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2024屆上海市浦東新區(qū)第四教育署英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel(賓館)onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired(疲倦的)_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them二、閱讀理解(40分)2、IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(紀(jì)念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.Fromnestingdollstogreatpaintings,youcanfindallkindsofgiftsthere.It’sbesttogotherewithanemptybagandanemptystomachbecauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.Let’sgoinsideandfindoutmore.TheIzmailovskyMarketispopularwithbothtouristsandlocals(當(dāng)?shù)厝?.Andthetourists’favouritearethefamousnestingdolls.Everyyear,manyChinesetouristsgotheretobuythebeautifuldolls.Evenifyoudon’tbuyanything,youcanhaveawalkaroundandtakealookatthetraditionalRussian-stylebuildings.Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.“I’vebeentomanyRussiancities,butit’sthefirsttimeI’vebeentothismarket.It’sreallyinteresting,”saysawomanfromFujianProvince.walkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.1.WheredoyouthinktheIzmailovskyMarketis?A.InChina. B.IntheUK. C.IntheUSA. D.InRussia.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empty”mean?A.空空的 B.精美的 C.破舊的 D.個(gè)性的3.Whatdoesthe“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Thebuildings. B.Theshopkeepers.C.Thestories. D.Chinesetourists.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheIzmailovskyMarket?A.Themarketisverybig. B.Thepeopleinthemarketarekind.C.Themarkethasnestingdolls. D.Thefoodinthemarketisdelicious.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asportsnewspaper. B.Apicturebook.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Asciencemagazine.3、閱讀,從方框中所給的A~D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的小標(biāo)題,并將其序號(hào)填入小題,使短文意思連貫。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps(打車軟件).Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________4、Peoplebuildmanydifferentkindsofhousesallovertheworld.Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.Inhotplaces,suchassouthernChinaandSouthAmerica,theweatheriswarm,sopeoplestayoutsidemostofthetime.Buttheystillneedtostopthemselvesfromthesun,rainandinsects(昆蟲(chóng)).Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors.Theyletthewindintothehouses,butkeepouttheinsects.InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls.Ifthereisalotofsnow,theroofs(屋頂)needtoletthesnowfalloffeasily.Thesehousescannothaveflatroofs.Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcantellushowtobuildahouseweneed?A.Weather. B.Animals. C.Festivals. D.Plants.2.Howdopeopleinhotplacesstopthemselvesfrominsects?A.Byfeedingsomeanimals.B.Bymakingafiretoburninsects.C.Bywearingspecialclothes.D.Byusingscreensontheirwindowsanddoors.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Thehouses. B.Thewalls. C.Theroofs. D.Thedoors.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Wemakehousesaccordingtothenumberofpeople.B.InthesouthofChinapeoplespendmostofthetimeinthehouses.C.ThehousesneedthickwallstokeepwarminCanada.D.Ifthereislotsofsnow,thehousemayhaveflatroofs.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Weatherandhouses.B.Differenthousesaroundtheworld.C.Howtobuildacomfortablehouse.D.Thedifferencesofhousesinwesterncountries.5、OnNewYear’sDay,manypeopleeatspecialfoodforgoodluck.InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.Sometimespeopleputacoininoneofthedumplings.Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes“NianGao”.Itmeans“gettingbetteryearafteryear”.JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.Theythinknoodlesmaybringthemgoodluckandlonglife.Thefoodmaybedifferentineachcountry,butthemeaningisthesame.Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.1.WhydopeopleinSpaineatgrapesonNewYear’sEve?A.Becausegrapesaredelicious. B.Becausetwelveisaluckynumber.C.Becausetheywantgoodluckallyearround. D.Becausetherearetwelvemonthsinayear.2.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“_________”.A.dumpling B.coin C.luck D.rice3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?A.Howtomakedumplings.B.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplings.C.ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsandNianGaoduringtheSpringFestival.D.NianGaoispeople’sfavoritefood.4.WhatdoJapaneseeatonNewYear’Eve?A.Noodles. B.Bread. C.Chicken. D.Ricecakes.5.Peoplehopethat________willbringthemgoodluck.A.money B.coin C.gift D.food三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、A:Hello!____1____B:Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A:____2____B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A:Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B:Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A:____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B:Great!Whereshallwemeet?A:HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B:OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A:Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B:OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞。It’sSundaytoday.Manypeoplearehavingfun____1____(relax)inthepark.Let’sseewhattheyaredoingnow.Look!Some____2____(child)areplayinggames.Somewomenaresinging____3____dancing.Somepeoplearewatching____4____(they).CanyouseeJane?Shelikesmusicverymuch.Hermotheralways____5____(buy)someCDsforher.Nowsheislisteningto____6____CDunderthetree.Jackisalsohere.Heisgood____7____drawing.Heisdrawingapaintingofthepark____8____(quiet).Thepaintingisvery____9____(beauty).Wealllikeit.Everyonecan____10____(have)agoodtimeinthepark.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)志愿者們總是盡全力幫助需要幫助的人。___________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和父母去成都旅行的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:上個(gè)月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。show展覽;party聚會(huì);trip旅行;picnic野餐。根據(jù)“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:上個(gè)月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。of……的;for為了;at在;from從??蘸笫菚r(shí)間段,用介詞for。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候是春天。when當(dāng);how如何;if如果;where哪里。根據(jù)“wegotthere”可知是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們認(rèn)為這是去那里的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。talk說(shuō)話;think認(rèn)為;stop停止;obey遵守。根據(jù)“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是認(rèn)為春天是去成都的最好時(shí)機(jī)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:春天的天氣通常很暖和。warm溫暖的;cold寒冷的;hot熱的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天氣很暖和。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作;wash洗;wear穿;use使用。根據(jù)“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第一天,我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。third第三;two二;first第一;second第二。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday”可知此處是第一天。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:第一天,我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。looklike看起來(lái)像;lateron稍后;atonce立刻;suchas例如。此處是舉例說(shuō)明美食,用suchas。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:食物很美味。gift禮物;food食物;water水;air空氣。根據(jù)“delicious”可知食物很美味。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:第二天,我們登上了青城山。missed錯(cuò)過(guò);brought帶來(lái);flew飛;climbed爬。根據(jù)“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:山上有許多偉大的建筑。am是,主語(yǔ)是I;is是,be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù);are是,be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù);have有。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:很多人一年四季都來(lái)參觀這座山。table桌子;mountain山;race比賽;meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“onthemountain”可知此處指這座山。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:下午,我們回到酒店。away離開(kāi);again又;along沿著;back回來(lái)。根據(jù)“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:我們感到很累,但我們很高興。because因?yàn)?;and和;but但是;so所以。前后是因果關(guān)系,用but連接。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:它們非常可愛(ài),我喜歡它們。they他們,主格;us我們,賓格;it它;them它們,賓格。根據(jù)“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此處指喜歡熊貓,作賓語(yǔ)用賓格them。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了俄羅斯賣紀(jì)念品的茲梅洛夫斯基市場(chǎng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(紀(jì)念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.”可知茲梅洛夫斯基市場(chǎng)在俄羅斯,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“becauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.”(因?yàn)槟銜?huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多有趣的東西買(mǎi),很多美味的食物吃。)可知你最好帶著空袋子和空腹去哪里,這樣可以吃很多和買(mǎi)很多東西。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.”(你可以和店主談?wù)?。他們總是?zhǔn)備好與你分享他們出售的東西背后的故事。)可知they指的是店主,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Awalkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.”(在市場(chǎng)周圍散步不會(huì)花太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,但這是游客放松的最佳方式之一,更重要的是,結(jié)識(shí)友好和熱情的人。)可推斷這個(gè)市場(chǎng)不是很大,所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了俄羅斯賣紀(jì)念品的茲梅洛夫斯基市場(chǎng),所以文章可能來(lái)自一個(gè)旅游雜志,故選C。3、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了當(dāng)你來(lái)到一個(gè)新地方時(shí)很容易迷路,文章列出了應(yīng)對(duì)這種情況的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是地圖,B選項(xiàng)“有一張地圖”符合題意。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是找警察幫忙。C選項(xiàng)“向警方求助”符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是打車應(yīng)用程序,D選項(xiàng)“使用打車軟件”符合題意,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是乘坐出租車,A選項(xiàng)“乘出租車”符合題意。故選A?!?題詳解】主觀題,符合題意即可。故填I(lǐng)fIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.4、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.”可知天氣告訴我們需要建什么樣的房子。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors”可知在炎熱的地方,人們用窗戶和門(mén)上的紗窗來(lái)遮擋昆蟲(chóng)。故選D。【3題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.”可知屋頂也必須堅(jiān)固,這樣才能容納大量的雪,故此處they指代“屋頂”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls”可知在加拿大,房子需要厚墻來(lái)保暖。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系。故選A。5、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家在新年前夜的飲食習(xí)俗?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.”可知,西班牙人在除夕夜吃2顆葡萄,因?yàn)樗麄兿M徽辍?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.”可知,每個(gè)人都希望在餃子中吃到硬幣,新年獲得好運(yùn);當(dāng)然他們不吃它?!癷t”在此指前文提到的“coin”,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.”和“InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes‘NianGao’.”可知,中國(guó)人在春節(jié)時(shí)吃餃子和年糕。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.”可知,日本人在新年前夜吃面條,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.”可知,人們希望這些食物能在來(lái)年為他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)和樂(lè)趣。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是格倫達(dá)和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知,這里是打電話的用語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)B“我是格倫達(dá)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知,此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)你在干什么,選項(xiàng)F“你在干什么?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知,此處應(yīng)該提到咖啡吧,選項(xiàng)A“體育中心附近有一個(gè)咖啡吧。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知,這里應(yīng)該問(wèn)湯姆長(zhǎng)什么樣,選項(xiàng)D“他長(zhǎng)什么樣?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,sure.”可知,這里應(yīng)說(shuō)再見(jiàn),選項(xiàng)E“回頭見(jiàn)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.relaxing2.children3.and4.them5.buys6.a7.at8.quietly9.beautiful10.have【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了周日人們?cè)诠珗@的活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】句意:許多人在公園里享受放松的樂(lè)趣。。havefundoingsth.“做某事很開(kāi)心”,relax動(dòng)詞,“放松”,relaxing是動(dòng)名詞形式,故填relaxing?!?題詳解】句意:看!一些孩子在玩游戲。some“一些”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);child可數(shù)名詞,“小孩”,children復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填children。【3題詳解】句意:一些女人在唱歌跳舞。根據(jù)“Somewomenaresinging...dancing.”可知,此處應(yīng)填并列連詞and,一些女人在唱歌跳舞。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:有些人在看著他們。根據(jù)watch及所給詞可知,空處填代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ),they代詞主格,“他們”,them賓格,故填them。【5題詳解】句意:她媽媽總是給她買(mǎi)一些CD。根據(jù)always可知,句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Hermother第三人稱,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單,故填buys?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在她正在樹(shù)下聽(tīng)CD。根據(jù)CD可數(shù)名詞,在此句中表泛指一張CD,且首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故填a。【7題詳解】句意:他擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知空處考查begoodat短語(yǔ),意為“擅長(zhǎng)”,故填at?!?題詳解】句意:他正在安靜地畫(huà)一幅公園的畫(huà)。根據(jù)“Heisdrawingapaintingofthepark”及所給詞可知,空處填副詞,quiet形容詞,“安靜的”,quietly副詞,故填quietly?!?題詳解】句意:這幅畫(huà)很美。根據(jù)“Thepaintingisvery...”可知,空處填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。beauty名詞,“美”,beautiful形容詞,“美麗的”,故填beautiful?!?0題詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都可以在公園里玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)can可知,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填have。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物,把寵物當(dāng)作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來(lái)快樂(lè),它們也懂得感恩?!?題詳解】句意:人們有時(shí)間和金錢(qián)來(lái)照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。“after”為介詞,介詞后面用賓格,they的賓格是them。故填them。【2題詳解】句意:寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其形容詞形式important作表語(yǔ)。故填important?!?題詳解】句意:他們認(rèn)為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此處指把寵物“當(dāng)作”家庭成員,用介詞as。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:它們以一種特殊的方式表達(dá)它們的感謝?!皌heir”為形容詞性物主
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