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浙江省寧波市四校2023-2024學年七下英語期末質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle2、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name3、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout4、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took5、—Believeitornot!Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.—________.Iwonderhowtheyenjoyfilms.A.It’snotagoodidea B.Sorrytohearthat C.That’samazing D.Iagreewithyou6、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although7、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through8、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken9、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.10、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從方框中所給5個詞組填入空格處。lookforfallasleeprunbackbeworriedaboutinahurryOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangsan.Heworkedhardeverydayandhefinallysaved300talesofsilver(銀兩).Hewashappyaboutthat,buthe____1____hismoney,too.Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.Sohedecided____2____asafeplacetokeepit.“Tocarryitwithme?Tooheavy?Toputitinadrawer(抽屜)athome?Someonemightbreakin…”Finallyhehadagoodidea.Atmidnight,ZhangSandugahole(挖洞)inthegardenandputhismoneyinit.Buthewasafraidthatsomeonewouldcomeandtakeawayallthemoney.Soheputupasign(牌子)neartheplacesaying“No300talesofsilverhere.”Thenheleft____3____.Unluckily,hisfriend,WangEr,sawthewholething.AfterZhang____4____,Wangcameout.Inthemoonlight,hesawthebigsignandtookallthemoneybacktohishouse.WangErfelthappyandthoughthewasclever.Suddenly,“WhatifZhangSancan’tfindhismoney?”WangErthought.“Whatifheasksme?”Thenhe____5____tothegardenandwroteunderZhang’snote“YourfriendWangErdidnotstealit.”三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Katherineisalovelygirl.Shelovesbedtime___1___.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,sheaskedherfather___2___herastory.Herfatherthenmadeup(編造)astoryforher.___3___wasaboutaprincess(公主)namedKatherineandherfriend,Frankie.Katherinelovedthestoryvery___4___.Sheaskedforitnightafternight.Katherine’sfather___5___veryhappythatshelovedthestory.___6___her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething___7___asapresent.Hemadethestoryintoarealbook!___8___herbirthday,whenKatherinegotthebook,shedidn’tknowwhatitwasabout.Afterherparentsmadeherread___9___firststory,sherealized(意識到)thatitwasherfavouritebedtimestory.Shecriedwith____10____.Whatasweetpresent!1.A.stories B.poems C.story2.A.tell B.totell C.telling3.A.It B.She C.They4.A.little B.well C.much5.A.feel B.willfeel C.felt6.A.When B.What C.Why7.A.specially B.special C.carefully8.A.In B.On C.For9.A.a B./ C.the10.A.fright B.sadness C.happiness四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機構)by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup五、閱讀理解(30分)14、DearMr.Hunt,Ijustturned12yearsold,butIamverythinandnotastallasmyclassmates.MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanmeandheisverytall.Myfatherisalsoverytall.Ieatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Ilikeeatingfruit,butIdislikeeatingmeat.Isleepforeighthoursaday.Iwanttobetall.Iamtakingmedicine.Ithinkthatmedicinecanmakemegrowtall.Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.CanIgrowtall?DoIneedtotakethemedicine?Yours,MarkDearMark,Ithinkthatyoucangrowtall,becauseyourfatherandbrotherarebothverytall.Youarestillgrowing.Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.I’mhappythatyoulikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforyourhealth,anditcanmakeyougrowtall.Yours,Mr.Hunt1.HowoldisMark’sbrother?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Twelve. D.Nineteen.2.WhatdoesMarkwant?A.Hewantstobethin. B.Hewantstobetall.C.Hewantstobeoutgoing. D.Hewantstobehealthy.3.WhatdoesMr.Huntdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Areporter.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mark’sfatherlikeseatingvegetables. B.Mark’sbrotherisastudent.C.Markistakingmedicine. D.Markdoesn’tlikeeatingfruit.5.WhatisMr.Hunt’sadvicetoMark?A.Toeatlessmeatandtakethemedicine.B.Toeatmoremeatandtakethemedicine.C.Toeatlessmeatandnottotakethemedicine.D.Toeatmoremeatandnottotakethemedicine.15、Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince(自從)shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal(正常的)personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”1.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B.Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C.Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D.Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.2.Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A.ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B.ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C.ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D.ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Rememberingtheweather. B.Rememberingallthethings.C.Rememberingthebadthings. D.Rememberingthegoodthings.4.Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A.thereasonsforforgettingthings B.theimportanceofrememberingthingsC.thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen16、閱讀下面短文,完成相關任務。Welcometoourneighborhood.Getaroundandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonJoe’sStreet.Thestreetisnotverylong.Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarynearthebookstorebecauseIlikereadingverymuch.Thereisaparkbetweenthebookstoreandthelibrary.MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.Thesearemyfavoriteplacesinourneighborhood.SamandIareinthesameschool.Itisnotfarfromourhome.Weusuallywalkthereinthemorning.RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful(小心的)whenwegotoschool.Ourschoolisverybigandthere’sasupermarket,abankandapostofficeinit.1.Whereisthebookstore?_________________________________2.Whatdothewriterandhisbrotheroftendoafterschool?_________________________________3.Whydotheyhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?_________________________________4.將畫線的句子譯成漢語。_________________________________5.給短文擬一個恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。_________________________________六、完成句子(10分)17、IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistory________[mju?'zi??m]andIlearntalot.18、Someofthe___________inthisbookareeasyforthelittlekidtoread.(文章)19、nice,it,is,a,day____________________________________________.20、A:What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?B:___________________________________.21、Whendidshegotothemovie?(改為同義句)________________didshegotothemovie?七、補全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)對話內容,選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?,使對話完整,合乎情景(有兩個多余選項),并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假定你是李平,你的美國朋友Peter將來杭州參加一個交換生活動,期間住在你家里?,F(xiàn)請你閱讀他發(fā)來的郵件并回復。詞數(shù)80詞左右,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearLiPing,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefineandnottoobusy.Ican’twaittoleaveforHangzhou.How’stheweatherinyourcitythesedays?Arethereanyfunplacesinyourneighborhood?Whichisyourfavoriteandhowcanwegettherefromyourhome?Writetomesoon!Allthebest.Peter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們新同學Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣??疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的;careful細心的;helpful有幫助的;gentle文靜的;溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣,性格上溫柔,安靜。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎?——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲。考查名詞辨析。height高度;age年齡;build身材;name名字。根據(jù)“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣,故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她不會輕易放棄學習的??疾閯釉~短語。giveup放棄;puton穿上;helpout幫助;worryabout擔憂。根據(jù)“herstudysoeasily.”結合選項可知,應該是不會輕易放棄學習。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果她乘出租車去那里,她就會早一點到??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。If引導真實條件句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是“she”,謂語動詞應使用三單形式,用takes。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!有一些專門為盲人準備的劇院?!@真是太神奇了。我想知道他們是如何享受電影的??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’snotagoodidea這不是一個好主意;Sorrytohearthat聽到這我很難過;That’samazing這真是太神奇了;Iagreewithyou我同意你說的話。根據(jù)“Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.”可知有為盲人準備的劇院,盲人看不到電影,感到這種劇院的存在很神奇。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋果派看起來很糟糕?!獮槭裁床辉囋嚹??你永遠也不會知道它的味道,直到你試一試??疾檫B詞辨析。if如果;until直到;although盡管。根據(jù)“Youwillneverknowitstasteyoutryit.”可知,直到你試一試,你才知道它的味道。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來,他的牛仔褲破了??疾榻樵~辨析。over在……上方;across從物體的表面穿過;above在……上方;through從物體內部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知,是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲,即牛仔褲破了,因此用through。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想要什么?——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉??疾榭蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。carrot胡蘿卜(可數(shù)名詞);chicken雞肉(不可數(shù)名詞),小雞(可數(shù)名詞)。根據(jù)“I’dlikesome...and...”可知,空前是some,后接的第一個名詞carrot為可數(shù)名詞,應用其復數(shù)形式carrots;后接的第二個空應是“雞肉”,此時chicken為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——孩子們,在學校圖書館里不要那么吵。——對不起,我們不會了??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題;Don’tworry不要擔心;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系;Sorry,wewon’t對不起,我們不會了。根據(jù)“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對方提醒不要吵鬧,所以應該道歉,并表示不會再吵鬧了,選項D符合語境。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在城市圖書館將會有一場美術展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期??疾椴欢ù~。somebody某人;nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人。句中“but”表示轉折,由它可知,只知道有美術展,但沒有人知道確切日期。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.wasworriedabout2.tolookfor3.inahurry4.fellasleep5.ranback【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了“此地無銀三百兩的”故事?!?題詳解】句意:他對此很高興,但也擔心自己的錢。根據(jù)后文“Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.”可知他應是很擔心別人偷他的錢,beworriedabout“擔心”符合語境;本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語為“he”,謂語動詞用was。故填wasworriedabout?!?題詳解】句意:所以他決定找一個安全的地方來保管它。decidetodosth“決定做某事”,空處應填動詞不定式;由空后的“asafeplacetokeepit”可知指的是去找地方保管他的錢,lookfor“尋找”符合語境。故填tolookfor?!?題詳解】句意:然后他匆匆離去。根據(jù)“Thenheleft…”可知句子結構完整,結合備選詞可填inahurry“立刻、迅速地”。故填inahurry?!?題詳解】句意:張三睡著后,王二出來了。根據(jù)“Inthemoonlight”可知是夜晚,此處應指張三睡著了,fallasleep“睡著”符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,fall的過去式為fell。故填fellasleep?!?題詳解】句意:然后他跑回花園,在張的紙條下面寫道:“你的朋友王二沒有偷?!备鶕?jù)前文“WangErthought.‘Whatifheasksme?’”可知王二怕張三懷疑他,所以才跑回去寫下紙條,此處填runback“跑回”符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,run的過去式為ran。故填ranback。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個喜歡聽睡前故事的女孩,爸爸在她過生日時,把她喜歡的故事變成了一本書送給她作為生日禮物,她開心地哭了?!?題詳解】句意:她喜歡聽睡前故事。stories故事;poems詩歌;story故事,單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“sheaskedherfather…h(huán)erastory”可知,喜歡聽睡前故事,故事不止一個,所以用復數(shù)形式,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:每天晚上睡覺前,她讓她的父親給她講一個故事。tell動詞原形;totell動詞不定式;telling動名詞asksbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”,此空應填動詞不定式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:是關于一個叫凱瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗蘭基。It它;She她;They他們。根據(jù)“madeup(編造)astoryforher.”可知,此空指代前文的astory,應填it,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:凱瑟琳非常喜歡這個故事。little沒有多少;well好地;much許多。likesthverymuch“非常喜歡某物”,固定搭配,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:凱瑟琳的父親很高興她喜歡這個故事。feel動詞原形;willfeel一般將來時;felt動詞過去式。根據(jù)loved可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當她10歲生日即將到來的時候,他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。When當……時;What什么;Why為什么。根據(jù)“her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething…”可知,此空缺少when引導時間狀語從句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當她10歲生日即將到來的時候,他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。specially專門地;special特別的;carefully仔細地。此空修飾不定代詞something,應填形容詞,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在她生日那天,凱瑟琳拿到這本書的時候,她不知道書是關于什么的。In后接某年某月某季節(jié);On后接具體某一天;For后接一段時間。根據(jù)“herbirthday”可知,此處指具體的一天,應填on,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:父母讓她讀了第一個故事后,她意識到這是她最喜歡的睡前故事。a一個,用于輔音音素前;/不填;the這個/那個。first是序數(shù)詞,前加the,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:她高興地哭了。fright打架;sadness難過;happiness開心。根據(jù)“itwasherfavouritebedtimestory”可知,這個禮物她很喜歡,所以是開心地哭了,故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了ArshPal通過畫畫做慈善的故事?!?題詳解】句意:阿爾什8歲時開始畫畫。reading閱讀;singing唱歌;writing寫作;painting畫畫。根據(jù)后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫畫。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他在生日那天收到了許多禮物,比如水彩和其他繪畫用的東西。computer電腦;desk桌子;birthday生日;notebook筆記本。根據(jù)“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時收到的禮物,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他很快就對藝術產(chǎn)生了興趣。art藝術;science科學;math數(shù)學;music音樂。根據(jù)“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對藝術感興趣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他畫了許多關于動物、人等等的好畫。walls墻;houses房子;pictures圖畫;rooms房間。根據(jù)“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫了很多圖畫,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,他開始把這些畫送給他的朋友和周圍的人。keeping保持;giving給;putting放;bringing帶。根據(jù)“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語giveaway“贈送”,指的是把畫贈送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他的母親在一家老人院當醫(yī)生,所以他也把他的畫送給那里的老人。but但是;or或者;so所以;and和。根據(jù)空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知,前后是因果關系,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常去看望老人,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨,所以他教他們如何畫畫。found發(fā)現(xiàn);forgot忘記;heard聽到;thought想。根據(jù)“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很無聊和孤獨,故填“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常去看望老人,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨,所以他教他們如何畫畫。when當……時;where在哪里;how怎樣;why為什么。根據(jù)“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項可知,空處填“如何”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她;us我們;him他;them他們。根據(jù)前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”,此處用them來指代。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:后來,阿爾什想通過出售他的畫作為慈善機構籌集資金。describing描述;selling賣;showing展示;enjoying享受。根據(jù)“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應是指出售他的畫作。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:然后,他的媽媽開始幫助他。ask問;help幫助;stop停止;leave離開。根據(jù)后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽應是幫他的。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:沒有人認為我能成功,因為我太年輕了。because因為;that那;why為什么;before在……之前。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關系,空處填“因為”符合語境。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:但當我真的籌集到1000美元時,每個人都很驚訝。friendly友好的;scared恐懼的;surprised驚訝的;sorry遺憾的。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒有人認為作者能成功,所以但當作者真的籌集到1000美元時,大家是驚訝的。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:接下來,阿爾什希望繼續(xù)畫畫,幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得;turns轉動;teaches教;hopes希望。根據(jù)“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知,應是指希望繼續(xù)畫畫來幫助更多的人,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:他還想幫助更多的人學習藝術,讓世界變得更美好。lookfor尋找;cutup切碎;learnabout學習關于;putup張貼。根據(jù)“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知,空處填“l(fā)earnabout”符合語境,指的是幫助更多的人學習藝術。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Mark想要長高,因此向Hunt先生尋求建議,以及Hunt先生給Mark的回復?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ijustturned12yearsold”及“MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanme”可知,Mark12歲,哥哥比他大7歲,即哥哥19歲。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttobetall.”可知,Mark想長高。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.”可知,Hunt先生是一名醫(yī)生。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamtakingmedicine.”可知,Mark正在服藥。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.”及“Youshouldeatmoremeat.”可知,Hunt先生建議Mark停止吃藥,要多吃肉。故選D。15、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了安娜和埃迪兩個人記憶能力存在差異的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince(自從)shewaseleven.”可知,安娜記得開始于大約30年前的所有事情。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.”(她記得那個人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12點1分給她打了一個電話。她記得1992年3月28日,她和父親在比佛利山莊酒店共進午餐。她記得食物和他們談話的每一句話。她記得天氣。)可知,過去發(fā)生的事情安娜都記得很清楚,所以選項B“對安娜來說,過去一直存在”符合,故選B。【3題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.”(我記得美好的事情,這很好。)可知,that指的是記得美好的事情,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要是講述了兩個特別的人的故事。故選C。16、1.Itisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.2.Theyoftenplayinthepark.3.BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.4.在書店和圖書館之間有一個公園。5.Ourneighborhood【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要介紹了他家附近的街區(qū)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.”可知,書店在作者家對面。故填Itisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.”可知,他們經(jīng)常放學后去公園玩耍。故填Theyoftenplayinthepark.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.”可知,學校前面的街道非常的繁忙和擁擠,不太安全。故填BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.【4題詳解】分析句子可知,本句是一個陳述句。Therebe翻譯為“某地有某物”;apark翻譯為“一個公園”;betweenthebookstoreandthelibrary翻譯為“在書店和圖書館之間”。故填“在書店和圖書館之間有一個公園?!薄?題詳解】根據(jù)“Welcometoourneighborhood.”可知,本文主要介紹了作者家附近的街區(qū)。故填Ourneighborhood。六、完成句子(10分)17、Museum【解析】【詳解】句意:我在自然歷史博物館當導游,學到了很多東西。音標[mju?'zi??m]對應單詞museum,結合“theNaturalHistory...”可知是專有名詞,首字母大寫。故填Museum。18、articles【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書中的一些文章對小孩子來說很容易讀懂?!拔恼隆盿rticle,根據(jù)“are”可知,需要名詞復數(shù)。故填articles。19、Itisaniceday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點可知應用陳述句。主語是it,謂語動詞是is,表語是aniceday,形容詞nice作定語修飾名詞day。故填Itisaniceday“今天天氣不錯”。20、Itishot/sunny【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及問句“What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?”可知是詢問天氣,應回答“天氣很熱”或“陽光明媚”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。hot“熱的”,sunny“陽光明媚的”。故填Itishot/sunny。21、①.What②.time【解析】【詳解】句意:她什么時候去看電影了?原句用疑問詞when表示什么時候,此處可以轉換為同義詞whattime“什么時候”。故填What;time。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散,尋求工作人員幫助的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了,在尋求幫助,G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎,告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡,B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhai
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