《學(xué)案與測(cè)評(píng)》高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提升 Unit 3 A healthy life 新人教版選修6

Unit3AⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Youmustn’ttrytakingdrugs,becausetheyareeasilyaanditishardtogetridofthem.2.Shespendsallhersparetimeinreadingandweallsaythatsheisatoreading.3.Peoplecaneasilybecome(智力上)addictedtodrugswhentheystarttakingthem.4.Shehopestogetajobonthelocalnewspaperand(最后)workforTheTimes.5.Thestudentwas(不好意思的)toasksuchasimplequestion.6.SoIdidthewrongthing!Well,nobody’s(完美的).7.Myfatherhas(停止)smoking.8.Thedoorsopened(自動(dòng)地)asweapproached.9.Some(青少年)havegotintothehabitoftakingdrugs.Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空addictedto/decideon/beaccustomedto/manageto/remind/leaveout1.Hisfatherhasbecomedrugs.2.I’msorryfortheimportantpointinyourspeech.3.Hisgrandfatherhaslifeinthemountainsfromhischildhood.4.Howdoyoucarrysuchaheavybox?5.Thesepicturesmeofmyschooldays.6.Ihavebuyingabikeformybrother’sbirthday.Ⅲ.完成句子1.她名揚(yáng)四海應(yīng)歸功于他的支持。Herworldwidefameishissupport.2.她覺(jué)得有必要讓孩子養(yǎng)成早起的好習(xí)慣。Shefounditnecessarytoherchildgettingupearly.3.盡管戴著眼鏡她還是不能看得很清楚。Shecan’tseeverywellherglasses.4.今天好熱啊,我想去游泳。It’ssohottoday.Igoingswimming.5.那個(gè)女孩養(yǎng)成了閱讀時(shí)擺弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣。Thegirlhasthehabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading.Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Itdoesn’tmakeanynowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A.differenceB.effectC.progressD.development2.Thehousewon’tcertainlysellthefactthatit’soverpriced.A.inspiteofB.becauseofC.inadditiontoD.butfor3.therearemanydifferencesinpersonality,theyhavealotcommon.A.While;inB.Although;onC.Inspiteof;inD.Thanksto;on4.Duringtheearthquake,thegreatpartofdamageandlossoflifewasthepoorqualityofthebuildings,whichcouldn’tfightagainstitsforce.A.asforB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.dueto5.Itwasa(n)situation,becausetherestaurantwastooexpensiveforusbutwedidn’twanttojustleave.A.amazingB.curiousC.desperateD.awkward6.Idon’tforgetforeverhowmanyyearsagowasthatIlastmetherinthecoffeebar.A.thisB.itC.whichD.when7.IneedtobuyanewMP4andcellphonebadlybutIcan’tafford.A.oneB.thatC.itD.theone8.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybeisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.(·浙江)A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it9.I’veheardsaidthatPrincessHarlywasputintoprisonbecauseofillegalbehaviour.A.itB.himC.whatD.that10.—Haveyougetusedtotheweatherhere?—Yes.ButIdon’tlikeinthesummerwhenitrainsonend.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.itⅤ.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Twenty-fiveyearsagoifyoumadeatriptothelocallibraryandsearchedforarticlesonglobalwarming,you’dprobablycomeupwithafewfromtheleadingmagazinesintheworld.AsanInternetsearchonglobalwarmingnowshows,thesubjecthasbecomeasrootedinpeople’smindasMadonnaormicrowavecooking.Withthepossibleexceptionofanotherworldwar,agiantplanet,oranincurabledisease,globalwarmingmaybethelargestdangertoourplanet.Fordecadeshumanfactoriesandcarshavesentbillionsoftonsofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,andtheclimatehasbeguntoshowsomesignsofwarming.Ifstepsarenottakensoontoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidesentintotheatmosphere,theresultcouldterriblyaffecthumanlife.Wehavealreadyseengrowingdestruction,suchasdroughtanddeathinSudan,floodinginAsia,bushfiresinIndonesia,andfiercewinterstormsincentralEurope.TheRepublicofMaldivesisbarelyabovesealevel.Its250,000citizensarescatteredacross1,200islandsintheThegreenhouseeffectisanaturallyoccurringphenomenonthatkeepsourplanetatacomfortabletemperatureaveraging60℉.Sincethemid-nineteenthcentury,however,carbondioxideintheatmospherehasincreasednearly30%becauseoftheincreaseduseoffossilfuelstoruncars,heathomesandpowerfactories.Withoutcontrolling,theamountofcarbondioxideby2100mayincreaseby30%-150%andcouldlifttheaverageglobaltemperaturebyupto2.51.Withthefirstparagraph,theauthorintendsto.A.scoldpeoplefornotpayingenoughattentiontoglobalwarmingB.drawpeople’sattentiontoglobalwarmingC.howtosearchforthearticlesonglobalwarmingD.pointouttheseriouseffectofglobalwarming2.GlobalwarmingcouldaffecthumanlifeinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT.A.producingmoregreenhousegasesB.causingmorefloodsC.makingwinterstormsfiercerD.startingmorebushfires3.TheRepublicofMaldivesA.hasmovedawaytheircitizensB.willbemorelikelytobedestroyedbyastrongtyphoonthanbytherisingsealevelC.ismostlylikelytobedestroyedbytherisingsealevelD.willhavetomoveawaymostoftheirpopulation4.WhyistheRepublicofA.Becausesmallercountriesareeasiertobeaffectedbyglobalwarming.B.Becauseseasidecountriesareindangerofdisappearing.C.Becauseit’snecessarytorescueacountrybeforethesealevelrises.D.Becausetheseriousresultofglobalwarmingcouldendawholecountry.5.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthatgreenhouseeffect.A.canonlyaffecttheearthinanunfavorablewayB.issomethingeasytocontrolC.iscausedbyhumanactD.willbegoodtousifitremainsataproperlevelⅥ.短文改錯(cuò)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。RecentlyIhavelearnedfromtheinternet1.thattrafficaccidentswerehappenedfrequently,2.whichmainlyresultedfromdrinkingdriving.3.Manydriversthinktheyareluckilytoavoidaccidents.4.Asthematteroffact,noonecanaffordtorisktheirlivesdriving5.afterdrinking.Drunkdrivingwillnotonlythreatenthelifeof6.thedriversaswellasotherpeople,andalsomaketheirfamily7.sufferfromanxietycausedbyit.Inaddition,drunkdrivingagainstthe8.lawandmoreandmorepeoplearepunishedforthem.9.Inaword,forthesakeofthesafetyofallpeople,pleasenotdriveaftedrinking.10.參考答案Unit3AⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.addictive2.addicted3.mentally4.eventually5.ashamed6.perfect7.quit/quitted8.automatically9.adolescentsⅡ.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.addictedto2.leavingout3.beenaccustomedto4.manageto5.remind6.decidedonⅢ.完成句子1.dueto2.accustom;to3.inspiteof4.feellike5.gotintoⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空1.解析：選A。句意為：現(xiàn)在他說(shuō)什么都不起作用了——道歉為時(shí)已晚。makeadifference(to)sb./sth.有影響，起重要作用；h