解析】4.根據(jù)所聽問句選擇相應(yīng)的答語,每題讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】()1.A.It’snearthepark.B.Wearegoingtothecinema.C.Icomeonfoot.()2.A.I’mgoingtothepostoffice.B.Youcangotherebybus.C.NextMonday.()3.A.Usually,Icomebybike.B.Turnleftatthecinema.C.It’sbesidethecinema.()4.A.Heisgoingtohaveanartlesson.B.Wearegoingtherenextweek.C.Wearegoingtodrawsomepictures.()5.A.I’mgoingtothecinema.B.Heisgoingtothecinema.C.Sheisgoingtothecinema.【答案】①.A②.A③.A④.C⑤.C【解析】5.聽對話,根據(jù)對話及問題選擇正確的答案,每段對話度讀三遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】()1.Wherearetheygoing?A.Museum.B.Cinema.C.Bookstore.()2.Howcantheygettothepark?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.()3.WhatisMikegoingtodotomorrow?A.Flykites.B.Makekites.C.Takeadancingclass.()4.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Thepostofficeisbehindthemuseum.B.Themuseumisbehindthepostoffice.C.Themuseumisinfrontofthepostoffice.()5.Whenaretheygoing?A.Thisevening.B.Thismorning.C.Tomorrowevening.【答案】①.C②.C③.A④.B⑤.C【解析】【詳解】1.—Hi,Mike.Whatareyougoingtodo?—I’mgoingtobuyanewcomicbook.—Iwanttobuyacomicbook,too.Let’sgotogether.—OK!2.—It’ssunnytoday.Let’sgotothepark.—OK!Howcanwegetthere?—Bybus.It’sfast.—Idon’tthinkso.Thetrafficisheavynow.Let’swalktothepark.—Goodidea!3.—TomorrowisChina’sNationalDay.Whatareyougoingtodo,Amy?—I’mgoingtotakeadancingclass.Whataboutyou?—I’mgoingtoflykiteswithmyfriends4.—Excuseme!Whereisthepostoffice?—It’sinfrontofthemuseum.—Thankyou.—You’rewelcome.5.—Hi,Lisa.Let’sseeafilmthisevening.—I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisevening.Canyougotomorrowevening?—OK!選擇劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。6.A.gave B.plane C.travel7.A.sunny B.ferry C.yellow8.A.us B.use C.museum9.A.sir B.teacher C.Germany10.A.moon B.cook C.book【答案】6.C7.C8.A9.B10.A【解析】【6題詳解】AB劃線部分發(fā)音都是/ei/,C劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,故選C?!?題詳解】AB劃線部分發(fā)音都是/i/,C劃線部分發(fā)音是/j/,故選C。【8題詳解】BC劃線部分發(fā)音都是/ju/,A劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,故選A?!?題詳解】AC劃線部分發(fā)音都是/?:r/,B劃線部分發(fā)音是/?r/,故選B?!?0題詳解】BC劃線部分發(fā)音都是/u/,A劃線部分發(fā)音是/u:/,故選A。單項(xiàng)選擇。根據(jù)句意,選出正確的答案。11.Turnleft_____thecinema.It’s______JiefangStreet.()A.of;in B.at;to C.at;on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:在電影院左轉(zhuǎn),就到了解放大街。本題考查介詞辨析。介詞in,on,at,to表示地點(diǎn)時(shí):in后接大地點(diǎn),at后接具體小地點(diǎn),on后接平面,to表示兩個(gè)位置相隔較遠(yuǎn)或隔海相望。電影院是一個(gè)具體的小地點(diǎn),用介詞at,解放大街是一個(gè)平面,用介詞on,故選C。12.Ioften_____abustoschool,butsometimes_______foot.()A.take;on B.on;by C.by;on【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常乘公共汽車去上學(xué),但是有時(shí)步行。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語及介詞固定搭配,乘公共汽車takeabus,步行onfoot。故選A。13.It’sayellowlight.Youmust_______downandstop.()A.slows B.slow C.willslow【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是黃燈。你必須減速并停下來。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式,A動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B動(dòng)詞原形;Cwill+動(dòng)詞原形。must為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面加動(dòng)詞原形slow,故選B。14.We________gotoschoolbybike.__________wewalk.()A.always;Often B.usually;Sometimes C.usually;Often【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們經(jīng)常騎車上學(xué)。有時(shí)我們走去。usually,often,通常放在句子的中間,sometimes可以放在句首或者句中,所以B符合句意,故選B。15.Sheisgoingtoseeafilm________.()A.now B.yesterday C.thisafternoon【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她_______打算去看電影。本題考查一般將來時(shí),A現(xiàn)在,B昨天,C今天下午。根據(jù)isgoingto可知句子是一般將來時(shí),所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C。選擇合適選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。Mary:Hi,Amy.Thereisakiteshowinthepark.Willyouseetheshowwithme?Amy:Sure.______16______Mary:Theparkisnearhere.Howaboutonfoot?Amy:OK!Let’sgo!Mary:______17______Amy:Yes,Ido.Ioftenflykitesontheweekend.Mary:Metoo.Mygrandpacanmakekites.______18______Amy:Really?That’scool.Mary:I’mgoingtovisithimnextweek.Amy:______19______Mary:HelivesinLinhai.Wearegoingtoflythekitetogether.Amy:Soundsgreat!Oh,look!Theparkisoverthere.Let’scrosstheroad.Mary:Hey,thelightturnsred.______20______Amy:OK!A.Doyoulikeflyingkites?B.Wemuststopandwait.C.Howcanwegetthere?D.Wheredoeshelive?E.Heisgoingtomakeakiteforme.【答案】16C17.A18.E19.D20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文討論了放風(fēng)箏的事情。【16題詳解】結(jié)合上下文,這句問怎么去,C我們怎么去?符合語境,故選C。【17題詳解】下句是:Yes,Ido.,可知這句是do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,A你喜歡放風(fēng)箏嗎?符合語境,故選A?!?8題詳解】上句說:我爺爺會(huì)做風(fēng)箏。選項(xiàng)E他要給我做一只風(fēng)箏。符合語境,故選E?!?9題詳解】下句說:他住在臨海??芍@句問住在哪,D他住在哪里?符合語境,故選D?!?0題詳解】上句說:嘿,燈變紅了。可知這句應(yīng)說停下來等,B我們必須停下來等。符合語境,故選B。閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。Hello,I'mJim.I'manEnglishboy.ButIstudyChineseinChina.TomorrowisOctober1st.ItisNationalDayinChina.Wedon'tgotoschool.Inthemorning,Iamgoingtotakeatripwithmyfriends.IamgoingtoJiushanParkandhaveapicnic.It'snotfarfromourschool,soIamgoingtherebybike.Intheafternoon,I'mgoingtothebookstoreandbuysomebooks.HarryPotterismyfavoritebook.Intheevening,I'mgoingtoseeafilmwithmyparents.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Canyoutellme?21.JimcomesfromEngland.()22.Jimdoesn'tgotoschoolonOctober1st.()23.Jimisgoingtotakeatripintheafternoon.()24.JimisgoingtoJiushanParkbybike.()25.Jimisgoingtoseeafilmwithhisfriendsintheevening.()【答案】21.T22.T23.F24.T25.F【解析】【分析】【21題詳解】句意:Jim來自英國。由句子I'mJim.I'manEnglishboy.可知他來自英國。故答案為T?!?2題詳解】句意:Jim在10月1日不去上學(xué)。由句子TomorrowisOctober1st.ItisNationalDayinChina.Wedon'tgotoschool.可知他10月1日不上學(xué),故答案為T?!?3題詳解】句意:Jim準(zhǔn)備下午去旅行。由句子Inthemorning,Iamgoingtotakeatripwithmyfriends.可知他早上去旅行,故答案為F?!?4題詳解】句意:Jim準(zhǔn)備騎車去九山公園。由句子IamgoingtoJiushanParkandhaveapicnic.Iamgoingtherebybike.可知騎車去公園,故答案為T?!?5題詳解】句意:Jim晚上準(zhǔn)備和朋友看電影。由句子Intheevening,I'mgoingtoseeafilmwithmyparents.可知和父母一起,故答案為F?!军c(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇合適答案。Wegotomanyplaceseveryday.Howdoyoutakeatrip?Inabigcity,therearemanywaystogotravelling.Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakeataxi.Butsometimesit’salittleexpensive.Youcanalsotakethesubway.Itdoesn’tneedmuchmoney.Whenyouaren’tbusy,youcantakeabus.Andyoucanenjoythescenery(風(fēng)景)ofthecityonit.Ifyouwanttogetmoreexercise,goingonfootorbybikemaybegood.Today,manypeoplehavecars.ButIdon’tthinkitisgoodtohavetoomanycars.Theymoveveryslowlyonthebusystreets.26.Goingby_________isexpensive.()A.taxi B.subway C.bus27.Ifyouwanttogetmoreexercise,youcan_________.()A.rideabike B.walk C.bothAandB28.Theunderlinedphrase“inahurry”means“_________”.()A.擔(dān)心的 B.悠閑的 C.匆忙的29.Thispassage(文章)isabout_________.()A.waystogotoschool B.waystotakeatrip C.travellingbycar30.Whichoneisright?()A.Takingasubwayisnotcheap. B.Whenyouarebusy,youcantakeabus.C.Theauthor(作者)thinksitisbadtohavetoomanycars.【答案】26.A27.C28.C29.B30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了出行可以選擇的交通方式和各種交通方式的利弊。【26題詳解】句意:乘坐____出行比較昂貴。A出租車,B地鐵,C公共汽車,根據(jù)文中“Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakeataxi.Butsometimesit’salittleexpensive.”可知乘坐出租車出行比較昂貴,故選A?!?7題詳解】句意:如果你想得到更多的鍛煉,你可以____。A騎自行車,B步行,C騎自行車和步行,根據(jù)文中“Ifyouwanttogetmoreexercise,goingonfootorbybikemaybegood.”可知你可以騎自行車和步行,故選C?!?8題詳解】句意:劃線部分的短語“inahurry”的意思是____。A擔(dān)心的,B悠閑的,C匆忙的,根據(jù)文中“Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakeataxi.”可知如果你比較匆忙的話可以乘坐出租車,故選C?!?9題詳解】句意:這篇文章是關(guān)于____。A去學(xué)校的方式,B出行的方式,C自駕旅行,根據(jù)文中“Wegotomanyplaceseveryday.Howdoyoutakeatrip?”可知這篇文章是關(guān)于出行方式的,故選B。【30題詳解】句意:以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的?A乘坐地鐵不便宜。B當(dāng)你忙碌的時(shí)候,可以乘坐公共汽車。C作者認(rèn)為路上有太多的汽車是不好的,根據(jù)文中“Youcanalsotakethesubway.Itdoesn’tneedmuchmoney.”可知乘坐地鐵便宜,A選項(xiàng)不正確,根據(jù)文中“Whenyouaren’tbusy,youcantakeabus.”可知,當(dāng)你不忙碌的時(shí)候可以乘坐公共汽車,B選項(xiàng)不正確,根據(jù)文中“ButIdon’tthinkitisgoodtohavetoomanycars.”可知作者認(rèn)為路上有太多汽車是不好的,故選C。根據(jù)括號里的漢語提示,填出單詞所缺字母。31.supe___market(超市)32.hosp___tal(醫(yī)院)33.diction___ry(詞典)34.strai___ht(筆直地)35.sci___nce(科學(xué))【答案】31.r32.i33.a34.g35.e【解析】【31題詳解】超市supermarket,名詞,故答案為r?!?2題詳解】醫(yī)院hospital,名詞,故答案為i?!?3題詳解】詞典dictionary,名詞,故答案為a?!?4題詳解】筆直地straight,副詞,故答案為g?!?5題詳解】科學(xué)science,名詞,故答案為e。從方框中選出與所給單詞、短語同類的單詞或短語。fastmorningMrsMunichMid-AutumnFestival36.Mr________37.Alaska________38.tonight________39.China’sNationalDay________40.slow________【答案】36.Mrs37.Munich38.morning39.Mid-AutumnFestival40.fast【解析】【36題詳解】Mr先生,表稱呼的名詞,所給單詞中屬于該類的的單詞有Mrs夫人。故答案為Mrs?!?7題詳解】Alaska阿拉斯加州,城市名稱,所給單詞中屬于該類的的單詞有Munich慕尼黑。故答案為Munich。【38題詳解】tonight今晚,名詞,所給單詞中屬于該類的的單詞有morning早上。故答案為morning?!?9題詳解】China’sNationalDay中國的國慶節(jié),表節(jié)日的名詞,所給單詞中屬于該類的的單詞有Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)。故答案為Mid-AutumnFestival?!?0題詳解】slow慢的,形容詞,所給單詞中屬于該類的的單詞有fast快的。故答案為fast。根據(jù)句意,在方框中選擇適合的單詞填在橫線上。HowhalfWhatfrontrestaurant41.Wearein________ofTian’anmen.42.________aninterestingfilm!43.Wehaveadinnerata________.44.________canwegetthere?45.It’s________priceonMonday.【答案】41.front42.What43.restaurant44.How45.half【解析】【41題詳解】句意:我們在天安門的______。本題考查介詞短語,infrontof在……前面,故答案為front?!?2題詳解】句意:多么有趣的電影??!本題考查感嘆句,感嘆句的構(gòu)成:What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故答案為What?!?3題詳解】句意:我們在一家_____吃晚飯。restaurant餐館,符合題意,故答案為restaurant?!?4題詳解】句意:我們______到那兒?how怎樣,符合句意,故答案為How。【45題詳解】句意:星期一它______價(jià)。本題考查名詞,halfprice半價(jià),故答案為half。任務(wù)型閱讀。WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbecarefulinthestreetbecausethedriversdriveontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlookattherightfirstandthentheleft.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Inthemorningandeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.InmanyEnglandcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Theyareveryinteresting.46.InEngland,thedriversdriveonthe________.47Thestreetsareverybusyinthemorningand________.48.Whenyoucrossastreet,youmustlookatthe______first.49.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobe______,too.50.Therearebigbuseswith______floorsinmanyEnglandcities.【答案】46.left47.evening48.right49.careful50.two【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了英國的交通規(guī)則及出行方式。【46題詳解】句意:在英國,司機(jī)靠_____駕駛。根據(jù)“WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbecarefulinthestreetbecausethedriversdriveontheleft.”可知是靠左側(cè)。故答案為left?!?7題詳解】句意:早上和_____街道很繁忙。根據(jù)“Inthemorningandeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.”可知是在早上和晚上。故答案為evening?!?8題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你過馬路時(shí),你必須先看____。根據(jù)“Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlookattherightfirstandthentheleft.”可知要先看右邊。故答案為right?!?9題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你在英國乘坐公
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