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NC新概念3Lesson12生詞和短語desertisland荒島 Miami.n.邁阿密(美國最南的市) unrealisticadj.不真實的 paradisen.天堂,樂土dinghyn.救生筏,小船 wretchedadj.可憐的;艱苦的 Caribbeann.加勒比海 starvev.挨餓speargun捕魚槍 elementn.成分 lobstern.龍蝦 opportunity/n.機會tankern.油輪 coraln.珊瑚 genuinelyadv.由衷地 Virginislands維爾京群島 Robinsoncrusoe魯濱遜根據(jù)課文內容回答問題1Wasthemen'sboatdamagedornot?___________________________________________2Whereweretheytakingit?________________________________________________3Whathappenedtoitontheway?_______________________________________________4Whatdidthemenloadontotheirrubberdinghy?_____________________________________5Wheredidtheyrow?_______________________________________________6Wheredidtheyarrive?_______________________________________7Wheredidthemencollectwaterduringtheirstaythere?________________________________________8Howdidtheycatchfishandlobster?_________________________________________9Didtheyeat'likekings'forfivedaysornot?__________________________________________________10Howweretheyrescued?__________________________________________________根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示,用單詞的適當形式填空。1.Thebestdreamsarealways_______________________(不切實際的)tothemajorityofpeople,.2.WhynotgotoWangfujingStreet?Itisa_______________________(天堂)forshoppers..3.The_______________________(可憐的)girlwassenttolivewithhercoldauntwhoseldomsaidanythingwarm.4.Iftheanimalscannotfindenoughplantstoeat,theywills_______________________andleavetheplaceatlast.5.LastsummerIhadano_______________________tobeavolunteeratthelocalhospital.從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空。element, desert, tanker, genuinely, dinghy1.Afewofthesailorsfromthesunkenshipwerecastupontheshoreofa_______________________island.2.Several_______________________aresailingacrossthePacificOceantoAmerica.3.Everyshipisequippedwithatleastone_______________________incaseofemergency.4.Itrytoaddan_______________________ofsuspenseandmysterytomynovel.5.I_______________________appreciatethewarmwelcomeIhavereceivedhere.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。1.雪持續(xù)了兩周,恐怕一些動物已經(jīng)餓死了。ThesnowlastedfortwoweeksandI'mafraidsomeoftheanimalshave_________________________________.2.從早上8點起,我們就一直在等來訪的市長。We____________________________________________thevisitingmayorsinceeighto'clockthismorning.3.我得找出是誰把這封信放在我郵箱里的。Ineedto______________________whoputthisletterinmymailbox.4.他看起來很害羞,但事實完全相反。Helooksshy,butthefactis_________________________________.5.他經(jīng)常把自己想像成一名經(jīng)驗豐富的水手。Healways___________himself______________________anexperiencedsailor.根據(jù)提示,把下列句子譯成英語。這座小鎮(zhèn)是一個可以讓游客品嘗到世界各地美食的地方。(where引導定語從句)________________________________________________________________________________________2.總而言之,正像簡所說的那樣,這件事真是亂七八糟。(as.putit;inamess)________________________________________________________________________________________3.我的電腦出問題了,今天下午我要找人修理一下。(havesth.done)________________________________________________________________________________________4.很遺憾,我沒有在書店里找到我需要的書。(besorrythat....)________________________________________________________________________________________5.你要么今天完成這項工作,要么明天來繼續(xù)做。(either...or)________________________________________________________________________________________用引導的從句把下列句子翻譯成英語。1,如果明天下雨的話,我們就呆在家里。________________________________________________________________________________________2.如果我是你的話,我會拒絕去參加他的聚會。________________________________________________________________________________________3.如果你昨天來的話,你一定會得到他的親筆簽名(autography)的。________________________________________________________________________________________4.如果我現(xiàn)在有100萬美元,我會把它捐給慈善機構。________________________________________________________________________________________5.如果你早一點告訴我這個消息,我就不會來了。________________________________________________________________________________________下列每個句子中都有一處錯誤,找出并改正。1.Iwishedyoudidn'tchangeyourdecisiontohelpmewithmyEnglish2.Ifheishere,hewouldgiveussomeusefuladvice.3.Whenthekinghadthepalacebuild,heneverthoughtitwouldbedamaged.4.Themanagerprovideduswithsometoolcaseswhichwecanputourtools.5.Thelittlegirlsatatthedoorofherhouse,waitedforhermother'sreturnfromwork.6.Thepillsmighthavecuredhim,ifonlyhetookthemregularly.根據(jù)課文內容。在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或用括號內單詞的正確形式或漢譯英的方式填空,使摘要內容與原文意思一致。Mostofushave1.____________________anunrealisticpictureoflifeonadesertisland2___________________lifeissimpleandgood.Theothersideofthepictureis3._______________________(完全相反).YoueitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoe,4.___________________(wait)foraboatwhichnever5.___________________.Recently,twomenwhospentfivedaysonacoralislandwishedthey6.___________________(stay)therelonger.TheyweretakingabadlydamagedboatfromVirginIslandstoMiamitohaveit7.___________________(repair).Duringthejourney,theirboatbegantosink.Theyquicklyloadedasmallrubberdinghy8.___________________foodmatches,andcansofbeerandrowedforafewmilesacrosstheCaribbean9.___________________theyarrivedatatinycoralisland.10.____________________(那里幾乎沒有樹木和水),butthemencollectedrainwaterandcaughtlobsterandfishwiththespearguntheyhadbrought.Whenapassingtankerrescuedthemfivedayslater,theyweresorry11.___________________theyhadtoleave.仔細閱讀短文并回答問題,注意每題后面的詞數(shù)要求。ThreemenlosttheirwayinthemiddleoftheCanadianForestandtheydidn'tknowwheretheywere.Theydecidedthattheyhadtofindsomefood.Sothefirstmanleftandtoldtheothertwothathewasgoingtogetsomefood.Severalhourslater,hecamebackwithadeeroverhisshoulder.Theothertwowereamazedandaskedhimhowhehadgotadeerwithnoweapons.Hereplied,'Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedtracks,andIgotdeer.'Theybothwereslightlyconfusedbutdecidedtoignoreitandbegantoeat.Oneweeklater,theyranoutofthedeer,sotheyneededtogetmorefood.Thesecondguyleftandsaidthathewasgoingtogetfood.Hecamebackacoupleofhourslaterwithanelk(麋鹿)overhisshoulder.Theothertwoaskedhowhehadgottheelk.Hesimplyreplied,'Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedtracks,andIgotelk.'Fivedayslater,theirfoodsotheyneededmorefood.Thethirdguy,feelingveryconfident,thoughttohimself,'Thisisgoingtobeapieceofcake.Theotherguysgottheanimalssoeasy.I'mgoingtogetananimalbetterthantheirsputtogether!'Sohelefttogetsomefood.Theywaitedacoupleofhours...hedidn'tcomeback.Theywaitedanothercoupleofhours,buthewasstillmissing.Finally,afterninehoursofwaiting,theysawhimcomingback.Hisclothesweretornrags(破布);hewascoveredindirtwithscrapes(擦傷)andwoundsalloverhisbody.Hewasbleedingfromdifferentgashes(inhisarmsandlegsalongwithoneonthesideofhead.Theyasked,'Whathappened?'Helookedatthem,wide-eyedandconfused,andreplied,Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedtracks,andIgothitbythetrain.1.Whathappenedtothethreemen?(nomorethan7words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Howdidthesecondmangettheelk?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidthethirdmanthinkoffindingfood?(nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howdidthethirdmangethit?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________以根據(jù)漢語意思,默寫課文原句。1.我們許多人對于荒島生活有一種不切實際的想法。_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.成熟的水果從樹上掉下來,人們根本無需勞動。_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.島上幾乎沒有一棵樹,也沒有淡水。_______________________________________
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