廣東省東莞市某校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中教學(xué)自查試卷

廣東省東莞市某校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中教學(xué)自查試卷一、情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在橫線上,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sandy:Hello,Mary.Theweekendiscoming.1．Mary:I'dliketoputupsomesignsaroundourschool.Sandy:Whatarethesignsabout?Mary:2．Sandy:Soundslikeagoodplan.Mary:3．Sandy:Iwillgiveoutsomefoodtohelpthehomelesspeople.Mary:Howoftendoyoudothat?Sandy:4．Mary:Whatdoyouthinkofhelpingthehomelesspeople?Sandy:5．Mary:Youaresogreat.I'dliketojoinyounexttime.A.Whataboutyourplan?B.Whatkindofvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?C.Itgivesmegreatsatisfaction.D.Iwillcheerupsomechildreninthehospital.E.Theyareaboutcleaningupthecitypark.F.Onceamonth.二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)語(yǔ)法選擇Oneday,Jackdrovehisnewcarveryhappilydownastreet.Suddenlyfromhiscarcameaterriblesound.Hefelt6．,sohestoppedhiscarandlookedaround.Achild7．besidehiscarwithafewstonesinhishand.Hejumpedoutofthecarandfoundadent(凹痕)inthedoor.Hewassoangrythathecaught8．childandshoutedathim,"Whoareyou?Whydidyouhitmynewcar9．a(chǎn)stone?""Please,sir,please...Iamsorry!ButIdidn'tknow10．elsetodo,"saidthechild."IthrewthestonebecauseIwantedyou11．me.Ineedyourhelp!"Tearsrandownthe12．face.Hesaid,"Mybrotherfelloutofhiswheelchairandwasalmostunderit.HeishurtbutIcandonothing13．heistooheavyforme.Couldyougivemeahandtogethimbackintohiswheelchair?"Afterhearingthis,Jackhurriedtohelp.Helifted(抬起)thechild'sbrothergentlybackintohiswheelchair.Helookedovertheboy14．tomakesurethathewasOK.Thenhewatchedthechildpushhisbrothertowards15．home.Suddenlythechildturnedaroundandbowed(鞠躬)toJack.Jackfeltpleasedandexcited.Helookedatthedentinhiscarandsmiled.6．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised7．A．stands B．wasstanding C．isstanding8．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the9．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．with10．A．how B．what C．when11．A．help B．tohelp C．helping12．A．child B．child's C．children13．A．A,if B．because C．unless14．A．carefully B．careful C．care15．A．theirs B．they C．their三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)完形填空Aboutthreeyearsago,IfeltverylonelyandIdidn'tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse,Myclassmatesdidn'twantto16．me.Myparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswere17．thanme.IthoughtIwastheunluckiestpersonintheworld.OnedayIhada18．withoneofmyclassmates.Iwasso19．thatIhithimintheface.Justatthemoment,aboystoodupand20．thefight.Hewasourmonitor(班長(zhǎng)).Afterthat,heoften21．meandwebecamegoodfriends.WhenIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelpmecalmdown.Mylife22．becauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Ibecamehappierthanbefore.Anditseemedthatpeoplearoundmechanged,too.Myparentsdidn't23．meanymoreandmyclassmateswerefriendlytome,ButnowIcan'tseemybestfriendoftenbecauseheisseriouslyillandisstayinginhospital.HowI24．thedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillget25．a(chǎn)ndcomebacktoschoolsoon.16．A．laughat B．learnfrom C．talkwith D．dealwith17．A．taller B．better C．older D．worse18．A．fight B．rest C．fever D．walk19．A．happy B．nervous C．proud D．a(chǎn)ngry20．A．stopped B．raised C．started D．protected21．A．hurt B．thanked C．pushed D．helped22．A．continued B．changed C．failed D．remained23．A．a(chǎn)greewith B．writeto C．shoutat D．careabout24．A．spend B．miss C．describe D．forget25．A．well B．popular C．happy D．friendly四、閱讀理解(每小題2分，計(jì)30分)閱讀理解Somestudentsaretalkingaboutdoingchoresintheirfamilies.Jenny:Myfatherisstrictwithus.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldhelpoutwiththechores.MysisterandIareourparents'greathelpers.Mysisterhelpstodothedishesandsweepthefloor.Myjobistotakeouttherubbishandcleanthelivingroom.Allan:Inmyfamily,mybrotherandIdon'tdolotsofchores.Ionlymakemybedandmybrotherfoldshisclothes.Infact,mymomdoesmostofthechoresalthoughsheisbusy.ManypeoplesaymybrotherandIarespoiled(慣壞的).Butmymomthinkschildrenshouldspendalotoftimestudyinginsteadofdoingchores.Grace:Ihaveasisterandsheiseightyearsolderthanme.Sheisindependentandsheusedtodothechoresinmyfamily.Butshewenttoanothercountrytogotocollegelastyear.SoItookoverthejobandstartedtodothechores.26．WhatdoesJenny'ssisterdoathome?A．Takeouttherubbish. B．Makethebed.C．Sweepthefloor. D．Cleanthekitchen.27．WhodoesmostofthechoresinAllan'shome?A．Allan. B．Allan'sbrother.C．Allan'sfather. D．Allan'smother.28．WhatdoesAllan'smotherthinkchildrenshouldspendalotoftimeon?A． B．C． D．29．WhydidGracestarttodothechores?A．Becauseshewasanindependentgirlathome.B．Becausehersisterstudiedinanothercountry.C．Becauseshethoughtdoingchoreswasinteresting.D．Becauseherparentsaskedhertodothechoresstrictly.30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jennydoesn'toftenhelpherparentsdochores.B．Jennyhasabrotherbutshedoesn'thaveasister.C．Grace'ssisterdidn'tdochoresinthepast.D．Allan'smotherisalwaysbusy.閱讀理解Youdon'thavetofeelterribleallthetimeonschooldays.Yourschooldayscanbesomeofyourhappiesttime!Yes,itispossible.Letmetellyouwhatyoushoulddo.Everyweekend,takeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetitle"MySchedule".Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.Inclass,youhavetolistentotheteacherscarefully.Also,trytoanswerthequestionsyourteachersaskinclassandtalkaboutyourideas.Youwillbesomeoneinterestingfortheteachersandsomeonespecialforyourclassmates.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Iftheydon'tliketomakefriendswithyou，it'sfine.Noticeifthereissomeonewhomyoufeelyoucanbefriendswith.Ifyouwanttodosomethingoryoufeelbadthesedays,youcandiscussitwiththefriendyoutrust.Itisveryhelpfultohaveabestfriendwhocanreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart.Inviteyourfriendstoyourhomeoraskthemifthey'dliketohangoutwithyou.Othertimes,dohomeworkwiththematthesametimeorinthesameplace.Youcouldgivethemideasandtheymayhavehelpfulthoughtsthatwouldhelpbothofyou.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Schedule"meaninParagraph2?A．Teacher. B．Plan. C．Friend. D．School32．Whenshouldyouwritedowntheschedule?A．Onweekdays. B．Onweekends.C．Inthemorning. D．Intheevening33．Whatshouldtheschedulebelike?A．It'sforstudyandactivities.B．It'sfullofsubjects.C．Itisallaboutfriends.D．It'sfullofinteresting34．Whatshouldyoudoinclass?A．Trytoanswertheteachers'questions.B．Helpyourfriendswiththeirstudy.C．Discusswithyourfriendsloudly.D．Learnbyyourself35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtostudyatschool.B．Howtomakefriends.C．Howtobehappyonschooldays.D．Howtogetonwithteachers.配對(duì)閱讀，I欄是五個(gè)關(guān)于假期經(jīng)歷的問(wèn)題，II欄是七個(gè)人的回答，請(qǐng)將問(wèn)題和答案匹配起來(lái)，并將答案的字母編號(hào)填在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。III36．Kenthasendlessworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublegettingtosleepatnightandusuallystaysawaketill2a.m.37．8-year-oldDonglonghasasweettooth.Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.38．Lin'sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.39．RecentlyBettyeatswhatevershelikes,includinglotsofmeat.Shehasfoundherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutjustcan'tstopeating.40．Ninahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Shehassuchabigheadachethatshecan'tgotoschool.A.Dr.Yanghasdevelopedanewtreatmenttohelppatientsgiveupdrinking.Shealsodoeswellincuring(治愈)diseasescausedbydrinking.B.Ifyoubreakorloseyourteeth,gotoDr.Smith's.Hehasdifferentkindsoffalseteethforpeopleagedover20,andhelpsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.C.Dr.Ligotadoctor'sdegreeintraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.Heisgoodattreatingflu(fever,cough,etc.)byusingbothtraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.D.Dr.Chenhasalotofexperienceinhelpingpatientsgetnormalsleep.Shenotonlygivesthemmedicinecarebutalsoprovidesadviceonhowtorelaxfrombusywork.E.Dr.Wrightisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferentplantocontrolhis/herwishtoeat.F.Dr.Liu,oneofthebestdentistsinGuangdongGeneralHospital,hasgreatskillsinfixingbadteethandcommunicatingwithkidstowintheirtrust.G.Dr.Greyisoneofthetopdoctorsinthefieldofheartdiseases.SheusedtoworkinAmericaforthreeyearsandisgoodatdoingheartoperations.五、用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題1分，計(jì)10分)41．MaybeIfell(睡著)atabout2.00a.m42．(突然），itstartedtorainheavily.43．InEnglishclass,theteachertalksalotaboutwriting(技巧）.44．WhenIarrivedhome,Ifoundmymother(fold)theclothes.45．Helen(借出）mesomemoneyyesterday.46．Somechildren(討厭)somechores,butIlikeotherchores.47．Heistooyoungto(理解）whatyouaretalkingabout.48．Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthe(殘疾的）people.49．Shefellofherbikeandhurt(she)yesterday.50．Thedriverstoopedthebustogetmore(乘客)on.六、翻譯句子(每小題1分，計(jì)10分)51．在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難時(shí)，她從不輕易放棄Shenevereasilywhenshehasinstudy52．這家醫(yī)院需要多少名志愿者？Howdoesthehospitalneed?53．雨一停他就回來(lái)了。Hewillcomebacktherain.54．我的父母不允許我和我的朋友出去閑逛Myparentsdon'tallowmeto.55．不要睡著了，我們馬上就要下車了。Don't.We'llgetoff.七、短文填空(每小題1分，計(jì)5分)短文填空alsoherbutaloneupbegincloudJuliegrew56．inGuangzhou.Lastyear,shemovedtoHarbin.Shealsoexperiencedtheheavysnowthere.ItwasSundayyesterday.Intheafternoon,therewasastrongwindand57．weregettingtogetherinthesky.Itseemedtherewouldbeaheavysnow.Ataroundseveno'clock,it58．tosnow.Atfirst,itsnowedlightly.Thenitsnowedheavily.Atteno'clock,Juliewenttobed.Shecouldn'tsleepforabouttwohours.Shewasthinkingaboutthesnow."Asnowstormiscoming,"shesaidto59．.Suddenly,astrongwindblewandthewindowswerebroken.Thefloorwasfullofglass.Julielived60．sotherewasnoonetohelp.Whatgreattroubleshewasin!Juliehadtocallthepolice.Whenthepolicearrived,theyhelpedJulietorepairthewindows.Andluckily,thesnowwasn'tsoheavyasJulieexpected.Itsoonstoppedcompletely.八、信息歸納。閱讀下面的短文，然后回答問(wèn)題（5分）信息歸納。閱讀下面的短文，然后回答問(wèn)題Threedaysago,Tom,oneofmyclassmates,boughtsomefoodfromasupermarket.Heboughtsomebeef,pork,chicken,fruitandvegetables.Becauseitwashisfifteenthbirthday.Hewantedtohaveabigpartyathome.Heinvitedmostofhisclassmatestosharethefoodtogether.Butaftertheyhadthefood,allofthemdidn'tfeelwell.Theygotpoisoned(中毒)andhadastomachache.Thentheyweresenttothehospitalnearbyatonce.Thedoctortherelookedthemovercarefully,thensaidthatthefoodtheyatewaspoisonous.Thedoctorgavethemsomeinjections(打針)andsomemedicineforthemtotakeathome.Theywereoutoflangeratlast.Butitwasverydangerous.Iftheyweren'tsenttothehospitalintime,theywouldhavethedangerofdying.Fromthisaccidentwerealizetheimportanceoffoodsafety.Ihopeallofuscanpaymoreattentiontoit.Ifeveryonecandosomethingtostopit,therewillbefewerfoodsafetyproblemsinoursociety.AndIthinkthegovernmentshoulddosomethingtostoptheproblem,too.61．WhendidTombuythefood?62．WhatdidTombuyfromthesupermarket?63．HowoldisTom?64．WhywereTom'sclassmatessenttothehospitalatonceaftertheyhadthefood?65．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthisaccident?九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）66．在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，有不少父母總怕做家務(wù)會(huì)浪費(fèi)孩的時(shí)間，影響孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，因此寧可自己家務(wù)全包也不讓孩子動(dòng)手，哪怕是舉手之勞。你同意這種做法嗎？你認(rèn)為中學(xué)生在家應(yīng)該做一些家務(wù)嗎？請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。注意?、觀點(diǎn)明確，語(yǔ)句連貫、通順；2、詞數(shù)80字左右，短文的開(kāi)頭已給出不計(jì)入總數(shù)。3、常用句型：（1）Thestudentsofourclasshavedifferentideasabout...（2）Someparentsthink...（3）Theseyears,somestudentsareinterestedin...Ilike...butIhate...（4）Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...（5）Inmyopinion..

答案解析部分廣東省東莞市某校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中教學(xué)自查試卷一、情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在橫線上,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sandy:Hello,Mary.Theweekendiscoming.1．Mary:I'dliketoputupsomesignsaroundourschool.Sandy:Whatarethesignsabout?Mary:2．Sandy:Soundslikeagoodplan.Mary:3．Sandy:Iwillgiveoutsomefoodtohelpthehomelesspeople.Mary:Howoftendoyoudothat?Sandy:4．Mary:Whatdoyouthinkofhelpingthehomelesspeople?Sandy:5．Mary:Youaresogreat.I'dliketojoinyounexttime.A.Whataboutyourplan?B.Whatkindofvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?C.Itgivesmegreatsatisfaction.D.Iwillcheerupsomechildreninthehospital.E.Theyareaboutcleaningupthecitypark.F.Onceamonth.【答案】1．B；2．E；3．A；4．F；5．C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】周末活動(dòng)【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了A詢問(wèn)Mary周末的計(jì)劃，Mary打算在學(xué)校附近貼一些有關(guān)做志愿者的廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ)。

A：你的計(jì)劃怎么樣？B：你想做什么樣的志愿者工作？C：這給了我極大的滿足感。D：我會(huì)讓醫(yī)院里的一些孩子振作起來(lái)。E：他們正致力于清理城市公園。F：每月一次。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，試題設(shè)計(jì)貼近生活，涉及日常交流中的各種情景，如問(wèn)候、介紹、道別、請(qǐng)求等。這有助于提高學(xué)生的實(shí)際交際能力，讓他們?cè)谡鎸?shí)情境中運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)。1．根據(jù)I'dliketoputupsomesignsaroundourschool可知，Sandy問(wèn)Mary周末有什么計(jì)劃，所以合適的回答是關(guān)于計(jì)劃的。B選項(xiàng)"你想做什么樣的志愿者工作"符合，故答案為：B。2．根據(jù)Whatarethesignsabout可知，Mary提到她想在學(xué)校周圍掛一些標(biāo)志，Sandy問(wèn)這些標(biāo)志是關(guān)于什么的。E選項(xiàng)"它們是關(guān)于打掃城市公園的"符合，故答案為：E。3．根據(jù)I'llgiveoutsomefoodtohelpthehomelesspeople可知，Mary在提出自己的計(jì)劃后，可能會(huì)問(wèn)Sandy的計(jì)劃。此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)"你的計(jì)劃是什么"，故答案為：A。4．根據(jù)Howoftendoyoudothat可知，Mary問(wèn)Sandy多久做一次幫助無(wú)家可歸的人的工作，所以這里需要一個(gè)關(guān)于頻率的答案。F選項(xiàng)"一個(gè)月一次"符合，故答案為：F。5．根據(jù)Whatdoyouthinkofhelpingthehomelesspeople可知，Mary問(wèn)Sandy對(duì)幫助無(wú)家可歸的人的看法，所以這里需要一個(gè)關(guān)于看法的回答，C選項(xiàng)"它給了我滿足感"符合，故答案為：C。二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)語(yǔ)法選擇Oneday,Jackdrovehisnewcarveryhappilydownastreet.Suddenlyfromhiscarcameaterriblesound.Hefelt6．,sohestoppedhiscarandlookedaround.Achild7．besidehiscarwithafewstonesinhishand.Hejumpedoutofthecarandfoundadent(凹痕)inthedoor.Hewassoangrythathecaught8．childandshoutedathim,"Whoareyou?Whydidyouhitmynewcar9．a(chǎn)stone?""Please,sir,please...Iamsorry!ButIdidn'tknow10．elsetodo,"saidthechild."IthrewthestonebecauseIwantedyou11．me.Ineedyourhelp!"Tearsrandownthe12．face.Hesaid,"Mybrotherfelloutofhiswheelchairandwasalmostunderit.HeishurtbutIcandonothing13．heistooheavyforme.Couldyougivemeahandtogethimbackintohiswheelchair?"Afterhearingthis,Jackhurriedtohelp.Helifted(抬起)thechild'sbrothergentlybackintohiswheelchair.Helookedovertheboy14．tomakesurethathewasOK.Thenhewatchedthechildpushhisbrothertowards15．home.Suddenlythechildturnedaroundandbowed(鞠躬)toJack.Jackfeltpleasedandexcited.Helookedatthedentinhiscarandsmiled.6．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised7．A．stands B．wasstanding C．isstanding8．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the9．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．with10．A．how B．what C．when11．A．help B．tohelp C．helping12．A．child B．child's C．children13．A．A,if B．because C．unless14．A．carefully B．careful C．care15．A．theirs B．they C．their【答案】6．C；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．B；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類；記敘文【解析】【分析】這篇文章講述了一個(gè)溫馨的故事。這個(gè)故事告訴我們，不要總是急于責(zé)怪別人，有時(shí)他們可能是出于善意或需要幫助。通過(guò)理解和同情，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)更美好的事物，并為自己和他人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法選擇，注意通讀全文，了解大意：在開(kāi)始做題之前，先快速通讀整篇文章，了解文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容，以便對(duì)文章有一個(gè)整體的把握。6．句意：他感到很驚訝，所以他停下車并四處張望。surprise是名詞，surprising是形容詞，通常用來(lái)描述事物令人驚訝的，而surprised是形容詞，描述人感到驚訝的。根據(jù)這個(gè)空格描述的是Jack的感受，需要用到形容詞來(lái)描述人的感受。故答案為：C。7．句意：一個(gè)小孩正站在他的車旁，手里拿著幾塊石頭。A選項(xiàng)stands是第三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)wasstanding是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，C選項(xiàng)isstanding是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)句子描述的是一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的場(chǎng)景，需要用到過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)表示孩子當(dāng)時(shí)正在做什么。故答案為：B。8．句意：他非常生氣，抓住了那個(gè)小孩。根據(jù)句子中提到的child是之前已經(jīng)提到過(guò)的那個(gè)孩子，是特指，所以需要用定冠詞the來(lái)修飾。A選項(xiàng)a和B選項(xiàng)an都是不定冠詞，用于泛指。故答案為：C。9．句意：為什么你用石頭砸我的新車？句子中描述小孩用石頭hitJack的新車，表示用某物擊打或碰撞另一物，應(yīng)該用介詞in表示"用……方式"，表示使用石頭作為工具或手段來(lái)?yè)舸蚱?。而選項(xiàng)A的at通常表示目標(biāo)或方向，選項(xiàng)C的with則表示伴隨或方式，但不符合這里的語(yǔ)境。故答案為：B。10．句意：但我不知道還能做什么。A選項(xiàng)how如何，怎么樣，疑問(wèn)副詞；B選項(xiàng)what什么，疑問(wèn)代詞；C.when何時(shí)，疑問(wèn)副詞；根據(jù)這個(gè)空格需要一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句子中的意思是孩子不知道"該做什么"，所以需要用到what來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故答案為：B。11．句意：我扔石頭是因?yàn)槲蚁胱屇銕臀?。A選項(xiàng)help，幫助，動(dòng)詞原形；B選項(xiàng)tohelp，幫助，不定式；C選項(xiàng)helping，幫助，現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)句子中的意思是孩子想讓Jack幫助他，需要用到不定式來(lái)表示目的。B選項(xiàng)tohelp是不定式，表示目的，故答案為：B。12．句意：淚水順著孩子的臉流下來(lái)。A選項(xiàng)，child，孩子，名詞；B選項(xiàng)child's，孩子的，名詞所有格；C選項(xiàng)，children，孩子們，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；根據(jù)這個(gè)空格需要用到名詞的所有格形式來(lái)修飾名詞face。B選項(xiàng)child's是名詞的所有格形式，表示"孩子的"，故答案為：B。13．句意：他受傷了，但我什么都做不了，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太重了。A選項(xiàng)if表示條件，B選項(xiàng)because表示因?yàn)?，C選項(xiàng)unless表示除非，根據(jù)句子中的意思是孩子不能做某事的原因是"他太重了"，所以需要用到because來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故答案為：B。14．句意：他仔細(xì)檢查了一下男孩，確定他沒(méi)事。A選項(xiàng)carefully是副詞，表示仔細(xì)地，B選項(xiàng)careful是形容詞，C選項(xiàng)care是名詞或動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)這個(gè)空格需要用到副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞looked。故答案為：A。15．句意：然后他看著孩子推著他的哥哥朝他們的家走去。A選項(xiàng)theirs是名詞性物主代詞，B選項(xiàng)they是人稱代詞主格，C選項(xiàng)their是形容詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)這個(gè)空格需要用到形容詞性物主代詞來(lái)修飾名詞home。故答案為：C。三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)完形填空Aboutthreeyearsago,IfeltverylonelyandIdidn'tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse,Myclassmatesdidn'twantto16．me.Myparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswere17．thanme.IthoughtIwastheunluckiestpersonintheworld.OnedayIhada18．withoneofmyclassmates.Iwasso19．thatIhithimintheface.Justatthemoment,aboystoodupand20．thefight.Hewasourmonitor(班長(zhǎng)).Afterthat,heoften21．meandwebecamegoodfriends.WhenIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelpmecalmdown.Mylife22．becauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Ibecamehappierthanbefore.Anditseemedthatpeoplearoundmechanged,too.Myparentsdidn't23．meanymoreandmyclassmateswerefriendlytome,ButnowIcan'tseemybestfriendoftenbecauseheisseriouslyillandisstayinginhospital.HowI24．thedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillget25．a(chǎn)ndcomebacktoschoolsoon.16．A．laughat B．learnfrom C．talkwith D．dealwith17．A．taller B．better C．older D．worse18．A．fight B．rest C．fever D．walk19．A．happy B．nervous C．proud D．a(chǎn)ngry20．A．stopped B．raised C．started D．protected21．A．hurt B．thanked C．pushed D．helped22．A．continued B．changed C．failed D．remained23．A．a(chǎn)greewith B．writeto C．shoutat D．careabout24．A．spend B．miss C．describe D．forget25．A．well B．popular C．happy D．friendly【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．A；21．D；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；同伴間交往的品質(zhì)【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講述了一個(gè)人在過(guò)去三年中經(jīng)歷的變化。開(kāi)始時(shí)，他感到孤獨(dú)，與同學(xué)和父母關(guān)系不好。然而，一個(gè)同學(xué)的出現(xiàn)改變了他的生活，兩人成為了好朋友。這位朋友不僅幫助他度過(guò)了困難時(shí)期，還讓他變得更快樂(lè)，同時(shí)也改善了他與父母和同學(xué)的關(guān)系。但現(xiàn)在，這位最好的朋友因病住院，作者非常懷念他們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)光，并希望他能早日康復(fù)回到學(xué)校。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，文章的開(kāi)頭往往包含文章的主題和關(guān)鍵信息，結(jié)尾處則往往有總結(jié)和點(diǎn)題的作用。因此，在填空時(shí)要注意這兩部分的內(nèi)容。16．句意：我的同學(xué)不想和我交談。A：laughat嘲笑；B：learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；C：talkwith和……交談；D：dealwith處理；根據(jù)IfeltverylonelyandIdidn'tlikemyclassmates，可知"我"感到很孤單，因此推測(cè)沒(méi)有人跟我"說(shuō)話"，talkwith符合，故答案為：C。17．句意：我父母總是說(shuō)其他孩子比我更好。A：taller更高的；B：better更好的；C：older更老的；D：worse更差的，根據(jù)后文IthoughtIwastheunluckiestpersonintheworld，我認(rèn)為我是世界上最不幸運(yùn)的人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可以推斷父母認(rèn)為其他孩子比我好，故答案為：B。18．句意：我和一個(gè)同學(xué)打架。A：fight打架；B：rest休息；C：fever發(fā)燒；D：walk走路，根據(jù)后文Ihithimintheface，我打了他的臉，說(shuō)明發(fā)生了沖突，所以此處描述的是"我和一個(gè)同學(xué)打架"，故答案為：A。19．句意：我如此生氣以至于我打了他的臉。A：happy快樂(lè)的，B：nervous緊張的，C：proud驕傲的，D：angry生氣的，根據(jù)Ihithimintheface我打了他的臉，可知，我應(yīng)該是特別生氣，所以選擇D項(xiàng)angry。故答案為：D。20．句意：一個(gè)男孩站起來(lái)并制止了打架。A：stopped停止；B:raised舉起；C:started開(kāi)始；D:protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)aboystoodup一個(gè)男孩站起來(lái)，并且根據(jù)and可知這里表示承接，應(yīng)該是站起來(lái)并制止打架。故答案為：A。21．句意：他經(jīng)常幫助我。A:hurt傷害；B:thanked感謝；C:pushed推；D:helped幫助，根據(jù)后文webecamegoodfriends我們成為了好朋友，說(shuō)明他幫助了我所以我們后來(lái)成為了好朋友，故答案為：D。22．句意：我的生活因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男孩，我最好的朋友，而改變了。A:continued繼續(xù)；B:changed改變；C:failed失??；D:remained保持，根據(jù)后文Ibecamehappierthanbefore我比之前變開(kāi)心了，可知這里指的是因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男孩，所以我的生活改變了。故答案為：B。23．句意：我父母不再對(duì)我大喊大叫。A:agreewith同意；B:writeto寫(xiě)信給；C:shoutat大喊大叫；D:careabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)后文myclassmateswerefriendlytome我的同學(xué)對(duì)我很友好，and連詞表示并列，以及上文提到我的父母說(shuō)其他孩子比我好，可知這里指的是我的父母不再對(duì)我大喊大叫。故答案為：C。24．句意：我多么懷念我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)光??！A:spend花費(fèi)；B:miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念；C:describe描述；根據(jù)后文Ihopehewillgetwellandcomebacktoschoolsoon我希望他早日康復(fù)并回到學(xué)校?？芍@里指的是我懷念之前的時(shí)光，所以很希望他回到學(xué)校和我一起玩耍。故答案為：B。25．句意：我希望他早日康復(fù)并回到學(xué)校。A:Well嗯（常用于表示同意或回應(yīng)），B:popular受歡迎的；C:happy快樂(lè)的。D.friendly友好的；根據(jù)上文提到heisseriouslyillandisstayinginhospital.他生病了還在醫(yī)院，所以此處表達(dá)希望他"變得健康"，故答案為：A。四、閱讀理解(每小題2分，計(jì)30分)閱讀理解Somestudentsaretalkingaboutdoingchoresintheirfamilies.Jenny:Myfatherisstrictwithus.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldhelpoutwiththechores.MysisterandIareourparents'greathelpers.Mysisterhelpstodothedishesandsweepthefloor.Myjobistotakeouttherubbishandcleanthelivingroom.Allan:Inmyfamily,mybrotherandIdon'tdolotsofchores.Ionlymakemybedandmybrotherfoldshisclothes.Infact,mymomdoesmostofthechoresalthoughsheisbusy.ManypeoplesaymybrotherandIarespoiled(慣壞的).Butmymomthinkschildrenshouldspendalotoftimestudyinginsteadofdoingchores.Grace:Ihaveasisterandsheiseightyearsolderthanme.Sheisindependentandsheusedtodothechoresinmyfamily.Butshewenttoanothercountrytogotocollegelastyear.SoItookoverthejobandstartedtodothechores.26．WhatdoesJenny'ssisterdoathome?A．Takeouttherubbish. B．Makethebed.C．Sweepthefloor. D．Cleanthekitchen.27．WhodoesmostofthechoresinAllan'shome?A．Allan. B．Allan'sbrother.C．Allan'sfather. D．Allan'smother.28．WhatdoesAllan'smotherthinkchildrenshouldspendalotoftimeon?A． B．C． D．29．WhydidGracestarttodothechores?A．Becauseshewasanindependentgirlathome.B．Becausehersisterstudiedinanothercountry.C．Becauseshethoughtdoingchoreswasinteresting.D．Becauseherparentsaskedhertodothechoresstrictly.30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jennydoesn'toftenhelpherparentsdochores.B．Jennyhasabrotherbutshedoesn'thaveasister.C．Grace'ssisterdidn'tdochoresinthepast.D．Allan'smotherisalwaysbusy.【答案】26．C27．D28．A29．D30．B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】生活自理；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；新媒體語(yǔ)篇【解析】【分析】本文主要講了幾個(gè)孩子談?wù)撟黾覄?wù)的事情。分別講述了幾個(gè)孩子如何做家務(wù)，以及對(duì)做家務(wù)的觀點(diǎn)和看法。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇，注意首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mysisterhelpstodothedishesandsweepthefloor.可知珍妮的妹妹幫助洗碗和掃地。故答案為：C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Infact，mymomdoesmostofthechoresalthoughsheisbusy.可知事實(shí)上安倫的媽媽做大多數(shù)家務(wù)盡管她很忙。故答案為：D。28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Inmyfamily，mybrotherandIdon'tdotoomanychores.可知在安倫家，安倫和哥哥都不做很多家務(wù)，因此判斷人們說(shuō)他們被慣壞了，因此猜測(cè)劃線單詞的含義為寵壞的，故答案為：A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butshewenttoanothercountrytogotocollegelastyear.SoItookoverthejobandstartedtodothechores.可知去年格蕾絲的姐姐去了另外一個(gè)國(guó)家上大學(xué)，所以她接替了工作并且開(kāi)始做家務(wù)。故答案為：B。30．細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Somestudentsaretalkingaboutdoingchoresintheirfamilies.可知本文主要講了一些學(xué)生談?wù)摷覄?wù)的事情，故答案為：D。閱讀理解Youdon'thavetofeelterribleallthetimeonschooldays.Yourschooldayscanbesomeofyourhappiesttime!Yes,itispossible.Letmetellyouwhatyoushoulddo.Everyweekend,takeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetitle"MySchedule".Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.Inclass,youhavetolistentotheteacherscarefully.Also,trytoanswerthequestionsyourteachersaskinclassandtalkaboutyourideas.Youwillbesomeoneinterestingfortheteachersandsomeonespecialforyourclassmates.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Iftheydon'tliketomakefriendswithyou，it'sfine.Noticeifthereissomeonewhomyoufeelyoucanbefriendswith.Ifyouwanttodosomethingoryoufeelbadthesedays,youcandiscussitwiththefriendyoutrust.Itisveryhelpfultohaveabestfriendwhocanreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart.Inviteyourfriendstoyourhomeoraskthemifthey'dliketohangoutwithyou.Othertimes,dohomeworkwiththematthesametimeorinthesameplace.Youcouldgivethemideasandtheymayhavehelpfulthoughtsthatwouldhelpbothofyou.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Schedule"meaninParagraph2?A．Teacher. B．Plan. C．Friend. D．School32．Whenshouldyouwritedowntheschedule?A．Onweekdays. B．Onweekends.C．Inthemorning. D．Intheevening33．Whatshouldtheschedulebelike?A．It'sforstudyandactivities.B．It'sfullofsubjects.C．Itisallaboutfriends.D．It'sfullofinteresting34．Whatshouldyoudoinclass?A．Trytoanswertheteachers'questions.B．Helpyourfriendswiththeirstudy.C．Discusswithyourfriendsloudly.D．Learnbyyourself35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtostudyatschool.B．Howtomakefriends.C．Howtobehappyonschooldays.D．Howtogetonwithteachers.【答案】31．B32．B33．A34．A35．C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】議論文；表達(dá)建議；學(xué)校生活；細(xì)節(jié)理解；標(biāo)題選擇【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要是告訴讀者如何在學(xué)校日子里過(guò)得更加愉快，不必一直感到糟糕。作者提出了幾點(diǎn)建議，幫助讀者更好地安排自己的時(shí)間和與同學(xué)相處。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意首先通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。31．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第二段Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.在它下面，你寫(xiě)下一周中的每一天。在日期的旁邊，你可以寫(xiě)下你應(yīng)該做什么。你應(yīng)該給自己足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)和一些時(shí)間做你喜歡的活動(dòng)?？赏茰y(cè)，這些描述是計(jì)劃，所以Schedule的意思是"計(jì)劃"的意思。故答案為：B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Everyweekend，takeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetitle"MySchedule".每個(gè)周末，拿一張紙，寫(xiě)下標(biāo)題"我的日程安排"?？芍總€(gè)周末寫(xiě)下計(jì)劃。故答案為：B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Underit，youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsometimeforactivitiesyouliketodo.在它下面，你寫(xiě)下一周中的每一天。在日期的旁邊，你可以寫(xiě)下你應(yīng)該做什么。你應(yīng)該給自己足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)和一些時(shí)間做你喜歡的活動(dòng)?？芍?，計(jì)劃既有關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)又有活動(dòng)的。故答案為：A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Inclass，youhavetolistentotheteacherscarefully.Alsotrytoanswerthequestionsyourteachersaskinclassandtalkaboutyourideas.Youwillbesomeoneinterestingfortheteachersandsomeonespecialforyourclassmates.在課堂上，你必須認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課。同時(shí)，試著回答老師在課堂上問(wèn)的問(wèn)題，談?wù)勀愕南敕ā＠蠋煏?huì)覺(jué)得你很有趣，同學(xué)們也會(huì)覺(jué)得你很特別?？芍谡n上必須認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課、試著回答老師的問(wèn)題，談?wù)撟约旱南敕?。故答案為：B。35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Youdon'thavetofeelterribleallthetimeonschooldays.Yourschooldayscanbesomeofyourhappiesttime.Yes，itispossible.Letmetellyouwhatyoushoulddo.你不必在上學(xué)的日子里一直感覺(jué)很糟糕。學(xué)生時(shí)代可能是你最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光。是的，這是可能的。讓我告訴你該怎么做?？芍?，文章介紹了一些建議來(lái)告訴讀者如何在學(xué)校里過(guò)得愉快。故答案為：C。配對(duì)閱讀，I欄是五個(gè)關(guān)于假期經(jīng)歷的問(wèn)題，II欄是七個(gè)人的回答，請(qǐng)將問(wèn)題和答案匹配起來(lái)，并將答案的字母編號(hào)填在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。III36．Kenthasendlessworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublegettingtosleepatnightandusuallystaysawaketill2a.m.37．8-year-oldDonglonghasasweettooth.Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.38．Lin'sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.39．RecentlyBettyeatswha