山西省臨汾市高三下學(xué)期線上模擬考試（2）英語試題

英語測試范圍：學(xué)科內(nèi)綜合，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanneedtohelpwith?A．Herjacket. B．Herboots. C．Hergloves.2．Howlongdoesittakethewomantogohome?A．Twohours. B．Anhour. C．Afewminutes.3．Whomightthewomanbe?A．Ateacher. B．Aparent. C．Aheadmaster.4．Whenwillthespeakersbegintowatchthegame?A．At6:00. B．At8:00. C．At10:00.5．Whatdoesthewomanprobablymeanattheend?A．Themanlooksveryclean.B．Themanhasdoneagoodjob.C．Themanneedstohurryup.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhendoestheNFLplayaccordingtotheman?A．OnWednesdays. B．OnSaturdays. C．OnSundays.7．Whatisthewomangoingtowatch?A．Asoccergame. B．Abasketballgame. C．Atabletennisgame.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Wheredoesthewomandecidetogoatfirstforherholidaythisyear?A．ToFlorida. B．ToFrance. C．ToMexico.9．WhydoesthemanwantthewomantogotoParis?A．Therearenicebeachesnearby.B．Hewantstogetcheaptickets.C．Hehadawonderfultimetherelastyear.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．How1onghasthemanlivedinNewYork?A．Forthreeyears.B．Fortenyears.C．Sincehefinishedcollege.11．Whatdoesthemanthinkabouthiscurrentjob?A．HemisseshisteamatMicrosoft.B．Heenjoyshavinghisownpany.C．Helikeshiscoworkers.12．Whatdoesthewomansuggestattheend?A．ThemanshouldnotleaveMicrosoft.B．Themanshouldmovetoanewcity.C．Happinessisthemostimportantthing.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whoisprobablysellingacar?A．Jim’sfriend. B．Thewoman. C．14．Whatkindofcarisprobablyforsale?A．AHonda. B．AFord. C．ABMW.15．Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutbuyingredcars?A．Heisn’treallyinterested.B．Hethinkstheyareattractive.C．Hedoesn’tcareaboutthecolor.16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Themanwilllookforadifferentcar.B．Thewomanhasacar.C．Theredcarcostsalot.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhatwasMichelleprobablydoingwhenshemetAl?A．Servingdrinks. B．Openingbankaccounts. C．Helpingpatients.18．WhatwasAl’sattitudetowardEmily?A．Hewasinlovewithher.B．Helikedheralot.C．Hedidn’tknowherverywell.19．WhatwasAlsurprisedabout?A．Hisfather’shonesty. B．Michelle’sadvice. C．Emily’sreaction.20．Howwillthestoryprobablyend?A．AlwillmarryMichelle.B．Alwillapologizetohisparents.C．EmilywillfallinlovewithAl.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhetheryouchoosearelaxingvacationstayoranactiveadventureatYellowstoneNationalParkorontheYellowstoneRiver,FlyingPigAdventurepanycanacmodateyourwishes.OvernightattheRanch（牧場）CheckInat2:30pm,DailyMaythroughAugustBasedatourprivateranchlocatedatanaltitudeof7500feet,borderingYellowstoneNationalPark,you’llenjoyaboutfourhoursofridingovertwodayswithaneveningattheranch—includingSue’slegendarycowboycookout（野餐）.Limitedto5familiesperday.Allmealsincluded.DayOne:We’llgreetyouintheafternoonandprovideyouwithdirectionstothebestranchinthenorthernYellowstonearea,calledHellsARoarin’Ranch.Surroundedbyforestserviceandmilesofwilderness,theranchhas2cabins（小屋）and3walltentsforgueststosettleinbeforeadelightfultwohourhorseridingwithattractiveviewsoverlookingYellowstone.DayTwo:Breakfastservedat8:00a.m..By9:00a.m.you’llbeontopofyourhorseheadingintothewildernessforatwohourhorseriding.You’llbegladforphotostopsinthisMontanascenery—fewpeoplegettoexperiencethiswildcountry.Whenyoureturntotheranch,youcanenjoyapicniclunchandwanderaroundtoabsorballtheranchlifebeforewindingbackdownthehilltoGardinerHotel.Youwillbecontentwithallthehighmountainfreshair!Choosebetween2Cabinsand3WallTentsCabinStay:$295eachforthefirsttwopeople;$245foreachadditionalpersonWallTentStay:$245eachforthefirsttwopeople;$220foreachadditionalperson21．Whereistheprivateranchmentionedabove?A．Itis7500feetawayfromafamouspark.B．ItisrightnexttoYellowstoneNationalPark.C．ItisjustacrosstheYellowstoneRiver.D．ItisclosetotheAdventurepany.22．Aftersettlinginthecabinsortents,theguestscan.A．enjoyfourhoursofridingintheranchB．takeawonderfulviewofYellowstoneNationalParkC．driveacarintheforestsandwildernessD．a(chǎn)skaboutthedirectiontotheformerranch23．Ifafamilyof4personshopestosettleinacabin,theywillspend.A．$735B．$1008C．$835D．$1080BAsafamousdoctor,SigmundFreudhasproblemstellinghisleftfromhisright.Hewritesinhisdiary:Idonotknowwhetheritisobvioustootherpeoplewhichistheirownorother’srightorleft.Inmycase,Ihavetothinkwhichismyrightandnoorganicfeelingtellsme.Tomakesurewhichismyrighthand,Ihavetomakeafewwritingmovementsquickly.NeuroscientistEricChudlerattheUniversityofWashingtonreferredtoarecentstudywhere71of364(19.5percent)collegeprofessorsand311of1,185(26.2percent)collegestudentssaidthattheyoccasionally,frequentlyorallofthetimehaddifficultywhentheyhadtoquicklyidentifyrightfromleft.ChudlertoldTheWashingtonPostthat95percentofthe3,719peoplewhotriedhistestreportedmoredifficultywithleft/rightthanwithup/down.Inmostcases,left/rightconfusionisrarelyabigdeal.Butknowingyourdirectionsobviouslycanbecriticalifyou’reasurgeonorapilot.That’swhyinkeysituations,thereareplansinplacetominimize（使減到最少）thechanceofproblems.Inahealthcaresituation,someonemaywrite“notthisleg”onalimb（肢）,forexample.Andintheair,becausedistractions（分心）cancauseanynumberoferrors,pilotsmustavoidallnon—essentialconversationduringthecriticalphasesofflight.Expertssaythatright/leftconfusiondoesn’tmeanyou’renotsmart.Butscientistsaren’ttotallysurewhatcausestheright/leftconfusion.Theredoes,however,seemtobealinkbetweenright/leftconfusionandbrainlateralization（偏側(cè)性）—thefactthattherightandlefthalvesofthebraineachcontroluniquefunctions.Theremay,however,beanassociationwithgender（性別）.Severalstudieshavefoundthatwomenaremorelikelythanmentosaytheyaresometimesunabletodistinguishbetweentheirrightandtheirleft.Butsomeresearcherssaythat’sonlybecausewomenaremorelikelythanmentoadmittheymayhaveaproblem.24．AccordingtoSigruundFreud’sdiary,he.A．can’ttelltherightdirectly B．doesn’tknowwhichishisrighthandC．ismorefoolishthanotherpeople D．isn’tsatisfiedwithhisorganicfeeling25．EricChudlermentionsthenumbersinParagraph2totellusthat.A．itiseasytotellupfromdownB．left/rightisasimportantasup/downC．manypeoplehavetroublewithleft/rightD．mostpeoplecanjudgeleft/righteasily26．Whichofthefollowingmaybetheimportantmomentofflightaccordingtothetext?A．Whentheplaneistakingoff.B．Whentheplaneisingdown.C．Whenthepilotistalkingwithothers.D．Whenthepilotisjudgingthedirections.27．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．Inaprivatediary. B．Inasciencefiction.C．Inalatestnewspaper. D．Inafashionmagazine.CThegreatthingaboutlibrariesisthattheyhousealltypesofbooks—frommysteriestobiographiestodramas—allinonelocation.Thebadthingaboutlibrariesisthattheyhousealltypesofbooksinonelocation,andifit’salocationyoucan’tgetto,you’reoutofluck.Now,mobilelibrarysolutionsareappearingquicklyaroundthecountrytobringbookstopeoplewhoneedthem.Afewyearsago,whentheLittleFreeLibrariesMovementlaunched,morepeopleofallagescouldhaveaccesstobooks.Now,morethan15,000freebookstandscanbefoundaroundtheworld,bringingbookstounexpectedplaces.Butmanyfolkssimplycan’tgettotheplaceswherethebooksare.Bookmobilebusesareagoodsolution,buttheycanbeexpensivetofundandtooperate.Booksonbikesprogramsarepoppingup（出現(xiàn)）inareaswherethereisastrongbikeculture,suchasSeattle,orastrongneedtobringbookstothemasses,suchasinSanFrancisco.TheSeattlePublicLibrary’sBooksonBikesprogramismadeupofthreebike/trailerbos（復(fù)合）thatlibrariansbringtomunityevents.ThetrailersareevenWiFienabledsothatvisitorscansignupforalibrarycardandbrowse（瀏覽）thelibrary’scardcatalogonthespot.“Seattlehasareallystrongbikeculturesowewanttotapintothatandprovidefullservicelibraryprogramsbutdoitinawaythatisquickandsmart.”librarianJaredMillssaidinaninterview.SanFrancisco’sprogram,calledBibliobicicleta,waslaunchedin2013bylibrarianAliciaTapia.Hertrailercanholdabout100booksandattractsreadersofallagesandinelevels.It’sanindependent,donation—basedlibrary—ikeaLittleFreeLibrary,butonwheels.Whenaskedwhyshewouldlaunchafreelibraryonabike,Tapiaanswers,“Whynot?Bikesarecool,andcangoanywhere.”28．Accordingtothewriter,thetraditionallibraries.A．a(chǎn)repopularamongthereaders B．a(chǎn)relargeenoughtoholdanybookC．a(chǎn)renotveryconvenienttothereadersD．canbringbookstopeoplewhoneedthem29．Whichofthefollowingmaybethedisadvantageofthebookmobilebuses?A．Theyarefullofmanytravelers.B．Theycostalargeamountofmoney.C．Theyholdthelimitednumberofbooks.D．Theybringbookstounexpectedplaces.30．ThewritermentionsSeattletotellusthat.A．bikesarepopularinitB．visitorscanusefreeWiFiinitC．itisthesameasthecityofSanFranciscoD．thelibrarycardisusefultothevisitors31．Tapia’sanswersuggeststhatshe.A．enjoysshowingoffbybikeB．showsimpatiencetothereadersC．iseagertomakethereadershappyD．thinkslibrariesonbikesarepracticalDDespitethecountlessdifferencesbetweenpeople’scharactersandcareers,ortheirlikesandtheirdislikes,itseemsthatweareallconnectedinthiswonderfullifebyonething:namely,seekinghappiness.Happinessmeans,naturally,differentthingstodifferentpeople.Formyself,happinessissynonymous（同義的）withhorseriding,Cadbury’sCremeEggsandspendingtimewithmyfriends.Somepeopleareattheirhappiestathome,whileothersfindtheirhappinessthroughtravellingfaroffforeignlands.Happinesscanbeassimpleasasurprisebunchoffreshflowersorareallystrongcoffee,justwhenyouneeditmost.Sometimes,happinessesfromspendingtimewithlovedones;forothers,it’shavingawellearnedquietnightathome,withnothingbutafortablebedforpany.Sinceitesinsomanyshapesandsizes,it’ssometimeseasytotakehappinessforgranted.Itisespeciallytrueifit’sbeen“oneofthosedays”.Maybeyouoverslept,missedthebusandhadtowalktoschoolintherain,onlytobetoldthatyouwerelate.Orperhaps,becauseofwork,youhadtocancelplanswithfriends,despitelookingforwardtoseeingthemforages.Forgottenkeys,delayedflights,anargumentwithyourparents,illnessorinjury...allveryfrustrating,andunderstandablyguaranteedtomakeyoufeelunhappy.Luckily,thereareafewsimple,scientificallyprovenwaystomaketheglassseemhalffullagain.Tostartwith,thingsliketryingoutcyclingorwalkinginsteadofdrivingtoworkandlisteningtomusicaregreatmoodboosters（情緒助推器）.Volunteeringandgettinginvolvedwithacharityaretwowaysinwhichyoucanbeehappierthroughhelpingothers.Last,butcertainlynotleast,tryhuggingyourwaytohappiness;it’sbeensuggestedthatwehumansneedaminimum（最少的）offivehugsaday.Ifyou’vebeenhavingabadday,there’snothingbetterthanagoodoldbearhug.32．WhatwouldbethemainideaofParagraph2?A．Happinessesfromdifferentthings.B．Freshflowerscangiveyouasurprise.C．Somepeopleenjoythemselvesathome.D．Itispleasanttospendtimewithclosefriends.33．Theunderlinedpart“oneofthosedays”mayrefertoadaywhen.A．itiseasytobehappyB．yougotoworkontimeC．youhaveacoffeeathomeD．youtendtobesadatyourlife34．Totellusthatpeopleareeasytotakehappinessforgranted,thewriter.A．performsanexperiment B．providessomeexamplesC．tellsaninterestingstory D．bringsupsomeproblems35．Wheredoesthepassageefrom?A．Inascientificreport. B．Inanadvertisement.C．Inaguidebook. D．Inanovel.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AmazingBenefitsofListeningtoMusicIfyoulovelisteningtomusic,you’regoodpany.36．.★Musicmakesyouhappier.Whenyoulistentomusic,yourbrainreleasesaspecialmatter.Itbiologicallycauseslistenerstofeelemotionslikehappiness,excitementandjoy.Sothenexttimeyouneedanemotionalincrease,listentoyourfavoritetunesfor15minutes.★37．.Listeningtomusicyouenjoydecreaseslevelsofthestressinyourbody.Thisisanimportantfindingsincestresscausesmanyillnessesanddiseases.Tostaycalmandhealthyduringastressfulday,turnontheradio.★Musichelpsyousleepbetter.Astudyshowedthatstudentslisteningtoclassicalmusicfor45minutessleptbetterthanstudentswhodidnothing.Ifyou’rehavingtroublesleeping,trylisteningtoalittleBachorMozartbeforebedtime.★38．.Softeningthelightingandmusiccanleadpeopletoconsumefewercaloriesandenjoytheirmealsmore.Ifyou’relookingforwaystoreduceyourappetite,trydimmingthelightsandlisteningtosoftmusicthenexttimeyousitdownforameal.★Musicstrengthenslearningandmemory.Researchersdiscoveredthatmusiccanhelpyoulearnandrememberinformationthatyouhaveforgottenbetter.39．.Memorizetheseresults.Younowhaveastrategytostudymoreeffectivelyforyournexttest.★MusicraisesIQandschoolperformance.ResearchshowsthattakingmusiclessonspredictshigherschoolperformanceandIQinyoungchildren.40．.A．Musichelpsyoueatless.B．Musiclowersstressandimproveshealth.C．Participantswhoweremusicianslearnedbetterwithlightmusic.D．MusicaltrainingcanhelpraiseourIQsandevenkeepussharpatoldage.E．Hereareamazingscientificallyprovenbenefitsofbeinghookedonmusic.F．Recentresearchshowsthatlisteningtomusicimprovesourmentalwellbeing.G．Tohelpyourchildrenachieveacademicexcellence,encouragethemtosingorlearntoplayaninstrument.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。414243.That’sbeenmyexperienceanyway.MyfamilyandfriendshavedonemorethanIcan44forme,andIamvery45.ButsomeoneIdon’tevenknowdoes46niceforme?It’sreally47.Andthat’swhatmakesyourlifewonderful.TakewhathappenedtomeWednesdaynight.I48theofficeat7:10,almostanhourlaterthanI’dplanned,andIwas49thatIwouldonlyhavetimeforashortworkout.ThenIwalkedoutofour50onto34thStreetandgothitinthefacewithlittleice.And51,Ihadnoumbrella.ImademywayovertoParkAvenueandwaitedthere52forthehailstones（冰雹）hittingoffmyunprotectedhead.Suddenlya53camefrommyleft.“Hey,doyouneedanumbrella?”I54backandsawaguyinhismid20s,rockingthefashionablejacket,skinnyjeans,funkyglasses.Butheclearlyhadakindattitudebecausehewasalready55hisumbrellawithme.“That’ssweetofyou,”Isaid,“56I’mokay.I’mjustgoingtothegymacrossthestreet.”“ThenI’llwalkyouthere,”hesaid.He57metothedoorofmygym,shielding（遮蔽）mefromthehailalltheway.Heleftwithhis58andmythanks.Iwatchedhim59inthenight,mymoodlightandhopefulagain.Whyletlittleannoyancesgettomewhenthere’sa6041．A．putforward B．benefitedfrom C．concentratedon D．a(chǎn)ccountedfor42．A．negative B．particular C．mon D．positive43．A．friend B．relative C．stranger D．colleague44．A．describe B．collect C．recite D．a(chǎn)ccept45．A．hopeful B．cheerful C．powerful D．grateful46．A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．something D．everything47．A．unsettled B．unexpected C．unlimited D．untouched48．A．left B．reached C．searched D．cleaned49．A．surprised B．puzzled C．pleased D．worried50．A．building B．home C．hospital D．library51．A．a(chǎn)tfirst B．forexample C．a(chǎn)susual D．intime52．A．exactly B．miserably C．seriously D．generally53．A．noise B．sound C．whisper D．voice54．A．stopped B．jumped C．turned D．a(chǎn)rrived55．A．sharing B．covering C．spreading D．holding56．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or57．A．followed B．carried C．pushed D．a(chǎn)cpanied58．A．reward B．permit C．umbrella D．eraser59．A．disappear B．stand C．remain D．move60．A．terrible B．wonderful C．rainy D．cloudy第II卷第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SavetheEarth61．62．(weaken)andwehavetodosomethingaboutitquickly.Wecouldplantmore63．(tree)tocreatemoreoxygentokeepthebadairawayfromtheatmosphere,64．wecouldjuststopcuttingdowntherainforest.Wearelivingandweneedthespacebutwearen’ttheonlyspeciesonthisearth.65．(save)therainforestisnotonlygoodfortheatmospherebutalsogoodforthemanydifferentspeciesthattheearthprovidesfor66．(we).67．68．69．(limit)theuseofit.Recyclingisoneofthesimplestways70．helpsourpreciousplanet.Everyonecanhelp.Alltheyhavetodoisfollowthreesimplerules:Reduce,Reuse,Recycle!Theworldispreciousandweneedtokeepitthatway.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。WhenZhangWeidecidedtotakepartinthe3,000meterrace,everyoneisverysurprised.Oneofhisclassmatesaidhewasnotstrongenoughrun3,000meters.Andhesaidhewasdeterminedtofinishit.Duringtherace,eachstepseemeddifficulty.Suddenlyhefell,thusbreakhisglassesandlosinghischanceofwinning.Buthedidn’tgiveup.Hestoodup,putonhisbrokenglassesandkeeponrunning.“eon!Youcannotdoit!”Everyoneonthesportsfieldwascheeringforher.Althoughhewasalastonetocrossthefinishingline,hewontheCourageCup.笫二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）教師節(jié)前夕，你和同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備通過錄制節(jié)目為班級老師慶祝教師節(jié)。請根據(jù)以下提示，以“ASpecialTeachers’Day”為題，為?？系挠⒄Z角欄目寫一篇短文，記述你們的慶祝過程。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1．活動(dòng)策劃；2．錄制過程；3．教師的感受。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ASpecialTeachers’DayNevershallIforgetthespecialTeachers’Day.

英語答案與解析第二部分閱讀理解黃石公園(YellowstoneNationalPark)是美國第一個(gè)國家公園，是不容錯(cuò)過的景點(diǎn)。文章介紹了黃石公園的兩日游活動(dòng)。21．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Basedatourprivateranchlocatedatanaltitudeof7500feet,borderingYellowstoneNationalPark可知，這個(gè)私人牧場海拔7500英尺，毗鄰黃石公園，故選B。22．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的beforeadelightfultwohourhorseridingwithattractiveviewsoverlookingYellowstone可知，在住下之后，游客可以騎馬，騎馬的同時(shí)可以俯瞰黃石公園的美景，故選B。23．【答案】D【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文中的CabinStay:$295eachforthefirsttwopeople和$245foreachadditionalperson可知，如果是四個(gè)人住在cabin里面，應(yīng)該是:$295×2+$245×2=$1080，故選D。本文以一位醫(yī)生的日記為話題切入點(diǎn)，并通過最近的一些研究，介紹了許多人在區(qū)分左右方面有一定的困難。在作者看來清楚的區(qū)分左右有時(shí)候十分重要。24．【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段末句Tomakesurewhichismyrighthand,Ihavetomakeafewwritingmovementsquickly可知，該醫(yī)生不能直接判斷右邊。25．【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。該段提供了一系列數(shù)字和比例，根據(jù)其中的…theyoccasionally,frequentlyorallofthetimehaddifficultywhentheyhadtoquicklyidentifyrightfromleft可以推知，許多人對區(qū)分左右有一定的困難。26．【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。第三段介紹了在有些情況下區(qū)分左右的重要性，由此可以推知，該段提到的Andintheair,becausedistractionscancauseanynumberoferrors,pilotsmustavoidallnonessentialconversationduringthecriticalphasesofflight說明，需要判斷方向的時(shí)段很重要，不容分心。27．【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。本文話題是有關(guān)區(qū)分左右的困惑，為此作者引用了科學(xué)家們最新的研究成果，由此可以推知，讀者應(yīng)該在最新的報(bào)紙上可以閱讀到這篇文章。C篇【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章介紹了新型的自行車圖書館。和傳統(tǒng)的圖書館相比，自行車圖書館靈活機(jī)動(dòng)且成本低廉，對讀者也很有吸引力。28．【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Thebadthingaboutlibrariesisthattheyhousealltypesofbooksinonelocation,andifit’salocationyoucan’tgetto,you’reoutofluck可以推知，傳統(tǒng)的圖書館的地理位置對一些讀者來說并不方便。29．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后的Bookmobilebusesareagoodsolution,buttheycanbeexpensivetofundandtooperate可知，流動(dòng)汽車圖書館的缺點(diǎn)是成本很高。30．【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的Booksonbikesprogramsarepoppingupinareaswherethereisastrongbikeculture,suchasSeattle可以推知，在西雅圖，自行車很流行。31．【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Tapia的回答可以推知，她認(rèn)為自行車圖書館非常有實(shí)用價(jià)值。本文是議論文。作者結(jié)合自己的生活體驗(yàn)，分析了幸福的根源并介紹了讓自己幸?？鞓返母鞣N方法，還舉例說明人們不快樂的原因。32．【答案】A【解析】段意歸納題。該段主要講到人們感到幸福的原因各種各樣，故A項(xiàng)的意思和題意相符。33．【答案】D【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)該段第一句可知，人們?nèi)菀讓π腋Ｏ氘?dāng)然，再結(jié)合下文談到的一些情況可以推知，此處指“對生活感到傷心的一天”。34．【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。文章第三段第一句Sinceitesinsomanyshapesandsizes,it’ssometimeseasytotakehappinessforgranted.提到人們對幸福想當(dāng)然，下面列舉了一系列例子，故B項(xiàng)為正確答案。35．【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)句子的大意，作者主要就“追求幸?！钡脑掝}進(jìn)行了探討，同時(shí)也用了一些科學(xué)研究的方式來論證這個(gè)問題，所以文章應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在“一篇科學(xué)報(bào)告”中。故選A。而B、C、D分別為“在廣告中、在旅行指南中、在一篇小說中”，均不符合。音樂不僅能陶冶情操還有益身心健康。心情煩躁的時(shí)候，聽聽音樂能讓我們靜下心來；郁悶的時(shí)候，聽些令人開心的音樂能夠讓心情變好。本文介紹了聽音樂給人們帶來的好處。36．【答案】E【解析】選項(xiàng)E在此處起到了承上啟下的作用，符合題意。37．【答案】B【解析】段落中的關(guān)鍵信息decreaseslevelsofthestress與B項(xiàng)中的lowersstress相吻合，故選B項(xiàng)。38．【答案】A【解析】選項(xiàng)A意為“音樂幫助你少吃”，較好地體現(xiàn)了段落中consumefewercalories和reduceyourappetite等關(guān)鍵信息所表達(dá)的意義。39．【答案】C【解析】空白處后面句子中的results與空白處前面句子中的canhelpyoulearnandrememberinformationthatyouhaveforgottenbetter和選項(xiàng)E中Participantswhoweremusicianslearnedbetterwithlightmusic均有正向關(guān)聯(lián)，都有力地說明了段落主題。40．【答案】G【解析】選項(xiàng)G中的關(guān)鍵信息achieveacademicexcellence與段落標(biāo)題中的schoolperformance以及空白處前的schoolperformance吻合。第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空【解題導(dǎo)語】作者去健身房的途中遇上天下冰雹，一位小伙子撐傘把其送到目的地，對此作者感觸很深：來自別人的幫助會(huì)讓你更加積極、樂觀、幸福和快樂。41．【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)首句Youprobablyknowthatdoinggoodmakesyoufeelgood可知，作者受益于(benefitedfrom)別人的幫助。42．【答案】D【解析】別人對你所做的好事當(dāng)然會(huì)激起你積極的(positive)態(tài)度，這和首句中的feelgood的語境一致。43．【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的ButsomeoneIdon’tevenknowdoessomethingniceforme?可知，這里指特別是來自陌生人(stranger)的善意行為。44．【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，結(jié)合作者對做好事的經(jīng)歷和看法，可知作者認(rèn)為家人和朋友為作者所做的事情比作者所能夠描述的(describe)還要多。45．【答案】D【解析】上句提到家人和朋友為作者所做的事情，故此處作者表示很感激(grateful)。46．【答案】C【解析】文章第三段之后講述了作者自身的經(jīng)歷，此處說明不認(rèn)識(shí)的人也會(huì)為作者做一些事情(something)。不可能什么都能幫助別人去做，故A和D兩項(xiàng)與題意不符。47．【答案】B【解析】既然是不認(rèn)識(shí)的人的幫助，所以確實(shí)是出乎意料的(unexpected)。48．【答案】A【解析】上文中提到Wednesdaynight，由此可知此處指作者下班(left)。49．【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)從句的意思，作者由于下班晚了，所以擔(dān)心(worried)健身的時(shí)間不多了。50．【答案】A【解析】上文提到下班，并要去健身，由此可知這里作者是走出辦公樓(building)。51．【答案】C【解析】像往常一樣(asusual)，作者沒有帶傘。52．【答案】B【解析】作者要去健身，外面又下著冰雹，所以作者的心情并不好，所以此處應(yīng)是作者傷心地或者悲慘地(miserably)等候著。53．【答案】D【解析】聯(lián)系下文引號(hào)內(nèi)的語言，可知從左邊傳來一個(gè)聲音(voice)。noise的意思是“噪音”；sound泛指一切“聲音”；whisper的意思是“耳語”。54．【答案】C【解析】分析情節(jié)的發(fā)展可知，作者聽到說話的聲音，