2024年廣西中考英語(yǔ)試卷附答案

2024年廣西中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力（本大題共1小題，每小題5分，共30分。）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。2．（1分）WhatisTony'sfavoriteanimal？A.Dogs.B.Pigs.C.Cats.3．（1分）Howistheweathertoday？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink？A.Water.B.Milk.C.Coffee.5．（1分）Whereisthehospital？A.Attheendofthestreet.B.Ontheleftofthebank.C.Infrontofthehotel.6．（1分）WhatdoesCindymean？A.Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B.Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C.Shehasnointerestinthematch.（三）聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。7．（3分）（1）WhowillgotothezoowithMike？A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.（2）HowwillMikegotothezoo？A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.（3）WhatisAlicegoingtodo？A.Haveaparty.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotoaconcert.8．（3分）（1）WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople'shomeyesterday？A.Hetoldstories.B.Hedidsomecleaning.C.Hereadnewspapers.（2）WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople'shomeagain？A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.（3）Wherewillthespeakersmeet？A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.9．（4分）（1）WhatisJackdoing？A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heiswritingacard.C.Heisplayinggames.（2）WhoisJack'snewfriend？A.Simon.B.Bob.C.Peter.（3）WhatisJack'snewfriendlike？A.Heiskind.B.Heisstrict.C.Heisclever.（4）WhatisJack'snewfriend'shobby？A.Boating.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom？A.Australia.B.France.C.Canada.（2）WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing？A.2monthsago.B.3monthsago.C.4monthsago.（3）HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning？A.Lonely.B.Tired.C.Excited.（4）WhohelpsLindawithherstudy？A.Herneighbors.B.Herteachers.C.Herparents.（5）WhatdidLindadolastSaturday？A.ShevisitedtheGreatWall.B.ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.C.ShevisitedTian'anmenSquare.（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。11．（5分）ActivitiesinOurSchoolClubsWhostudentsofeachgradeWhenfrom5p.m.to（1）p.m.onweekdaysWhatNatureClub：（2）thewonderofnatureFoodandDrinkClub：learntomake（3）anddumplingsReadingClub：knowabout（4）poemsEnglishClub：learnhowto（5）wordscorrectly二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12．（1分）—Hello，I'mGina.Gladtomeetyou.—____________（）A．I'msorry. B．Gladtomeetyou，too. C．Hereyouare.13．（1分）Jimmylikesreading，soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome____________.（）A．rulers B．bags C．books14．（1分）—Andy，whoarethegirlsoverthere？—____________aremysisters，LilyandLucy.（）A．They B．We C．You15．（1分）—Henry，____________isyourjob？—I'mapoliceman.（）A．how B．where C．what16．（1分）Putonmoreclothes.Itis____________outsideinwinter.（）A．hot B．cold C．warm17．（1分）Youshould____________yourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.（）A．drive B．clean C．repair18．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup，Helen？—It____________reallygood.I'dliketodrinkmore.（）A．tastes B．feels C．sounds19．（1分）—Dad，let's____________earlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.—OK，noproblem.（）A．lookup B．getup C．giveup20．（1分）Listen!Thebirds____________inthetreenow.（）A．sing B．sang C．a(chǎn)resinging21．（1分）—Couldyoupleasetellme____________？—Inmyhometown.（）A．howyouusuallygotoschool B．whereyouusuallyspendyourholiday C．whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共1小題，共5分。）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。22．（5分）（TodayisJune3XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.）A：Hello，Xiaoming.B：（1）A：DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight？B：（2）Anyexcitingnews？A：Yes.It'saboutChang'e﹣6Itlandedonthemoon.B：Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon？A：（3）B：Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A：I'vegotsomebooksaboutspace.B：（4）A：Ofcourse.B：Thankyou.A：（5）A.No，Ididn't.B.Hello，Linlin.C.You'rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.E.At6：23p.m.onJune2.F.MayIborrowthebooks？四、完形填空（共10分。）閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。23．（10分）MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7，Ifoundsomeplastic（塑料的）bottlesonariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe（1）toanimalsinrivers.NowI'm13，andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.TheTennesseeRiveris（2）pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore（3）.Idosome（4）cleanupswithothers.Wegoalongtheriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof（5），suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.Doingcleanupsmakesmereally（6）.IknowI'mmakingadifferenceand（7）lives—notjustanimallives，buthumanlivesaswell，becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain（鏈條）Lastyear，IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto（8）rubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish（9）sendthemtous，sowecanknowhowmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill（10）ourgoal（目標(biāo)）of1，000We'renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation，butweare100%ofthefuture.（1）A.goodB.helpfulC.harmful（2）A.badlyB.hardlyC.carefully（3）A.inventionB.pollutionC.attention（4）A.seaB.lakeC.river（5）A.rubbishB.fruitC.fish（6）A.nervousB.boredC.happy（7）A.studyingB.savingC.creating（8）A.pickupB.lookafterC.throwaway（9）A.orB.andC.but（10）A.findB.setC.hit五、閱讀理解（共35分。）24．（5分）LastJuly，myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselveseveryday.However，whenwewenthomebytrain，soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin，buttheysaidOneweeklater，wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的填"T"（1）MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.（2）Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.（3）Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.（4）Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.（5）IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.25．（10分）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）WhatisthearticleonPage3about？A.Science.B.Culture.C.History.（2）Whoisthewriterofthearticle"Howtotakenotes"？A.PaulMiller.B.JudyDean.C.AlexBlack.（3）Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle"Natureparks"？A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.（4）Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle"Chinesegardening"？A.Page8.B.Page15.C.Page22.（5）WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown？A.Beforeeachmeal.B.Duringeachmeal.C.Aftereachmeal.26．（10分）Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness，Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However，herclosestfriend，F(xiàn)ionaWiththeencouragementofFiona，Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower，shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However（刺）inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements，butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththeclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty'shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown'sfamousdirector，Mr.Johnson，watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty'smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally，Bettybecameaconfident（自信的）girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved（證明）thatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic？A.Becauseshewasshy.B.Becauseshewasgreat.C.Becauseshewastidy.（2）WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？A.Betty'sencouragement.B.Betty'schanges.C.Betty'sgiftforacting.（3）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromParagraph4？A.Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.B.Directorsoftenactinplays.C.Bettydidwellinhershow.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encountered"probablymeaninParagraph5？A.Gave.B.Met.C.Forgot.（5）WhatdoesBetty'sstorytellus？A.Themorechangeswemake，themoreconfidentweare.B.Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.C.It'spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.27．（10分）Haveyoueverimaginedwhatbeescandowiththeirtinybrains？Nowscientistsarelookingintoabee'sbrain.ClintPerry，ascientist，hasspentmuchtimestudyinghowbeesthink.Hesaysstudyingbeesisnotverydifferentfromstudyingotheranimals."Themaindifficultyistodesign（設(shè)計(jì)）（實(shí)驗(yàn)）andgetwhatwewant，"hesays."WithhumansThefactthatbeeslikesugarishelpfulforscientiststodesignexperiments.Forexample，inoneexperiment，Perrygavebeesatask：tofinddelicioussugaronalandingplaceaboveablackbar（樺），beeswouldtryit.Asforhumans，wemightchoosenottotakeatestwhenweweren'treadyforit.Andwemightchoosetotakethetestwhenwewerewellprepared.Inthesameway，beesseemedtomakedecisionslikehumans.Perrypointsoutthatwearenotsurewhetherbeesactuallymakeathoughtfulchoicefromexperiments.Nowscientistsstilldonotknowhowbeesmanagetodosomuchwiththeirtinybrains.Butlearningmoreabouthowbees'brainsworkcouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowourownbrainsdealwithinformation.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）WhatdidPerrystudyinhisexperiments？A.Howbeessleep.B.Howbeesthink.C.Howbeesdream.（2）WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2？A.Beescantalk.B.Beesarelazy.C.Beeslikesugar.（3）WhatwouldbeesdowhenthetaskwaseasyaccordingtoParagraph3？A.Theywouldtryit.B.Theywouldavoidit.C.Theywouldpraiseit.（4）What'stheimportanceoflookingintobees'brains？A.Ithelpsuslearnhowhumanbrainswork.B.Ittellsushowtomakethoughtfulchoices.C.Itletsusknowhowtodealwithinformation.（5）Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom？A.Atravelmagazine.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Asciencemagazine.六、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。28．（15分）celebrateclosefeelingtheyfavoritewritequietlyradiobecausewithoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood（心情）？Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent（1）.Forexample，rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm（2）itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant？It'shardtoimagineaworld（3）music.Peopleoftenuseitto（4）birthdays，festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto（5）.Howtogetmusicinyourlife？It'seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe（6）andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare（7）intothesongs，yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney？Whenyouwanttorelax，startamusicaljourney.First，findaquietplaceandplayyour（8）music.Next，sitonachairorlieinasofa（9）andcomfortably.Andthen（10）youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicend