高中英語(yǔ)Unit2RobotsSectionⅡ-LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageSummingUpLearningTip課件新人教版選修

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,Using

Language,SummingUp&LearningTip一二三一、把A欄中的單詞和B欄中的英文釋義搭配起來(lái)A

B1.state

a.thestoryofaperson’slifewrittenbysomebodyelse2.grand b.todowhatyouaretoldorexpectedtodo3.affection c.thelegalendingofamarriage4.biography d.alltheworkersemployedinanorganizationconsideredasagroup5.staff e.toformallywriteorsaysomething,especiallyinacarefulandclearway6.junior f.havingalowrankinanorganizationorprofession一二三7.talent g.impressiveinscale8.divorce h.theactofjudgingorforminganopinionaboutsomebody/something9.Obey i.anaturalabilitytodosomethingwell10.assessment j.thefeelingoflikingorlovingsomebody/somethingverymuch答案:

一二三aside

in

offin

toforasoonwith一二三三、閱讀課文A

BIOGRAPHY

OF

ISAAC

ASIMOV并填寫下面的表格IsaacAsimov

scientistandwriter

RussiainNewYorkin1992hissciencefictionstories1234

1942

he

joined

the

staff

of

the

Philadelphia

Navy

Yard

as

a

junior

chemist

and

worked

there

for

three

years.1942年他成為費(fèi)城海軍造船廠的一名初級(jí)化學(xué)師,并在那里工作了三年?？键c(diǎn)一staffn.全體員工;手杖Hehasalargestaffof50.他屬下職員多達(dá)50人。Thestaffinthisshopareveryhelpful.這家店里的店員很熱心。Hehasawoodenstaff.他有一根木制手杖。歸納

staff作“職員”講時(shí),為集體名詞,做主語(yǔ)時(shí),動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。12341234活學(xué)活用單句改錯(cuò)(1)Heisfiveyearsjuniorthanhiswife.(2)Hisbrotherisjuniorertome.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(3)Heistwoyearsjuniortome.Heis

mebytwoyears.

Heistwoyears

.

Heismy

.

juniortomyjuniorjuniorbytwoyears答案:than→to

答案:juniorer→junior

1234

was

when

Asimov

was

eleven

years

old

that

his

talent

for

writing

became

obvious.早在阿西莫夫十一歲的時(shí)候他的寫作才華就已經(jīng)顯露出來(lái)了。剖析

這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenAsimovwas...。該句可還原為Asimov’stalentforwritingbecameobviouswhenhewaselevenyearsold.It

wasonMarch12ththatwewenttothehilltoplant100trees.就是在3月12日我們?nèi)ド缴戏N了100棵樹?？键c(diǎn)talentn.天才;特殊能力;才干【高考典句】(2016·天津高考)Isoonnoticeditwasn’tatalentthing;itwaspractice.我很快注意到它(攀巖運(yùn)動(dòng))需要的不是天分,而是(經(jīng)常反復(fù)的)練習(xí)。Hertalentsarewell-known.人人都知道她很有才。1234活學(xué)活用用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型翻譯下列句子(1)是他的天賦成就了他的成功。(2)這個(gè)年輕人因?yàn)樗奶熨x而出名。It’shistalentthatledtohissuccess.It’sforhistalentthattheyoungmanisfamous.1234

his

most

famous

works

of

science

fiction,one

for

which

he

won

an

award

was

the

Foundation

trilogy(1951-1953),three

novels

about

the

death

and

rebirth

of

a

great

empire

in

a

galaxy

of

the

future.在他那些最著名的科幻作品中,有一部獲獎(jiǎng)作品叫作《基地》三部曲(1951—1953),由三本小說(shuō)組成,講的是未來(lái)銀河系中一個(gè)偉大帝國(guó)的滅亡和再生。剖析forwhichhewonanaward是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾one;threenovelsaboutthedeathandrebirthof...是同位語(yǔ),進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明theFoundationtrilogy的內(nèi)容?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2016·天津高考)Themanagerputforwardasuggestionthatweshouldhaveanassistant.經(jīng)理提出一條建議,我們應(yīng)該有個(gè)助手。

1234考點(diǎn)一辨析one,that,those,theone,ones和it:one指代前面的單數(shù)名詞,表示泛指。that指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)名詞。those指代前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。theone指代前面的單數(shù)名詞,表示特指。ones指代前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。it指前面提及的同一事物。1234考點(diǎn)二(復(fù)習(xí))辨析win,beat和defeat:win“贏得”,后接比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)金、獎(jiǎng)品等。beat/defeat“戰(zhàn)勝,打敗”,后接對(duì)手。AlongsowonfirstplaceinBahrainGrandPrix.在巴林大獎(jiǎng)賽中,阿隆索獲得了第一名。Ferraribeat/defeatedRedBullinBahrainGrandPrix.在巴林大獎(jiǎng)賽中,法拉利戰(zhàn)勝了紅牛。含win的相關(guān)短語(yǔ):win

a

prize/scholarship/reputation獲得獎(jiǎng)品/獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金/名聲win

a

wide

support得到廣泛支持win

a

victory/battle/match贏得勝利/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)/比賽win

honour

for為……爭(zhēng)光1234thatone1234

動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)考點(diǎn)一

基本概念:動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(1)一般式表示的動(dòng)作,有時(shí)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,有時(shí)發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之后。(2)完成式表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前。(3)進(jìn)行式表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。(4)完成進(jìn)行式表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開始并延續(xù)至說(shuō)話的時(shí)候。

1234考點(diǎn)二

不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的語(yǔ)法功能

123412341234考點(diǎn)三不定式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)順口溜不定式,被動(dòng)式;主謂邏輯要注意。一般被動(dòng)用tobedone,完成被動(dòng)tohavebeendone,漢語(yǔ)譯文被動(dòng)少,英語(yǔ)寫作少不了。不及物動(dòng)詞不顧及,有了介詞用心記。1234活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)It’sagreathonour

(invite)toattendyourweddingparty.

(2)Thenextthing

(do)istocleantheclassroom.

(3)Thenovelissaid

(translate)intoEnglish.

(4)Theproblemisverydifficult

(solve).

(5)Theteacherleftusalotofhomework

(do).

(6)(2018·天津高考)Let’snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekendsothattheygetsweetenough

(eat).

tobeinvited

todo

tohavebeentranslated

tosolvetodotobeeaten

1234(7)Thelittleboyshouldlove

(take)tovisittheGreatWall.

(8)Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodforthestudents,bu