四川省錦江區(qū)七中學(xué)育才2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末預(yù)測試題含答案

四川省錦江區(qū)七中學(xué)育才2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末預(yù)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings2、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike3、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to4、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have5、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after6、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly7、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather8、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides9、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t10、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(戰(zhàn)士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,SpringhadababyandnamedhimSummer.Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty（淘氣的）.Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican’ttakeit.Iwanttogosomewhere（某地）else.”Thensheflewaway.Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl’snamewasFall.Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,“It’syourturntobeonduty.Iwanttohavearest.”Summerwentaway.FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster（惡魔）.Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight（打架）.Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?”Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.NowwecallthemonsterWinter.1.Longtimeago,therewas(were)________season(s)inayear.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery________.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttobeonduty B.shemissedhermotherverymuchC.shewasafraidofthemonster D.shemissedSpringandSummer5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowWinterComes B.TheStoryofFourSeasonsC.FallandHerGrandmotherandFather D.SpringStory15、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。16、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedtop____1____peoplefromdanger.Oneday,sheheardsomeoneshoutingfromhern____2____house.Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly.Sarahpushedthebadpersonawaytokeepherneighbors____3____.Butthenthebadpersonh____4____Sarah,too.Luckily,Sarahcouldgeta____5____andhelpedherneighbor.Shebelievedthatanyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthea____6____toprotectthemselves.Sarahthoughtthatbeingbravewasnote____7____.Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotectt____8____andothers.Sheknewthatitwasi____9____togetawayfromdanger.Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbeah____10____iftheystoodupforwhatwasrightandhelpedothers.六、完成句子（10分）17、LiHualistenedtohisfriendcarefullywithout________(notice)whathewaseating.18、would,cutup,you,the,like,to,bananas_______________________________________________________________?19、—Susanisseriouslyill,andsheneedsmuchmoney.—Howabout________(募集)somemoneyforher?20、MissLiusuallywearsapairof________(glass)everyday.21、Peter’sparentswerebothgreatartists,buthe________(notbe)interestedindrawingatall.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的提示，用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空不超過兩個詞。I’mJoe.IliveonGreenStreet.Itisagoodplacetohavefun.Youcanseeabank,abookstoreandaparkthere.Myhouseis___1___from（在……對面）thepark.Mylittlebrother,Jeff,often___2___（fly）kitesinthepark.Itisaverybusypark.Therearealwayslotsofpeopleinit.Myfavoriteplaceisthebookstore.Iam____3____[??ntr?st?d]inbooks.Mysister,Jenny,likestosingsongswithsome___4___（歌手）intheparkbecauseshelikesmusic.Shefeedssomesmalllovely___5___（mouse）athome.Mydadoften___6___（skate）withJeffintheparklastwinter.Healsolovespainting.___7___,hedoesn’tlikeswimming.Heisalovelyboy.Sowealllove___8___（he）.___9___（lucky）,allofushavehobbiesinmyfamily.Ifyoucometotheparknearourhome,youcanseeus.WhereisJeff?Look!Jeff_____10_____（answer）hisfriend’scallintheparknow.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

下周六將是你爸爸的生日，你和媽媽準(zhǔn)備給他舉辦一個生日派對。請以“ABirthdayPartyforMyFather”為題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文，向大家介紹一下你們的計劃吧。提示：1.Whenandwherewillthepartybe?2.Whatwillwedofortheparty?3.Arethereanypresents?4.Whatwillwedoattheparty?要求：1.文章應(yīng)包含圖示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。BirthdayPartyforMyFather______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸，它們是給我們的嗎？——是的。一碗給你，另一碗給你弟弟?？疾閿?shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞，two后接復(fù)數(shù)，twobowlsof后接dumpling復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長長的直發(fā)?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽；looklike看起來像。根據(jù)“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢問朋友長什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎？考查介詞辨析。with帶有，具有；off離開；in在……里；to去，向。根據(jù)題干可知，此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多?？疾閯釉~辨析。are是，用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；has有，單三式；have有，動詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“就近原則”，主語“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故be用is。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，這個周末我想和朋友們一起去騎自行車。——沒問題，但是在你完成作業(yè)之前你不能去。考查連詞辨析。before在……以前；when當(dāng)……時候；since自從；after在……之后。根據(jù)“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知，沒完成作業(yè)，就不能去騎車，即不能在做完作業(yè)之前騎車，因此before符合語境。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來多么興奮??！發(fā)生了什么？——我通過努力考試通過了。考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的；comfortable舒適的；excited興奮的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Ipassedtheexam”可知，通過考試是件讓人興奮的事情，選項(xiàng)C符合語境。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣??！出去散散步怎么樣？——好主意！考查感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主+謂”或“What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主+謂”或“How+adj./adv.+主+謂”，weather為不可數(shù)名詞，所以“多好的天氣??！”可以表達(dá)為“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——真的很棒?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據(jù)問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Eric經(jīng)常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他沒有去。考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一空前“often”可知，此句適用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，often頻率副詞，又因主語是Eric，動詞要用三單visits；第二空前“l(fā)astweekend”是一般過去時的時間狀語，動詞要用過去式did，又因?yàn)閎ut表示前后句意思相反，所以第二空用否定形式。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆很高興，因?yàn)樗簧衔缍荚谛⌒囊硪淼匦蘩硗婢哕?，它又移動了?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔細(xì)地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔細(xì)修理了一上午，故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一組對話，討論了暑假的計劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是詢問對方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問對方將什么時候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問句，問對方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是問對方待在那兒多長時間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號及下文的答語“Thankyou.”可知，應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年輕人現(xiàn)在在做的事情?！?題詳解】句意：今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年紀(jì)念日。a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指；an用于元音音素前。空后是序數(shù)詞，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：十五年前，許多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前；after在……之后；ago以前。根據(jù)“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前，應(yīng)用ago。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一條腿。their他們的；them他們；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞?？蘸笫敲~，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你知道年輕人現(xiàn)在在做什么嗎？how如何；what什么；when什么時候。此處是賓語從句，連詞作doing的賓語，應(yīng)用what。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，他們熱愛生活和運(yùn)動，喜歡幫助別人。other其他的；others其他人；another另一個。根據(jù)“l(fā)ovetohelp”可知是指幫助他人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看，她正在教孩子們跳舞。teaches動詞三單；willteach一般將來時；isteaching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Look”可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：胡月非常喜歡滑板，她在運(yùn)動中找到了快樂。happy開心的；happily開心地；happiness開心。根據(jù)“finds...insports”可知是指找到了快樂，應(yīng)用名詞作賓語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：程強(qiáng)希望長大后當(dāng)一名士兵to到；for為了；in在……里面。lookforwardto“期待”，為固定短語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)?0小時后他獲救時，他說他想喝冰可樂。drink動詞原形；drinks動詞三單；drank動詞過去式。wanttoto“想要做”，為固定短語，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他將于58年7月28日加入成都大運(yùn)會青年服務(wù)隊(duì)。join動詞原形；willjoin一般將來時；joins動詞三單。根據(jù)“onJuly28th,58.”可知本句是一般將來時，故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了，然后種上樹和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€美麗的花園?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴；pets寵物；mice老鼠；rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在一個下雨天，凱西透過窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時刻；For后加時間段；In后加某年某月某季節(jié)；On后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“arainyday”可知具體到某一天，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持；lost失去；saw看見；hid隱藏。根據(jù)“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：突然，她想到了一個主意。Suddenly突然地；Badly嚴(yán)重地；Quickly快速的；Happily開心地。根據(jù)“anideacameintohermind”和語境可知，突然她想到一個主意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：后來，她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救；burnt燃燒；showed展示；taught教。根據(jù)“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：多么美的一幅圖片??！How如何；Where在哪里；When什么時候；What什么。此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)picture，應(yīng)用what。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和；than比；towards朝著；of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點(diǎn)，他們也想?yún)⒓舆@個活動。moment時刻；part部分；way方式；work工作。takepartin“參加”，為固定短語，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。paid支付；spent花費(fèi)；raised籌集；made制作。根據(jù)“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。fruit水果；wood木頭；leaves樹葉；trees樹。根據(jù)下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買樹，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。主語是“Cathyandherneighbours”，所以此處應(yīng)用their。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。carefully仔細(xì)地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；really真正。根據(jù)“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)認(rèn)真澆水，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：很長一段時間，凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心；lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結(jié)合上下文可知，是指照看花園，故選B。【14題詳解】句意：每個人都很高興，因?yàn)樗麄儼淹恋刈兂闪艘粋€花園。if如果；before在……之前；so所以；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：一個小想法可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。strange奇怪的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；small小的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一個小小的想法可以有很大的影響，small和big對應(yīng)，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了四個季節(jié)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.”可知，很久以前，只有一個季節(jié)，春天。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Summergrewbigger…Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim…Mydear,youaretoohot.”可知，夏天很淘氣且很熱。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.”可知，秋天非常喜歡黃葉。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.”可知，秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他們。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文講了四個季節(jié)的由來的故事，“四個季節(jié)的故事”符合主旨。故選B。15、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。16、1.(p)rotect2.(n)eighbor’s3.(s)afe4.(h)urt5.(a)way6.(a)bility7.(e)nough8.(t)hemselves9.(i)mportant10.(h)ero【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Sarah是一個愛見義勇為的人士。有一次在保護(hù)鄰居的過程中雖然Sarah受到了壞人的攻擊，但她依舊不忘初心，還開設(shè)課程幫助更多人。故事告訴我們，只要有勇氣站出來，任何人都有可能成為英雄?！?題詳解】句意：Sarah是一位喜歡保護(hù)人們免受危險的勇敢女士。根據(jù)“Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedto...peoplefromdanger.”可知，此處說明Sarah會使他人免受危險。protect...from...表示“保護(hù)……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，她聽到鄰居家有人在大叫。根據(jù)下文“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”可知，鄰居家有壞人闖入，因此叫聲是從鄰居的房子里傳來的，因此需要填名詞所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s。【3題詳解】句意：為了保護(hù)鄰居的安全，Sarah把壞人推開了。根據(jù)“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行動是因?yàn)橄氪_保鄰居安全。故填(s)afe?！?題詳解】句意：但是那個壞人也傷害了Sarah。根據(jù)“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighbor；Butthenthebadperson...Sarah,too.”可知，壞人傷害了鄰居，也傷害了Sarah，且故事發(fā)生在過去，要用一般過去時。故填(h)urt。【5題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，Sarah可以脫身并幫助她的鄰居。根據(jù)“Luckily,Sarahcouldget...andhelpedherneighbor”可知，Sarah能幫助鄰居是因?yàn)樗龜[脫了壞人的攻擊。getaway表示“抽身，逃離”，故填(a)way?！?題詳解】句意：她相信，只要有能力保護(hù)自己，任何人都可以像她一樣勇敢。根據(jù)“anyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthe...toprotectthemselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保護(hù)是一種能讓人們變勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility?！?題詳解】句意：Sarah認(rèn)為僅僅勇敢是不夠的。根據(jù)后文“Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))class”可知，Sarah還開了自我保護(hù)的課程，因此Sarah認(rèn)為僅僅是勇敢還不夠。故填(e)nough。【8題詳解】句意：因此，她開辦了一個自衛(wèi)班來幫助人們學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)自己和他人。根據(jù)“Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotect...andothers.”和首字母“t”可知，Sarah開設(shè)這門課就是希望人們能夠?qū)W會保護(hù)他們自己和他人。themselves“他們自己”。故填(t)hemselves?！?題詳解】句意：她知道遠(yuǎn)離危險是很重要的。根據(jù)“Sheknewthatitwas...togetawayfromdanger.”和首字母“i”可知，Sarah知道擺脫危險的重要性。was是系動詞，因此后面需要填形容詞作表語，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。【10題詳解】句意：Sarah的故事告訴我們：如果他們堅持正確的事情并幫助別人，任何人都可以成為英雄。根據(jù)“Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbea...iftheystoodupforwhatwasright”和首字母“h”可知，能堅持正確的事情和幫助他人的人可能成為一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填(h)ero。六、完成句子（10分）17、noticing【解析】【詳解】句意：李華仔細(xì)地聽他的朋友說話，沒有注意到他在吃什么。without是介詞，其后加動名詞作賓語，故填noticing。18、Wouldyouliketocutupthebanans【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問句的形式。分析單詞可知，此句是用Wouldyouliketodosth.?表達(dá)“你想做某事嗎？”的句型。cutup是動詞短語，放在to之后，構(gòu)成動詞不定式，thebananas作cutup的賓語。故填Wouldyouliketocutupthebananas“你想把香蕉切碎嗎”。19、raising【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘇珊病得很重，她需要很多錢?！獮樗I點(diǎn)錢怎么樣？“募集”raise，介詞about后接動名詞raising作賓語。故填raising。20、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師通常每天戴一副眼鏡。根據(jù)“wearsapairof”可知，此處指戴一副眼鏡，glasses“眼鏡”，故填glasses。21、wasn’t【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得的父母都是偉大的藝術(shù)家，但他對繪畫一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。根據(jù)“were”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)he，且為否定句，故用be動詞wasn’t。故填wasn’t。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.across2.flies3.interested4.singers5.mice6.skated7.However8.him9.Luckily10.isanswering【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Joe一家人居住的格林大街，包括銀行、書店和公園等地方。Joe喜歡書店，而他的妹妹Jenny喜歡在公園里唱歌。他們家有一些可愛的小老鼠，而他們的爸爸喜歡滑冰和畫畫。最后，文章提到了Jeff正在公園里接電話?！?題詳解】句意：我的房子在公園的對面。acrossfrom“在……對面”。故填across。【2題詳解】句意：我的小弟弟Jeff經(jīng)常在公園里放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)語境可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù),接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填flies?！?題詳解】句意：我對書感興趣。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知此處是單詞interested“感興趣”。故填interested?！?題詳解】句意：我妹妹，Jenny，喜歡在公園里和一些歌手一起唱歌，因?yàn)樗矚g音樂。some后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)singers“歌手”。故填singers。【5題詳解】句意：她在家里喂一些可愛的小老鼠。some后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)mice“老鼠”。故填mice?！?題詳解】句意：去年冬天我爸爸經(jīng)常和Jeff在公園里溜冰。根據(jù)“l(fā)astwinter”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式skated“溜冰”。故填skated。【7題詳解】句意：然而，他不喜歡游泳。此處內(nèi)容和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用however連接。故填However?！?題詳解】句意：所以我們都愛他。作love的賓語用代詞賓格him“他”。故填him。【9題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我們家每個人都有