2025屆甘肅省平?jīng)鍪忻＞拍昙売⒄Z第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

2025屆甘肅省平?jīng)鍪忻＞拍昙売⒄Z第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Yes.ItinNovembereveryyear.A．holds B．held C．willbeheld D．isheld2、—Doyouknowthat1,000,000,000peopleareusingWeChat?—Yes.Itbymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A．a(chǎn)cceptB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．isacceptedD．wasaccepted3、It________themaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.A．used B．paid C．spent D．took4、—Ithinkusing

Wechat

everynightisawasteoftime.—Yes.Infact,thereare▲meaningfulthingstodo.A．less B．more C．theleast D．themost5、—MustIputonthesweater?—No,you_____.It’suptoyou.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t6、—Howcouldyoukeepmewaitinghereforhalfanhour?—Sorry.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotaboutthetime.A．willtalk B．a(chǎn)mtalking C．wastalking D．hastalked7、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(an)withothers?—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A．education B．introduction C．communication D．exhibition8、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A．Finishing B．Finish C．Tofinish9、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A．wascleaning B．havecleanedC．willclean D．clean10、-Whydoyougotoschoolbybike?-Becauseit'sgoodformyhealthanditdoesn't____________theair.A．break B．waste C．produce D．polluteⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（本大題共10小題閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案。Doyouoftensmile?Doyoulikeasmilingface?Smileisvery1Itislikeaspringwind.Itletsusfeelwarminour2Itislikethesunshineanditmakesus3inoureyes.Smileisveryimportant4ourlives.Whenyouaresad,makeabigsmile,anditcanmakeyouhappyagain.Whenyou5worried,makeabigsmile,anditcanhelp6keepcoolagain.Whenyouaren’tsuccessful,makeabigsmile,anditcanhelpyoutryagainand7harder.Smileisveryeasy,8itisveryuseful.Solet’slearntosmile.Everyone9smiles.Whenwegiveothersasmile,wecanfeelhappy,too.Whenyousee10smilingfaces,youcanfeelwarm.Let’ssmileeveryday.Don’tyouthinkso?1．A．nice B．sad C．hungry2．A．eyes B．hearts C．mouths3．A．bright B．beautiful C．brave4．A．under B．on C．in5．A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re6．A．I B．you C．he7．A．smile B．rain C．work8．A．but B．because C．or9．A．needs B．sees C．does10．A．theother’s B．others’ C．a(chǎn)nother’sⅢ.語法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1．(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2．(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3．(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4．(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5．(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、FreeActivitiesThisWeekend

AnOpen-airCraft(工藝)Market

inFrontoftheCityHall

Sundayfrom8:30A．M.to6:30P.M.

Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!Foodfromaroundtheworld,too!

CityMuseum

TravelMovies

MeetingRoomSat.&Sun.at2:30P.M.

Doyouwanttotravelbutdon’thaveenoughmoney?SeemoviesonJapan,Italy,America,England,Russia,andAustralia.Thereareonly80seats,socomeearly.

AutumnFashionShow

GoldenShoppingCenterSundayat3:00P.M.

Men’sandwomen’sautumnclothes.See25handsomeandprettymodelsshowthelatestfashions.Allclothingwillbeonsaleaftertheshowforunder￥100.

PopConcertatYunhaiSquare

Saturdayfrom9:00P.M.tomidnight

Fivegroupsofcollegestudentsaregoingtoplaytheguitarandsingpopsongs.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.

LibraryLecture(講座)

CityLibraryHall

Saturdayat10:00A．M.

Howtofindthejobthatyoureallywant!Two-hourlecture.Adviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjobforyou.Cokeandsandwichesaresold.

1．Thereareactivitiesthatpeoplecandoindoors.A．two B．three C．four D．five2．Peoplecantastefoodfromdifferentcountries.A．a(chǎn)tYunhaiSquare B．intheCityLibraryHallC．intheCityMuseum D．infrontoftheCityHall3．Ifsomeonewantstofindarightjob,heshould.A．listentothelecture B．buypresentsC．bringfoodanddrink D．gotothefashionshow4．Mr.Leewantstotaketwoshirtsforherwifeafterthefashionshow,heneedstopay.A．morethan200yuan B．a(chǎn)tleast300yuanC．lessthan200yuan D．nothingatall5．Ifpeoplewanttogetsomeinformationaboutsomeforeigncountries,theycan.A．seethemovies B．gotothepopconcertC．seethefashionshow D．gotothelibrarylectureB14、What’stheEnglishwordfrotheChinesefoodjiaozi?Perhapsyouwouldsay“dumpling”.Butinfact,youcanjustsayJiaozi?IthasbeenaddedtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary.PeopleinEnglish--speakingcountriesnowunderstandmoreChinesewordsandtheirspellinginpinyin,accordingtoarecentreportbytheChinaForeignLanguagesPublishingAdministration.TheCFLPAstudied50mediaplatformsineightEnglish-speakingcountries,includingtheUS,theUKandIndia.Thereportlistedthetop100Chinesewordsthatpeopleinthesecountriesusethemost.“Shaolin”,aplaceinChinathatisfamousforkungfu,wasatthetopofthelist.Otherpopularwordsinclude“yinyang”,“gugong”,“nihao”,“wushu”,“qi”,“qigong”,“renminbi”and“majiang”.SomeofthewordsarerelatednotonlytoChineseculture,butalsopolitics,economicsandtechnology.Thesewordsincludezhongguomeng(ChineseDream),yidaiyilu(theBeltandRoadInitiative,一帶一路)andzhifubao(Alipay).Whyhavethesewordsbecomepopular?ItmaybebecauseofincreasedinterestinlearningChinese.TheConfuciusInstitute,whichoffersChineselessons,hassetup1073classroomsin140countriesandareas,with2.1millionstudents,People’sDailyreported.Chineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworld.Forpeopleinmanyforeigncountries,productsfromChinaarepartotheirdailylivesandmayhelpthemunderstandChinabetter,ChinaDailynoted.1．TheCFLPAlistedthetop100mostoftenusedChinesewordsby.A．interviewingthepeopleB．lookingupthedictionaryC．studying50mediaplatformsD．a(chǎn)skingstudentsofConfuciusInstitute2．HowmanyConfuciusclassroomshavebeensetuparoundtheworld?A．50.B．140.C．1073D．2.1million3．ManyChinesewordshavebecomepoplarbecause.A．TheCFLPAencouragespeopletolearnChineseB．People’sinterestinlearningChineseisincreasingC．TheyhavebeenaddedtotheOxfordEnglishDictionaryD．ChineseproductshelppeopleunderstandthemselvesbetterC15、IT’SMYBIRTHDAYAnnhopesyoucancometoherbirthday!TimeTwentytosixintheafternoonDateMonday,July14thPlaceFlat9BWestWingTowerPhone875-4615NoteThemorefriends,thebetter.1．Annisgoingtohavea__________.A．birthdayparty B．tenparty C．Christmasparty2．Thepartywillbeginat__________.A．6:20am B．6:20pm C．5:40pm3．WhatdayisJuly14th?A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday.D16、

Colors

Makesyoufeel….

Opinions

Blue

Safe

David:Ilikeblue.Ihaveaclothesshop,andIfindwhenIchangedthewall’scolortoblue,myclothessoldbetter.Someonetoldmethatbluecanmakepeoplefeelsafe.

Green

Energetic

Mary:Iamanurse.Iheardthatgreencanmakepeoplefeelenergetic.Becauseitisthecolorofnature,itcanalsogivepeopleafeelingofhope.Itismyfavorite.

Red

Lucy

LiMing;Ilikered.Inourcountry,redmeansgoodluck.Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,mostChinesepeoplelikewearingredclothes,becausewebelieveitwillbringusgoodluckinthefuture.

Orange

Happy

Sam:Ilikeorangebecauseitisawarmcolor.WhenIamsad,ifIseesomethingorangeorwearorangeclothes,Iwillfeelbetter.Ilikebuyingthingsthatareorange——bags,caps,cups,anything!Iliveinanorangeword!

Black

Powerful

Linda:Ithinkblackisapowerfulcolor.weknowthattheleadersofacountryalwayswearblackclothes.Anditmakespeoplelookthin.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Ofthefollowingpeople,wholikesorangebest?A．David. B．MaryC．Sam D．Linda2．Ifyouwanttogiveagifttoafriendwhoissad,whichofthefollowingisthebest？A．AnorangepencilcaseB．AbluecoatC．AgreencupD．Ablackwallet3．WhydoChineselikered？A．Theythinkredgivesthemafeelingofhope.B．Theythinkredmakesthemfeelsafe.C．Theythinkredbringsgoodluck.D．Theythinkredmakesthempowerful.4．Ifyouwanttolooklikealloftheotherpeopleinthegovernment,whichcolorwillyouwear?A．Red B．blackC．Green D．Orange5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Samthinksfatpeopleshouldweargreenclothes.B．Lindaisanurse,andshelikesgreen.C．LiMingthinksredisaluckycolor.D．Marythinksorangegivespeopleafeelingofhope.E17、Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNoblePeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book"SilentSpring"byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects(影響)ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.AngelaMerkel(1954-)In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany'sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.SandraDayO'Connor(1930-)WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院)in1981afteryearsofhardwork.MargaretThatcher(1925-)In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMinister(首相).Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain'sIronLady.MarieCurie(1867-1934)Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation(輻射能).Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinphysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.1．WhooncewontheNobelPrize?A．JaneAddamsandMarieCurieB．JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcherC．MarieCurieandAngelaMerkelD．MarieCurieandRachelCarson2．WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto_______.A．helpthepoorB．spreadgeographicknowledgeC．protecttheenvironmentD．protecttherightsofwomen3．WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?A．Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.B．Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.C．Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.D．Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.4．Whooncefailedtofindajob?A．JaneAddams.B．SandraDayO’ConnorC．RachelCarsonD．MargaretThatcher5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WaystoSuccess.B．FamousScientists.C．StrongLeaders.D．GreatWomen.F18、ItwasJune15,andintwodaysIwouldbeturning30.Iwasafraidthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme.SoIaskedmyneighborNicholas,a79-year-oldman:“Whatwasthebesttimeofyourlife?”Withouthesitation（猶豫）,Nicholassaid,“Well,Joe,thisismyphilosophical（哲學(xué)的）answertoyourphilosophicalquestion:“WhenIwasachildinAustriaandeverythingwastakencareofformebymyparents,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIgotmyfirstjobandhadresponsibilities（責(zé)任）andgotpaidformyefforts,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenImetmywifeandfellinlove,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenWorldWarIIcame,mywifeandIhadtofleeAustriatosaveourlives.WhenweweretogetherandsafeonashiptoNorthAmerica,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenwecametoCanadaandstartedafamily,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIwasayoungfather,watchingmychildrengrowup,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“Andnow,Joe,Iam79yearsold.Ihavemyhealth,IfeelgoodandIaminlovewithmywifejustasIwaswhenwefirstmet.Thisisthebesttimeofmylife.”1．Howoldwasthewriter?A．15yearsold.B．30yearsold.C．79yearsold.D．45yearsold.2．Wherewastheoldmanbroughtupwhenhewasakid?A．InAustria.B．InCanada.C．InAustralia.D．InNorthAmerica.3．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．thewriterdidn’tknowhowtospendhistimeB．thewriterwasworriedaboutbecomingoldandsickC．theoldmanwasnotingoodconditionD．theoldmanhadaveryhappyfamily4．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．It’snevertoooldtolearn.B．Confidenceisakeytosuccess.C．Bethankfulforwhatyouhavetoday.D．Timeandtidewaitfornoman.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達如今，地球正面臨著