2022年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高一下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研英語試卷 （不含聽力音頻）

揚(yáng)州市2021-2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試高一英語（本試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthemanarriveattheparty?A.At7:30. B.At8:00. C.At8:30.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Angry. 3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acourse. B.Astudymethod. C.Anexercise.4.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.TeachherFrench.B.RetellthestoriesinFrench.C.TranslatethestoriesintoEnglish.5.Whathappenedwhenthemanparkedonthestreet?A.Hegotaticket. B.Hiscarwasstolen. C.Someonecrashedintohiscar.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearnabout?A.Lifeinsmalltownsinherprovince.B.Alocalmuseum.C.Alocalcity.7.Whatisthewomanreallyinterestedin?A.Brokenpotsandvases. B.Thelocallanguage. C.Thewaysoflife.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthemanaskthewomanoverthephone?A.Ifsheworksonthe17th.B.Whenshewillmeethisfriends.C.Whethershehasreceivedtheinvitation.9.Whatwillthewomandoonthe18th?A.RelaxatGlencross. B.GotoBrussels. C.Haveacelebration.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthemanrelatedtothewoman?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister. C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehaschildren.B.Hedoesn’tliketocook.C.Itwashisideatodosomethingdifferent.12.WherewillthespeakersprobablygoforThanksgiving?A.Toarestaurant. B.Totheman’shouse. C.Tothewoman’shouse.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapark. B.Atahotel. C.Inthestreet.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.15.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.16.Whattimeisitprobablynow?A.3:00pm. B.4:00pm. C.5:00pm.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesthespeakeraskJanettodo?A.Cleanupherclothes. B.Lookafterherhouse. C.Lookforamaidforher.18.WhatanimalisButch?A.Adog. B.Acat. C.Arabbit.19.HowmanycupsofpetfooddoesButcheateveryday?A.Three. B.Two. C.One.20.WhatshouldJanetdonextWednesday?A.Paythepostman. B.Buyabagofpetfood. C.GiveButchabath.第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADOWNTOTHEWOODSTomarkEarthDayon22April,consideratripthatcelebratesallthenaturalbeautyandvarietyoftheworld’sforests.IsleofWightAsafebetforspottingtheactiveredsquirrelisBrighstoneForestwhere,inthesummer,youmightalsohearthecallofthenightjar,abirdknownforitsfrighteningcall.Stayinalogcabin（原木小屋）nearCalbourneandenjoybreakfast—witheggslaidonsitebyfree-rangehensfromafarm.Tom’sEcoLodgesatTapnellFarmParkhasseveraloptionsforfamilies,from￡900perweek,includinglogcabinsandtravellingtents.SwedenThevastpineforestsofcentralSwedenareanidealplacetoenjoyatrueback-to-natureexperience.Inthedaytime,youcanhike,swimorcanoebeforereturningtoenjoyacampfiredinneroflocalingredients.Youcanalsosetoffonaguidedtripforseeinglargedeeratdusk.ResponsibleTravelhasathree-nighteco-lodge（生態(tài)旅館）breakfrom￡630peradult,children(12-15)from￡303,internationalflightsnotincluded.EcuadorInEcuador’sChococloudforest,morethan3,000ftabovesealevel,followmistytrailsaroundspeciesofplantsfoundnowhereelseontheplanet.You’llalsospothummingbirdsasyoupickyourwaybetweenhugetrees.BlackTomatooffersfivenightsinEcuador,from￡3,875perpersonincludinginternationalflightsandthreenights’full-board,attheecoMashpiLodge.CarmarthenshireInthefoothillsoftheCambrianMountains,you’llfindamixedwoodlandofvarioustrees.ActivitiesincludemountainbikingintheTywiValleyandwaterfallhikeswithviewsacrosstheBreconBeacons.BookthebeautifullyGlan-yr-AfonRiversideCottage,surroundedbygrasslandsandmountainstreams.From￡597forthreenights,basedonfoursharing.IfJaneisinterestedinridingbicyclesinmountains,shecangoto______.A.Ecuador B.IsleofWight C.Sweden D.Carmarthenshire22.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ResponsibleTravelpaysforvisitors’internationalflights. B.InEcuador’sChococloudforestexistsomerareplants. C.TheGlan-yr-AfonRiversideCottageislocatedinSweden.D.InBrighstoneForestthefrighteningcallofthesquirrelcanbeheard.23.Inwhatsectionofanewspaperareyoumostlikelytoreadthepassage? A.Education. B.Travel. C.Environment. D.Geography.BBetweenJulyandDecember2021,morethan11millionyoungoysters（牡蠣）wereputintotheHudsonRiver.Theyarepartofaplantocreateahealthierecosystemintheriverbyincreasingtheoysterpopulation. Thewatersusedtobefullofoysters,whichwerecollectedforfoodandshellstoomuch.WeathergotwarmerandNewYorkCityalsodumpedwastewaterandharmfulchemicalsintotheriver.By1927,mostoftheoystershaddied.Now,oystersmayhelptorestorethewatersandbringbackmarinelife.Howdooystersdoit? Oystershelpcleanwater.Theyarefilterfeeders,takinginwaterthroughtheirgills（鰓）andfilteroutthefoodtheyeat,suchasplankton（浮游生物）andalgae（海藻）.Asingleadultoystercanfilterupto189litresofwaterinaday.Theyalsofilterotherharmfulthingsoutofthewater,oneofwhichisnitrogen,achemicaloftenfoundinfertilizers（肥料）.Sometimesnitrogengetswashedintoriversandoceanswhenitrains.Toomuchnitrogeninthewatercauseslargeamountsofalgaetogrow.Thealgaeuseuptheoxygeninthewater,harmingothermarinelife.Oystersfilternitrogenoutofthewateranduseittogrowtheirshells. Oystersalsobuildreefs,benefitingthewholeecosystem.Oystersattachthemselvestohardsurfacesunderwaterlikerocks.Thenmoreoystersattachthemselvesontopofthose,andmoreontopofthose.Astheoystersgrow,theirshellscombinetogethertoformareef.Oysterreefsprovidehomesforplantsandanimals,thuscreatingmorebiodiversity.Reefsalsoservetoprotecttheshoreline.Largereefsweakentheshockofwavescominginfromtheocean,andhelplessenflooddisasterandpreventgradualdestructionofthecoast. Itwilltakedecadesbeforethenewreefsgrowasbigasthereefsdestroyedlongago,butsignsshowupthattheecosystemisgettinghealthier. 24.ThefollowingfactorscontributedtothedecreaseofoystersintheHudsonRiverEXCEPT______. A.globalwarming B.biologicaldiseases C.waterpollution D.humanoverfishing25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Oystersusuallyfeedonplanktonandalgae. B.Therearelargeamountsofnitrogenintherain. C.Algaeproduceoxygenforotherwaterplants. D.Harmfulchemicalshelpoystershellstogrow.26.Howdooysterreefsprotectcoastalareas?A.Theypromotebiodiversityandbenefittheenvironment. B.Theycansoftentheimpactofwavesandreduceflooding. C.Theyformsolidseawallandthenpreventtheseastorms. D.Theykeepthealgaeinthewaterfromspreadingtoofast.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NewYork:arescueontheHudsonRiver B.Oysterreefs:opportunitiesforcoastaldefense C.NewYorklaunchesenvironmentalmovements D.TheoysterhelpstoimproveriverecosystemC Manyofusareluckyenoughtohavesomedegreeofchoiceoverwhatweeat.Butarethedecisionswemakeaboutourdietasfreeasweassume? Itappearswe’rehugelyinfluencedbyotherpeople—especiallythoseclosesttous—whenitcomestowhatweeat.Researchhasfoundthatthecloserandstrongertwopeople’sconnectionis,themorecontroltheyhaveovereachother’sfoodchoices.Thismeanssocialsignalsgenerallyencourageustoeatmore.Beingaroundhealthyeatersmayguideyoutoeathealthieraswell,though.Eatinghabitsarealsoaffectedbywhatwesee.“Thereisproofthat,ifyouseepicturesoffood,thatvisualstimulationcaninspireyourdesiretoeat,”saysaUKscientist,SuzanneHiggs. Socialmediaisoneplacewherevisualandsocialsignalsmeet.Evidenceshowsiffriendsinyoursocialnetworkpostregularlyaboutparticulartypesoffood,itcouldleadyoutocopythem,forbetterorforworse.Andresearchindicatesthatsocialmediamightbechangingourrelationshipwithfood,makingusthinkdifferentlyaboutwhatweeat.“Ifallyourfriendsonsocialmediaarepostingpicturesofthemselvesconsumingfastfood,it’sgoingtosetanormthateatingfastfoodiswhatpeopledo,”saysHiggs.Researchsuggestswe’remorelikelytobeattractedbyphotosoffastfood,especiallysomerichinsaturatedfat（飽和脂肪）,whichcanmakeusfeelgood,saysEthanPancer,aprofessorinCanada.Humansarebiologicallypreparedtoseekouthigh-caloriefood—anabilitythathelpedourancestorssurvivewhentheysearchedforfood. “Healthierfoodsareoftenseenasboringincomparison,andprocessedfoodisconsidered‘cool’,”aresearcherfromFrance,TinaTessitore,addsthat,“Inadvertising,youseeunhealthyfoodinsocialsettings---peoplehavingabarbequewithfriends,forexample,whilehealthyfoodusuallyfocusesmoreonthenutritionalvalue.Ifyousawfriendseatingsaladtogether,itwouldn’tseemsotrue.”Allofthefindingsarebotheringresearchersabouttheeffectsofsocialmedia,whethergoodorbad. 28.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Topresentelementsaffectingeatinghabits. B.Toexplainthereasonsforadvertisingfood. C.Toraisepublicawarenessofphysicalhealth. D.Toconcludefindingsofanewresearch.29.WhichofthestatementsmightSuzanneHiggsagreewith? A.Seeingphotosoffamiliarfoodpreventsyoufromeatingmore. B.Socialmediahasmoreinfluenceonyourdietingthanclosefriends. C.Youmayfallintothehabitoffastfoodconsumptionfollowingsocialmedia. D.You’resuretoimitatewhatothersmakeandeatifyouregularlysurftheInternet.30.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Peoplearefreetomakeachoiceonwhattoeat. B.Humanbeingsareborntochoosefoodrichincalorie. C.Theyounggenerationpreferfastfoodbecauseit’s“cool”. D.You’llbeeasilyencouragedtopickoutfoodbyexperts.31.Whatmighttheauthorfocusoninthefollowingparagraph?A.Researchersmakemarketsurveystestingnetizens’acceptanceofsalad. B.Internetstarsstandoutinadvertisingdifferentkindsofprocessedfood. C.Publicopinionsvaryonthecurrentissueoffoodsafetyandnutritiousdiet. D.Researchersarebecomingconcernedabouthowsocialmediaaffectsourdiet.DChina’spopulationisexpectedtofallthisyear,morethanadecadeearlierthanpreviously

thought,accordingtoagovernment-backedscholar.Thenumberofpeopleaged65andolderwasmorethan14percentofthetotalin2021,makingChinaan“aged”society,ratherthanan“ageing”one,ZhengBingwen,directorofinternationalsocialsecuritystudiesattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,said.“Theadverseimpactofageingistheslowdownineconomicgrowth,”hetoldafinanceconferenceinBeijing.“Ageingwillleadtofallsinsavings,whichinturnleadtofallsininvestment（投資）,whichwillbeahugethinginChina.”Zhengsaidthecountrywasontracktobecomea“super-aged”societyby2035,withmorethan20percentofthepopulationover65.Thecrisis（危機(jī)）hasbeenspeedingupinrecentyears,withthecountrynowrecordingitsslowestpopulationgrowthsince1961.Atotalof10.62millionbabieswerebornlastyearacrossthecountry,asharpfallfrom12millionin2020,and14.65millionin2019.Theoverallpopulationstillgrewlastyear,butonlyby480,000.Expertshavepointedoutthatthebiggestfactorinthecountry’sfallingbirthratesisthattherearefarfewerwomenofchildbearingage;adirectresultoftheone-childpolicyintroducedbythegovernmentin1980.ThehighcostofhousingandeducationhavefurtherdiscouragedthedesireofmanyChinesecouples,especiallythoselivingincities,tohavechildren.“Ageingwillresultinafallinsavings,andfamilydebtswillberising.”Zhengsaidthatthegovernmentshouldsetupapension（養(yǎng)老金）systemtodealwiththefasterfallinpopulation.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adverse”inthethirdparagraphmean? A.Unpleasant. B.Delicate. C.Flexible. D.Inspiring.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforChina’sfallingbirthrates? A.HighHousing

Price. B.Expensive

education.C.Fallsininvestment. D.Lackofwomenofchildbearingage.34.AccordingtoZhengBingwen,whatisthesolutiontotheageingcrisis? A.Improvingsocialsecurity. B.Stickingtotheone-childpolicy. C.Establishingapensionsystem. D.Speedingupeconomicgrowth.35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’sfallingpopulation? A.Positive. B.Satisfied. C.Uncaring. D.Unclear.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ThewholenationwelcomedthreeheroicShenzhouXIIIastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfubackhomeaftertheirhavingcompletedsix-monthspacetask.Duringtheirtimeinspace,theymademanybreakthroughsforChina’sspaceprogram._____36_____Firstofall,asforthetaskitself,itwasthelongestsofar._____37_____Then,eventheastronauts’returntotheEarthsawsomemajorbreakthroughsforChina’sspaceefforts._____38_____TheShenzhouXIIreturncapsulespentover24hoursaroundtheEarth11timesbeforereturningonSept17,2021.ThistimeShenzhouXIIIshortenedtheorbitingtimetoabout9hours,goingaroundtheEarthfivetimes.Behindtheshorterreturntimeistheimprovedefficiencyofthecommandcenter,whichduringthattimehastoconsiderallthefactorsinvolved,andmakeplansforthewholeprocess.ThesearchandrescueteamonEarthalsoperformeditsremarkableabilities.Accordingtoreports,theDongfengLandingSitehasasearchareaoftensofthousandsofsquarekilometers,whichincludesdesert,saltflats,aswellaswetlands,makingitchallengingtolocatewhereithaslanded._____39_____At9:57am,thereentrymodule（返回艙）toucheddownsafelyattheDongfengLandingSite.TobuildaspacestationandenableastronautstoliveinitforquitesometimeisakeystepinChina’smannedspacemissions.2022isakeyyearforChina’sspacestation.Twoexperimentalmodules,twomannedspaceshipscarryingsixastronauts,andtwocargospaceshipswillbelaunchedthisyear,pushingtheconstructionprocessofChina’sspacestationfurtherforward._____40_____A.Intermsofspeed,itsetanewrecord.B.ItisfairtosaythattheShenzhouXIIItaskhasbeenasuccess.C.Astronautswillalsocarryoutscienceexperimentsandpublicchallengingactivities.D.Secondly,WangYapingwasthefirstChinesefemaleastronauttoconductaspacewalk.E.Yettheteamfinishedthejobofrecoveringthethreeastronautshoursearlierthanexpected.F.Theirtrainingwillensureastronautshavetheknowledgeandskillstocompletedifferenttasks.G.Withspacestationconstructionadvancing,Chinawillmakenewcontributionstospaceexploration.第三節(jié)拓展閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)譯林版《改變世界的科學(xué)家》、黑布林閱讀《野性的呼喚》小說內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。41.WhyisBuckadangerousrivaltoSpitz?Because______.A.Buckislarge B.Buckismoreintelligent C.Buckismorepatient D.Buckismorecruel42.Buck’stryingtobethenewlead-dogprovesallthatisinhisnatureexcept______.A.intelligence B.ambition C.hardwork D.timidness43.Theauthor’spurposeintellingthisstoryisto______.A.revealsomepeople’scrueltytoanimalsB.pointoutthatdogscanalsobegoodworkersC.remindusofthecontributionofdogsintheexploitationofthenorthD.demonstratehowdogs,likehumans,learntoadaptthemselvestoanewlife44.Whyisthediscoveryofpenicillinimportantinthehistoryofmankind?Because______.A.itisthefirstmedicineinmassproductionB.ithelpedmillionsofpeoplewininWorldWarIIC.itwasabreakthroughinthefieldofsciencewhichcouldcuremanydiseaseD.itcanbeusedfortreatingcoldsandthroatinfection,andalsoaspreservativesinfood45.HowdidthemostfamousbrandMercedes-Benzcomeintoexistence?A.Daimlerlaunchedittomakemoreprofits.B.BenzworkedforthecompanywhichmadetheMercedesengine.C.BenzsoldhisowncompanytoDaimlerandcameupwiththename.D.Benz’scompanyandDaimler’scompanywerecombinedtogetherandcreatedit.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Wilson’sdog,Jack,wasanenergetic,six-year-oldcollie（柯利犬）thatwouldgreethimeverydayatthebusstationwhenhereturnedfromwork.Thiswasa(n)__46__thathadbegunwhenJackwasyoung.Thedogwasquite__47__withtheroutetoandfromthestation.SowhenWilson__48__hisjobandhadtomovetoCalifornia,hethoughtitbesttoleaveJackwitharelative.Hetoldhimtheybothwouldhaveto__49__tonewhomes.ButJackdidn’twantanewhome.HereturnedtoWilson’soldhouse,eventhoughthedoorwas__50__.Everyevening,herantothebusstation.Buteveningafterevening,therewasno__51__ofthedevoteddog’smaster.__52__andsad,hewouldreturnalonetothe__53__house.Thedog’sdepressiongrew.He__54__food,becomingthinnerandthinner.Buteveryevening,everhopeful,he’dgotothestationtomeetthebus.Andeveryevening,he’dreturnmore__55__.Jack’sworseningconditiondidnotgounnoticed.Afriendwholivednearbywassoupsetthathe__56__Wilson,informinghimofthedog’ssituation.Wilsonboughtareturntrainticket__57__.Uponarriving,hewaitedseveralhourssothathecouldtakethesamebusthathealwaysdid.Whenitarrivedatthestation,sureenough,therewasJack,waitingand__58__asthepassengersgotoff.Andthensuddenlytherehewas,hisbelovedowner.Wilsonlaterrecalled,“Jackwas__59__likeachild,tremblingallover.Tearswelledupinmyeyestoo.”WilsontookJackbackwithhim.Theywerenever__60__again.46.A.task B.routine C.option D.responsibility47.A.satisfied B.sensitive C.curious D.familiar48.A.balanced B.reflected C.changed D.narrowed49.A.belong B.adapt C.tend D.stick50.A.chained B.replaced C.repaired D.maintained51.A.possibility B.symbol C.association D.sign52.A.Unhappy B.Patient C.Odd D.Calm53.A.ignored B.damaged C.deserted D.decorated54.A.postponed B.lacked C.digested D.refused55.A.hesitant B.disappointed C.unfortunate D.hopeful56.A.contacted B.challenged C.caught D.found57.A.directly B.independently C.immediately D.briefly58.A.biting B.marching C.stretching D.watching59.A.crying B.jumping C.shouting D.twisting60.A.seen B.lost C.separated D.mentioned第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain（谷雨）,asthelastterminSpring,startsonApril20andendsonMay4.It___61___(date)fromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsupthe___62___(grow)ofhundredsofgrains.”Withanobviousincreaseintemperatureandrainfall,thegrainsgrowfaster,___63___it’snecessarytoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests.GrainRainfalls___64___theendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,withinfrequentcoldairinthesouthand___65___(last)coldairinthenorth.Duringthisperiod,thetemperaturerises___66___(significant).InsouthernChina,thereis___67___oldcustomthatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.Drinkingteaonthisdayissaid___68___(prevent)badluck.TheGrainRainfestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinnorthernChina,___69___marksthestartofthefishermen’sfirstvoyageoftheyear.Thecustombeganmorethan2,000yearsago,whenpeoplehonouredthegods,whoprotectedthemfrom___70___(defeat)byroughstorms.第三節(jié)課文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)所給漢語句子，在空格里填上合適的單詞，使整個(gè)句子句意完整，語法正確。（答案必須和原文原句一致）71.一口治愈系食物帶我們回到自己文化的根，帶來我們渴望的“家的味道”，讓我們一解懷鄉(xiāng)之情。Onemouthfulofcomfortfoodtakesusbacktoourculturalroots,givingusthe“tasteofhome”thatwe________________________andrelievingfeelingsofhomesickness.72.我深深地沉迷于派對(duì)的狂熱中，不知不覺五個(gè)小時(shí)已經(jīng)過去了。I________so________________________thepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!73.空氣中的煙霧把天空都染成了煙灰色；這還讓我患上了咳嗽，久治不愈。Thesmogintheairhascolouredtheskyasmokygrey;it’salsogivenmeacoughthatIcan’t________________________.74.1972年11月，經(jīng)過反復(fù)試驗(yàn)，他們成功發(fā)現(xiàn)了青蒿素——青蒿提取物中最有效的成分。InNovember1972,________________________________,theysuccessfullydiscoveredqinghaosu--themosteffectivepartoftheqinghaoextract.75.從某種程度而言，動(dòng)動(dòng)手指，全世界的知識(shí)就能盡在掌握。Toacertainextent,theworld’sknowledgeisall________________________.76.如今，我們科學(xué)家理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為，生而有所不知是完全有可能的。Now,wescientists________________________________thatitisperfectlypossibletoliveandnotknow.77.點(diǎn)名確認(rèn)所有人都安然無恙后，大家才松了一口氣，笑啊，哭啊，互相擁抱著。Afterarollcallconfirmedthatallwere________________________,theyrelaxed,laughing,cryingandhuggingeachother.78.無論是走在大街上，還是同朋友吃飯，或者晚上躺在床上，我都目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著這塊小小的屏幕。Myeyes________________________thelittlescreenwheneverIwalkeddownthestreet,haddinnerwithfriendsorlayinbedatnight.79.那火辣的風(fēng)味足以溫暖隆冬的寒夜，或在夏日的午后讓人汗流如注。Thehotflavourisenoughtoheatupacoldmidwintereveningorto________________riversofsweatonasummerafternoon.80.當(dāng)我們開始學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)的時(shí)候，如此這般的體驗(yàn)也會(huì)等著我們。Somesuchexperienceasthislies________________________uswhenwebeginthestudyofliterature.第四部分應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假如你是李華，你校英語俱樂部將舉辦一次以“端午節(jié)”為主題的英語沙龍（salon）。請(qǐng)給你校英國交換生Jim寫封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括： 1.沙龍的目的； 2.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)； 3.活動(dòng)安排。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 揚(yáng)州市2021-2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試高一英語 答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）：1-20小題第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）：21-35小題21-23 DBB 24-27 BABD 28-31 ACBD 32-35 ACCD第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）：36-40小題36-40 BDAEG第三節(jié)黑布林閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）：41-45小題41-45 BDDCD第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）：46-60小題46-50 BDCBA51-55 DACDB56-60 ACDAC第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）：61-70小題61.dates 62.growth 63.so 64.between 65.lasting66.significantly67.an 68.toprevent 69.which 70.beingdefeated第三節(jié)課文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）：71-80小題71.cryoutfor(B4U1Reading) 72.wascaughtupin(B2U3Reading)73.getridof(B3U1ExtendedReading) 74.throughtrialanderror(B3U4Reading)75.atourfingertips(B3U3Reading) 76.takeitforgranted(B3U4ExtendedReading)77.safeandsound(B3U2Reading) 78.weregluedto(B3U3ExtendedReading)79.letloose(B4U1ExtendedReading) 80.instorefor(B2U4Reading)應(yīng)用文寫作（15分）Possibleversion:DearJim, AimedatprovidingabettercommunicationplatformforEnglishlovers,ourEnglishclubplanstoholdasalonwiththethemeof“theDragonBoatFestival”.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus. ScheduledforJune3rd,thissalonistobeheldrightafterschoolinthecampusgarden.Avarietyofactivitieswillbeorganized,rangingfromalectureabouttheoriginofthefestivaltoazongzi-makingcompetition.Ibetyou’llhaveawonderfultimethen. You’rewarmlywelcometoparticipateinthesalon.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply. Yours, LiHua聽力原文Text1W:Whattimedoesthepartystart?M:Itstartsat8o’clock.IthinkI’llarrivehalfanhourlatebecauseIhavetoworklatetoday.Text2M:Honey,I’msosorry.Ihavesomeworktocatchupon.Ican’tgorightnow.W:OhmyGod.I’vebeenlookingforwardtothisconcert.Canyoumakeituptomelater?Text3M:Idon’tknowhowtoachieveahighscoreinmyfinalexamination.W:Themostimportantthingis,youshouldstudyhard.Doasmanyexercisesaspossible.Practicemakesperfect.Text4W:MyreadingofFrenchissoslowthatI’llneverfinishthesestoriesbeforethetest.M:IreadthemwhenItookthatcourselastyear.IcantellyouabouttheminEnglishrightnow,andthenyou’llpassthetest.Text5W:Icouldn’tfindaparkingspace,soIparkedonthestreet.M:I’llgoandmovethecar.LasttimeIparkedonthestreet,thecargothitbyadrunkdriver.Text6W:I’dliketoknowmoreaboutlifetwohundredyearsago.M:Well,youcanreadsomebooksaboutthat.Why?W:Iwonderwhatlifewaslikeinsmalltownsinourprovince.M:Hmm,youcouldvisitalocalmuseumandstudywhatarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)found.W:No,I’mnotinterestedinbrokenpotsandvases.I’dlovetoknowwhatpeopletalkedaboutandhowtheyreallylived.M:Thatmaybedifficulttofindout.W:WhatI’dreallyliketofindoutiswhetherpeoplewouldsometimeswanttogoonaholiday,aswedo.Thatsortofthing.Text7M:Hello,TomSmith.W:Hello,Tom.It’sMaryClark.Mysecretarysaidyoucalledju