8A-Unit-7-Seasons綜合能力演練

PAGEUnit7Seasons綜合能力演練【鞏固練習(xí)】I.單項選擇。1．It’ssunnyandwindytoday．It’sthebesttime______akite．A．toflyB．flyC．flyingD．flies2．—Whydothestudentsgetso______?—Becausetheyheardthe______news．A．exciting；excitedB．excited；excitingC．exciting；excitingD．excited；excited3．Ifthetemperaturedropsbelow0℃，waterwill______.A．freezedB．freezeC．frozenD．froze4．Summeris______favoriteseason．AsheB．herC．hersD．herself5．Itisdifficult______thetaskwithintwohours．A．ofhimtofinishB．forhimtofinishC．ofhimfinishingD．forhimfinishing6．Thecookies_____good.CouldIhavesomemore?A．tasteB．smellC．feelD．sound7．OnthebeachIwaslucky_____myfavoriteactorJackieChartA．tomeetB．meetingC．meetsD．met8．Toomuchjunkfoodisnotgood_____yourhealth，Millie．A．for13．toC．withD.at9．Youdon’tneedtobuyapples．Thereare_____applesathome．A．fewB．a(chǎn)fewC．littleD．a(chǎn)little10．Myfatherusedthatknife_____thepear．A．tocutB．cuttingC．cutD．cuts11．Don’tforget_____yourpenwithyou，Mike．A．totakeB．takeC．takesD．took12．Therearelotsof_____ontheground．A．leafB．leavesC．bookD．boy13．WiththehelpoftheInternet，informationcan______everycorneroftheworldquickly．A．goB．landC．reachD．a(chǎn)rrive14．______timegoesby，herealizestheimportanceoflearningEnglish．A．AsB．WithC.ByD．Along15．______excellentbasketballplayerJeremyLin(林書豪)is!Ireallylovethistalentedguy．A．HowB．WhatC．HowaD．Whatan[真題鏈接]1.—Whichseasondoyoulike_________，winterorsummer?（2014年北京中考）—Summer. A.well B.better C.best D.thebest2.There______lotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle’sfarmnow.（2014年重慶中考）A.wasB.wereC.isD.are3.________goodtimewehavehadinthejuniormiddleschool!（2014年鹽城市中考）A.WhatB.Whata C.HowD.HowaII.完形填空。ItiswellknownthattheEnglishgooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat．Why?1theweatherinBritainoftenchangesquickly．Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweatherto2long．Springcanberainyorwindy，3theweatherisgettingwarmerandyoucanhopemoresunnydays．Infact，there4asmuchsunshineinspringasinsummer．Summeris5timeforvisitorstogototheseasideandotherplacesofinterest．Theweathercanbesunnyandnice．Peopleoftengoouttohaveawalkorswim．Autumnisabeautifulseason，6treesinthewoodsandparkschangingcolors．Duringautumnitisstillnicetobeoutside，too．Inwinter，itgetscolder．Itmightsnow，especiallyonthehighlandsinthenorth．Thereare7verystrongwindsinthisseason．JanuaryandFebruaryarethecoldest8oftheyear，whilethewarmer9oftenJulyandAugust．Thedifference10temperaturebetweenwinterandsummerisnotsogreatinBritain．Theaverage(平均)temperatureforwinterisabout4.5℃，andforsummerabout15.5℃.1．A．ForB．AsC．BecauseD．Since2．A．makeB．stayC．changeD．take．3．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．for4．A．mayB．maybeC．haveD．mayhave5．A．theearliestB．thelatestC．theworstD．thebest6．A．withB．1ikeC．withoutD．from7．A．a(chǎn)lsoB．tooC．eitherD．a(chǎn)swell8．A．seasonsB．weatherC．monthsD．monthes9．A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were10．A．forB．onC．byD．inIII.閱讀理解。INVITATIONTOAGOING-AWAYPARTYFriday,22ndMarchDearMichaelandLisa,Youareinvitedtoafarewellforthe“LIUFAMILY’SVISITTOAUSTRALIA”Departuredate:4thofMayThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAustraliawillbewhenwecomeface-to-facewithcrocodiles,dolphins,kangaroosandotherAustralianwildlife.Wehavealwayswantedtodothis.Partygivenby:Mr.andMrs.Liu,LiuMeiandLiuTangDate:Saturday,6April1996Time:7:00p.m.until10:30p.m.Place:ElectricalWorkersBuildingKangnan-gu,BeijingReplyby:Tuesday,2ndAprilPhone:528-0903Foodanddrinkswillbeprovidedattheparty.ThiseventisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!1.Whowasthisinvitationsentto?A.LiuMei.B.LiuTang.C.Mr.andMrs.LiuTang.D.MichaelandLisa.2.Whattimedoesthepartyfinish?A.7:00a.m.B.10:30a.m.C.7:00p.m.D.10:30p.m.3.Bywhatdateisitnecessarytoreplytotheinvitation?A.22ndMarch.B.2ndApril.C.4thMay.D.2ndAugust.4.WhatdotheLiuFamilywishtoseemostofallontheirtriptoAustralia?A.Countryside.B.Animals.C.People.D.Cities.5.Fromtheinvitationwecantellthat________.A.onlyMr.andMrs.LiuwilltraveltoAustraliaB.theLiufamilywillnotreturnfromAustraliaC.theLiufamilyhavebeentoAustraliabeforeD.LiuMeiandLiuTangwillattendthefarewellpartyBDifferentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent．Itinfluences(影響)health，intelligenceandfeelings．InAugust，itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartofAmerica．Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsinthismonth．IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest，sometimesitisveryhotandinothertimeitisverycold．PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch．Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence．Forexample，ina1983reportbyscientists，theIQsofagroupofstudentswereveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame，butafterthestrongwind，theirIQswere10％lower．Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence．Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand，canmakeitlower．StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust)．Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings．Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople．Theyusuallyfeelcoldinthesemonths．Theymightfeelunhappyincoldweather．Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer．Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger．Lowairpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful．Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-air-pressuredays．Thereisa“goodweather”forintelligenceandhealth．Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃．Areyoufeelingsad，tired，forgetful，orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem．6．Thispassagetellsusit’s______inthesouthernpartofAmericainAugust．A.hotandwetB.hotanddryC.dryandwindyD.coolandrainy7．Theunderlinedword“intelligence”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese．A．財富B．記憶C．智力D．生活8．Fromthepassagewecaninformthatpeoplemaybeillmoreoftenwhen_______．A．theweatherishotandwetB．theweatherchangesgreatlyC．theweatheriswarmD．theweatherisalwayscold9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thinpeoplemightfeeltiredincoldweather．B．Fatpeoplemayfeelhardatabout18℃．C．Apersonmayhaveaworsememoryonhigh-air-pressuredays．D．StudentsinAmericaoftendoworseinexamsonveryhotdays.10．Thepassagemostprobablycomesfrom___________.A．a(chǎn)newspaperB．a(chǎn)nadvertisementC．a(chǎn)travelmagazineD．a(chǎn)storybookC（2014年陜西省中考）Arecentlystudyfoundpeople’slivesaremadeshorterinNorthChina.Itisshowedthelifeexpectancy(預(yù)期壽命)hadbeencutdownby5.5yearsthere.ResearchersthinkthattheheavyairpollutioninChinashouldbetoblame(承擔(dān)責(zé)任).It’sreallythetruth.Ourgovernmenthasalreadydonesomething.However,itdoesn’tseemtoworksowell.“AirpollutioninChinaisdoingharmtopeople’shealth.Theharmismuchmoreseriousthanwecanimagine,”saidChenYuyuofBeijingUniversity,oneofresearchersofthisstudy.DirtyairbringsseriousproblemsinNorthChina.InJanuarythisyear,theairpollutionwasworsethanthatinotherplaces.Thatwascausedbyrisingtemperatureandwastegas(廢氣)fromcoalheating.Chinesegovernmentshouldstronglyfightagainstairpollution.Theyshouldthinkofmoreproperwaystodealwiththeproblem.Peopleshouldbeencouragedtotakebuses,ridebicyclesorwalk,insteadofdrivingcars.Thefactoriesthatpolluteheavilyshouldbeclosed.“Weneedtoimproveourenvironment,althoughitmightbeexpensive.Protectingourenvironmentmeansprotectingourselves,”LiHongbin,anotherresearcherofthestudysaid.11.Thepassageabovemaycomefroma(n)?A.storyB.advertisementC.reportD.diary12.WhichofthefollowingisLiHongbin’sidea?A.Thelifeexpectancyhadbeencutby5.5years.B.Chinesegovernmentshouldclosesomefactoriesthatpolluteheavily.C.Peopleneedtomakepollutionless,althoughitmightcostalot.D.Theairproblembringsusseriousproblems.13.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.AirpollutioninNorthChinaiscausedbywastegas.B.Tosavetheenvironment,ourgovernmentshoulddosomethingmore.C.ThetemperaturebecomeshigherandhigherinNorthChina.D.HowairpollutioninNorthChinaiscaused.IV.書面表達(dá)。大自然賦予了我們美好的四個季節(jié)，每個季節(jié)都有很多快樂的事可做，請以Fourseasons為題，描述四季風(fēng)景及你的樂趣。要求：1．寫出四季的特點。2．詞數(shù)：100左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案與解析：I.單項選擇。1．A。It’sthebesttimetodosth．意為“那是做某事的最好時間”。2．B。excited修飾人，意為“某人很興奮”，exciting修飾物，意為“令人興奮的”。3．B。will后接動詞原形。4．B。favorite前用形容詞性的物主代詞。5．B。固定句式：It’s+adj.+forsb．+todosth．表示“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”。6．A。根據(jù)后面的CouldIhavesomemore?(我可以再吃一些嗎?)確定cookies肯定是嘗起來很好吃，后面才提出要求再吃一些。因此選taste(嘗起來)。7．A。beluckytodosth．意為“有幸做某事”。8．A。begoodfor...意為“對……有好處”。9．B。apples是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，(a)little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故排除C、D兩項；由“Youdon’tneedtobuyapplies．”可知，家里還有蘋果，few表示否定意義，故選擇表示肯定意義的afew。10．A。usesth．todosth．表示“用某物做某事”。11．A。句意為“邁克，不要忘了帶上你的鋼筆”。表示“忘記要做某事”，事情并沒有做，故用forgettodosth．。12．B。句中are確定主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，只有l(wèi)eaves是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B項。13.C。由句意“在因特網(wǎng)的幫助下，信息能很快到達(dá)世界的每個角落”知排除A、B；reach后直接跟賓語，arrive后接賓語時，應(yīng)加介詞in或at，故選C。14．A。句意為“時間的流逝，他認(rèn)識到學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要性”。as表示“隨著”。15．D。形容詞后有名詞player，且是單數(shù)，故用what，excellent是元音因素開頭，故不定冠詞用an。[真題鏈接]1.B。句意：——冬天和夏天，你更喜歡哪個季節(jié)？——夏天。本題考查副詞的比較等級。本題對冬天和夏天兩者進行比較，應(yīng)該用比較級，故選B。2.D。句意：現(xiàn)在我叔叔的農(nóng)場里有許多綿羊和豬。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的now可排除A和B；因為sheep為復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。3.B。本題考查what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句；How+形容詞+a+名詞+陳述語序；How+形容詞或副詞+陳述語序；What+名詞+陳述語序；What+a+形容詞+名詞+陳述語序。故答案選B。II.完形填空。1．C。句意為“因為英國的天氣經(jīng)常變化很快”?；卮饂hy應(yīng)用because。2．B。句意為“同一種天氣通常不會持續(xù)很長時間”。stay表示狀態(tài)的持續(xù)。3．A。句意為“春天可能會有雨或有風(fēng)，但是天氣越來越溫暖了，而且你可以期望更多的晴天”。前句講述的是有雨或有風(fēng)的天氣，和后句的晴天形成對比，故表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。4．B?？疾閠herebe句型。故答案為B。5．D。能夠去海邊和其他名勝的時間應(yīng)該是個好季節(jié)，故選D項。6．A。句意為“秋天是一個美麗的季節(jié)，森林和公園里的樹木逐漸改變了顏色”。with介詞短語,表伴隨的狀態(tài)。7．A。句意為“在這個季節(jié)里也會有強風(fēng)”。also意為“也”，放在句中。8．C。由JanuaryandFebruary可知，C項為正確答案。9．B。句意為“而更溫暖的是七月和八月”。由JulyandAugust可知有兩個月，用復(fù)數(shù)are。10．D。句意為“在英國，冬季和夏季的溫度差異不會有那么大”。in表示在某方面。III.閱讀理解。A篇1.D。由邀請的開頭第二行，第三行可知，被邀請的是Michael和Lisa。2.D。聚會時間從晚上7：00到10：30。3.B。答復(fù)請柬的日期應(yīng)不晚于Tuesday,2April。4.B。請柬的正文的第一句“我們?nèi)グ拇罄麃喿畲蟮拿半U將使我們面對鱷魚、海豚、袋鼠和其他野生動物”可知。5.D。聚會就是為LiuMei和LiuTang家舉辦的，所以他們倆肯定要參加。B篇6．A。由文章第二段句子“InAugust，itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartofAmerica．”可知。7．C。由文章第一段可知，天氣可以影響人的健康、智力和感覺。結(jié)合第三段對“天氣影響IQ”的描述可知選C。