人教新版2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末必刷??碱}(短文填空)含答案_第1頁(yè)
人教新版2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末必刷常考題(短文填空)含答案_第2頁(yè)
人教新版2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末必刷??碱}(短文填空)含答案_第3頁(yè)
人教新版2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末必刷常考題(短文填空)含答案_第4頁(yè)
人教新版2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末必刷??碱}(短文填空)含答案_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩27頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

/人教新版2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末必刷常考題(短文填空)一.語(yǔ)法填空(共8小題)1.Doyouknowthegirlwearingtraditionalclothesinthepicture?Yes,hernameisLiZiqi,(1)hair.Lithlongstraighthair.Li(2)China.SheavillageinSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina.ShemakesvideosabouthowtocooktraditionalChinesefood.said.Herhtitwouldbeinterestingforpeopletoknowwherethefoodcomesfrom,"Lisaid.Hervideosgetpeople(3)theworldtoknowmoreaboutChinesefood.Intoday'ssupermarkets,peoplecan(4)(easy)getanythingfromallovertheworldsuchassoysauce(醬油).SoysauceisoftenusedinChinese(5)(kitchen).Butfewpeopleknowhowtomakethesource,especiallyyoungpeople.However,29﹣year﹣video.Lastishowedpeoplehowsoysaucewasmadeinhervideo.LastDecember,Li(6)(put)avideoabouthowtomakesoysauceonto.(7)making.Apleknowaboutsoysaucemaking.Acraft(手藝)withover3,000(8)history.Thehistory.Thevideoattracted(吸引)lotsofpeopleandpeopleallovertheworldwatcheditover4.5milliontime.Moreandmorepeopleinthecountrysideshare(分享)(9)livesandnaturestylecraftsontheInternet.Andthisisagoodwayof(10)(get)theworldtoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.Ifyou'refree,wouldyouliketolearnacraftlikeher?2.AWeekendtoRememberMysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinteresting(1)scary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsand(2)(make)afiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.(3)thefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachother(4)(story).ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.(5)nextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake(6)(sleep)nearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn'tmove.Weshouted(7)(loud)toourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownin(8)(they)tent.Thiswokethesnakeupandit(9)(move)intotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon'thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasavery(10)(use)lessonforme.3.DearHelen,Thankyouforyourletter.Doyouwant(1)(know)aboutmyday?Iusuallygetup(2)aboutsixthirty.ThenItake(3)shower.Ieatbreakfastataboutsevenfifteen.At8:00,Itakethebustoschool.Therearemany(4)(club)inmyschool.Ijointhemusicclub.Ihavemusic(5)(class)at3:00onTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Iusuallygethomeatfourintheafternoon.Irest(6)anhourandthenIrun﹣Ilove(7)(run).Ieatdinneratabout6:00.(8)dinner,IusuallywatchTV.(9)(I)favoriteTVshowisfrom6:45to7:00intheevening.Ilikeitbecauseit'svery(10)(fun)andexciting.At7:20,Idomyhomework.Igotobedatten.Pleasewritetomeandtellmesomethingaboutyourday.Yours,Mary4.Agroupoffrogswerewalkingthroughtheforest,andtheweatherwas(1)(rain).Suddenly(突然)twoofthemfell(掉)into(2)deeppit(深坑).Whentheotherfrogscrowded(圍觀)aroundthepitand(3)(see)howdeepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheycouldn'tjumpoutofthepit.However,thetwofrogsignored(忽視)them.Theyjustjumped(4)(hard),tryingtheirbesttojumpoutofthepit.Thecrowdsatthetopwerestillsayingthattheyshouldjustgiveup(放棄),andthattheycouldnevermakeitout.Finally,oneof(5)(they)listenedtowhattheothersweresayingandgaveup.Itsatdown(6)(quiet).Theotherfrogwentonjumpingashardashecould.Again,thefrogsaboveshouted(7)himtostoptryingandtojustwaitfordeath(死亡).Hejumpedevenharderandfinallymadeitout.(8)hegotout,theotherfrogsasked,"Whydidn'tyoulistentous?"Thefrogdidn'tsayaword,butpointedathis(9)(ear)andshook(搖)hishead.Hewasdeaf(聾的).Hedidn'tgiveup(10)hethoughttheywereencouraging(鼓勵(lì))himallthetime.5.Wehavearadioclubinourschool.Weallthinkitisareallygreatclub(1)thestudentsrun(管理)itfortheschool.(2)(lucky),Iamoneofthehosts.Westartedourclubtwoyearsago.Oneday,I(3)(think)aboutplayingsome(4)(relax)musicforeveryone,soIaskedtheteacherif(是否)wecoulddothat,Hesaidyesandaskedus(5)(play)musicduringbreaktime.What'smore,everymorningwetellourschoolmatessomeinteresting(6)(story)andsomethingabouttheweatherornews.Duringexamtimewehave(7)specialtalkshowtotellstudentswhattheyshoulddoforthetest.(8)theendoftheschoolyear,manyschool﹣leaversuseourclubtosendmessagesto(9)(they)closefriendsandteachers.Iwillmisstheradioclub(10)leavingschool.Hopemorepeoplewilllikeourclub.6.Herearethree(1)(photo)ofmyfriends.Inthefirstphotoyoucan(2)(see)Ben.Heisatallboywithshortstraighthair.Helikes(3)(play)basketballverymuch.Jackisinthe(4)(two)photo.Heiswearingapairof(5)(glass).Heisshortandheavy.He(6)(love)readingandheisverysmart,Inthe(7)(three)photo,youcanseetwogirls.Theyare(8)(sing)asong.Thegirlontheleft(9)(be)Lucy.ShecomesfromLondon,England,ThegirlontherightisWangLing.Sheisabeautiful(10)(China)girl.7.Mygrandfatherisoverseventyyearsold,butheisveryhealthy.Heisthin,andhe(1)ofmediumheight.Hehasshortstraightwhitehair.Everymorning,hegets(2)veryearlyandthenhetakesawalkinthepark.Beforebreakfast,heusuallyreadsnewpers.Whenhereadsthem,healways(3)glasses.Mygrandfatherisgood(4)playingChinesechess.Heoftenplaysitwithhisfriendsintheafternoon.Heusuallytellsmefunnystories.Helovesmeverymuch,andIlove(5)grandfather,too.8.MynameisLiMingandI'mfromZhengzhou.IwentonatriptoYunnan(1)myfamilylastsummer.WearrivedtherebyplaneonJuly27th.Itwassunnyandwarmonthatday.Westayedthere(2)eightdays.Wevisitedsomegreatplaces,suchasStoneForest,LijiangOldTownandYulongSnowMountain.ThenwewenttoLuguLake(3)bus.Itwassobeautiful!Wetookmanyphotosandatelots(4)deliciousfood.Weboughtmanygiftsthere.Theywerebeautifulbutalittleexpensive.(5)inall,wehadagreattrip二.短文填空(共7小題)9.DearTommy,I'mnothappy.Therearetoomany(1)inmyhouse.Itisn'tfair(公平的).Ihavetogetupatfiveo'clockevery(2).Ican'tarrive(3)forschool.Ihavetobethereateighto'clock.IhavetocomebackhomeafterschoolbecauseIhavetodomy(4).IntheeveningIcan'twatchTV(5)Ihavetohelpmymothermakedinner,andIhavetowashthe(6)afterdinner.Ihavetogotobed(7)teno'clock.On(8)Ihavealotofthingstodo.IhavetostayathomeonSaturdaymornings.Ihavetocleanmyroomand(9)myclothesbyeleveno'clock.OnSaturdayafternoons,IhavetogototheChildren'sPalaceto(10)toplaythepiano.Doyouhavelotsofrules?Aretheyfair?Yourfriend,Alex10.LastMayDay.IwenttoBeijing.Thiswasmyfirstv(1)toBeijing.Wewenttherebytrainforholiday.Therew(2)toomanypeopleonthetrain,butwestilllikedthejourney.WewenttoTian'anmenSquare,WangfujingStreet,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.WewenttotheGreatWallonMay3rd.HowexcitedIwas!Itwastheh(3)timeinmylife.ItishappierthanIgetabigpresent.Wec(4)backonMay4th.Andweb(5)alotofthings,likeBeijingRoastDuck.Whenwegotoffthetrain,Ifelloffandhurtmyleg.Ithinkthiswasthew(6)thing.11.Pandasareendangered(瀕危的)animals﹣﹣thereare(1)oabout1,000pandasleftintheworld.Mostpandas(2)linbambooforestshighupinthemountainsofwesternChina.Therearemanyreasons(原因)(3)wpandasareendangeredas(4)pbuild(建造)morecitiesandfarms(農(nóng)場(chǎng)),theydestroy(破壞)thepandas'(5)h.Also,theseanimalsdonot(6)hbabiesveryoften,andthatiswhytherearesofewofthemleftinthewild.Pandasloveto(7)ebambooshoots(竹筍)butsometimesiteatssmallanimalsaswell.It(8)clivetoabout30to35yearsold.Newborn(新生的)pandasarereally(9)s﹣﹣onlyaboutthesizeandweightofacanofsoda.Andtheyarealsoblind(瞎的)sotheycan'tlivewithout(沒(méi)有)their(10)p.12.短文填空。Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouknowthereare(1)700kindsofendangered(瀕危的)animalsintheworldnow?Theyareelephants(2)SouthAfricaandAsia,(3)fromChinaandsoon(等等).Someofthemare(4)theirhomesbecausepeoplecut(5)thetreesintheforestandmakethe(6)dirty.Andsomeofthemarein(7)becausesomepeoplewantto(8)themformoney.Animalsareourgoodfriends.Wemustbe(9)tothem,andwemusttryourbest(盡力)to(10)theendangeredanimals.13.Kate,MikeandKevinareallstudents.Howdothey(1)(感受)aboutlivingintheirplaces?Kate:Idon'tlikemytown,becauseit'ssosmall,dirtyand(2)(吵鬧的).Thereisonlyonecinemainthetown.Andit'sabout30kilometersfrommyhometothecinema.IfIwanttowatchamovieto(3)(放松)onSundaymorning,Ihaveto(4)(離開)homeearlyforthecinema.Mike:Ilovemycityverymuch.Livinginthecityiseasyforme.Ienjoygoingtothecityzootoseesome(5)(動(dòng)物)likepandasandelephants.Andit's(6)(介于之間)abookshopandabigsupermarket.Aftervisitingthezoo,Inever(7)(忘記)togotothesupermarkettobuysomefoodanddrinks.Kevin:Mycityisn'tverybig,butit'sverycleanand(8)(漂亮的).Thereisabigparkinthecity.It'sbehind(在后面)thetrain(9)(車站).Ilikegoingtherewithmyparents.Ithinkit'sagoodplacetodo(10)(運(yùn)動(dòng)).14.Onthefirstdayofmyseniorhighschool,Imetaniceteacher.She(1)atmeandsaid,"Iamhappytohaveaninternationalstudentinmyclass."Iwasveryexcited.OnedayIwasthreeminuteslate(2)school.Shetoldmetowritemynameandtheword"late"onapieceofpaper.Atthebeginning,Iwasangry.Butlater,Iunderstood(3)shedidthat.Shewantedtoteachmeanimportantlesson:Timeisvaluable.Ilearnanotherimportantlessonduringmyfirstexam.Afterfinishingmyexampaper,Ididnotcheckthe(4).Oneweeklater,shereturnedmyexampaper.Ifoundthatoneofmyanswerswaswrong.IchoseDthoughIknewCwastherightone.Itriedtoexplainmymistake.However,shetoldme."Idobelieveyou,(5)Iamnotgoingtoforgiveyourmistake.Thiswilltellyoutobemorecarefulbeforeyouhandinyourpaper."Iknewshewascompletelyright.15.JackisastudentinYuyingMiddleSchool.He(1)asister.HernameisKate.Kateusually(2)upatseveno'clockinthemorningonweekends.Thensherunsforhalfanhour.Afterthat,shegoestoherfather'sfarmand(3)himwithsomework.Andsheoftengoesthere(4)bike.(5)usuallytakesherabouttwentyminutestogetthere.HerfatherisveryhappytoseeKate.Andhethinkssheisreallya(6)girlbecauseKatecanhelphimalot.Attwelve,theyhavetheirlunch.Kateoftenhas(7)appleandsomericeforlunch,(8)herfatherdoesn'tlikeapples.Helikes(9)becausehethinksorangescangivehimmoreenergy(能量).Kateisnotonlyahelpfulgirlathome.Sheishelpfulatschool,(10).Sheoftenhelpsherclassmateswiththeirstudy.

答案與試題解析一.語(yǔ)法填空(共8小題)1.Doyouknowthegirlwearingtraditionalclothesinthepicture?Yes,hernameisLiZiqi,(1)agirlwithlongstraighthair.Li(2)lives(live)inavillageinSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina.ShemakesvideosabouthowtocooktraditionalChinesefood."Ithoughtitwouldbeinterestingforpeopletoknowwherethefoodcomesfrom,"Lisaid.Hervideosgetpeople(3)aroundtheworldtoknowmoreaboutChinesefood.Intoday'ssupermarkets,peoplecan(4)easily(easy)getanythingfromallovertheworldsuchassoysauce(醬油).SoysauceisoftenusedinChinese(5)kitchens(kitchen).Butfewpeopleknowhowtomakethesource,especiallyyoungpeople.However,29﹣year﹣oldLiZiqishowedpeoplehowsoysaucewasmadeinhervideo.LastDecember,Li(6)put(put)avideoabouthowtomakesoysauceonto.(7)Somorepeopleknowaboutsoysaucemaking.Acraft(手藝)withover3,000(8)years(year)history.Thevideoattracted(吸引)lotsofpeopleandpeopleallovertheworldwatcheditover4.5milliontime.Moreandmorepeopleinthecountrysideshare(分享)(9)theirlivesandnaturestylecraftsontheInternet.Andthisisagoodwayof(10)getting(get)theworldtoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.Ifyou'refree,wouldyouliketolearnacraftlikeher?【考點(diǎn)】文化;傳統(tǒng)文化.【正確答案】(1)a.(2)lives.(3)around.(4)easily.(5)kitchens.(6)put.(7)So.(8)years.(9)their.(10)getting.【分析】本文主要介紹了李子柒制作中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)食物發(fā)布在網(wǎng)上,讓世界上更多的人們了解中國(guó)的食物和文化。(1)a.考查冠詞。根據(jù)文中可知圖片中穿傳統(tǒng)衣服的女孩是李子柒,她有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的黑色直發(fā),此處表示泛指,且girl首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故答案是:a。(2)lives.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中可知李生活在中國(guó)西南四川省的一個(gè)小村莊,其中l(wèi)ive表示居住、生活,動(dòng)詞。其次該句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在客觀情況的描述,則應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形,此處主語(yǔ)Li是第三人稱單數(shù),則謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案是:lives。(3)around.考查介詞。根據(jù)文中可知李的視頻讓全世界的人們知道更多關(guān)于中國(guó)的食物,其中aroundtheworld表示全世界,故答案是:around。(4)easily.考查副詞。根據(jù)文中可知在如今的超市里,人們可以很容易從全世界買到像醬油的任何東西,劃線處缺一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞get,其中easy表示容易的、簡(jiǎn)單的,形容詞,其副詞是easily,故答案是:easily。(5)kitchens.考查名詞。根據(jù)文中可知在中國(guó)的廚房經(jīng)常使用醬油,其中kitchen表示廚房,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是:kitchens。(6)put.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中可知去年12年,李子柒在上傳了一段關(guān)于如何制作醬油的視頻,此處put表示上傳,動(dòng)詞。其次LastDecember是一般過(guò)去時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,put的過(guò)去式是put,故答案是:put。(7)So.考查連詞。根據(jù)上文可知去年12年李子柒在上傳了一段關(guān)于如何制作醬油的視頻,因此更多人知道關(guān)于醬油的制作工藝,句子前后是因果關(guān)系,則應(yīng)用So,表示因此、所以,故答案是:So。(8)years.考查名詞。根據(jù)文中可知醬油制作有3000多年的歷史,其中year表示年,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。其次數(shù)字3,000后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是:years。(9)their.考查形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)文中可知越來(lái)越多在鄉(xiāng)下的人們?cè)诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)上分享他們的生活和自然風(fēng)格手藝,則劃線處填寫形容詞性物主代詞their,表示他們的,故答案是:their。(10)getting.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中可知在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上分享鄉(xiāng)村生活和自然工藝是讓世界了解更多傳統(tǒng)中國(guó)文化的一種很好的方式,其中g(shù)et表示使、讓,動(dòng)詞,介詞of后跟動(dòng)名詞,故答案是:getting?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查語(yǔ)法填空,要求學(xué)生有扎實(shí)的詞匯及語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ),要求學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀文章,理解大意,聯(lián)系上下文并根據(jù)所給單詞進(jìn)行填寫,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式,難度適中。2.AWeekendtoRememberMysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinteresting(1)butscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsand(2)made(make)afiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.(3)Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachother(4)stories(story).ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.(5)Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake(6)sleeping(sleep)nearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn'tmove.Weshouted(7)loudly(loud)toourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownin(8)their(they)tent.Thiswokethesnakeupandit(9)moved(move)intotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon'thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasavery(10)useful(use)lessonforme.【考點(diǎn)】人與社會(huì).【正確答案】(1)but(2)made(3)On(4)stories(5)The(6)sleeping(7)loudly(8)their(9)moved(10)useful【分析】本文介紹了作者一定去印度度假的故事。他們第一天玩得很開心,晚上住在帳篷里.第二天早上醒來(lái)看到帳篷外的一條大蛇,使得他們有驚無(wú)險(xiǎn)。(1)but考查連詞。根據(jù)interesting...scary.可知是指有趣但是恐怖,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but.(2)made考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),此處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,故填made.(3)On考查介詞。根據(jù)...thefirstnight,可知是指在第一個(gè)晚上。在具體某天的晚上用介詞on,故填On.(4)stories考查名詞。根據(jù)wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachother...,可知我們只是坐在月光下,給彼此講故事,所以是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填stories.(5)The考查冠詞。根據(jù)...nextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise,可知是指:第二天早上,我姐姐和我得到了一個(gè)可怕的驚喜。此處表示特指,用the,故填The.(6)sleeping考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake...(sleep)nearthefire.可知是指:當(dāng)我們向帳篷外看時(shí),我們看見一條大蛇在火邊睡覺(jué)。seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事,故填sleeping.(7)loudly考查副詞。根據(jù)Weshouted...,可知我們大聲喊。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞shout,故填loudly.(8)their考查物主代詞。根據(jù)Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownin...(they)tent,可知是指我爸爸開始在他們的帳篷里跳上跳下。此處是形容詞性物主代詞their,修飾名詞tent,故填their.(9)moved考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞woke,可知是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,所以此處時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填moved.(10)useful考查形容詞。根據(jù)Thiswasavery...(use)lessonforme.,可知是指:這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有用的一課。故填useful.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀文章,掌握文章大意,上下文聯(lián)系,還要活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),推出正確答案。3.DearHelen,Thankyouforyourletter.Doyouwant(1)toknow(know)aboutmyday?Iusuallygetup(2)ataboutsixthirty.ThenItake(3)ashower.Ieatbreakfastataboutsevenfifteen.At8:00,Itakethebustoschool.Therearemany(4)clubs(club)inmyschool.Ijointhemusicclub.Ihavemusic(5)classes(class)at3:00onTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Iusuallygethomeatfourintheafternoon.Irest(6)foranhourandthenIrun﹣Ilove(7)running(run).Ieatdinneratabout6:00.(8)Afterdinner,IusuallywatchTV.(9)My(I)favoriteTVshowisfrom6:45to7:00intheevening.Ilikeitbecauseit'svery(10)funny(fun)andexciting.At7:20,Idomyhomework.Igotobedatten.Pleasewritetomeandtellmesomethingaboutyourday.Yours,Mary【考點(diǎn)】人與社會(huì).【正確答案】(1)toknow(2)at(3)a(4)clubs(5)classes(6)for(7)running/torun(8)After(9)My(10)funny【分析】這是瑪麗給海倫的回信。信中告訴了她一天的日程。她早晨大約六點(diǎn)半起床,吃完早飯乘公共汽車去學(xué)校。學(xué)校有很多俱樂(lè)部?,旣愊矚g跑步。晚飯后她喜歡看電視。(1)toknow.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。want后跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。意為:你想了解我的一天嗎?故答案為toknow.(2)at.考查介詞。"aboutsixthirty"為時(shí)間點(diǎn),用介詞at修飾,意為"在大約六點(diǎn)半"。故答案為at.(3)a.考查冠詞。takeashower為固定搭配"淋浴"。故答案為a.(4)clubs.考查可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)??崭袂懊鎚any修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),所以club用復(fù)數(shù)clubs。故答案為clubs.(5)classes.考查可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。musicclass意為"音樂(lè)課",class為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),根據(jù)句子提到星期二和星期四,說(shuō)明有兩天音樂(lè)課,所以class用復(fù)數(shù)形式classes。故答案為classes.(6)for.考查介詞。后面跟的時(shí)間段,常用for+時(shí)間段表示一段時(shí)間,rest為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,后跟for+一段時(shí)間,此處句意為:我休息半個(gè)小時(shí)然后跑步。故答案為for.(7)running.考查動(dòng)名詞。love常用形式有l(wèi)ovedoing和lovetodo,意思相同,但lovedoing更傾向于熱愛(ài)并常做的事,表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作;lovetodo多為具體行為。故答案為running.(8)After.考查介詞。根據(jù)空格下句"我大約六點(diǎn)鐘吃晚飯。"可知這里要填after合適,前后以時(shí)間為主線,位于句首首字母大寫。故答案為After.(9)My.考查人稱代詞。TVshow為名詞,根據(jù)句意:我最喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目從晚上6:45到7:00。",可知此處用形容詞性物主代詞my修飾TVshow,my位于句首,首字母大寫。故答案為My.(10)funny.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句子提到的"我喜歡它"可知,用funny作表語(yǔ)描述電視節(jié)目,應(yīng)該很有趣和令人興奮。故答案為funny.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)并且結(jié)合提示詞用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯完成短文,考查學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和常見詞形轉(zhuǎn)換的把握能力及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解能力.做題時(shí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)確定提示單詞的正確形式;空白的地方則根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及語(yǔ)法知識(shí)來(lái)確定所需詞。4.Agroupoffrogswerewalkingthroughtheforest,andtheweatherwas(1)rainy(rain).Suddenly(突然)twoofthemfell(掉)into(2)adeeppit(深坑).Whentheotherfrogscrowded(圍觀)aroundthepitand(3)saw(see)howdeepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheycouldn'tjumpoutofthepit.However,thetwofrogsignored(忽視)them.Theyjustjumped(4)hard(hard),tryingtheirbesttojumpoutofthepit.Thecrowdsatthetopwerestillsayingthattheyshouldjustgiveup(放棄),andthattheycouldnevermakeitout.Finally,oneof(5)them(they)listenedtowhattheothersweresayingandgaveup.Itsatdown(6)quietly(quiet).Theotherfrogwentonjumpingashardashecould.Again,thefrogsaboveshouted(7)athimtostoptryingandtojustwaitfordeath(死亡).Hejumpedevenharderandfinallymadeitout.(8)Afterhegotout,theotherfrogsasked,"Whydidn'tyoulistentous?"Thefrogdidn'tsayaword,butpointedathis(9)ears(ear)andshook(搖)hishead.Hewasdeaf(聾的).Hedidn'tgiveup(10)becausehethoughttheywereencouraging(鼓勵(lì))himallthetime.【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)物/植物.【正確答案】(1)rainy.(2)a(3)saw(4)hard(5)them(6)quietly(7)at(8)After(9)ears(10)because【分析】本文主要講了青蛙在森林散步的時(shí)候,兩只青蛙掉進(jìn)了深坑,一只青蛙不停地努力跳出了深坑。(1)rainy.考查形容詞。was為系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞,rain為名詞,要變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式,句意理解為一群青蛙正走過(guò)森林,天在下雨,故答案為rainy.(2)a.考查不定冠詞。結(jié)合句意,突然,他們中的兩個(gè)掉進(jìn)了___深坑,判斷空格處詞義為一個(gè),用不定冠詞,故答案為a。(3)saw.考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)crowded判斷時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,see為動(dòng)詞原形,要變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式,句意理解為當(dāng)其他青蛙在坑周圍圍觀并且看到它有多深時(shí),他們告訴兩只青蛙他們跳不出深坑的,故答案為saw。(4)hard.考查副詞。jump為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾,hard既是形容詞也是副詞,句意理解為他們只是努力跳,盡全力跳出坑,故答案為hard。(5)them.考查人稱代詞賓格。they為人稱代詞主格,在oneof后要變?yōu)橘e格,句意理解為最終,他們中的一個(gè)聽了其他青蛙所說(shuō)并且放棄了,故答案為them。(6)quietly.考查副詞。sit為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾,quiet為形容詞,要變?yōu)楦痹~形式,句意理解為它安靜地坐下,故答案為quietly.(7)at.考查介詞。shoutat為短語(yǔ),意為喊,句意理解為再一次,上面的青蛙沖他喊著停止嘗試并且只是等死,故答案為at。(8)After.考查副詞。結(jié)合上文,Hejumpedevenharderandfinallymadeitout.可知他跳得更起勁了并且最后出來(lái)了,因此判斷當(dāng)他出來(lái)后,其他青蛙問(wèn)他問(wèn)題,故答案為After。(9)ears.考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合下文,Hewasdeaf可知他是聾的,因此判斷他指著自己的耳朵,此處判斷ear要用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示兩個(gè),故答案為ears。(10)because.考查連詞。結(jié)合句意,他沒(méi)有放棄____他以為他們一直在鼓勵(lì)他,判斷空格處表示原因,即因?yàn)?,故答案為because.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及所給詞語(yǔ)判斷空格處詞義,根據(jù)相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)寫出詞語(yǔ)的正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語(yǔ)意是否正確。5.Wehavearadioclubinourschool.Weallthinkitisareallygreatclub(1)becausethestudentsrun(管理)itfortheschool.(2)Luckily(lucky),Iamoneofthehosts.Westartedourclubtwoyearsago.Oneday,I(3)thought(think)aboutplayingsome(4)relaxing(relax)musicforeveryone,soIaskedtheteacherif(是否)wecoulddothat,Hesaidyesandaskedus(5)toplay(play)musicduringbreaktime.What'smore,everymorningwetellourschoolmatessomeinteresting(6)stories(story)andsomethingabouttheweatherornews.Duringexamtimewehave(7)aspecialtalkshowtotellstudentswhattheyshoulddoforthetest.(8)Attheendoftheschoolyear,manyschool﹣leaversuseourclubtosendmessagesto(9)their(they)closefriendsandteachers.Iwillmisstheradioclub(10)afterleavingschool.Hopemorepeoplewilllikeourclub.【考點(diǎn)】學(xué)校生活.【正確答案】(1)because(2)Luckily(3)thought(4)relaxing(5)toplay(6)stories(7)a(8)At(9)their(10)after【分析】本文講述了學(xué)校廣播俱樂(lè)部的成立和俱樂(lè)部主要進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)和項(xiàng)目。(1)because.考查連詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),題干是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,主句句意"我們都認(rèn)為它是一個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的俱樂(lè)部",從句句意"學(xué)生們?yōu)閷W(xué)校管理它",根據(jù)語(yǔ)境知,從句是主語(yǔ)的原因,因此應(yīng)用連詞because引導(dǎo)此原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。(2)Luckily.考查副詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,幸運(yùn)地是,我是主持人之一;這里應(yīng)用副詞修飾全句,且位于句首的單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Luckily。(3)thought.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,一天,我考慮為每個(gè)人放一些令人放松的音樂(lè);這里是敘述過(guò)去的事情,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填thought。(4)relaxing.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里是"令人放松的音樂(lè)",設(shè)空處是形容詞,修飾物質(zhì)名詞music,應(yīng)用relaxing符合語(yǔ)境,注意不能填relaxed(感到放松的)。故填relaxing。(5)toplay.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),設(shè)空處是固定搭配asksbtodosth結(jié)構(gòu),表"讓/請(qǐng)求某人做某事",因此應(yīng)用todo不定式。故填toplay。(6)stories.考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,每天早上我們都給同學(xué)們講一些有趣的故事;其前有關(guān)鍵信息詞some,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stories。(7)a.考查冠詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,在考試期間,我們有特別的談話節(jié)目告訴學(xué)生他們應(yīng)該為考試做什么;設(shè)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)的中心詞show(節(jié)目)是單數(shù)形式,因此應(yīng)用冠詞a修飾,表"一檔/一個(gè)特別的談話節(jié)目"。故填a。(8)At.考查介詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,在學(xué)年結(jié)束的時(shí)候,許多離校的學(xué)生用我們的俱樂(lè)部給他們的好朋友和老師發(fā)信息;這里表"在……結(jié)束時(shí)",應(yīng)用固定搭配attheendof符合語(yǔ)境,注意句首的單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填A(yù)t。(9)their.考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,"他們"和"好朋友"之間是所屬關(guān)系,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。(10)after.考查介詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,離開學(xué)校后我會(huì)想念廣播俱樂(lè)部的;這里表"在離開后"會(huì)想念,因此應(yīng)用介詞after符合語(yǔ)境。故填after。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答語(yǔ)法填空題目時(shí),需根據(jù)所掌握的語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),結(jié)合上下文,分析判斷所缺詞匯的形式,一般需要變換所給詞匯的形式。沒(méi)有括號(hào)內(nèi)提示詞時(shí),需要根據(jù)上下文及固定搭配等,多填寫冠詞、介詞、連詞、關(guān)系詞等。6.Herearethree(1)photos(photo)ofmyfriends.Inthefirstphotoyoucan(2)see(see)Ben.Heisatallboywithshortstraighthair.Helikes(3)playing(play)basketballverymuch.Jackisinthe(4)second(two)photo.Heiswearingapairof(5)glasses(glass).Heisshortandheavy.He(6)loves(love)readingandheisverysmart,Inthe(7)third(three)photo,youcanseetwogirls.Theyare(8)singing(sing)asong.Thegirlontheleft(9)is(be)Lucy.ShecomesfromLondon,England,ThegirlontherightisWangLing.Sheisabeautiful(10)Chinese(China)girl.【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文;家庭、朋友與周圍的人.【正確答案】(1)photos(2)see(3)playing(4)second(5)glasses(6)loves(7)third(8)singing(9)is(10)Chinese【分析】這篇短文作者介紹了自己的三張關(guān)于朋友的照片。(1)考查名詞。句意:這是我朋友的三張照片。根據(jù)three(三)可知,此處應(yīng)該填可數(shù)名詞photo(照片)的復(fù)數(shù)形式photos。故填photos。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在第一張照片中,你可以看到本。can后接動(dòng)詞原形see。故填see。(3)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:他非常喜歡打籃球。likedoingsth.意為"喜歡做某事"。故填playing。(4)考查數(shù)詞。句意:Jack在第二張照片里。根據(jù)the(這個(gè))和photo(照片)可知,此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)序數(shù)詞。two(二)的序數(shù)詞為second。故填second。(5)考查名詞。句意:他戴著一副眼鏡。apairofglasses意為"一副眼鏡"。故填glasses。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他熱愛(ài)教學(xué),并且他很聰明。根據(jù)上句Heisshort(他很矮)可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)He(他),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞love(愛(ài))要加s。故填loves。(7)考查序數(shù)詞。句意:在第三張照片里,你可以看到兩個(gè)女孩。這里表示第三張照片,用序數(shù)詞third。故填third。(8)考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:他們?cè)诔?。根?jù)are和asong(一首歌曲)可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。sing(唱歌)的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故填singing。(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:左邊的女孩是Lucy。根據(jù)下句ShecomesfromLondon(她來(lái)自倫敦)可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)Thegirl(女孩),所以be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。(10)考查形容詞。句意:她是一個(gè)漂亮的中國(guó)女孩。此處應(yīng)該表示一個(gè)漂亮的中國(guó)女孩。用形容詞修飾名詞girl。故填Chinese?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng),在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。7.Mygrandfatherisoverseventyyearsold,butheisveryhealthy.Heisthin,andhe(1)isofmediumheight.Hehasshortstraightwhitehair.Everymorning,hegets(2)upveryearlyandthenhetakesawalkinthepark.Beforebreakfast,heusuallyreadsnewpers.Whenhereadsthem,healways(3)wearsglasses.Mygrandfatherisgood(4)atplayingChinesechess.Heoftenplaysitwithhisfriendsintheafternoon.Heusuallytellsmefunnystories.Helovesmeverymuch,andIlove(5)mygrandfather,too.【考點(diǎn)】記敘文;家庭、朋友與周圍的人.【正確答案】(1)is(2)up(3)wears(4)at(5)my【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了作者的祖父,他年過(guò)七十,但身體健康,身材瘦高,頭發(fā)短直白色。每天早上起得很早去公園散步,早餐前閱讀報(bào)紙,喜歡下中國(guó)象棋,常與朋友們下棋,也會(huì)給作者講有趣的故事,作者非常愛(ài)他的祖父。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他很瘦,中等身材。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),beofmediumheight中等身材,固定短語(yǔ),be動(dòng)詞要用is,故填:is。(2)考查副詞。句意:每天早上,他起床很早,然后他在公園散步。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:getup起床,固定短語(yǔ),故填:up。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)他讀書的時(shí)候,他總是戴著眼鏡。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),he作主語(yǔ),用wears,故填:wears。(4)考查介詞。句意:我爺爺擅長(zhǎng)下中國(guó)象棋。根據(jù)begoodat擅長(zhǎng),固定短語(yǔ),故填:at。(5)考查代詞。句意:他非常愛(ài)我,我也愛(ài)我的祖父。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用my我的,填空,故填:my。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。8.MynameisLiMingandI'mfromZhengzhou.IwentonatriptoYunnan(1)withmyfamilylastsummer.WearrivedtherebyplaneonJuly27th.Itwassunnyandwarmonthatday.Westayedthere(2)foreightdays.Wevisitedsomegreatplaces,suchasStoneForest,LijiangOldTownandYulongSnowMountain.ThenwewenttoLuguLake(3)bybus.Itwassobeautiful!Wetookmanyphotosandatelots(4)ofdeliciousfood.Weboughtmanygiftsthere.Theywerebeautifulbutalittleexpensive.(5)Allinall,wehadagreattrip【考點(diǎn)】記敘文;旅游.【正確答案】(1)with(2)for(3)by(4)of(5)All【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。它講述了李明和家人一起去云南旅游的事情:旅游的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),停留的時(shí)間,參觀的地點(diǎn),以及交通方式等??傊苡淇臁#?)考查介詞。句意:去年夏天我和我的家人一起去云南旅游了。根據(jù)題意填"和一起",其英文是with。withsb.和某人一起,是介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),所以答案是with。(2)考查介詞。句意:我們?cè)谀抢锎?天。for+一段時(shí)間,表示"一段時(shí)間",作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),放在句尾,是固定用法。所以答案是for。(3)考查介詞。句意:然后我們乘坐公交車去LuguLake。by+交通工具,意思是:乘坐是固定搭配,本句中的bybus:乘坐公交車,是固定用法,因此答案是by。(4)考查介詞。句意:我們拍了許多照片和吃了大量美味的食物。lotsof:許多的/大量的,作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞,是固定搭配,因此答案是of。(5)考查代詞。句意:總而言之,我們旅游很愉快。allinall:總而言之,是固定搭配,在句中作狀語(yǔ),all放在句首,首字母大寫,即All。所以答案是All?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。二.短文填空(共7小題)9.DearTommy,I'mnothappy.Therearetoomany(1)ruelsinmyhouse.Itisn'tfair(公平的).Ihavetogetupatfiveo'clockevery(2)morning.Ican'tarrive(3)lateforschool.Ihavetobethereateighto'clock.IhavetocomebackhomeafterschoolbecauseIhavetodomy(4)homework.IntheeveningIcan'twatchTV(5)becauseIhavetohelpmymothermakedinner,andIhavetowashthe(6)dishesafterdinner.Ihavetogotobed(7)at/beforeteno'clock.On(8)weekendsIhavealotofthingstodo.IhavetostayathomeonSaturdaymornings.Ihavetocleanmyroomand(9)washmyclothesbyeleveno'clock.OnSaturdayafternoons,IhavetogototheChildren'sPalaceto(10)learntoplayth

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論