重慶市潼南區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（解析版）

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末檢測七年級英語試題（全卷共九個大題滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘）注意事項：1.請將試題的答案書寫在答題卷上，在試題卷上直接作答無效。2.作答前認真閱讀答題卷上的注意事項。第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ.聽力測試。（共30分）第一節(jié)情景反應(yīng)。（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.May12th. B.Ilikespringbest. C.Bybike.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.I’mafraidyoucan’t. B.Yes,youcan. C.No,Ican’t.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thisway,please. B.OK,Iwon’tdoitagain. C.Ilikeitverymuch.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.It’stall. B.It’sverycold. C.It’syellow.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Money. B.Trip. C.Dumplings.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thesametoyou. B.Ofcourse. C.Thankyou.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第二節(jié)對話理解。（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.ShecanspeakChinese.B.ShecansingChinesesongs.C.ShecanperformChinesekungfu.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thekitchen. B.Thebookstore. C.Thewashroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hisparents. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisuncle.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略11.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Watchmovies. B.Haveapicnic. C.Haveabigdinner.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略12.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。聽材料?；卮饐栴}?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.________birthdayiscoming.A.Jack’sfather’s B.Amy’sfather’s C.Amy’smother’s14.Thebirthdaygiftis________.A.acake B.apairofsportsshoes C.apairofsunglasses【答案】13.A14.B【解析】【原文】略聽材料。回答問題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】15.________willmeetattheschoolgate.A.AmyandLinda B.TonyandAmy C.TonyandLinda16.Lindawilltake________.A.somefood B.acap C.somedrinks【答案】15.C16.B【解析】【原文】略第四節(jié)短文理解。（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.Jennylikesto________.A.sing B.dance C.read18.WhohelpsMike?A.Jenny. B.Mrs.Chen. C.Mr.Chang.19.Mike________attheparty.A.sangaChinesesong B.playedthepiano C.performedsomemagictricks20.Janealwaysgoestoschool________.A.bysubway B.bybus C.bybike【答案】17A18.B19.B20.C【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ.語法選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。ItwillbeLucy’s____21____birthdaynextSaturday.Now,sheismakingaplanfor____22____birthday.Hereisherplan.Wednesday,February2ndIwanttohavebreakfastwithmyfamilyinthemorning.Myfatherplans____23____ustoChaoyangRestaurantbycar.Itismyfavoriterestaurant.Thefoodisverydelicious.Thursday,February3rdIwanttobuy____24____orangedressandsomegifts.IwanttogoshoppingwithmyfriendLily____25____theafternoon.Ibelieveshewillbeveryhappy.Friday,February4thMymomwillmakeabirthdaycake____26____Ineedtohelpher.Iwillalsoprepare____27____candies(糖果)formyfriends.Iwanttoputthecandiesintosomecolorfulboxes.Myfriendscaneat____28____atmyparty.Saturday,February5thItisabigday.Mygoodfriendswillcome____29____myhouse.Wewillhaveapartyfirst.ThenIwilltakethemtowatchagreatmovieintheevening.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.I____30____forwardtothecelebration(慶祝)thatday.21.A.15 B.15th C.the15th22.A.her B.she C.hers23.A.take B.totake C.takes24.A.the B.a C.an25.A.on B.at C.in26.A.and B.or C.but27.A.any B.some C.something28.A.their B.they C.them29.A.to B.for C.up30.A.looks B.looked C.amlooking【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.C25.C26.A27.B28.C29.A30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lucy為即將到來的15歲生日制定慶祝的計劃?！?1題】句意：下個星期六將是Lucy的15歲生日。15，為基數(shù)詞；15th為序數(shù)詞；the15th為序數(shù)詞前加the的表達。根據(jù)“...Lucy’s...birthday”可知，空處表順序，需序數(shù)詞，前面有限定詞Lucy’s時，無需加the。故選B?！?2題】句意：現(xiàn)在，她正在為她的生日做計劃。her她的，為形容詞性物主代詞；she她，為主格；hers她的，為名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“She”及“birthday”可知，需形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。故選A?！?3題】句意：我的爸爸計劃開車帶我們?nèi)コ栵埖?。take帶走，為動詞原形；totake為動詞不定式；takes為動詞單三形式。plantodosth.是固定搭配，表示“計劃做某事”，需動詞不定式。故選B?！?4題】句意：我想要買一件橘色的連衣裙和一些禮物。the這個，表特指；a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)“...orangedress”可知，空處需不定冠詞，orange是以元音音素開頭的單詞，需冠詞an修飾。故選C。【25題】句意：下午我想和我的朋友莉莉一起去購物。on在具體某一天；at在小地方或幾點；in在……里，在四季、月、年等。intheafternoon是固定搭配，表示“在下午”。故選C?！?6題】句意：我媽媽會做生日蛋糕，并且我需要幫她。and并且；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“Mymomwillmakeabirthdaycake”以及“Ineedtohelpher.”可知，兩句表并列關(guān)系，需連詞and。故選A?！?7題】句意：我也將為我的朋友們準備一些糖果。any一些，用于疑問句或否定句；some一些，用于肯定句或想要得到肯定回答的問句；something一些東西，為不定代詞。根據(jù)“Iwillalsoprepare...candies”可知，本句為肯定句，需some來修飾名詞candies。故選B?！?8題】句意：我的朋友們能在我的聚會上吃到它們。their他們的，為形容詞性物主代詞；they他們，為主格；them他們，為賓格。根據(jù)“eat...atmyparty.”可知，eat后可跟賓格。故選C?！?9題】句意：我的好朋友們將來到我家。to到；for為了；up向上。根據(jù)“...willcome...myhouse.”可知，空處指“來到”，需介詞to。故選A。【30題】句意：我正期待那天的慶祝。looks看，為動詞單三形式；looked看，為過去式；amlooking用于現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“ I...

forwardtothecelebration(慶祝)thatday.”可知，空處是表達“我正期待那天慶祝的到來”，時態(tài)需現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。Thereareschoolsallovertheworld.____31____ofusneedstogotoschooltostudy.Youmayfindschoollifeisdifficultor____32____,butyoucanlearntomakeiteasyandinteresting.Herearesome____33____foryou.Findyourfriends.Goingtoschoolcanbeinterestingifyouhavemanyfriendstoplaywith.Ifyouseeastudentdoingthesamething____34____youlike,gotosay“Hi”tohimorher.Talkingtopeopleisagoodwayto____35____friendsatschool.Tryanactivity.Youcanplayfootballorbasketball____36____school.Ifyoudon’twanttoplaysports,youcan____37____picturesorsingsongs.Bydoingtheseactivities,youcanmeetdifferentpeople.Benicetoyourteachers.Teachers____38____lovetheirstudents.Someteachersarekind,andsometeachersarestrict(嚴厲的).Butyoumustalwaysbenicetoyourteachers.Theyhelpyoualot____39____yourstudy.Schoollifeisthebesttimeinlife.You’ll____40____it.31.A.Each B.All C.Both D.Every32.A.great B.wonderful C.safe D.boring33.A.schools B.ideas C.activities D.classes34.A.when B.after C.once D.as35.A.make B.call C.catch D.keep36.A.after B.near C.around D.under37.A.buy B.look C.draw D.write38.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes39.A.at B.with C.for D.on40.A.lose B.clean C.change D.love【答案】31.A32.D33.B34.D35.A36.A37.C38.C39.B40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要給出了如何能讓校園生活輕松有趣的一些建議?！?1題】句意：我們每個人都需要去學(xué)校學(xué)習。Each每個；All全部；Both兩者都；Every每個。根據(jù)謂語動詞“needs”可知，主語為單數(shù)。應(yīng)該是強調(diào)個體。eachof+代詞，表示“我們每個人”。故選A。【32題】句意：你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)校生活是困難的或無聊的，但你可以學(xué)會使它簡單和有趣。great偉大的；wonderful精彩的；safe安全的；boring厭煩的。根據(jù)“difficult...”與“easyandinteresting”表示相反的兩方面，故空處應(yīng)該是消極類的詞。故選D?！?3題】句意：這是給你的一些主意。schools學(xué)校；ideas主意；activities活動；classes課。由下文各段首句可知，應(yīng)該是表示“建議，主意”。故選B。【34題】句意：如果你看見一個學(xué)生正在做你喜歡的相同的事情，過去對他或她說聲“嗨”。when當……時；after在……之后；once曾經(jīng)；as正如。由“thing...youlike”可知，應(yīng)該是做一些正如你喜歡的相同的事情。故選D。【35題】句意：與人交談是在學(xué)校交朋友的好方法。make做；call打電話；catch抓住。keep保持。makefriends交朋友，為固定搭配。此處賓語是friends。故用make作謂語動詞。故選A?！?6題】句意：放學(xué)后，你可以踢足球或者打籃球。after在……之后；near在……附近；around在……周圍；under在……下面。根據(jù)“Youcanplayfootballorbasketball...school.

”可知，應(yīng)該是表示“放學(xué)后”。故選A。【37題】句意：如果你不想做運動，你可以畫畫或唱歌。buy買；look看；draw畫；write寫。由賓語pictures可知，應(yīng)該是表示“畫畫”。情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形，故選C?！?8題】句意：老師總是愛他們的學(xué)生。seldom很少；never從不；always總是；sometimes有時。由上一句“Benicetoyourteachers”可知，老師“總是”愛他們的學(xué)生。故選C?！?9題】句意：他們對你的學(xué)習幫助很大。at在……；with在某方面；for為了；on指具體某一天。由“Theyhelpyoualot...yourstudy.”可知，應(yīng)該是固定短語helpsbwithsth.，表示“幫助某人做某事”。故選B。【40題】句意：你將會愛上它。lose失去；clean清潔；change改變；love愛。根據(jù)“Schoollifeisthebesttimeinlife.”可知，學(xué)生生活是生命是最好的時光。故而你將會“愛上”它。故選D。Ⅳ.閱讀理解。（41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題，每小題2分，共35分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。AWeatherIdioms(習語)InthedarkMeaning:Ifpeopleareinthedarkaboutsomething,theydon’tknowaboutit.e.g.Ikeepmyparentsinthedarkabouttheparty.HeavensopenMeaning:Whentheheavensopen,itsuddenlystartstorainhard.e.g.Whenweleaveschool,theheavensopenandweallgetwet(淋濕).ReachforthemoonMeaning:Ifyoureachforthemoon,yougetsomethingevenif(即使)itisdifficult.e.g.Iamahard-workingstudent.Finally(終于)IreachforthemoonandgetanA+inmyexam(考試)!OncloudnineMeaning:Ifyouareoncloudnine,you’reveryhappybecausesomethinggreathappens(發(fā)生).e.g.IamoncloudninewhenIknowIwillgotoBeijingonholiday!41.Theidiom“heavensopen”meansthat________.A.itneverrains B.italwaysrains C.itrainshard D.itrainsforalongtime42.Ifyouareoncloudnine,youmaylooklikePicture________.A. B. C. D.43.Jasonbecomes(成為)thelanguagedoctor(博士)afterlearningEnglishfor15years.Peoplebelievethathe________.A.isinthedark B.getswet C.isnotclever D.isreachingforthemoon【答案】41.C42.B43.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些與天氣有關(guān)的諺語?！?1題】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Whentheheavenssuddenlystartstorainhard”可知是指下很大雨。故選C?！?2題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareoncloudnine,you’reveryhappybecausesomethinggreathappens(發(fā)生).”可知，你很開心，因此選項B表情圖片符合語境。故選B?！?3題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ReachforthemoonMeaning:Ifyoureachforthemoon,yougetsomethingevenif(即使)itisdifficult.”可知，Reachforthemoon意為“即使很困難，你還是得到了某物”。Jason學(xué)了15年英語后成為了語言博士，說明他得到了他想要得到的。故選D。B(OnthewaytotheShanchengHospital,Rainknocksintoanoldman.)Rain:Sorry,didIhurtyou?Mr.Li:Oh,I’mOK.Don’tworryaboutit,youngman.Youseemtobeinagreathurry(匆忙).Rain:Yes,I’mnewhere.I’mlookingfortheShanchengHospital.Couldyoupleasetellmetheway?Mr.Li:Sure.Godownthisstreettillyoureachthesecondcrossing,thenturnrightandyouwillfindit.Rain:Howfarisitfromhere?Mr.Li:It’saboutthreekilometers.Rain:Imustgetthereassoonaspossible(盡快),buthowcanIgetthere?Mr.Li:Thereisnobustogotherenow.Youhadbettertakeataxi.Rain:Isee.Thanksalot.Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble(麻煩).44.Rainlooksworried(著急的)because________.A.heislookingforanoldman B.heknocksintoanoldmanC.hewantstogototheShanchengHospital D.theoldmanhurts45.RainhadbettergototheShanchengHospital________.A.bybus B.bytaxi C.bybike D.onfoot46.It’sabout________kilometersfromheretothehospital.A.two B.three C.four D.five47.DoesRainknowtheoldman?A.Sorry,wedon’tknow. B.Yes,hedoes.C.Yes,heknowshimwell. D.No,hedoesn’t.【答案】44.C45.B46.B47.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Rain急著去醫(yī)院，不小心撞上了一個老人，在對話中Rain問路，老人好心給他指路?！?4題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mlookingfortheShanchengHospital”可知他在尋找去山城醫(yī)院的路。故選C。45題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhadbettertakeataxi.”可知是坐出租車去。故選B?！?6題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’saboutthreekilometers.”可知是離醫(yī)院大約3公里。故選B。【47題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yes,I’mnewhere”可知Rain是新來的，結(jié)合對話內(nèi)容可知，他不認識那個老人。故選D。CPEisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Thereisanewruleforstudents.Theyneedtorun1,500meterseachday.Howdotheylikethenewrule?Aretheyready(準備好)torun?LinTaoisa12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.AsGrade7students,theyusuallyrun50meters,200metersor400metersinPEclasses,butnever1,500meters.Hesays,“I’mOKwiththenewrule.Icanrun1,000metersin3minutes.”LiuLeiisfromDalian.Heis13yearsold.Hethinksthenewruleisagoodidea.Manystudentsareworriedaboutthenewrulebecausetheyonlyrun400metersinPEclass.Somestudentsthinkthattheymayfeeltiredandwanttosleepinclassafterrunning,butLiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong.ZhaoMingisa14-year-oldgirlfromQingdao.Studentsinherschoolneedtorun600metersinGrade7and800metersinGrade8inPEclass.Andinwinter,theyrunabout1,500meters.It’sOKforhertorun1,500meters.48.InPEclass,LinTaousuallyruns________.A.100meters B.400meters C.800meters D.1,500meters49.Theunderlined(下劃線的)wordtiredinParagraph3means“________”.A.舒適的 B.疲倦的 C.興奮的 D.認真的50.________thinksrunningcanmakestudentsstrong.A.LiuLei B.LiHua C.LinTao D.ZhaoMing51.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.LinTaoisaGrade8studentB.LiuLeiandLinTaoliveinthesamecityC.NoteveryonelikesthenewschoolruleD.ZhaoMingrunsabout1,000meterseachdayinwinter【答案】48.B49.B50.A51.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了學(xué)生們對新規(guī)定的看法，并列舉了幾個學(xué)生對新規(guī)定的觀點。【48題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“LinTaoisa12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.AsGrade7students,theyusuallyrun50meters,200metersor400metersinPEclasses,butnever1,500meters.

”可知在體育課上，林濤通常跑50米、200米或400米。故選B?！?9題】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Somestudentsthinkthat…makethemstrong.”可知，一些學(xué)生跑完步后想在課上睡覺，由此可推斷tired意思是“疲倦的”。故選B?！?0題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“butLiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong.”可知，劉磊認為跑步能使學(xué)生們強壯。故選A?！?1題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Manystudentsareworriedabout…runningcanmakethemstrong.”可推知，并不是所有人都喜歡這項新規(guī)定。故選C。DChildren’sDayisahappydayforchildren.Theydon’tneedtogotoschool.Theygetalotofgiftsfromtheirparentsandfriends.Theyalsosinganddancetocelebratetheirfestival.Inmanycountries,Children’sDayisonJune1st,butinEngland,Children’sDayisonJuly14th.InGermany,itisonSeptember20th.InJapan,childrenhavemanyfestivalsforthem.March3rdisGirls’Day.Girlsgetbeautifultoysfromtheirparentsonthisday.May5thisBoys’Day.OnBoys’Day,boyseatricecakes.November5thisalsoaChildren’sDayforyoungchildreninJapan.Onthisday,childrenweartheirbestclothes.AllthechildrenloveChildren’sDayandenjoythemselves(他們自己)onthisday.52.HowdochildrencelebrateChildren’sDay?A.Singanddance. B.Don’tgotoschool. C.Getlotsofgifts. D.Wearbeautifulclothes.53.Children’sDayinGermanyisin________.A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter54.Japanesechildrenhave________festivalsforthem.A.four B.three C.two D.one55.________istheChildren’sDaybothforboysandgirlsinJapan.A.March3rd B.May5th C.November5th D.July14th【答案】52.A53.C54.B55.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文中主要講述兒童節(jié)以及不同國家兒童節(jié)的時間和慶祝方式。【52題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalsosinganddancetocelebratetheirfestival.”可知，他們載歌載舞慶祝他們的節(jié)日。故選A?！?3題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany,itisonSeptember20th.”可知，德國的兒童節(jié)在9月20號，故它在秋季。故選C?！?4題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InJapan,childrenhavemanyfestivalsforthem.March3rdisGirls’Day...May5thisBoys’Day.OnBoys’Day,boyseatricecakes.November5thisalsoaChildren’sDayforyoungchildreninJapan.”可知在日本，3月3日是女生節(jié)，5月5日是男生節(jié)，11月5日也是小孩子的兒童節(jié)?？梢娍偣踩齻€節(jié)日。故選B?！?5題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“November5thisalsoaChildren’sDayforyoungchildreninJapan.”可知11月5日也是日本男孩和女孩的兒童節(jié)。故選C。EDoyouknowanythingabouttheSuspendedBuildingofTujiaNationality(土家族吊腳樓).TherearemanyhousesofthiskindinHubei.Usuallytheyhavetwofloors.Onthefirstfloor,therearenoroomsforpeoplebecauseitisforpigs,cows,chickens,ducks,sheep,dogsandsoon.Tujiapeoplealwaysputthefirewood(柴火)onthefirstfloor,too.Andtheyuseittocook.Peopleliveonthesecondfloor.Thelivingroomisinthecenterofthehouse.Itisverybig.Itisfordinnerandmeetingfriends.Therearesomebedroomsnexttothelivingroom.Thekitchenandthebathroomareusuallyatthebackofthehouse.Butnow,manyyoungpeopledon'twanttolivethere.SomeoftheSuspendedBuildingsareveryold.Thegovernment(政府)aretryingtokeepthemwell,becausetheyarethecolorfulculture(文化)ofTujiaNationality.56.Tujiapeopleusuallykeeptheiranimals________.A.atthebackoftheirhouses B.ontheleftoftheirhousesC.onthefirstfloor D.onthesecondfloor57.Tujiapeoplehavedinnerinthe________.A.kitchen B.livingroom C.bedroom D.bathroom58.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.TujiapeopleliveonthefirstfloorintheSuspendedBuildingB.manyyoungpeopleliketoliveintheSuspendedBuildingsnowC.TujiapeoplelivingintheSuspendedBuildingusefirewoodtocookD.TujiapeopleliveintheSuspendedBuildingbecausetheyarepoor59.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThehouseinHubei B.TheSuspendedBuildingofTujiaNationalityC.TheCultureofTujiaNationality D.TheLifeofTujiaPeople【答案】56.C57.B58.C59.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了土家族吊腳樓?！?6題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthefirstfloor,therearenoroomsforpeoplebecauseitisforpigs,cows,chickens,ducks,sheep,dogsandsoon”可知動物在一樓。故選C?！?7題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelivingroomisinthecenterofthehouse.Itisverybig.Itisfordinnerandmeetingfriends.

”可知，土家人在客廳吃晚飯。故選B。【58題】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tujiapeoplealwaysputthefirewood(柴火)onthefirstfloor,too.Andtheyuseittocook.

”可知，土家人在一樓使用柴火做飯。故選C?！?9題】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了土家族吊腳樓。故選B。Ⅴ.口語運用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對話，從7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（AstudentmeetshisEnglishteacheratthebusstationwhenthesummerholidaysbegin.）S:Hello,MissLi.Gladtoseeyouhere.T:Me,too,____60____S:Verywell,thanks.T:____61____S:IamgoingtoShanghaitoseemygrandparents.Andyou?T:I’mgoingtoBeidaihe.Alltheteachersaregoingthere.S:____62____T:Forfivedays.S:Soundsgreat.____63____T:Thankyou.Haveagoodtrip!Theregoesthebus.____64____Goodbye.S:Bye.A.Ihavetogonow.B.Andhowarethingsgoing?C.Let’sgototheclassroom.D.Howlongwillyoustaythere?E.Whereareyougoingnow?F.Whenwillyoucomeback?G.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourholidaythere.【答案】60.B61.E62.D63.G64.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是一名學(xué)生與他的英語老師在圍繞暑假計劃而展開的。【60題】根據(jù)下文“Verywell,thanks.”可知，描述了現(xiàn)在的狀況，故空處會詢問近來如何。選項B“一切進展的如何？”與之相符。故選B。【61題】根據(jù)下文“IamgoingtoShanghaitoseemygrandparents.”可知，空處會詢問對方打算去哪里。選項E“現(xiàn)在你打算去哪里？”與之相符。故選E。【62題】根據(jù)下文“Forfivedays.”可知，空處會詢問對方將在那待多長時間。選項D“你將在那里待多久？”與之相符。故選D?！?3題】根據(jù)下文“Thankyou.”可知，表達了感謝，故空處應(yīng)該會講一些祝福的話。選項G“我希望你在那里度過愉快的假期?！迸c之相符。故選G?！?4題】根據(jù)“Theregoesthebus.”及“Goodbye.”可知，公交車來了與對方告別，故空處會說“我要走了”。選項A“我現(xiàn)在不得不走了?！迸c之相符。故選A。第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀。（65-67題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）閱讀下文并回答問題。Todayisthefirstdayoftheweek.Itisintheafternoon.Mr.Readisdrivinghiscartohissister’sschool.Whenhecomestoacrossing,hedoesn’tknowwhichwaytogo.Atthistime,heseesayoungwoman.Mr.Readcomesoutofhiscarandgoestoher.“Excuseme!Where’stheschool,please?”heasks.Theyoungwomansays,“It’salittlefarfromhere.Iwanttogowithyou.”Nowtheyoungwomanissittinginthecar.Soontheycometoasmallhouseandshesays,“Stop,please!”Mr.Readstopsthecarandsays,“Butthisisnotaschool.”“Yes,”saystheyoungwoman,“Thisismyhouse.Iwanttogethomeearlybeforesuppertime.Thanksfordrivingmehome.Theschoolisnearthebank.Sogobacktothebankandthenyoucanfindtheschoolonyourright.It’sverynearhere.”65.WhereisMr.Readgoing?_______________________________________66DoesMr.Readknowthewaytotheschool?_______________________________________67.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?_______________________________________68.DoyouthinkMr.Readwillfeelhappywhenhehears(聽)thewoman’swords?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________【答案】65.Tohissister’sschool.66.No,hedoesn’t.67.ShewantstogethomeearlyinMr.Read’scar.68.Yes,Ithinkhewill.Becausetheyoungwomanhelpshim,andhealsohelpsthewomanontheway./No,Idon’tthinkhewillfeelhappy.Becausethewomandidn’ttellhimthatshewantedtogohomeinhiscar.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了里德先生開車去妹妹學(xué)校，但是他不認識路，他問了一位女士，這位女士利用他不認識路，讓他先把自己送回家?！?5題】根據(jù)“Mr.Readisdrivinghiscartohissister’sschool.”可知他要去他妹妹的學(xué)校。故填Tohissister’sschool.【66題】根據(jù)“Whenhecomestoacrossing,hedoesn’tknowwhichwaytogo”可知他不知道去學(xué)校的路。故填No,hedoesn’t.【67題】根據(jù)“Thisismyhouse.Iwanttogethomeearlybeforesuppertime”可知她想坐里德先生的車在晚飯前早點回家。故填ShewantstogethomeearlyinMr.Read’scar.【68題】開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes,Ithinkhewill.Becausetheyoungwomanhelpshim,andhealsohelpsthewomanontheway./No,Idon’tthinkhewillfeelhappy.Becausethewomandidn’ttellhimthatshewantedtogohomeinhiscar.Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69.Mymotherlikestraveling.(改為否定句)Mymother________________traveling.【答案】①.doesn’t②.like【解析】句意：我媽媽喜歡旅游。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知改為否定句時需要借助助動詞does，后加not，縮寫成doesn’t，后加動詞原形like。故填doesn’t；like。70.Theweatherissunnytoday.（對劃線部分提問）________theweather________today?【答案】①.What’s②.like【解析】句意：今天天氣晴朗。劃線詞“sunny”是對天氣的描述，對天氣提問一般用固定句型What’stheweatherlike或者Howistheweather。故填What’s；like。71.WehaveagoodtimeinChongqing.（改為同義句）We________________inChongqing.【答案】①.enjoy②.ourselves【解析】句意：我們在重慶玩得很開心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，此處用反身代詞ourselves“我們自己”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是we，謂語動詞用原形。故填enjoy；ourselves。72你班上有多少名學(xué)生？（完成譯句）Howmanystudents________________inyourclass?【答案】①.are②.there【解析】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，此處是“therebe句型”，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動詞用are；句子是特殊疑問句，are位于there之前，故填are；there。73.秋天是爬山的最好季節(jié)。（完成譯句）Fallisthebest________for________themountain.【答案】①.season②.climbing【解析】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，此處缺少“季節(jié)”，季節(jié)：season；爬：climb；介詞for后接動名詞作賓語，故填season；climbing。Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。DoyouknowJennyWhite?SheisanAmericangirl.Whenshewasthreeyearsold,shecouldreadand____74____somewords.Atthe____75____offive,shecoulddanceandplaythepiano.Shewasverypopular(受歡迎的)inherschoolatthattime.Whenshewaseightyearsold,shehadatraffic____76____.Herlegsgot____77____badlyandshecouldn’twalkanymore.Lifeisveryhardforher.Butshedidn’tgiveup(放棄).____78____thehelpofherfamily,shecouldwashclothes,cook,cleantheroomanddootherthings.Threeyearsago,shecouldgotoschoolagainandwasgoodatmany____79____.Andshelikedmathbest.Nowsheis____80____tousethecomputer.Shealwayssays,“Thereisn’tanythingdifficult.Trytodothingswell,____81____youwillhaveabetterlife.”Sheisreallygreat.【答案】74write75.age76.accident77.hurt78.With79.subjects80.learning81.and【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了珍妮.懷特從小就十分聰明，但是在八歲時經(jīng)歷了交通事故，雙腿受傷不能站立。但是她沒有放棄，在家人的幫助下，她能夠做很多的事情并且重返校園取得了優(yōu)異的成績。從而告訴大家遇到困難時，不要放棄，勇敢的面對生活的挫折?！?4題】句意：當她三歲的時候，她會讀和寫一些單詞。根據(jù)“somewords”可知她會寫一些單詞，write“寫”，and前后的動詞形式一致，故此處用動詞原形。故填write?！?5題】句意：五歲時，她會跳舞和彈鋼琴。attheageof“在……歲時”。故填age?！?6題】句意：她八歲時出了交通事故。根據(jù)“shecouldn’twalkanymore”可知她的腿因為交通事故受重傷了，a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)accident“事故”。故