2024八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit6Sunshineforall綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)牛津譯林版

Unit6綜合素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)限時(shí):120分鐘滿分:100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()1.—Tobuildabettercountry,weshouldgive________helpinghandtothedisabled.—Yes,weshouldhavepityonthembecausetheyarepartofourbigfamily.A./ B.an C.the D.a()2.—CouldyoutellmehowtoputtogethertherobotIorderedonline?—It’seasy.Justreadthe_______carefullyandfollowthestepsonthepaper.A.inventions B.instruments C.interviews D.instructions()3.Amy’sbeen________foramonth.She’sgotaseriousblood________.A.illness;sickness B.sickness;illnessC.sick;disease D.illness;disease()4.—Idon’tlikelearningMaths.It’stoodifficult________metolearnit.—ButMathsisveryuseful.It’ssilly________youtodropit.A.of;for B.for;of C.of;of D.for;for()5.Thisissucha________moviethatI________myparentstowatchitsoon.A.successfully;hope B.successful;hopeC.successfully;expect D.successful;expect()6.[2024南京建鄴區(qū)二模]—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.—Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.A.similar B.difficult C.necessary D.single()7.—Pleasespeaklouder.Mygrandfatherisalittle________.—Sorry,I________.A.blind;do B.disabled;won’tC.deaf;will D.worried;don’t()8.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,allthecountriesshouldwork________witheachother.A.close B.closely C.near D.nearly()9.[2024揚(yáng)州邗江區(qū)二模]Whentimesbecomedifficult,remembertotellyourselftokeepcalmandnever________.A.giveout B.giveoff C.giveaway D.giveup()10.The________personisMrSmith’s________friend.A.old;elderly B.elderly;elderlyC.elderly;old D.elder;elderly()11.—Canyoufinishtheworkalone?—No,weneed________persons.A.twomore B.moretwo C.twoelse D.elsetwo()12.Themainjobofthesupportteamisto________therunners________waterandfood.A.provide;for B.protect;with C.prevent;for D.provide;with()13.People________oursupportandhelp.Wemustdosomethingatonce.A.inneed B.inneedofC.inneedneed D.inneedofneed()14.________,youcanimproveyourEnglishalot.A.Outoftheway B.InthiswayC.Onthisway D.Withthisway()15.[2024南京秦淮區(qū)二模]Theideasoftheinformationbelowareorganizedinthewayof________.PoorchildrenneedhelpSomeAfricanchildrendon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Also,theyneedclothesandshoestokeepwarm.Moreover,theycan’tpayforpensandnotebooks.It’simportantforustodosomethingforthem.A.timeorder B.spaceorderC.generaltospecific D.specifictogeneral二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IalwaysthinkmydaughterKendallisthebest—that’sjustwhatparentsdo.Whenshewasonlythree,she16________forthepeople,likealittleangel.WhenKendallwasfive,wenoticedthatshe17________hadatic(面部抽搐).Whentheproblemgotworse,wetookherfromdoctortodoctor.18________thetreatment,Kendallcontinuedtosing.Surprisingly,herticsdisappearedwhenshesang.WhenKendallwassixteen,wethoughtshewouldbecuredsoon.However,a(n)19________thinghappened.Ataparty,Kendalljumpedonafriendforapiggybackride.Hebentlowerthansheexpected,andshejumped20________thanheexpected.Kendallflewoverhisbackand21________onthefloor—onherneck.Shewasrushedtothehospital,paralyzed(癱瘓)fromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’t22________.Butherbiggest23________wasn’twhethershewouldwalkagain,butwaswhethershecouldtryoutforashow.Asthedayswenton,feelingonherleftside24________,butshewasstillparalyzedontheright.Weweren’tsurehowmuchofher25________wouldcomeback.Afriendbroughtamicrophoneandputitonherbed.Everyday,Kendalltriedhardtopickitup.Itwasmore26________forhertopickupthatmicrophonethanaspoonorfork.Sometimesshehadtobiteatoothbrushtotakehermindoffthepain.Weallcriedbecauseofthe27________wewitnessed.Butontheday—onlythreemonthsafterher28________—wecriedfullofjoywhenshesang,29________shedidn’tentertheTop24oftheshow.Whenshewasalittlegirl,sheaskedme30________itwasshethathadtics.Myhearthurt,butItoldher,“Kendall,youhaveapureheart,afantasticvoiceandastrongmind.Andyouareabeautifulpresence.”()16.A.danced B.sang C.jumped D.painted()17.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always()18.A.During B.Before C.After D.Until()19.A.useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible()20.A.farther B.nearer C.higher D.lower()21.A.lay B.sat C.stood D.landed()22.A.move B.sing C.eat D.think()23.A.problem B.worry C.dream D.plan()24.A.stopped B.remained C.returned D.disappeared()25.A.movement B.treatment C.achievement D.entertainment()26.A.interesting B.important C.helpless D.dangerous()27.A.microphone B.toothbrush C.joy D.pain()28.A.failure B.show C.tic D.accident()29.A.though B.because C.if D.so()30.A.who B.when C.why D.what三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheStudents’UnionislookingforsuggestionsonhowtohelppeopleinAfrica.Herearesomeoftheiropinions.Ithinkhealthisthemostimportant.Wemustmakesurethemoneyisspentwiselyandisspentfirstoncleanwaterandhealthcare.——RobinEducationisthemostimportantinAfricancountries.Weneedtohelppeoplehelpthemselves,notjustthrowmoneyataproblemwhenitappears.——RebeccaPeoplegivemoremoneytothecharitywhenthereisasuddendisaster.It’sgoodforpeopletodoso,butIalsothinkthateveryoneshouldgiveasmallpartofhismoneytothecharity.Ifeveryonedoesalittle,itwillmakeabigdifference.——MaryGivingmoneytothecharitycanhelp,butit’snotthefinalanswer.Whatthesecountriesneedmostisagoodgovernment.——BethanyThebestthingwecandoistosendexpertslikeengineers,doctorsandteacherstohelpthepeoplehelpthemselves.——Robert()31.Whothinksitisimportanttospendmoneywisely?A.Robin. B.Rebecca. C.Bethany. D.Robert.()32.WhichofthefollowingstatementssumsupMary’sopinion?A.Themostimportantthingistohaveagoodgovernment.B.EveryoneshoulddowhattheycandotohelppeopleinAfrica.C.ItisnotgoodforpeopletogivemuchmoneytopeopleinAfrica.D.WecansendmoreteacherstoAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.()33.Ofallthechildren,whohavethesameopinion?A.MaryandRebecca. B.RobertandRobin.C.RebeccaandBethany. D.RebeccaandRobert.BSharonfirststartedvolunteeringattheageof16.Itwasthesummerbeforehighschool,andshehadn’treallyunderstoodthemeaningbehinddoingsomethingforothersuntilthatday.SharonwasjoiningacharitygrouptotheRonaldMcDonaldHouse(RMH)inDallas,Texas.RMHisa“home-away-fromhome”forfamilies,sotheycanstayclosebytheirhospitalized(住院的)childatlittleornocost.SharonrememberedherfirsttimewalkingintoRMH—nervousandafraidofdoingthewrongthing.Afteronly5minutes,shegottoknowfamilies.“Thatday,Iplayedwithkids,laughedwiththeadults,andheardmanystories,”saysSharon.Sincethen,shehasvolunteeredwithRMH.Shelikesthejoyhervolunteeringbringstoothers.AsmilethatwillalwaysliveinSharon’smemorycamefromagirlnamedCaroline—apatientwhosefamilystayedatRMH.Carolinehadthebonecancer(癌癥)andhertreatmentmadeeatingverydifficultforher.Oneday,Caroline’smomtriedhardtogethertoeatmoreofherdinner.Tohelp,SharontoldCarolineifsheate5bites,Sharonwoulddowhatevershewanted.Sharondidn’tknowthatmeantdancinginfrontofeveryone!Caroline’sgringrewfromeartoear.“IfeellikeI’vebecomemorecaringandselflesssinceIstartedvolunteering.IsearchforjoyinthejoyIoffertoothers,”saysSharon.Sharonhasonepieceofadviceforthosewhohavenevervolunteered.“DOIT!JusttryitonceandIwon’tevenhavetotellyoutodoitagain.Volunteeringisoneofthosethingsyoucangointowithhighexpectations(期盼)andyourexperiencetherewillbefarmorethanthat.”()34.HowwasSharonafterhervolunteering?A.Patient. B.Excited. C.Selfless. D.Thankful.()35.Caroline’sgringrewfromeartoearbecause________.A.shehadabigdinnerwithhermomB.Sharon’sdancemadeherlaughC.hermomcookedheranicemealD.Sharonlikedtodanceinpublic()36.WhatdoesSharonmeanbysaying“Iwon’tevenhavetotellyoutodoitagain”?A.Youdon’thavetodotoomuchvolunteering.B.Youwillneverstopvolunteeringafteryoustartit.C.Youwon’tstartvolunteeringuntilyou’retoldtodo.D.Youwillneverdovolunteeringagainaftertryingonce.C[2024蘇州振華中學(xué)期中]KatieStellerhasherownsalon(美發(fā)院).Sheoftentakesherredchairandscissorsaroundthecitytogivefreehaircuts.Edwardwasherfirstluckyguest.Helookedtobeinhis60s.Hewasbalding(脫發(fā))andmissingafewteeth.Whileshewascuttinghisgreyinghair,hetoldheraboutmovingclosertohisadultchildren.Tillnow,Stellerhasofferedmanyhaircuts.Thesepeoplearealllivingahardtime,andsheisproudofthepowerofherclean-upjob.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobeagateway,toshowloveandrespect,butalsotogettoknowpeople.Iwanttobuildrelationships.”Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.Asateen,shehadaveryseriousdiseaseandherhairthinnedterribly.HermothertookStellerforherfirsthaircut.“Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomelikeapersonandnotjustanillness,ithelpedmefeelcaredaboutandlessalone,”shesays.Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe’dfeltthatday.Shesays,“Ican’tfixtheirproblemswithfreehaircuts,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamoment.”AndthenshestartedtheStellerKindnessProject,inwhichpeoplewhodoactsofkindnessareinvitedforafreehaircutatSteller’ssalon.Inexchange,theytelltheirstories,whichStellersharesonherwebsite.Herhopeisthatbyreadingaboutkindacts,otherswillsharetheirown.SofarStellerhashadpeoplereachoutfromaroundthecountry.()37.WhatisKatieSteller?A.Ahairdresser. B.Amanager.C.Ateenager. D.Astoryteller.()38.Whatdoesthesentence“It’smorethanahaircut.”meaninParagraph4?A.Haircutscanfixproblems.B.Haircutsaresmallactstoshowloveandrespect.C.Haircutscanmakepeoplehealthier.D.Haircutsarewhatpeopleneedmost.()39.WhatisKatieStellerlike?A.Shyandquiet. B.Kindandhumorous.C.Friendlyandgenerous. D.Seriousandcareful.()40.Whichsentencebestshowsthethemeofthestory?A.Simpleactsofkindnesslikeafreehaircutwillspread.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.D.It’snevertoooldtolearn.其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)A閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Igotagift.Itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.41.________.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylifewithoutarms.42.________!EvenIwasfulloffears.ButslowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughIcriedeveryday.However,it’seasiersaidthandone.43.________.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewithanormalmind.Butinmydailylife,Ioftensawmyclassmatesgetworriedaboutlittlethings:44.________;thebuscamelate;theydidn’thaveamobilephonebutothershadamobilephone.ButIonlyenjoyedmylife.Iwasluckytorealizefromtheaccident:It’sawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatwehavelost.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“MywholelifewouldimproveifIhadanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhatwillhappen?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.45.________.It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind.Eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeelunhappy.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciatingandtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.A.HappinessdependsonwhatwehaveB.TheygotabadgradeinatestC.HowsadIfeltatthattimeD.Onmywayhome,acarranmeoverandcutoffmyarmsbecauseofitshighspeedE.MaybeitwasjustajokeformeF.IttookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadnessG.HappinessisnoteasytogetB閱讀短文,回答問題。Oneday,apoorboywhowassellingthingsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadacent(美分)left.Hewassohungrythathedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,hejustaskedforaglassofwaterwhenabeautifulyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Shethoughthewashungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Yearslaterthewomanneededanoperation.Thelocaldoctorscoulddonothing.Theyfinallysenthertoabigcity.DrMilton,whowasfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation(會(huì)診).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,hewenttoseeher.Herecognized(認(rèn)出)heratonce.Atthesametime,hemadehisdecisiontotryhisbesttosaveherlife.Afterhardwork,theoperationwassuccessful.DrMiltonaskedthenursetopassthefinalbilltohim.Hewrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttothepatient’sroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshethoughtitwouldcostallhermoney.Tohersurprise,shesawthesewordswrittenbyDrMilton:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”46.Whatwastheboydoingwhenheonlyhadacentleft?________________________________________________________________47.Whatdidtheboyaskforfromtheyoungwoman?________________________________________________________________48.WhatdidDrMiltondecidetodowhenherecognizedthewoman?________________________________________________________________49.Thewomanhadtopaythebillwithallhermoney,didn’tshe?________________________________________________________________50.HowmightthewomanfeelwhenshesawthewordswrittenbyDrMilton?________________________________________________________________四、依據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文說明,寫出句中所缺單詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Theirsituationsare________(類似)toours,butnotexactlythesame.52.Thedoctortooksome________(血)frommeduringmycheck-up________(檢查).53.[2024連云港]Itis________(有意義的)todoasurveyonhowtogogreeninthecommunity.54.Thevolleyball________(教練)aretalkingtotheirteammembersoverthere.55.LiKaiwontwo________(銀牌)intheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.56.Ourhouseislyingatthe________(西南方)corneroftheschool.57.Theyaregoodatplayingfootball.Wewillsthem.58.Youwillhavethectohostthefashionshow.59.Ioftengivemyseattothe________(usedasapolitewordfor“old”)peopleonthebus.60.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryto________(tosucceedinreachingaparticulargoal)theirdreams.五、依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Aftermyparents’divorce(離婚),ImovedwithmyfathertoasmalltownwhenIwas12yearsold.Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearswouldbea61.htimeofmylife.Iwasatotaloutsider(旁觀者)andastrangeratanewschool.Ifeltreally62.linmysmalltown.ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoaloveof63.hothers.Thismademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.Themorepositive(主動(dòng)的)energyI64.s,themorekindnessIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachouttopeople,especiallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeel65.llonely.Thenbooksenteredmylifewiththeirspecialwarmth.Thankstothe66.wwhowrotethosebooks,thekindnessfromtheirbookssavedmylife.Later,oneofmybiggest67.dwastobecomeawritersoIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.Luckily,Ihavebeenafull-timewriterofteennovelssince2007.Iamthankfulforthisgreat68.ctoreachouttomyyoungreaderseveryday.Smallkindactscanchangesomeone’slife.You69.nknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdaily70.k,youcanbecomeanarchitect(締造者)ofpositivechanges.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)假設(shè)你們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備組織一場(chǎng)慈善演出活動(dòng),為校內(nèi)的貧困生捐獻(xiàn)。你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席,將在周一的晨會(huì)上發(fā)言,號(hào)召大家踴躍捐款。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)所給信息,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象力,為此次發(fā)言準(zhǔn)備一份演講稿。PlaceourschoolDateJune8thTime7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Ticketprice￥10__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit6綜合素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)一、1.D【點(diǎn)撥】用固定搭配法?！癵iveahelpinghand”固定搭配,意為“伸出援手”。故選D。2.D【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“——你能告知我如何組裝我在網(wǎng)上訂購的機(jī)器人嗎?——這很簡潔。只要細(xì)致閱讀說明書并依據(jù)紙上的步驟操作即可”。inventions獨(dú)創(chuàng);instruments儀器;interviews訪談;instructions說明書。依據(jù)語境可知,readtheinstructions意為“閱讀說明書”符合語境。故選D。3.C【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“埃米已經(jīng)病了一個(gè)月了。她得了嚴(yán)峻的血液病”。sick生病的,可作表語或定語;sickness疾病,不健康;illness指身體或精神上的疾病;disease指具體的病。第一句缺少表語,依據(jù)“aseriousblood...”可知得了血液病,是具體的病,用disease。故選C。4.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞辨析。句意為“——我不寵愛學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。它對(duì)我來說太難了?！菙?shù)學(xué)很有用。放棄學(xué)習(xí)它很愚蠢”。句型“It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.”意為“對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣”,“difficult困難的”,修飾事情,故第一空用for;silly愚蠢的,此處用來修飾人,所以其次空用of,故選B。5.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞作定語和動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為“這是一部如此成功的電影,以至于我期盼我父母能盡快去看”。successfully副詞,成功地;hope希望;successful形容詞,成功的;expect期望。movie是名詞,所以第一空運(yùn)用形容詞successful修飾名詞;expectsb.todosth.期望某人干某事;hopetodosth.希望干某事,依據(jù)“myparentstowatchitsoon”可知,其次空運(yùn)用expect。故選D。6.C【點(diǎn)撥】similar相像的;difficult困難的;necessary必需的;single單一的,單個(gè)的。依據(jù)題干可知,漢語越來越受歡迎,那么它應(yīng)當(dāng)是在國際社會(huì)成為一種必備的語言技能。故選C。7.C8.B【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“為了疼惜環(huán)境,全部國家都應(yīng)當(dāng)密切合作”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。closely意為“密切地”符合語境。故選B。9.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為“當(dāng)事情變得困難時(shí),記得告知自己要保持冷靜,永不放棄”。giveout分發(fā);giveoff發(fā)出(光等);giveaway贈(zèng)送;giveup放棄。依據(jù)語境可知,遇到困難不要放棄。故選D。10.C【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“那位年長的人是史密斯先生的老摯友”。old表示老的,上了年紀(jì)的,結(jié)識(shí)久的;elderly表示年紀(jì)較大的;elder表示年齡稍長者,適用于家庭的兄弟姐妹之間。第一空表示年齡較大的人,故用elderly。其次空表示老摯友,用old。故選C。11.A【點(diǎn)撥】else只能放在不定代詞、疑問代詞或疑問副詞的后面,表示還須要兩個(gè)的時(shí)候可以用“anothertwo”或“twomore”來表示,故選A。12.D【點(diǎn)撥】“providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.”意為“為某人供應(yīng)某物”。結(jié)合句意可知選D。13.C【點(diǎn)撥】介詞短語“inneed”是后置定語用來修飾名詞“People”。而動(dòng)詞“need”表示“須要”作謂語,故選C。14.B15.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“以下信息是通過……方式組織的”。A時(shí)間依次;B空間依次;C遞進(jìn)式寫作手法;D歸納法。依據(jù)“Also(而且)”,“Moreover(此外)”可知屬于遞進(jìn)法。故選C。二、【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了作者堅(jiān)毅的女兒Kendall,因?yàn)橐馔舛c瘓,但是卻沒有放棄自己的幻想,接著唱歌。16.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。danced跳舞;sang唱歌;jumped跳;painted畫畫。依據(jù)下文可知,Kendall寵愛唱歌,故選B。17.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查副詞辨析。never從不;sometimes有時(shí)候;seldom很少;always總是。依據(jù)下文“Whentheproblemgotworse,...Surprisingly,herticsdisappearedwhenshesang.”可知,Kendall在唱歌的時(shí)候,就不會(huì)抽搐,所以Kendall的面部抽搐一起先并不嚴(yán)峻,只是“有時(shí)候會(huì)抽搐”,故選B。18.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞辨析。During在……期間;Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到……為止。依據(jù)句意可知,作者帶女兒去看醫(yī)生,空后說Kendall接著唱歌,因此應(yīng)當(dāng)是在醫(yī)生給她進(jìn)行治療的期間,故選A。19.D20.C【點(diǎn)撥】farther更遠(yuǎn);nearer更近;higher更高;lower更低。從“Hebentlower”可以看出她跳得比預(yù)期的更高,故選C。21.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。lay躺下;sat坐下;stood站起來;landed著陸。依據(jù)“Kendallflewoverhisback”可知Kendall從他的背上飛過,因此這里表示“著陸”,故選D。22.A【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。move移動(dòng);sing唱歌;eat吃;think思索,認(rèn)為。依據(jù)上句“Shewasrushedtothehospital,paralyzed(癱瘓)fromtheneckdown.”可知,Kendall從頸項(xiàng)往下都癱瘓了,所以她不能動(dòng)了,故選A。23.B【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。problem問題;worry擔(dān)憂;dream幻想;plan支配。依據(jù)句意可知,這里表示Kendall癱瘓之后所擔(dān)憂的事情,故選B。24.C【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。stopped停止;remained保持,照舊是;returned回來,復(fù)原;disappeared消逝。依據(jù)句意可知Kendall左半身復(fù)原了知覺,但是右半身照舊癱瘓。故選C。25.A【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。movement動(dòng)作,行動(dòng);treatment治療;achievement成就,成果;entertainment消遣。依據(jù)文意可知,Kendall癱瘓了,不能動(dòng),后來左邊的感覺復(fù)原了一些,但右邊照舊癱瘓。因此這里應(yīng)表示不確定她的行動(dòng)實(shí)力能復(fù)原多少,故選A。26.B【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。interesting好玩的;important重要的;helpless無助的;dangerous緊急的。依據(jù)文意可知,Kendall特殊寵愛唱歌。所以拿起麥克風(fēng)比拿起勺子或叉子對(duì)于她來說更加重要,故選B。27.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。microphone麥克風(fēng);tooth-brush牙刷;joy快樂;pain苦痛。依據(jù)上句“Sometimesshehadtobiteatoothbrushtotakehermindoffthepain.”可知,我們都看到了Kendall承受的苦痛,故選D。28.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。failure失敗;show表演,展示;tic面部抽搐;accident事故,意外。依據(jù)文意可知,這是Kendall出事以來,我們第一次因?yàn)橄矏偠鳒I。故選D。29.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞辨析。though雖然,盡管;because因?yàn)?if假如,是否;so因此,所以。依據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。30.C【點(diǎn)撥】who誰;when什么時(shí)候;why為什么;what什么。依據(jù)句意可知,Kendall問“我”為什么是她有面部抽搐這個(gè)疾病。故選C。三、第一節(jié)A【主旨大意】文章講解并描述了學(xué)生會(huì)正在尋求如何幫助非洲人民的建議,文章介紹了幾位學(xué)生的一些觀點(diǎn)。31.A【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中“Ithinkhealthisthemostimportant.Wemustmakesurethemoneyisspentwisely...——Robin”可知Robin認(rèn)為必需確保錢要花得明智。故選A。32.B【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中“...butIalsothinkthateveryoneshouldgiveasmallpartofhismoneytothecharity.Ifeveryonedoesalittle,itwillmakeabigdifference.”可知瑪麗認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)捐一小部分錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。假如每個(gè)人都做一點(diǎn),就會(huì)有很大的不同?？梢姮旣惖挠^點(diǎn)是每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡自己所能出一份力。故選B。33.D【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中“EducationisthemostimportantinAfricancountries.Weneedtohelppeoplehelpthemselves...——Rebecca”可知Rebecca認(rèn)為教化在非洲國家是最重要的,我們須要幫助人們自救。依據(jù)文中“Thebestthingwecandoistosendexpertslikeengineers,doctorsandteacherstohelpthepeoplehelpthemselves.——Robert”可知Robert認(rèn)為我們能做的最好的事情是派遣工程師、醫(yī)生和老師等專家來幫助人們自救。可見Rebecca和Robert持有相同的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。B【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Sharon在RMH做志愿者的閱歷,以及志愿者閱歷對(duì)她的人生的影響。34.C【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“IfeellikeI’vebecomemorecaringandselflesssinceIstartedvolunteering.”可知,Sharon做志愿工作后感覺自己變得更加關(guān)切他人,更加無私。故選C。35.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)“Sharondidn’tknowthatmeantdancinginfrontofeveryone!”可以推知,卡羅琳笑得合不攏嘴,應(yīng)當(dāng)是因?yàn)樯瘋惖奈璧缸屗_懷大笑。故選B。36.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)“Volunteeringisoneofthosethingsyoucangointowithhighexpectations(期盼)andyourexperiencetherewillbefarmorethanthat.”可以推知“Iwon’tevenhavetotellyoutodoitagain”的含義為“在你起先做志愿者之后,你就恒久不會(huì)停止”。故選B。C【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了KatieSteller通過免費(fèi)剪發(fā)這個(gè)小小的行為來幫助有須要的人,希望更多的人能來傳播更多的正能量的故事。37.A【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“KatieStellerhasherownsalon(美發(fā)院).Sheoftentakesherredchairandscissorsaroundthecitytogivefreehaircuts.”可知,KatieSteller是一位理發(fā)師。故選A。38.B【點(diǎn)撥】語義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Iwantittobeagateway,toshowloveandrespect,butalsotogettoknowpeople.Iwanttobuildrelationships.”可知,KatieSteller的行為不僅僅是理發(fā),還可以表達(dá)愛和敬重。故選B。39.C【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Sheoftentakesherredchairandscissorsaroundthecitytogivefreehaircuts.”和倒數(shù)第三段中的“Shesays,‘Ican’tfixtheirproblemswithfreehaircuts,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamoment.’”可知,KatieSteller是一個(gè)友好而慷慨無私的人。故選C。40.A【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講解并描述了KatieSteller通過免費(fèi)剪發(fā)這個(gè)小小的行為來幫助有須要的人,希望更多的人能傳播更多的正能量的故事。故選A。其次節(jié)A【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了作者在探望鄉(xiāng)下祖父母的返家途中,被一輛高速行駛的小車撞倒,他失去了雙臂。閱歷了傷痛之后,作者英勇面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí),最終獲得了華蜜。41.D【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)下段中的“SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylifewithoutarms.”可知作者出了車禍。選項(xiàng)D“在我回家的路上,一輛汽車從我身上碾過,因?yàn)檐囁偬?把我的胳膊砍斷了”符合語境。故填D。42.C【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)空前“IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylifewithoutarms”及空后“EvenIwasfulloffears.”可知,選項(xiàng)C“那時(shí)我感到多么難過啊”符合語境。故填C。43.F【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)前文“However,it’seasiersaidthandone.”可知,作者必需面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí),從哀痛中走出來。選項(xiàng)F“我花了將近半年的時(shí)間才從哀痛中走了出來”符合語境。故填F。44.B【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)前文“Ioftensawmyclassmatesgetworriedaboutlittlethings”可知,接下來應(yīng)是列舉一些事情,選項(xiàng)B“他們測(cè)試成果不好”符合語境。故填B。45.A【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)后文可知,華蜜取決于你所擁有的東西,選項(xiàng)A“華蜜取決于我們擁有什么”符合語境。故填A(yù)。B【主旨大意】本文主要講了一個(gè)貧困的小男孩長大后知恩圖報(bào)的感人故事。46.Hewassellingthings.【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“...apoorboywhowassellingthingsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadacent(美分)left.”可知他在挨家挨戶上門推銷,故填“Hewassellingthings.”。47.