新疆北屯高級中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷

北屯高級中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷第I卷（選擇題，總分70分）第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項。A

WeletoSummerCamps;findandbooktheverybestsummercamps.Yourchildrenareprecioussoweofferthehighestqualityofcampsthatwillmeeteachchild’sneedsandinterests.

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CampCayuga

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CampRockmont

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PrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampsofferweeklongSummerAdventureOvernightCampsinNewYork’sFingerLakestoyourchildrenaged1115.Campersexperienceaweekofnaturebasedskillstraining,inspiringchallenges,andfunactivitiesundertheguidanceofskilledinstructors.

Address:611CountyRd13,VanEtten,NewYork14889

Phone:60727222921.Whereshouldagirlof17gocamping?

A.ToyonWay,SanBruno.B.611CountyRd13,VanEtten.

C.375LakeEdenRoad,BlackMountain.D.321NilesPondRoadSuiteISC,Honesdale.

2.WhatisspecialaboutCampRockmont?

A.It’stargetedatolderboys.B.Itneedsprofessionalskillstoacplishthetasks.

C.Itisacamprelatedtoreligion.D.Itislocatedinthemountains.

3.Whatdothesefourcampshaveinmon?

A.Childrencanstayineachcampformorethanoneweek.

B.Childrencanfindwhattheylikeandbewellcaredforineachcamp.

C.Eachcampallowboysandgirlsofmorethan6yearsoldtojoinin

D.Childrenneedtosolvealltheproblemsbythemselvesineachcamp.B

Withthestartofthenewterm,thestudentsaroundthecountryexchangetheirfunandfashionableclothesforboringschooluniforms.Butnotallschoolsarefashiondeserts.Colorfulsportsshoes,schoolbags,Tshirtsandevendrinkcontainersarebreathinglifeintocampuses.

"Theuniformmakesuslooklikeabunchofclones,especiallywhenwearedoingmorningexercisesontheplayground,"saidQingPei,aSenior2fromShanghaiQibaoHighSchool."Buttheboysweardifferentsportsshoesandgirlshavedifferentdecorationsintheirhair.Thesearetheareaswhereyoucanexpressyourself,"saidQing.

Althoughitmightbestrangeforboystotalkaboutfashion,theydocareaboutwhattheywearinschool,especiallyshoes,accordingtoQing."NikeandAdidasbasketballshoes,althoughtheyarestillthemusthaveitemsformanyofmyfriends,arebeingoutofdate,"Qingadded.Heexplainedthat"SincesomefamousathleteslikeLiuXiang,Subingtianetc.ransofastinrunningpetitions,runningshoesarebeingpopulartheseyears."

"StillinfashionarethevariousbaseballcapsandAmericanstyleTshirtswithrandomEnglishwordsprintedonthem,"saidQing."Theaccuracyofthewrittenmessageisnotimportant.Often,thewordsarenotspeltcorrectly.Sometimestheydonotevenmakesense,"Qingsaidwithasmile.

BesidessportsshoesandTshirts,stylesandcolorsofschoolbagsareanotheropportunityforstudentstoexpresstheirtasteinfashion.Somebagsaremademoreeyecatchingbydecoratingthemwithsmallhangingdolls.

Otherfashionableitemsarethecolorfuldrinkcontainerswhicharenowpopularamonggirlsthisterm.

"Someteachersaresurprisedtoseeateenagersuckingabottlelikethisatschoolandcriticizeitasachildishregression(退化).Butsomegirlsjustloveit,"saidYangRui,aSenior3.fromHighSchoolattachedtoXi’anJiaotongUniversity.4.WhichisNOTthewaygirlsshowtheirpersonalityinschool?

A.TheyweardifferentsportsshoesandTshirts.B.Theytakestylishandcolorfulschoolbags.

C.Theyhavedifferentdecorationsintheirhair.D.Theyalwaysbringspecialdrinkswiththem.

5.AccordingtoQingPei,whatcanbeinferredonwhystudentsdislikewearinguniformsinschool?

A.Theymaylooksimilartoeachothersothattheycan’tshowtheirownpersonalities

B.Theywanttobeefashionableandbeafilmstarinthefuture.

C.Theuniformsareofbadqualityandcan’tkeepwarminAutumnandwinter.

D.Theywereforbiddentowearotherclothesbytheirparents.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“makesense”inparagraph5mean______.

A.misunderstandsomething B.havereasonablemeanings

C.havesomespecialfeelings D.besuitableforteenagerstowear

7.WhichconclusionofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Studentsalsoliketofollowfashiontrends.B.Studentsnowadaysliketobemoreindividual.

C.Teachersinschoolthinkstudentsbehaviorareabsolutelyunderstandable.

D.Studentsdon’tcaremuchwhetherthewordsprintedoncapsorTshirtsarerightornot.CCanyouimaginewhat680,000tonsoffoodlooklike?That'stheamountoffoodwastedinBritainintheyear2019to2020,andatthetopofthelistofwastedfoodisbread.IntheBritishdiet,breadappearsineverymeal.Itiseatenforbreakfast,usedforsandwichesforlunchandputinsoupsatdinner.AlmosteveryoneinBritainbuysbread.

BreadissoimportanttotheBritishthattheyusetheword“bread”tomean“money”andtheword“l(fā)oaf”tomean“head”.Solet'suseour“l(fā)oaves”tounderstandwhysomuch“bread”iswasted!Eventhoughbreadisstillsoldinsuchapopularwayandinsuchalargeamount,thatdoesn'tmeanit'smadefulluseof.Itseemspeoplearesimplybuyingmuchmorethantheyneed,sotheythrowawaythebreadthattheydon'tneed.BakerChrisYoungexplainsthattheBritisharen'tvaluingtheirbreadbecausebreadisnolongerrespected.“Noneofthebreadthatisthrownawayis‘real’bread—homemadeorcarefullymade

bread,butisboughtfromthebreadshop.”

AnotherbakerMarkBoyleagrees.“Ifyoumakesomethingbyyourself,youdon'twanttowasteitbecauseyouknowhowmuchenergyyou'veputintoit.Butalthoughhomebakingisaniceidea,formanyit'soutoftheirabilitybecausetheyhavetoworksuchlonghourseverydaythattheydon'thavetimetomakebreadbythemselvesathome.Sotheysimplybuybreadandjustbringithometoeat.”

PerhapstheBritishshouldtrytobakebreadbythemselves,whichcanprobablymaketheirdustbinslighter.8.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.BreadplaysanimportantpartinBritishdiet.B.DifferentBritishpeoplelikedifferentfoods.

C.BreadwillbeelesspopularinBritain.D.BreadisthefavoritefoodfortheBritish.

9.IfaBritishbosssaystohisworkers“Pleasebringyourloaveshere,”he________.

A.wantshisworkerstoeathealthilyB.adviseshisworkerstobuymorebread

C.askshisworkerstoworkmorecleverlyD.promisestogivehisworkersmoremoney

10.MarkBoylebelievesthattheBritishthrowawaymuchbreadmainlybecause________.

A.theyaretiredofeatingbreadB.theyaretoorichtovaluebread

C.theydon'tlikethetasteofbreadD.theydon'tputanyenergyintomakingbread

11.ManyBritishpeoplefailtomakebreadbythemselvesathomebecause________.

A.theyareverybusyB.theydon'tearnmuchmoney

C.theybeelazierthanbeforeD.theydon'tknowhowtobakebreadDTabletsareusefuldevices,buttheirbigscreensalwaysmakethemasaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.Wouldn’titbegreatiftherewereaphonewiththepowersofatabletthatcouldbefoldedupandfitneatlyintothehand?Nowsomethinglikeatabletshapedbutfoldable（可折疊的）phoneisabouttobeeavailable.InFebruary,SamsungandHuaweibothintroducedfoldablephones,theGalaxyFoldandHuaweiMateXseparately,tothepublicforthefirsttime.Mobilephoneusehasenteredthe“foldablefuture”,theVergenoted.Thetechnologycouldchangeourlivesinsignificantways.Thesedevices,duetotheirbendablescreens,giveusthelargerscreenswewantbutstillfiteasilyintothepocket.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.Forexample,wecouldmakeTVsthatsticktowallslikeposters,orfoldupeasilytohideawayindrawers,whichcouldhelpincreaseavailablespacetothemaximum.Inakeynoteaddress,JustinDenison,Samsung’sseniorvicepresident,calledthefoldablescreen“thebasisforthesmartphoneoftomorrow”.“It’sablankcanvas(畫布)forustodosomethingbeautifultogether,”hesaid.Soistherenothingtostandinthewayofthefoldablefuture?AccordingtotechnewswebsiteAndroidAuthority,thenecessarydisplaysweredifficulttoproduce.In2012,nineoutoftenfoldablescreensproducedweredefectiveorunusable.Today,that10percentratehasbeenimprovedtoalmost90percent.However,atpresentthesefoldabledevicesareexpensive.Forexample,thepriceofHuaweiMateXis17,500RMB.That'sapricethatfewpeoplewillbeabletoafford.Butifthefoldabledeviceisn’tgoingtochangetheworldovernight,thereisnodoubtthatitising.PatrickMoorhead,anindustryexperttoldTheVerge,“Fewaredebatingiffoldablemobiledisplaysarethefutureofsmartphones;theonlyquestioniswhenandbywhom.”12.Whatdoweknowaboutfoldabledevices?A.Theyaretoobigtofitintothepocket.B.Theycouldbringusmuchconvenience.C.TheyhavebeeavailableinJanuary.D.Theyareaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.13.WhatcanwelearnfromDenison’swords?A.Thefoldablescreenhasgreatpotential.B.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.C.Theremustbemanyproblemswiththetechnology.D.Theproductionoffoldablephoneswillsoondecrease.14.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?A.criticalB.negativeC.imperfectD.abnormal15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Typesoffoldablephones. B.Theingoffoldabledevices.C.Populardevicesonthemarket.D.Difficultiesinproducingfoldablephones.二、七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?16.__________

ReadthefollowinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleandyouwillknow.

Well,Icantellyousurelythatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,fearlessandlovealotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge,eachpersonasanopportunitytodiscovermoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem.17.__________

Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan’treallychangeasituationbyresistingit.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyunderstandingthattheremightbeareason.

18.__________

But,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:WhatcanIlearnfromthis?HowcanImakethisbetter?Theyalwaysseemtobepleasantandhopefulnomatter.

Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlivesandbecausetheygetasenseofpurposebydoingso.

19.__________

Theycaremoreaboutlivingalifefullofmeaningratherthan,whatinourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthatmostofthetimetheygetboth,successandmeaning,justbecausetheychoosetofocusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.

20.__________

Theymakesurethattheiractionsbringmeaningandhappinessinthelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselveswiththeworldandtomakeotherpeoplehappy.A.Theyhaveanideallivingandabalancedlife.B.Whatarethesetwokindsofpeopledodifferently?C.Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.D.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.E.Theyarereadytoembraceeverythinginfrontofthem.F.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivingafulllife”.G.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstothem,theydon’ttrytofightit,becausethiswillmakethesituationevenworse.三、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwasinabighurrytoday.Ihadtobesomewherebeforenoonandthetrafficwasterrible.AsIwasmakingmywaythroughthetraffic,Isawanoldmanstandingononelegandtryingto

21

tothepassingcars,inthe

22

thatoneofthemwouldstop.Noonestopped.HelookedverysweatyandIfeltso

23

thathehadtostandlikethatintheterrible

24

.Idecidedtohelphim.AssoonasI

25

him,Iputmycarlightsonandpulledover.Hewas

26

toseeawoman,andhesitatedtogetintomycar.Icalledouttohim,“Whydon’tyougetinside?It’ssohot.”

He

27

seemedalittleshockedbutheopenedthedoorandgotintothecar.I

28

theairconditioningforhimandthenwecontinuedour

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.Hekeptthankingandblessingmealltheway.Hewasa

30

armyofficerandhesaidhehadbeen

31

foroverthreehours.IthankedhimforhisblessingsandaskedhimwhereIshoulddrophimoff.Hesaid,“Iamsureyouareabusylady,

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dropmehere.Itwillbe

33

formetogetataxiinthisarea.”I

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himataxiandhegotoutofthecarandsaidgoodbye,thankingmeagain.IthenrushedontowhereIshouldhavegone.AssoonasIgotin,Igota(n)

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frommyhusbandsayinghispanyhad

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abigcontract.Thiswasaverybig

37

becausemyhusband’spanywasbrandnew.Iwassohappy.I

38

thatIhaddoneonesmallkindthingand

39

wehadgotsomuch.Itookmyhusbandshoppingthatdayto

40

.Myhusbandaskedmetobuysomethingforsomeonetosharesomeofourgoodluck.2lace

B.point

C.gesture

D.pause

22.A.distance

B.disappointment

C.rags

D.hope

23.A.amused

B.normal

C.sorry

D.embarrassed

24.A.clothes

B.heat

C.coldness

D.haze

25.A.left

B.caughtsightof

C.directed

D.approached

26.A.surprised

B.proud

C.depressed

D.frightened

27.A.only

B.still

C.also

D.never

28.A.adapted

B.adopted

C.advocated

D.adjusted

29.A.debate

B.journey

C.lecture

D.conversation

30.A.present

B.lazy

C.retired

D.future

31.A.speaking

B.quarreling

C.waiting

D.sitting

32.A.so

B.which

C.whether

D.because

33.A.terrific

B.easy

C.unfair

D.unfortable

34.A.guarantee

B.promised

C.confirmed

D.found

35.A.notice

B.call

C.announcement

D.invitation

36.A.won

Beacross

C.confrontedwith

D.prepared

37.A.blow

B.error

C.achievement

D.discovery

38.A.regretted

B.joked

Cplained

D.suggested

39.A.inreturn

B.intotal

C.onpurpose

D.inshort

4四、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Kobe①___________(kill)inahelicoptercrashonSundayinCalifornia,

alongwithhis13yearolddaughterGiannaandsevenotherpeople.Kobewas

②___________

famousbasketballplayer.HewonfiveNBAchampionshipsandtwoOlympicgoldmedals.Hewaswidelyconsideredoneofthe③___________(great)basketballplayers

ofhisgenerationduringhis20yearcareerwiththeLosAngelesLakers.

Whenhe④___________(retire)fromtheNBAin2016,Kobewasthethirdleadingscorer

inNBAhistorywith33,643points.Thehelicopter⑤___________(carry)Kobeandtheotherscrashedintoahillyareainfoggyconditions

outsideLosAngeles.

Thecauseofthecrashisunderinvestigation(調(diào)查).Ittookplaceabout32kilometers

⑥___________

abasketballtrainingcenterinNewburyPark,California.Kobewasonhiswaytoattendayouthbasketball⑦___________(pete)withhisdaughter.ThebasketballworldreactedtoKobe'sdeathwithanoutpouringofsadness,disbeliefandsupport.ThousandsofpeoplegatheredtorememberthestaroutsidetheStaplesCenterinLosAngeles,⑧___________theLosAngelesLakersplayedtheirhomegames.Fromthenon,thecitywouldnotbe

⑨___________

itusedtobeduetothedeathofthegreatbasketballstar.Hewillberememberedfor

⑩___________(inspire)

peoplearoundtheworldtopickupabasketballandpetetotheverybestoftheirability.五、短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothebookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyastorybook.ItwasSaturday,sotherewas

manypeoplethere.Withthehelpsofashopassistant,IquicklygotthebookthatIneeded.IwasabouttoleavewhenIfoundsomeonetryingtostealaman'smoney.Although

Iwasnervous,butItriedtothinkofawaytohelp.Suddenly,Ihadgoodidea.Isteppedontheman'sfootbypurpose.Asexpected,theman'sscreamgivesthethiefafright,whoquickwalkedoutoftheshop.Afterhearmyexplanation,themansmiledandexpressedherthankstome.寫作184團的蘋果新鮮上市，北屯步行街某超市為了拓展蘋果市場，需要招聘銷售員。假如你是張香香，需要給超市主管王小姐寫一封自薦信，內(nèi)容包括：寫信的目的個人優(yōu)勢希望得到回復(fù)注意：1.字跡必須清晰，卷面整潔可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫3.字數(shù)不少于100字參考答案答案：1.A;2.C;3.B

解析：1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CatalinaSeaCamp中SeaCampoffersthreeoneweeksessionstoboysandgirlsaged813andtwothreeweeksessionstoteensaged1217.Address:ToyonWay,SanBruno,California94066可知,一個17歲的女孩應(yīng)該去ToyonWay,SanBruno野營。故選:A。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

CampRockmont中CampRockmontisaChristiansummercampforboys,aged616,intheBlueRidgeMountainsofNorthCarolina.可知,CampRockmont是一個涉及到宗教的野營。故選:C。

3.推理判斷題。通過文章對四個營地的介紹,孩子們可以在每個營地找到他們喜歡的東西,并得到很好的照顧。故選:B。答案：4.D;5.A;6.B;7.C

解析：4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段中Colorfulsportsshoes,schoolbags,Tshirtsandevendrinkcontainersarebreathinglifeintocampuses.和Buttheboysweardifferentsportsshoesandgirlshavedifferentdecorationsintheirhair.可知,“她們總是帶著特殊的飲料”這不是女孩在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)個性的方式。故選:D。

5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Theuniformmakesuslooklikeabunchofclones,

especiallywhenwearedoingmorningexercisesontheplayground,”可知,根據(jù)QingPei的說法,學(xué)生之所以不喜歡在學(xué)校穿校服是因為它們可能看起來很相似所以它們不能表現(xiàn)出自己的個性。故選:A。

6.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段“StillinfashionarethevariousbaseballcapsandAmericanstyleTshirtswithrandom(隨意的)Englishwordsprintedonthem,”saidQing.“Theaccuracyofthewrittenmessageisnotimportant.Often,thewordsarenotspeltcorrectly.Sometimestheydonoteven

makesense,”仍然流行的是各種棒球帽和美式T恤,上面印著隨意的英文單詞,“書面信息的準確性并不重要。通常,這些詞沒有拼寫正確。有時他們甚至沒有意義。”由此推知劃線詞的意思是“合理的意義”。故選:B。

7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Someteachersaresurprisedtoseeateenagersuckingabottlelikethisatschoolandcriticizeitaschildishregression(退化).Butsomegirlsjustloveit,”可知,“學(xué)校里的老師認為學(xué)生的行為是完全可以理解的?！边@句話是錯誤的。故選:C。答案：8.A;9.C;10.D;11.A

解析：8.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段That'stheamountoffoodwastedinBritaineachyear,andatthetopofthelistofwastedfoodisbread.IntheBritishdiet,breadappearsineverymeal.這就是英國每年浪費的食物數(shù)量,在浪費食物的名單上排名第一的是面包。在英國的飲食中,面包出現(xiàn)在每一頓飯中?？芍姘谟嬍持衅鹬匾淖饔谩９蔬x:A。

9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段BreadissoimportanttotheBritishthattheyusetheword"bread"tomean"money"andtheword"loaf"(一條面包)tomean"head".Solet'suseour"loaves"tounderstandwhysomuch"bread"iswasted!面包對英國人來說是如此重要,以至于他們用“面包”來表示“錢”,用“面包”(一條面包)來表示“頭”。可知如果一個英國老板對他的員工說:“請把你們的面包帶到這里來?！币馕吨笏墓と烁勇斆鞯毓ぷ鳌９蔬x:C。

10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段AnotherbakerMarkBoyleagrees."Ifyoumakesomethingbyyourself,youdon'twanttowasteitbecauseyouknowhowmuchenergyyou'veputintoit.另一位面包師馬克·博伊爾表示同意,“如果你自己做東西,你不想浪費它,因為你知道你投入了多少精力?！笨芍R克·博伊爾認為英國人拋棄面包主要是因為他們在制作面包時沒有投入任何精力。故選:D。

11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段Butalthoughhomebakingisaniceidea,formanyit'soutoftheirabilitybecausetheyhavetoworksuchlonghourseverydaythattheydon'thavetimetomakebrea