《走向高考》高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高二Unit13課時(shí)訓(xùn)練

高2冊(cè)Unit13Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Hewill______(受益)fromthenewwayofdoingbusiness.2．Iwas______(全神貫注)inabookanddidn’thearyoucall.3．Thesegoodsaretobe______(運(yùn)輸)toGuangzhoubytrain.4．Usually,babiesprefermilkwithsugarto______(純的)milk.5．Thenumberofchildrenintheschoolhas______(減少)thisyear.6．Don’tputyour______(信任)inthatman;hemaytrickyou.7．Sheis______(敏感的)towhatpeoplethinkofher.8．______(關(guān)系)betweenpeopleofdifferentculturesareoftenextremelydifficult.9．Youngerworkerstendtobeatan______(優(yōu)勢(shì))whenapplyingforjobs.10．Thistimeyoudidyourhomework______(相對(duì)地)better.[答案]1．benefit2.absorbed3.transported4.pure5．decreased6.trust7.sensitive8.Relationships9．a(chǎn)dvantage10.relativelyⅠ.完成句子(湖北專用)1．____________(多虧了)herassistance,wesucceededinstartingtheengine.(owe)2．Whenyouarefinishedwiththeelectriciron,don’tforget____________(關(guān)掉它)．(turn)3．Duringhislastlecture,thescientist____________(覺(jué)得)easiertoexplainthetheorytothosewithsomebackgroundknowledge.(find)4．____________(獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)gaveMartinthechancetogotoacollegeinoneofthenorthernstates.(win)5．Iftimes____________(變了),haveourwaysofthinkingchangedtoo？(change)6．Attheawardceremony,Mr.Jacksonsaid,“Forme,therehasbeen____________(沒(méi)有更大的回報(bào))thanyoursupport.”(great)7．____________(任何計(jì)劃好了的事)issuretochangeasoneputsitintopractice.(whatever)8．Suchknowledgeisstilluseful____________(當(dāng)應(yīng)用)tosimilarsituationsinothercountries.(when)9．Aftercirclingaroundtheearthforthreedays,ShenzhouSpaceshipreceivedthecommandfromthegroundthat____________(它著陸)asscheduledthenextday.(land)10．Learningstrategies,to____________(老師們認(rèn)為)importance,havenotyetdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.(attach)[答案]1．Owingto2．toturnitoff3．foundit/found(that)itwas4．Winningascholarship5．havechanged6．nogreaterreward/norewardgreater7．Whateveronehasplanned/whateverhasbeenplanned8．when(itis)applied9．it(should)land10．which(the)teachersattach/haveattachedⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Hedoeswhathewants,______whatIsay.A.insteadof B.inrelationtoC.inneedof D.regardlessof2．Theboydidn’tanswermyquestion.Perhapshewas______inthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.attracted B.losingC.absorbed D.trying3．—Don’tmakeanoise.Mr.Wangissleepinginthenextroom.—______.A.Yes,Iwill B.YouarerightC.Ofcourse D.No,Iwon’t4．Well,thatwasdelicious!Ihaveneverhad______.A.abestmeal B.thebestmealC.abettermeal D.thebettermeal5．Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver,______，Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.A.evenso B.eventhoughC.therefore D.so6．ThevillageIvisitedlastweeklies______thetworoadsmeet.A.where B.whenC.inwhich D.after7．Ihadhopedtosendheratelegramtocongratulateheronhermarriage,butIdidn’t______.A.tryit B.manageitC.meanit D.promiseit8．Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,______Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what9．Theteachersuggestedthatweshould______thefineweathertogoonanouting.A.beaddictedtoB.lookuptoC.takeadvantageofD.payattentionto10．Herushed______tothestation,onlytomissthequartertoeighttrainbywhichhecouldgotowork.A.bytheway B.allthewayC.intheway D.overtheway11．—Iwanttoknowtheexaminationresult,sir.Myparentsaskforit.—Youhavemadetoomanyspellingmistakesinyourcomposition,______，you’vefailedit.A.inaword B.thatisC.generallyspeaking D.inanotherword12．—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it’soutof______.A.range B.reachC.control D.distance13．AftertheShenzhouⅥcapsuletoucheddown,twoastronautssucceededintravelingaroundtheearth,thusagain______Chinaisglobalspacepower.A.proved B.toproveC.tohaveproved D.proving14．Thesingerisalwaysvery______tothereactionoftheaudiencewhenshegivesaperformance.A.sentimental B.positiveC.sensible D.sensitive15．(·安徽第一次聯(lián)考)一HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJKRowling?—______.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.WiththehelpofmymotherB.ByaccidentC.VeryboringD.Inthelibrary[答案]1．D。句意：他想到什么做什么，毫不考慮我的話。regardlessof是復(fù)合介詞，意為“不管，不顧，不考慮”，后接名詞或代詞。insteadof“代替”；inrelationto“與……有關(guān)聯(lián)”；inneedof“需要”。2．C。句意：他沒(méi)有回答我，他一定是在全神貫注地想事情。beabsorbedin“全神貫注于”。3．D。句意：“你不要弄出聲音，王先生正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)。”“好的，我不會(huì)的。”故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。4．C。句意：多香啊，我從未吃過(guò)這么好吃的一頓飯。根據(jù)句意，把他吃的飯同以前吃的飯進(jìn)行比較，用比較級(jí)。在英語(yǔ)中，“否定詞(no,never)＋比較級(jí)”常表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義。5．A。句意：你叔叔似乎是個(gè)開(kāi)車好手；即便如此，我還是不敢乘他的車。evenso“即使如此”；eventhough“即使，縱然”；therefore“因此”；so“那么”。6．A。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。7．B。manageit“做了某事，設(shè)法做成了某事”。8．B。one指代moment作同位語(yǔ)。Iwillalwaystreasure是定語(yǔ)從句，作one的定語(yǔ)，省略了that。9．C。句意：老師建議我們應(yīng)該充分利用好天氣去郊游。10．B。句意：他一路跑到火車站，結(jié)果還是錯(cuò)過(guò)了他上班乘座的7：45的火車。11．B。thatis相當(dāng)于thatistosay“也就是說(shuō)”。inaword“總之”；generallyspeaking“一般來(lái)說(shuō)”；選項(xiàng)D應(yīng)改為inotherwords。12．A。句意：“你能射到樹(shù)頂上那只鳥嗎？”“不能，它超出了射程范圍?！眔utofreach“夠不著”；outofcontrol“失控”；outofdistance“超出距離”都不符合題意。outofrange“超出射程范圍”，故答案選A。13．D。句意是：神舟六號(hào)著陸，兩位宇航員已成功地繞地球飛行，這又一次證明了中國(guó)是一個(gè)宇航強(qiáng)國(guó)。此句要用proving作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。14．D?？疾樾稳菰~區(qū)別。句意：這位歌手在演出時(shí)總是對(duì)觀眾的反應(yīng)非常敏感。besensitiveto“對(duì)……敏感的”；sentimental“多愁善感的”；positive“積極的，肯定的”；sensible“明智的，可感知的”。15．CⅢ.完形填空ToBeLucky,BePreparedIremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprincipleofpreparingforluck.Iwasonthewrestlingteam.Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestlingisprobablythesportthathastheleast__1__.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat,soyoucannot__2__itonyourteammatesoryourcoach.Andguesswhat?Thereisno__3__becausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining.”or“Itwassnowing.”Itmakes__4__tosaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.Onourteamweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfivetimes.We__5__hadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.Oneofthemwasaguy__6__thenameofJohn.Johnhadneverbeen__7__inmyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,__8__hewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocallywhocouldtouchhim.Oneday,we__9__amatchwithourbiggestopponent(對(duì)手).Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaparticular__10__.Herolledover,andhisopponent__11__himhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned__12__！Thematchwasover.Irememberonthebusonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedto__13__Johnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssostupid.Theopportunitypresenteditself,__14__heexploitedit.”Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhad__15__there:“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunity__16__preparation.”John’sopponentwaspreparedtoexploitthisopportunity.Theprobabilityof__17__Johnwasnotstrong,andheknewit.Buthepaidattentiontothe__18__opportunitytopresentitself,andhedefeatedandpinnedafive－timenationalchampion.Inotherwords,thereal__19__is“Beprepared！”It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity;youhavetobepreparedto__20__it.1． A.luck B.riskC.difficulty D.opportunity2． A.accuse B.blameC.doubt D.keep3． A.stress B.injuryC.weather D.standard4． A.judgment B.progressC.sense D.way5． A.also B.evenC.only D.once6． A.under B.forC.in D.by7． A.hurt B.chosenC.trained D.defeated8． A.although B.becauseC.unless D.until9． A.wentfor B.waitedforC.foughtfor D.playedfor10．A.sign B.stepC.task D.move11．A.fixed B.threwC.caught D.carried12．A.accidentally B.fortunatelyC.unfairly D.instantly13．A.calm B.comfortC.convince D.forgive14．A.so B.orC.and D.but15．A.set B.putC.left D.used16．A.meets B.suitsC.gets D.fits17．A.striking B.beatingC.knocking D.controlling18．A.equal B.exactC.rest D.right19．A.message B.passageC.decision D.suggestion20．A.receive B.followC.seize D.save[答案]1．A。作者認(rèn)為和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)相比，摔跤毫無(wú)“運(yùn)氣”可言。本段最后也有線索提示。2．B。墊子上只有兩名選手(在進(jìn)行實(shí)力的較量)，因而不能把比賽失利“歸咎”于隊(duì)友或教練。A項(xiàng)表示“控告；指控”，不符合常識(shí)。3．C。根據(jù)后半句可知摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)在室內(nèi)舉行，不受“天氣”影響。4．C。根據(jù)作者的上述解釋可知說(shuō)摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)最不能靠運(yùn)氣的很有“道理”，makesense為固定搭配，“有意義，有道理”。5．A。作者所在的隊(duì)中既有世界知名冠軍，“也”有國(guó)家冠軍。6．D。他們中有一個(gè)名叫約翰的小伙子。bythenameof表示“名叫……的”。7．D。根據(jù)本段最后一句可知在作者的記憶中他在高中任何摔跤比賽中都沒(méi)有被“擊敗”過(guò)。8．B。他之所以有如此輝煌的成就是“因?yàn)椤彼菄?guó)家冠軍。9．A。此處gofor表示“參加”。fightfor表示“為爭(zhēng)取……而斗爭(zhēng)”，與后面的賓語(yǔ)搭配不合題意。10．D。在比賽中的最后關(guān)頭，他試圖做一個(gè)特別的“動(dòng)作”以出奇制勝。11．C。對(duì)手在他剛翻過(guò)一半身時(shí)“擊中”了他。A項(xiàng)表示“固定；安裝；修理”；B項(xiàng)表示“扔”；D項(xiàng)表示“攜帶”，都與比賽常識(shí)不符。12．D。由于他被對(duì)手擊中，他“瞬間”動(dòng)彈不得。13．B。他以前是常勝將軍，未曾遇到過(guò)對(duì)手，如今卻輸給了對(duì)方，所以隊(duì)友會(huì)來(lái)“安慰”他。14．C。對(duì)手看到機(jī)會(huì)自動(dòng)上門，自然會(huì)加以利用。此處表示順承關(guān)系。15．B。教練在摔跤房外“豎起”一塊大牌子。16．A。當(dāng)機(jī)會(huì)“遇到”事先的準(zhǔn)備后，就會(huì)有運(yùn)氣發(fā)生。17．B。對(duì)手“打敗”約翰的可能性不大，而且對(duì)手也十分清楚這一點(diǎn)。18．D。但是他在關(guān)注時(shí)機(jī)，等待“適當(dāng)?shù)摹睍r(shí)機(jī)自己出現(xiàn)。19．A。換句話說(shuō)，真正的“信息”是要作好準(zhǔn)備。20．C。不僅僅是發(fā)現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì)，還必須準(zhǔn)備好“抓住”機(jī)會(huì)。Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)Asweallknowit,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’svery1.______importantofustoformhealthyeatinghabits.