高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空技巧課件

高三英語(yǔ)二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)

完形填空LearningObjectivesBytheendofthisclass,youareexpectedto:1.graspthetheme-targeted,logic-linked,andexpression-matchedmethod.2.putthemethodsintopracticebyfinishingaclozetestwithoutchoices.Myhusband,childrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___21___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___22___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___23___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___24___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So___25___tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It___26___—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe___27___,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly___28___ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The___29___pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto____30____themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No____31____.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere____32____,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere____33____.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof____34____,wonderingwhatcampingfunand____35____wewillexperiencenext.Activity1:Summarizethethemeofthetext

Myhusband,childrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___21___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___22___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___23___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___24___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So___25___tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It___26___—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe___27___,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly___28___ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The___29___pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto____30____themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No____31____.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere____32____,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere____33____.

Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof____34____,wonderingwhatcampingfunand____35____wewillexperiencenext.Activity1:Summarizethethemeofthetext

Myhusband,childrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___21___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___22___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___23___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___24___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So___25___tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It___26___—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe___27___,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly___28___ourpeacefulmorningtrip.......

Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof____34____,wonderingwhatcampingfunand____35____wewillexperiencenext.34.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement35.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflictActivity1:SummarizethethemeofthetextNOTES

1.讀首尾段，快速確定文章主旨（皆大歡喜）。文章的首句、首段點(diǎn)明主旨，文章的尾句、尾段是文章的總結(jié)、結(jié)論或點(diǎn)睛之筆。2.標(biāo)記ClueWords。

Iwas___23worried___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___24uncomfortable___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So___25___tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.A.dueto B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.asforClueWords

Activity2:Markoutlogicalwordsunderacertaintheme表原因：because,because

of,

thanks

to,

due

to,

owingto,result

from,

since,

as,on

account

of...

表結(jié)果：so,thus,

hence,

therefore,consequently,as

a

consequence/result...表并列：and/or/notonly...butalso/aswellas表轉(zhuǎn)折：but,

yet,

nevertheless,

however...表讓步：though;although;as;eventhough.../despite;while

表遞進(jìn)：besides,

moreover,

additionally,

in

addition,

furthermore,also

因果關(guān)系2.Iwasconsideringthiswhileworkingasanursejustafewweeksago…Tomanypeople,savinglivesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan60andshouldberewarded.60.A.honour B.abilityC.openingD.extra轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系√1.In2017,Thailand’sgovernmentaskedAbdullahto____28initiate___therecoveryofoneofitsmostfamoustouristattractions,MayaBay,becauseithad__29___halfitscoralpopulation.A.regained B.lost C.increased D.removed√Activity2:Markoutlogicalwordsunderacertaintheme

3.Thecollapse(昏倒)wasdisastrous,requiringtheemergencymedicalteamandgoodteamwork.Butsherecovered,though48,andwasreadyfordischarge(出院)afterfourweeks.

A.slightly B.accidentallyC.slowly D.happily

讓步關(guān)系NOTE準(zhǔn)確推斷語(yǔ)篇中詞與詞的邏輯關(guān)系4.

Hisfamily24struggledgreatlywithwhattheyreferredtoashis“condition.”25,thiscausedhimalotofangerandsadness.A.Naturally B.ObviouslyC.Literally

D.Unfortunately轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系√√Activity3:Tellspecificmeaningsofvocabularyunderacertaintheme1.Myhusband,childrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___21___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___22___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___23___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).21.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries22.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled23.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried2.Irememberthefirstreally________customerwehadatCoventGarden.Shewasdispleasedwithabsolutelyeverything,nothingwasright…A.generousB.politeC.careless D.difficult3.“IhavematuredandIadmitresponsibilityofmyactions,”hesaidintheletter.“Icometoyou,37,toapologizeforthe-damageIhadindirectlycausedandtoaskyoutoreconsidermylifetimebanfromthehotel.”A．handsinpocketB．noseintheairC．hatinhand D．feetontheground√√√√√同范疇原詞概括詞熟詞生義詞塊Activity3:Tellspecificmeaningsofvocabularyunderacertaintheme4.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething

23

happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe24

itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.25Besides,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He

26realized

thatitwasbecausethereweren'tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe

27.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek28duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe29departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.23.A.precious

B.interestingC.disturbing D.awkward24.A.waste

B.tension

C.pain

D.damage27.A.noise

B.heat

C.disease

D.dust

B.partners

C.help

D.shelter29.A.labor

B.police

C.forest

D.finance√√√√√上下義Activity3:TellspecificmeaningsofvocabularyunderacertainthemeNOTE某個(gè)主旨語(yǔ)境下的詞語(yǔ)銜接/習(xí)慣搭配3.積累常見(jiàn)的熟詞生義2.結(jié)合生活常識(shí)或利用排除法1.結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境(描寫性、褒貶性、指代性、邏輯性、重復(fù)性)

Activity4:Reflectonthemethodsofdoingclozetests首尾明主題找邏輯辨詞義因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、遞進(jìn)、讓步原詞、同義詞、近義詞、同范疇、概括詞、熟詞生義、上下義ClueWords描寫性、褒貶性、指代性、邏輯性、重復(fù)性

Activity5:PracticethemethodsYoucantellalotaboutamanbyhowhetreatshisdogs.Formanyyears,Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs,TillyandChance.Their__1__wasnearlyenoughtokeepmylonelinessatbay.Nearly.Lastyear,Istarteddating,butwith__2__.WhenIfirstdatedSteve,Ilearnedhehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.WhileIwasamusedthathewasananimallover,I___3___thatthreedogswereperhapstoomany,andmydogsmightattackFlora,thecat.Thenextweekwewalkedourdogstogether.Itwasahotday.Whenwepausedtocatchour__4__,Stevegotdownononeknee.Washeproposing(求婚)?Ilikedhimtoo,butso

__5__?Hepouredwaterfromabottleintohishandandofferedittomydogs.__6__,Ibegantofallforhim.We__7__todate,thoughneitherofusbroughtupthefuture.AndtheninlateNovember,Tillyhadanoperationonherleg.Itookthedogsoutfourtimesaday,andIworriedthatTilly__8__climbingthestairscouldreopenthewound.ThenSteve__9__hishouse.Allworked__10__.Thethreedogsformedapackthat,withcoaching,__11__Flora’sspace;SteveandIformedagoodteam__12__forTilly.Wemadegoodhousemates.Ayearlater,muchtomy__13__,thismanproducedalittleboxwitharingandproposedtome.Hedidnotkneel(跪)down,nordidI__14__himto.That’sonlyforgiving__15__tothedogsthatbroughtustogether.

1.A.ownership

B.membership

C.companionship

D.leadership2.A.reservations

B.expectations

C.confidence

D.prejudice3.A.predicted

B.worried

C.regretted

D.insisted4.A.breath

B.balance

C.attention

D.imagination