武漢市卓刀泉中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)評(píng)英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

武漢市卓刀泉中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末測(cè)評(píng)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題命題人：王崢朱咸會(huì)審題人：商蕓蕓第I卷(選擇題，共85分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測(cè)試(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)聽下面4個(gè)問題，每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答案。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一個(gè)小題，每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1.A.Underthechair.B.At8:00.C.Becauseit’sinteresting.2.A.Heis12.B.Alan.C.Helikesplayingbasketball.3.A.OnMonday.B.Athalfpastseven.C.Iusuallyplaybasketballafterschool.4.A.For12hours.B.Inaweek.C.$20.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Anorange.B.Anorangeboat.C.Anorangeball.6.Whoisthegirlinred?A.She’sLucy’ssister.B.SheisLucy’scousin.C.SheisLucy’saunt.7.What’stheboylookingfor?A.Achair.B.Aschoolbag.C.Adictionary.8.Whohasaping-pongbat?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Thegirl.9.WhatdoesTinalike?A.Vegetables.B.Fruit.C.Fruitandvegetables.10.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayifyoubuytenpairs?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.11.Whenisthegirl’sfather’sbirthday?A.It’sonJune13th.B.It’sonJuly14th.C.It’sonJuly15th.12.What’sGina’sphonenumber?A.379-6248.B.379-6284.C.379-6428.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13.What’stheman’sjob?A.Heisasalesman.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisawaiter.14.Whatdoesthewomanbuy?A.Apinkskirt.B.Ablueskirt.C.Apinkshirt.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.$20.B.$28.C.$38.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16.Whatclub(俱樂部)doesCindywanttojoin?A.Thesingingclub.B.Theartclub.C.Theartclubandthebasketballclub.17.What’sCindygoodat?A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Playingbasketball.18.WhatclubwillDalejoin?A.Thebasketballclub.B.Thefootballclub.C.Wedon’tknow.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至21三個(gè)小題。19.Whendoestheconversationhappen(發(fā)生)？A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.20.Whatdoesthewomanorder(點(diǎn)餐)？A.Acupofmilk,somebreadandacheeseburger.B.Acupofcoffee,somebreadandachickenburger.C.Acupofcoffee,somebreadandacheeseburger.21.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$8.B.$10.C.$12.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答22至25四個(gè)小題。22.Whatdoesn’tMarkhaveforbreakfast?A.Someapplejuice.B.Somebread.C.Acupoftea.23.WhatdoesMarkliketodo?A.DoingexerciseandwatchingTV.B.Listeningtomusicandplayingcomputergames.C.ListeningtomusicandwatchingTV.24.WhatclubisMark’swifein?A.Themusicclub.B.Theswimmingclub.C.Thesoccerclub.25WhichoneisTURE?A.MarkwatchesTVforfivehoursafterlunch.B.Markalwayssharesthehouseworkwithhiswife.C.Mark’swifeisahealthywoman.第二部分筆試部分二、(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)找出每組劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞1.A.subject B.useful C.lunch D.fun2.A.favorite B.late C.ball D.take3.A.bread B.sweater C.healthy D.dear4.A.time B.thing C.music D.fifth5.A.chicken B.school C.Chinese D.much【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【1題詳解】subject音標(biāo)為/?s?bd??kt/；useful音標(biāo)為/?ju?sfl/；lunch音標(biāo)為/l?nt?/；fun音標(biāo)為/f?n/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，useful劃線部分讀音與其他單詞不同，故選B?！?題詳解】favorite音標(biāo)為/?fe?v?r?t/；late音標(biāo)為/le?t/；ball音標(biāo)為/b??l/；take音標(biāo)為/te?k/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，ball劃線部分讀音與其他單詞不同，故選C。【3題詳解】bread音標(biāo)為/bred/；sweater音標(biāo)為/?swet?(r)/；healthy音標(biāo)為/?helθi/；dear音標(biāo)為/d??(r)/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，dear劃線部分讀音與其他單詞不同，故選D?！?題詳解】time音標(biāo)為/ta?m/；thing音標(biāo)為/θ??/；music音標(biāo)為/?mju?z?k/；fifth音標(biāo)為/f?fθ/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，time劃線部分讀音與其他單詞不同，故選A?！?題詳解】chicken音標(biāo)為/?t??k?n/；school音標(biāo)為/sku?l/；Chinese音標(biāo)為/?t?a??ni?z/；much音標(biāo)為/m?t?/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，school劃線部分讀音與其他單詞不同，故選B。三、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。6.—MayIhelpyou?—________.A.Welldone B.Yes,please C.You’reright D.Thankyou【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——是的。考查情景交際。Welldone做得好；Yes,please是的；You’reright你是對(duì)的；Thankyou謝謝。根據(jù)“MayIhelpyou?”可知，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)回答“是”或者“不，謝謝”，故選B。7.—Theskirtlooksgood________yoursister.—Yeah,shelooksnice________pink.A.in;on B.in;in C.on;in D.on;on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——裙子穿在你妹妹身上很好看?！堑?，她穿粉色的衣服很好看?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后接顏色表示穿著某種顏色的衣服；on在上面。第一個(gè)空處根據(jù)“Theskirtlooksgood...yoursister.”可知表示在妹妹身上看起來好看，應(yīng)用介詞on；第二個(gè)空處是“in+顏色”的用法，表示“穿……顏色的衣服”。故選C。8.—Let’shaveapartythisFriday.________?—Yeah!I’mfreethen.A.Doyoulikeit B.Doyouhavetime C.AreyouOK D.IsitOKwithyou【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期五我們開個(gè)派對(duì)，你可以嗎？——是?。∧俏矣锌?。考查情景交際。Doyoulikeit你喜歡它嗎；Doyouhavetime你有時(shí)間嗎；AreyouOK你還好嗎；IsitOKwithyou你可以嗎。根據(jù)“Let’shaveapartythisFriday.”可知此處表達(dá)一種邀請(qǐng)，詢問別人自己的提議是否合適用“IsitOKwithyou”，故選D。9.—What’sGinalike?—Sheisverynice.Whenyou________hereyes,shealwayssmiles.A.look B.meet C.find D.think【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉娜是什么樣的？——她很好。當(dāng)你和她對(duì)視時(shí)，她總是微笑。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。look看著；meet正視，遇見；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；think思考。根據(jù)“you...hereyes,shealwayssmiles.”可知，此處指目光相遇時(shí)，她在微笑，meetone’seyes“與某人對(duì)視”。故選B。10.—CanIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Smith?—Sure,feel________.A.free B.happy C.easy D.useful【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能用一下你的電腦嗎，史密斯先生？——當(dāng)然，不必拘謹(jǐn)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。free自由的，空閑的；happy開心的；easy容易的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“Sure”可知，史密斯先生同意對(duì)方用電腦，所以回答feelfree“不必拘謹(jǐn)”，故選A。11.—Isthisyoursocceror________,Jim?—It’sthetwoboys’.AndIoftenplaysoccerwith________onweekends.A.theirs;they B.theirs;them C.them;they D.their;them【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是你的足球還是他們的，吉姆？——是兩個(gè)男孩的。周末我經(jīng)常和他們一起踢足球。考查物主代詞和人稱代詞。theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；they他們，人稱代詞主格。第一空后沒有名詞，需填名詞性物主代詞theirs；第二空前有介詞with，后加人稱代詞賓格them。故選B。12.—Ialwayshavesomemilkinthemorning.—That’sagood________.A.hobby B.habit C.question D.lesson【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我早上總是喝些牛奶。——這是個(gè)好習(xí)慣?？疾槊~辨析。hobby愛好；habit習(xí)慣；question問題；lesson課程。根據(jù)“Ialwayshavesomemilkinthemorning.”可知，早上總是喝些牛奶是一種習(xí)慣，名詞作表語(yǔ)。故選B。13.—The________oftheshoesinthestoreisreallyhigh.—Yes.Theseshoesarereally________.Buttheyareverygood.A.kind;low B.price;high C.price;expensive D.color;cheap【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店里的鞋子價(jià)格真的很高。——是的。這雙鞋真的很貴。但它們非常好?？疾槊~和形容詞辨析。kind種類；low低的；price價(jià)格；high高的；expensive昂貴的；color顏色；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)“The...oftheshoesinthestoreisreallyhigh.”可知，此處表達(dá)鞋子價(jià)格很高，故第一空應(yīng)填price“價(jià)格”，名詞作主語(yǔ)；根據(jù)“Yes.Theseshoesarereally...”可知，同意對(duì)方的說法，expensive“昂貴的”符合題意，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選C。14.—Howaboutsome________afterdinner?—OK.Fruitisgoodforourhealth.A.bread B.carrots C.chicken D.strawberries【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——晚飯后吃點(diǎn)草莓怎么樣？——好的。水果對(duì)我們的健康有益。考查名詞辨析。bread面包；carrots胡蘿卜；chicken雞肉；strawberries草莓。根據(jù)“Fruitisgoodforourhealth.”可知水果對(duì)我們的健康有益，草莓是水果。故選D。15.—WeallknowEnnaisthe________ofherfather’seyes.—Yeah!Parentsalwayslovetheirchildrenverymuch.A.apple B.daughter C.player D.child【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們都知道Enna是她父親的掌上明珠?！堑?。父母總是很愛他們的孩子?？疾槊~辨析。apple蘋果；daughter女兒；player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；child孩子。根據(jù)“Parentsalwayslovetheirchildrenverymuch.”和“ofherfather’seyes”可知，此處是theappleofone’seyes“掌上明珠，最喜歡的人”。故選A。四、情景交際(本題共5分，每小題1分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。)Woman:CanIhelpyou?Man:Yes.Theredshoesaresonice.____16____Howmucharethey?Woman:____17____Man:Doyouhavewhitesocks?Woman:Yes.____18____Theyare$3foronepairand$5fortwopairs.Man:Great!____19____Oh,Ialsoneedasweaterforschool.Woman:OK,whatcolordoyouwant?Man:Blue.Woman:____20____Man:Thankyou!Woman:You’rewelcome!A.Howaboutthoseones?B.They’reonly$18.C.Hereyouare.D.Iwanttobuythemformydaughter.E.Doyouhavesweatersforschool?F.I’lltaketheredshoesandtwopairsofsocks.【答案】16.D17.B18.A19.F20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一則兩個(gè)人關(guān)于購(gòu)物的對(duì)話?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后面“Howmucharethey?”可知，此處在詢問價(jià)錢，選項(xiàng)D“我想給我女兒買”符合情景。故選D。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上面“Howmucharethey?”可知，下文要回答價(jià)格，選項(xiàng)B“它們只要18美金”符合情景。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouhavewhitesocks?”可知，此處要介紹襪子，選項(xiàng)A“那些怎么樣”符合情景。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Theyare$3foronepairand$5fortwopairs.”及回答“Great!”可知，此處表示對(duì)價(jià)格滿意，選項(xiàng)F“我要這雙紅鞋子和兩雙襪子”符合情景。故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下面回答“Thankyou!”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)“給你”符合情景。故選C。五、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。AA:Hi,Mark!Ben’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim____21____thisSaturday.B:Sure!I’m____22____.Thenwhatdoweneedtodofortheparty?A:We’llhaveabigdinnertogether.Sowehavelotsof____23____todonow.Iwantyoutogoshoppingwithme.B:OK!A:AndsomeonewillbringBentothepartywithout____24____him.B:Really?Youmeanhedoesn’tknowthepartyatall?A:Yes,that’sright.Wecanalsogetsomegiftsforhim.B:That’s____25____.Thenwhereistheparty?A:Inmyhouse.B:OH,Isee.Let’sgotothesupermarketnow!21.A.on B.at C.for D./22.A.busy B.free C.right D.fine23.A.lessons B.things C.terms D.tests24.A.speaking B.asking C.telling D.saying25.A.easy B.cool C.dear D.useful【答案】21.D22.B23.B24.C25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了同學(xué)們?yōu)楸九e辦驚喜生日派對(duì)的提議。【21題詳解】句意：我計(jì)劃本周六為他舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)。on+具體某一天；at+時(shí)刻點(diǎn)；for+段時(shí)間；/無冠詞?？蘸髏hisSaturday“本周六”前不加冠詞，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：我有空。busy忙碌的；free空閑的；right正確的；fine好的。根據(jù)“Thenwhatdoweneedtodofortheparty?”可知，此處Mark表達(dá)自己有時(shí)間，故選B。【23題詳解】句意：所以我們現(xiàn)在有很多事情要做。lessons課；things事情；terms學(xué)期；tests測(cè)試。根據(jù)“Iwantyoutogoshoppingwithme.”可知，此處表達(dá)有很多事情要做，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：有人會(huì)瞞著本帶他去參加聚會(huì)。speaking說；asking問；telling告訴；saying說。根據(jù)“Really?Youmeanhedoesn’tknowthepartyatall?”可知，此處表達(dá)不告訴本關(guān)于這次聚會(huì)，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：太酷了。easy簡(jiǎn)單的；cool酷的；dear昂貴的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“Really?Youmeanhedoesn’tknowthepartyatall?”和“Yes,that’sright.Wecanalsogetsomegiftsforhim.”可知，Mark覺得驚喜派對(duì)很酷，故選B。BThereisaspeciallibraryinHangzhou.It’sfarfromthecitycenter____26____agreatmanypeoplevisititeveryday.It’sXiaosongLibrary,startedbyGaoXiaosong,afamousmusicianinChina,in2016.Thelibraryhasacollectionofabout50,000____27____.Gaoandhisteamchooseallofthem.Thelibraryoffersa(n)____28____environment(環(huán)境)toreaders.Inside,thelibraryprovides(提供)readerswithabig____29____toread.Outside,thenaturalview(自然風(fēng)光)helpsthereadersrelax.Inspringandsummer,therearelotsofflowersaroundthelibrary.Readerscanenjoyabeautifulviewthroughthebigwindowsandoftenforgetto____30____.Tomakesurethatthereadersenjoytheirreading,thelibraryletsonly300visitorsentereachday.Visitors____31____paybuttheymustreserve(預(yù)約)beforecoming.Gaosaysthatopeningalibraryisadreamcometruefor____32____.“Igrewupinafamilyofintellectuals(知識(shí)分子)andIalways____33____havingabigbookcasereachinguptothetopofmyroom.Thisplaceis____34____Iamlookingfor,”saysGao.Readingplaysanimportantpartinimprovingthequalityoflife.Ithelpspeopleseethisworld____35____.Insuchagreatlibrary,whowon’tenjoyreading?26.A.because B.but C.if D.or27.A.balls B.games C.tapes D.books28.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.unhappy29.A.store B.dinner C.class D.room30.A.come B.leave C.go D.run31.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t32.A.me B.her C.him D.them33.A.learnabout B.careabout C.dreamof D.hearof34.A.what B.where C.which D.why35.A.harder B.better C.later D.higher【答案】26.B27.D28.C29.D30.B31.D32.C33.C34.A35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了高曉松在杭州開了一家特別的圖書館，介紹了這家圖書館能為讀者提供的服務(wù)以及高曉松設(shè)立這個(gè)圖書館的理念?！?6題詳解】句意：它離市中心很遠(yuǎn)，但每天都有很多人來參觀。because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；if如果；or或者。根據(jù)“It’sfarfromthecitycenter...agreatmanypeoplevisititeveryday.”可知，前后兩個(gè)句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：該圖書館收藏了約5萬冊(cè)圖書。balls球；games游戲；tapes磁帶；books書。因?yàn)槭菆D書館，所以收藏的是書，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：圖書館為讀者提供了一個(gè)放松的環(huán)境。boring枯燥的；exciting令人興奮的；relaxing令人放松的；unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)“Outside,thenaturalview(自然風(fēng)光)helpsthereadersrelax.”可知，圖書館為讀者提供了一個(gè)放松的環(huán)境，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：在里面，圖書館為讀者提供了一個(gè)大的閱讀空間。store商店；dinner晚餐；class班級(jí)；room房間，空間。根據(jù)“Inside,thelibraryprovides(提供)readerswithabig...toread.”可知，此處表示圖書館為讀者提供了一個(gè)大的閱讀空間，room表示“空間”，名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：讀者可以透過大窗戶欣賞美麗的景色，但常常忘記離開。come來；leave離開；go去；run跑。根據(jù)“Readerscanenjoyabeautifulviewthroughthebigwindowsandoftenforgetto...”可知，美麗的景色使得讀者常常忘記離開，故選B。【31題詳解】句意：游客不必付費(fèi)，但必須預(yù)訂后才能來。can能夠；can’t不能；need需要；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“...buttheymustreserve(預(yù)約)beforecoming.”可知，此處表示游客必須預(yù)訂后才能來，又根據(jù)but可知，前一句話表示游客不必付費(fèi)，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：高說，開圖書館對(duì)他來說是夢(mèng)想成真。me我；her她；him他；them他們。根據(jù)“Gaosaysthatopeningalibraryisadreamcometruefor...”可知，此處指代Gao，需用him“他”，人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我生長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)知識(shí)分子家庭，我一直夢(mèng)想著有一個(gè)大書柜能伸到我的房間頂部。learnabout了解；careabout關(guān)心；dreamof夢(mèng)想；hearof聽說。根據(jù)“...havingabigbookcasereachinguptothetopofmyroom.”可知，有一個(gè)大書柜能伸到房間頂部是高的夢(mèng)想，故選C。【34題詳解】句意：這個(gè)地方是我的夢(mèng)想。what什么，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)；where哪里，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)；which哪一個(gè)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)；why為什么，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Thisplaceis...Iamlookingfor,”可知，此句為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)，表示這個(gè)地方是我的夢(mèng)想。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：它幫助人們更好地看待這個(gè)世界。harder更困難地；better更好地；later后來；higher更高地。根據(jù)“Readingplaysanimportantpartinimprovingthequalityoflife.”可知，閱讀在提高生活質(zhì)量方面起著重要作用，推斷出它幫助人們更好地看待這個(gè)世界。故選B。六、閱讀理解(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ACULTUREWuyiRockTeaisakindofOolongtea.Theteatreesgrowonrockcracks(巖縫)inWuyiMountaininFujian.That’swhyit’scalledrocktea.ZhangHuichun,65,isamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.In1980,helearnstomaketheteaandopensateafactory.Ittakeshim10yearstolearntheskills.Thereare13stepstomakeit.Drying,shaking(搖)androasting(焙火)arethreeofthem.ROVIDEDBYLUYiWhenZhangshakestealeaves,hehastodecide(決定)whentostopbylookingatthecolor.“Fromshakingafewtimestohundredsoftimes,onlyyearsofexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))canhelpyoufinditout,”Zhangsays.Althoughalreadygoodatit,Zhangsaysheisstilllearning.“Everystepisfullofchanges—differentteatreesandweather.Everytimeisanadventure(冒險(xiǎn)).”Tohelpmoreteamakers,Zhangoftenworkswithschoolstoteachtheskills.“It’smyresponsibility(責(zé)任)topassontheskills,”hesaid.TEENS36.WuyiRockTeaiscalledrockteabecause________.A.itisakindofOolongtea B.theteatreesgrowinmountainsC.theteatreesgrowonrockcracks D.itlookslikelittlerocks37.Whatdoesthesentence“ZhangHuichun,65,isamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea”mean?A.Zhangisverygoodatmakingthetea. B.Zhangisgrowingtheteainhishome.C.Zhangisstilllearninghowtomakethetea. D.Zhangischangingthewaytheteaismade.38.HowdoesZhangknowwhentostopshakingtealeaves?A.Bydryingthetealeaves. B.Bylookingattheircolor.C.Bycountingnumbers. D.Bysmellingthetealeaves.39.WhydoesZhangworkwithschools?A.Tolearnnewskillsinmakingtea. B.Tostudythechangesinteatrees.C.Tolookforstudentstohelpsellhistea. D.Toteachmorepeopletea-makingskills.40.Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthenews?A.ZhangHuichunmakesOolongtea B.OolongteaisgreatteaC.Teamakerkeepsimprovinghisskills D.WhyOolongteaisfamous【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.D40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了武夷巖茶的制作大師張回春以及其對(duì)茶藝精益求精的態(tài)度。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Theteatreesgrowonrockcracks(巖縫)inWuyiMountaininFujian.That’swhyit’scalledrocktea.”可知茶樹生長(zhǎng)在福建武夷山的巖石裂縫上。這就是為什么它被稱為巖茶。故選C?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的“ZhangHuichun,65,isamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.”可知65歲的張回春是制作武夷巖茶的大師。因此選項(xiàng)A“張很會(huì)制茶”符合。故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“WhenZhangshakestealeaves,hehastodecide(決定)whentostopbylookingatthecolor.”可知當(dāng)張搖茶葉時(shí)，他必須通過看顏色來決定何時(shí)停止。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Tohelpmoreteamakers,Zhangoftenworkswithschoolstoteachtheskills.”可知為了幫助更多的茶葉師傅，張經(jīng)常與學(xué)校合作教授這些技能。故選D?！?0題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，主要介紹了武夷巖茶的制作大師張回春及其對(duì)茶藝精益求精的態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)C“茶匠不斷提高自己的技能”符合。故選C。BOverathousandyearsago,booksarespecial.Peoplewritethembyhand.Agoodbookcancostasmuchasahouse!Inthosetimes,mostpeoplecannotread—evenkings!Onekinghasfoursons:James,John,Joseph,andAlfred.Oneday,theirmothershowsthemabeautifulbook.“Thebestpartisthestory,”shesays.“Iwillgivethebooktotheonewhofirstlearnstoreadit.”“Iwouldrather(寧愿)haveagoodbow(弓)witharrows(箭),”saysJames.“AndIwouldratherhaveahawk(鷹)thatcanhunt,”saysJohn.“IfIwereamonk(修道士),”saysJoseph,“Iwouldlearntoread.ButIamaprince.”“Iwanttoknowthestoryinthebook!”saysAlfred.Someweekspass.Then,onemorning,Alfredgoestohismother’sroom.“Mother,”hesays,smiling,“showmethatbeautifulbook!”Alfredreadsthefirstpage.Hismotherissurprised.“Howdoesyoulearnthat?”sheasks.“Felix,themonkteachesme,”saysAlfred.“Wonderful!”sayshismother.“Youwillbeagoodmonkwhenyougrowup,”saysJoseph.Alfred’smotherkisseshim.“Theprizeisyours,”shesays.“Youwillbeawisemonkorking!”Intheend,AlfredbecomesKingAlfredtheGreat,thewisestkingofEngland.41.WhoteachesAlfredtoread?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Joseph. D.Amonk.42.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat________.A.booksthenareasbigashouses B.evenrichpeoplecan’tbuybooksthenC.amonkusuallyknowshowtoread D.itisthekingwhowritesbooksbyhand43.WhatprizedoesAlfredgetintheend?A.Abeautifulbook. B.Abowwitharrows.C.Theright(權(quán)力)tobeaprince. D.Therighttobeamonk.44.Whichhastheclosemeaningoftheunderlinedword“wise”inthepassage?A.interesting B.relaxed C.useful D.knowledgeable45.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A.Booksshouldn’tcostmuch. B.Noteveryonethinksalike.C.Readingcanmakeyouwise. D.Learningmakesapersonspecial.【答案】41.D42.C43.A44.D45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了四個(gè)王子和學(xué)習(xí)閱讀的故事，只有一個(gè)王子選擇了學(xué)習(xí)閱讀，并在將來成為了英格蘭最明智的國(guó)王。【41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五段的“Felix,themonkteachesme,”可知菲利克斯，這個(gè)修士教的我。故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的“‘IfIwereamonk(修道士),’saysJoseph,‘Iwouldlearntoread.ButIamaprince.’”可知“如果我是修道士，”約瑟夫說，“我會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)閱讀。但我是王子”。因此可知修道士一般會(huì)閱讀。故選C。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Iwillgivethebooktotheonewhofirstlearnstoreadit.”可知我會(huì)把這本書交給第一個(gè)學(xué)會(huì)閱讀它的人。因此是得到了這本書。故選A?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Youwillbeawisemonkorking!”可知你會(huì)成為一個(gè)……修道士或國(guó)王！結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容是需要學(xué)習(xí)閱讀，由此可知是知識(shí)淵博的。故選D?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，主要講述了四個(gè)王子和學(xué)習(xí)閱讀的故事，只有一個(gè)王子選擇了學(xué)習(xí)閱讀，并在將來成為了英格蘭最明智的國(guó)王，因此選項(xiàng)C“閱讀可以讓你明智”符合。故選C。CIdon’tpasstheboys’basketballtryouts(預(yù)選賽)intheseventhgrade.Makingtheteamisveryimportanttome,butmynameisnotonthelist.Onthewayhome,Iambothangryandupset.“Ican’tbelieveIdon’tmaketheteam,”Isayloudly.“HowdoesAlexmaketheteam?Hecan’tkeepupwithatortoise(烏龜)!WhyisJimmyabetterchoicethanme?Hejuststandsaroundmovinghisarms!”“Adam!”mymomsays,cuttingmeoff.“Whydon’tyoujuststopandthink?Maybeyouneedalittlemorepractice.”Suddenly,Iknowsheisright.Itisnobody’sfault(錯(cuò)誤)butmyown.Idecidetoworkhardfortheteamoverthenextyear.Ipracticehardeverydayandhavelessonseveryweek.Whensummercomes,Itakepartinlotsofbasketballcamps.Throughcampaftercamp,myabilities(能力)grow,andIknowIamreadyfortryoutsinthefall.Thedayfinallycomes.Aseveryonecrowdsaroundthelists,Iplayitcoolandwaitformychancetoreadthenames.Islowlylookdownthelist.NotonlydoImakeitonthelist,butmynameistheveryfirst!46.Thewriterisangryandupsetbecause________.AHedoesn’tmakethebasketballteam B.Hepracticeshardbutisn’tsuccessfulC.Hisfriendsdoesn’tlikehim D.Hehasnotimetopracticebasketball47.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimmyandAlexfromParagraph2?A.Theyhaveafightwiththewriter. B.Theydon’tlikethewriterverymuch.C.Theyarebothonthebasketballteam. D.Thewriterthinkstheyaregoodatbasketball.48.Whatdoesthephrase“cuttingmeoff”inParagraph3mean?A.stoppingmefromspeaking B.hittingmybodyhardC.gettingangrywithme D.shoutingatme49.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsis________.a.Thewriterdoesn’tmaketheteamwhenheisinseventhgrade.b.Hepracticeshardfromthenon.c.Heknowsofhismistake.d.Hetakespartinlotsofbasketballcampsoversummer.e.Hismotheraskshimtothinkhardabouthisownproblems.f.Hisnameisthefirstonthelistandhefinallymakestheteam.A.a-c-e-b-d-f B.a-e-c-b-d-f C.a-e-b-d-f-c D.a-e-c-b-f-d50.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldn’tgetupsetandangryaboutsmallthings.B.Weshouldn’tchangeourgoalswhateverotherpeoplesay.C.Weshouldkeeptryingevenifwearenotsuccessfulatfirst.D.Weshouldlearnfromothers’faultstoimproveourselves.【答案】46.A47.C48.A49.B50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者因沒有通過籃球選拔賽而沮喪，媽媽鼓勵(lì)他下次多努力，最終他成功入隊(duì)的故事?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’tpasstheboys’basketballtryouts(預(yù)選賽)intheseventhgrade.Makingtheteamisveryimportanttome,butmynameisnotonthelist.”可知，他沮喪的原因是他沒能進(jìn)入籃球隊(duì)。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HowdoesAlexmaketheteam?…WhyisJimmyabetterchoicethanme?”可知，吉米和亞歷克斯都被選入了籃球隊(duì)。故選C。【48題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“‘Adam!’mymomsays”可知，他正在抱怨，媽媽打斷了他的話，即“阻止他繼續(xù)說話”。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whydon’tyoujuststopandthink?Maybeyouneedalittlemorepractice.”和“Itisnobody’sfault(錯(cuò)誤)butmyown.”可知，媽媽的話讓他意識(shí)到自己錯(cuò)了，c緊隨e后，排除A和C；根據(jù)“Itakepartinlotsofbasketballcamps”和“NotonlydoImakeitonthelist,butmynameistheveryfirst!”可知，通過參加籃球夏令營(yíng)，他的球技提高了，最終成功加入球隊(duì)，d在f前。故選B。【50題詳解】主旨大意題。本文通過講述作者失敗后繼續(xù)努力，最終成功的故事，告訴我們：即使我們一開始不成功，我們也應(yīng)該繼續(xù)努力。故選C。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共30分)七、(本題共5分，每小題1分)根據(jù)句意及所給圖片寫出單詞51.Wehavet________inmanycolors.52.Idon’teattoomanyh________becausethey’renothealthy.53.Jim,doyouhaveav________?54.Myfavoritesubjectisg________.It’suseful.55.SpringFestivalisonJ________22ndin2023.【答案】51.(t)rousers52.(h)amburgers53.(v)olleyball54.(g)eography55.(J)anuary【解析】【51題詳解】句意：我們有多種顏色的褲子。根據(jù)圖片和首字母可知，此處指trouser“褲子”，又因?yàn)椤癷nmanycolors.”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)作賓語(yǔ)，故填(t)rousers。【52題詳解】句意：我不吃太多漢堡，因?yàn)樗鼈儾唤】?。根?jù)圖片和首字母可知，此處指hamburger“漢堡包”，又根據(jù)“they’re”可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作賓語(yǔ)，故填(h)amburgers。【53題詳解】句意：吉姆，你有排球嗎？根據(jù)圖片和首字母可知，此處指volleyball“排球”，名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填(v)olleyball【54題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的科目是地理。它很有用。根據(jù)圖片和首字母可知，此處指geography“地理”，名詞作表語(yǔ)，故填(g)eography。【55題詳解】句意：2023年的春節(jié)是1月22日。根據(jù)圖片和首字母可知，此處指January“一月”，故填(J)anuary。八、連詞成句(請(qǐng)注意大小寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào))(本題共5分，每小題1分)56.you,fun,term,for,some,have,things,we,this________________________________.【答案】Wehavesomefunthingsforyouthisterm【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。we作主語(yǔ)；have作謂語(yǔ)；somefunthings作賓語(yǔ)；havesthforyou“給你們準(zhǔn)備某物”；thisterm介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，置于句末。故填Wehavesomefunthingsforyouthisterm“這學(xué)期我們?yōu)槟銈儨?zhǔn)備了一些有趣東西”。57.don’t,ice-cream,I,because,eat,to,I,be,fat,want,don’t________________________________.【答案】Idon’teatice-creambecauseIdon’twanttobefat【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。I主語(yǔ)；don’t助動(dòng)詞；eat謂語(yǔ)；ice-cream賓語(yǔ)；becauseIdon’twanttobefat原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填I(lǐng)don’teatice-creambecauseIdon’twanttobefat“我不吃冰淇淋，因?yàn)槲也幌肱帧薄?8.science,your,subjects,and,history,are,favorite________________________________?【答案】Areyourfavoritesubjectsscienceandhistory##Areyourfavoritesubjectshistoryandscience##Arescienceandhistoryyourfavoritesubjects##Arehistoryandscienceyourfavoritesubjects【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干和所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)，句子是一般疑問句，疑問詞are應(yīng)提前構(gòu)成疑問，句首字母需大寫；主語(yǔ)：yourfavoritesubjects；表語(yǔ)：scienceandhistory/historyandscience；此時(shí)主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)可以互換，即，主語(yǔ)：scienceandhistory/historyandscience；表語(yǔ)：yourfavoritesubjects。故填A(yù)reyourfavoritesubjectsscienceandhistory/Areyourfavoritesubjectshistoryandscience/Arescienceandhistoryyourfavoritesubjects/Arehistoryandscienceyourfavoritesubjects“歷史和科學(xué)是你最喜歡的科目嗎”。59.blue,are,green,yuan,these,socks,eight,and________________________________?【答案】Aretheseblueandgreensockseightyuan【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為疑問句。are系動(dòng)詞，在一般疑問句中位于主語(yǔ)前；these代詞作定語(yǔ)；blueandgreen作定語(yǔ)；socks作主語(yǔ)；eightyuan作表語(yǔ)。故填A(yù)retheseblueandgreensockseightyuan“這些藍(lán)色和綠色的襪子是8元嗎”。60.plays,school,his,often,he,soccer,with,after,friends________________________________.【答案】Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriendsafterschool【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。he主語(yǔ)；often頻度副詞，位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前；playssoccer動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作謂語(yǔ)；withhisfriends介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)；afterschool介詞短語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriendsafterschool“放學(xué)后他經(jīng)常和朋友們踢足球”。九、閱讀理解填詞(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)TodayisSundayandit’salsomybirthday.Afterbreakfastmymothert____61____metogoshoppingwithherinWuhanPlaza.Shewantstobuysomethingformeasmybirthdaygift.I’mveryg____62____tohearthat.Myshoesaretoos____63____formeandtheylookveryold.SoIneedtohaveabigp____64____.Therearemanyshoesindifferentc____65____.Wefindablackandwhitepairanditlooksniceonme.Ilikeitverymuch,butitistood____66____.Itis469yuan.Wetakealookatanotherpair.Italsolooksg____67____anditisonly230yuan,sowetakeit.Thenmymotherbuysabrownjacketformyfather.Shes____68____brownishisf____69____colorandhisjacketisold,too.Mymotheralsob____70____abirthdaycakeformeandthenwegohome.Weeatthecaketogether.Ihaveahappybirthday.【答案】61.(t)akes62.(g)lad63.(s)mall64.(p)air65.(c)olors##(c)olours66.(d)ear67.(g)ood##(g)reat68.(s)ays69.(f)avourite##(f)avorite70.(b)uys【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了周日是我的生日，媽媽和我去購(gòu)物的情況?！?1題詳解】句意：早餐后，媽媽帶我去武漢廣場(chǎng)和她一起購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“metogoshoppingwithher”及首字母提示可知，此處是takesbto“帶某人去……”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是mymother，所以動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)來填空。故填(t)akes?！?2題詳解】句意：我很高興聽到這個(gè)事情。空格前面是系動(dòng)詞，所以要用形容詞來填空。結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處是glad“高興的”，故填(g)lad。【63題詳解】句意：我的鞋太小了，看起來很舊。根據(jù)“SoIneedtohaveabig”可知，我的鞋子太小了，此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填(s)mall?！?4題詳解】句意：所以我需要一雙大的鞋。結(jié)合首字母提示及常識(shí)可知，鞋子是一雙，apair固定短語(yǔ)，表示“一雙”。故填(p)air。65題詳解】句意：有許多不同顏色的鞋子。根據(jù)“Wefindabl