與醫(yī)院有關(guān)詞匯

與醫(yī)院有關(guān)詞匯【醫(yī)院科室中英文對照】太全了，一定要收！2014-03-27世界500強商務(wù)英語醫(yī)院科室中英文對照

門診護士辦公室：outpatientnurse’soffice

門診辦公室：outpatientoffice

兒科廁所：Children’stoilet

兒科候診：waitingroomforpediatrics

兒科門診：outpatientdepartmentofpediatrics

輸液室：transfusionroom

小兒注射：injectionroomforChildren

男廁所/女廁所/殘疾人專用廁所：toiletforman/toiletforwoman/handicappedusedonly

飲水間：drinkingroom

急診化驗室：emergencylaboratory

急診X光室：emergencyX-rayroom

急診治療室：emergencytherapeuticroom

搶救室：resuscitationroom

外科治療室：surgerytherapeuticroom

急診婦產(chǎn)科：emergencyobstetricsandgynecologydepartment

急診內(nèi)科：emergencyinternalmedicine

急診外科：emergencysurgery

急診兒科：emergencypediatrics

急診候診：emergencywaitingroom

急診收費掛號：emergencyregistration&cashieroffice

急診藥房：emergencypharmacy

急診手術(shù)室：emergencyoperationroom

主任辦公室：director’soffice

急診值班室：emergencydutyroom

洗手間（男/女）：toiletforman/woman

洗滌室：washingroom

藥庫主任辦公室：pharmacystoredirector'soffice

血透室：hemodialysisroom

藥庫：pharmacystore

急診觀察室：emergencyobservationroom

出入院處：out/in-patientdepartment

醫(yī)學(xué)整形科：departmentofplasticsurgery

整形室：plasticsurgeryroom

中醫(yī)科：departmentoftraditionalChinesemedicine

內(nèi)科：departmentofinternalmedicine

腦外科：departmentofcerebralsurgery

神經(jīng)外科：departmentofneurosurgery

胸外科：departmentofthoracicsurgery

普外科：departmentofgeneralsurgery

傷科：departmentoftraumatology

骨科：departmentoforthopedics

肛腸外科：departmentofanus&intestinesurgery

泌尿外科：departmentofurology

膀胱鏡室：cystoscopyroom

石膏室：plasterroom

換藥室：dressingroom

拍片室：X-rayroom

碎石室：stonemanipulationroom

DSA：digitalsubtractionangiography

ICU：intensivecareunit

主任辦公室：director’soffice

護士站：nursingstation

家屬等候室：waitingroomforrelations

肝膽外科：departmentofhepatobiliarysurgery

皮膚科：departmentofdermatology

激光冷凍室：laser&cryotherapyroom

皮外手術(shù)室：operationroomfordermatologysurgery

檢查治療室：consulting&therapeuticroom

性病?？疲篸epartmentofvenereology

診室：consultingroom

口腔科：departmentofstomatology

口腔診室：consultingroomforstomatology

耳鼻喉科：departmentofENT

窺鏡室：endoscoperoom

治療室：therapeuticroom

聽覺誘發(fā)電位室：departmentofauditoryevokedpotentials

測聽室：audiometricroom

診室：consultingroom

小手術(shù)室：outpatientoperationroom

眼科：departmentofophthalmology

治療室：therapeuticroom

診室：consultingroom

弱視治療室：amblyopiatherapeuticroom

小手術(shù)室：outpatientoperationroom

門診婦產(chǎn)科：outpatientdepartmentofobstetricsandgynecology

診室：consultingroom

檢查室：examinationroom

人工流產(chǎn)室：inducedabortionroom

產(chǎn)前檢查室：Pre-natalCareroom

人流休息室：restroomforinducedabortion

化驗室：laboratory

實驗區(qū)：experimentationarea

免疫室：laboratoryofimmunology

質(zhì)控室：qualitycontrolroom

細菌檢驗室：bacteriologicallaboratory

生化室：biochemicallaboratory

血液室：bloodlaboratory

洗滌室：washingroom

標本接手區(qū)：specimenarea

產(chǎn)科病區(qū)：departmentofobstetrics血尿BloodyUrine

濃尿Pyuria

粘液便MucousStool

粘土樣便Clay-ColoredStool

驗血BloodAnalysis

紅血球RedCell

白血球WhiteCell

呼吸數(shù)RespirationRate

呼氣Expiration

吸氣Inspiration

呼吸困難DifficultyinBreathing

不規(guī)則脈搏IrregularPulse

慢脈Bradycardia

快脈RapidPulse

尿渾濁CloudyUrine

蛋白質(zhì)Albuminuria

糖尿Glucosuria

瘦thin,Skinny

肥Fat有用的詞匯醫(yī)療篇

Head/neck

Headache

Migrainen.偏頭痛

Baldnessn.光禿,枯燥,率直

Nits(lice)n.虱子,白虱

Earachen.耳朵痛

Dizzinessn.頭昏眼花

Facialspasms(tic)痙攣,局部的抽筋

Encephalitisn.腦炎

Meningitisn.[醫(yī)]腦膜炎

Lockjawn.破傷風(fēng),牙關(guān)緊閉癥

Badbreathn.難聞的氣味

Catarrh卡他；黏膜炎

Coughn.咳嗽v.咳嗽

Nasaldischarge

Laryngitisn.[醫(yī)]喉炎

Pharyngitisn.[醫(yī)]咽炎

Tonsillitisn.[醫(yī)]扁桃腺炎

Thyoidadj.[解剖]U字形的,舌骨的n.舌骨

Goiter：Anenlargementofthethyroidglandvisibleasaswellingofthefrontoftheneck--

Eyes

Astigmatismn.[醫(yī)]散光,因偏差而造成的曲解或錯判

Cataract白內(nèi)障

Conjunctivitis[醫(yī)]結(jié)膜炎

Colorblindnessn.色盲

Cross-eyedadj.斜視的,對視眼的

Long-sightedness

Short-sightedness

Myopian.近視

Lazyeyen.弱視

Styen.[醫(yī)]麥粒腫,瞼腺炎

Skin

Acnen.痤瘡,粉刺

Allergyn.[醫(yī)]敏感癥,<口>反感

Blistern.水泡

Burn

Bruisen.瘀傷,擦傷v.打傷,撞傷

Boil

Corn[醫(yī)]雞眼

Eczeman.濕疹

Dandruff

Frecklesn.雀斑,斑點

Itchingadj.癢的,渴望的

Melanoma[醫(yī)](惡性)黑素瘤,(良性)胎記瘤

Molen.[醫(yī)]胎塊,[動]鼴鼠,防波堤,筑有防波堤的海港莫爾式管道測彎儀

Pimples,blackheads丘疹，小胞皰：皮膚上的紅色小皰，常由痤瘡、丘疹或小膿皰引起

Rashn.[醫(yī)]皮疹

Scabn.疤,痂,

GeneralMedicalTerminology

Medicalpersonnel

Doctor

Dentist

Generalpractitioner(GP)普通醫(yī)師，全科醫(yī)生：其活動不限于一具體的醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)的醫(yī)師，相反他可處理不同年齡病人的多樣的醫(yī)學(xué)問題也作familydoctor

Consultantn.會診醫(yī)生；顧問醫(yī)生

Surgeonn.外科醫(yī)生

Specialistn.專門醫(yī)師,專家

Ear,noseandthroatspecialist

Gynecologistn.婦科醫(yī)生

Pediatriciann.兒科醫(yī)師

Physiciann.醫(yī)師,內(nèi)科醫(yī)師

Obstetriciann.產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師

Ophthalmologistn.眼科專家,眼科醫(yī)師

Physiotherapistn臨床醫(yī)學(xué)家

Anesthetistn.麻醉師

Nurse

Sister【多用于英國】護士：護士，尤指病房中的護士長

Wardsister

Nurseaide

Attendantnurse隨從護士

Orderlyn.傳令兵,勤務(wù)兵

Treatment

Anestheticn.麻醉劑,麻藥adj.麻醉的

Diagnosisn.診斷

Examinationn.考試,檢查,細查

Eneman.[醫(yī)]灌腸劑

Injectionn.注射,注射劑,(毛細血管等的)充血,(人造衛(wèi)星,宇宙飛船等的)射入軌道

Thermometern.溫度計,體溫計

Transfusionn.注入,[醫(yī)]輸血,輸液

Operation手術(shù)

Exploratoryresearch探索性研究

Medicationsn.藥物治療,藥物處理,藥物

Medicinen.藥,醫(yī)學(xué),內(nèi)科學(xué),內(nèi)服藥vt.給...用藥

Medication

Antisepticadj.防腐的,殺菌的,消過毒的n.防腐劑,殺菌劑

Aspirinn.阿斯匹林(解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥),乙酰水楊酸

Powder散劑：各種以粉末形式存在的配制品，如某些化妝品及藥品

Tablets藥片：一小片口服的扁平藥物

Capsulesn.(植物)蒴果,膠囊,瓶帽,太空艙

Sedativeadj.鎮(zhèn)靜的,止痛的n.鎮(zhèn)靜劑,止痛藥

Cream

Ointmentn.藥膏,油膏

Bandagen.繃帶

Sling（支撐傷臂或傷手的）吊帶，三角巾

Traction【醫(yī)學(xué)】牽引：尤指對胳膊、腿或脖子機械地不斷地拉以便矯正骨折或脫臼的骨頭，治愈肌肉痙攣以及減輕壓力

Plaster【多用于英國】粘性繃帶

Scaldingadj.滾燙的,尖刻的n.燙傷

Sunburnn.曬斑,曬黑

Soresadj.疼痛的,痛心的,劇烈的n.痛的地方,痛處

Ulcern.潰瘍,腐爛物

Asthman.[醫(yī)]哮喘Breathlessness

Bronchitisn.[醫(yī)]支氣管炎

Cancer

Cold

Influenzan.流行性感冒

Pleurisy[醫(yī)]肋膜炎,胸膜炎

Pneumonian.[醫(yī)]肺炎

Sputumn.唾液,痰

Phlegmn.粘液,痰,粘液質(zhì)

Tuberculosis(Tn.肺結(jié)核

Heartandblood

AIDSAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome愛滋病,獲得性免疫功能喪失綜合癥

Anginan.[醫(yī)]咽痛,絞痛

Bloodcells?completebloodexaminations(CBE)n.血細胞：血液中的細胞；紅血球或白血球；血球

Coronary冠狀動脈或靜脈：冠狀動脈的或冠狀靜脈的，或與兩者之一有關(guān)的

Hemoglobin.血色素

Heartattackn.心臟病發(fā)作

Heartfailuren.心力衰竭

Faintingn.昏暈,不省人事

Anemian.貧血,貧血癥

Leukemian白血病

Highbloodpressuren.[醫(yī)]高血壓(癥)

Lowbloodpressuren.[醫(yī)]低血壓癥

Fluid

Oedeman.[醫(yī)]水腫,[植]瘤腺體

Clotn.(血液等的)凝塊v.(使)凝結(jié)

Varicoseveins[解]靜脈曲張

Abdomen.腹,腹部/digestivesystem

Appendicitisn.闌尾炎,盲腸炎

Bariummealn.〈醫(yī)〉鋇餐

Bowelmovements/motions

Cirrhosisofthelivern.[醫(yī)]肝硬化

Colonn.〈解〉結(jié)腸

Constipationn.便秘

Diarrhoean.腹瀉

Hearburn

Heartburn胃灼熱：一種由于酸性胃液回流入食管下端而引起的通常集中在胸中部靠近胸骨處的燒灼感也作cardialgia，pyrosis

Hernian.[醫(yī)]疝氣,脫腸

Hiccupsn.打嗝v.打嗝

Indigestionn.消化不良

Intestineadj.內(nèi)部的,國內(nèi)的n.[解,動]腸

Jaundice黃疸：由于膽鹽沉淀物引起的在眼白、皮膚和粘膜上形成的淡黃色污染。其引發(fā)影響膽囊正?；顒拥母鞣N疾?。ㄈ绺窝祝┑陌Y狀也作icterus

Nausean.反胃,暈船,惡心,作嘔,極度的不快

Vomitingn.嘔吐,嘔吐物,催吐劑vi.嘔吐,大量噴出vt.吐出,嘔吐

Pancreas[解]胰腺

Pilesn.[醫(yī)]痔,痔瘡

Colostomyn.[醫(yī)]結(jié)腸造口術(shù)

Stomachulcer胃潰瘍

Urinarysystem泌尿系統(tǒng)

Bladdern.膀胱,氣泡,球膽

Cystitisn.[醫(yī)]膀胱炎

Incontinence[醫(yī)]失禁

Kidneystonen.腎結(jié)石

Urethrit