atExpectations《遠大前程》說課材料(頁)

GreatExpectationsCharlesDickensⅠ

AuthorⅡBrief

introduction

of

the

bookⅢCharactersⅣFeelingsCONTENTCharlesDickenswasanEnglishwriterandsocialcritic.Hecreatedsomeoftheworld"sbest-knownfictionalcharactersandisregardedbymanyasthegreatestnovelistoftheVictorianera.Hisnovelsandshortstoriesenjoylastingpopularity.BriefIntroductionTheprotagonist,Pip,wasonceapoororphan,buthelivedahappylifewithhisbrother-in-lawJoeandsomeordinaryfriends.Allhiswishwastobecomeablacksmithinthevillage.However,assoonashemetandfellinlovewithEstellabychance,healwayscomparedhimselfwithher.Hefeltashamedofhispropertyandfoolishness…Fortunately,hegotanopportunitytoinheritafortuneandtobewelleducatedasagentleman.HefeltabashedofJoeandevenlookeddownuponhisoldfriends.Nevertheless,afterPiphaddiscoveredtheunbelievabletruth,hegraduallywokeuptorealityandrealizedhisfault.Heforgaveandsavehisenemy,protectedandsupportedhisfriendsandbecamegratefultoJoe.Intheend,hegainedhislove.Estella………MissHavishamCharactersMagwitch(theconvict)Mrs.JoeGargeryJoeGargeryBiddyPipPhilip

Pirrip

(Pip)little

boyhandsomeyoungmanPip

’s

greatexpectations

chanthreetimesinhisthreestagesofl1.Whenhewasyoung,hewantedtobecomeablacksmithlikehisbrother-in-law.2.HismeetingwithHavishamchangedhisattitudetowardslife,andheadmiredhisdecewayoflivinglikeagentleman.hemetEstellafelllovewithher,buthecannotmarryherbecauseofhisinferiorstatusandhisexpectachanged:raisehissocialstatusandtobecomegentleman,getabettereducationandthenmarEstella.3.Piprealizedthemoneyandsocialstatusisnotthemostimportantthininlife.Whatisimportantisloveandloyalty.Man"struevaluehasnothingdowithhismoneyandstatus.1.Innocent

kind

generous2.Snnobish

seekingforvanityandself-conceite

and

a

little

greedy3.Fulloflove

loyal

aperson

withhigh

moralityThree

periods

of

Pip

’

scharacteristicsRole

:Pip

’s

brother-in-lowthevillage

blacksmithpossessesastorebutdoesnotmakemuchmoneyCharacteristic

:uneducated

unrefinedkind-hearted

diligentsatisfied

with

hislifeMr.JoeGargeryRole

:Pip

’s

sisterCharacteristic

:hot-temperedaggressivemeanMrs.JoeGargeryRole

:◆

Magwitch

’s

(theconvict)daughter◆

adoptedbymissHavisham◆

Pip

’s

unattainabledreamthroughoutthenovelCharacteristic

:haughty

(傲慢),cold,crunotcapableof

loveEstellaMissHavishamRole

:◆a

wealthy

eccentric（

古怪的）

oldwoman◆possessedagreatproper◆

adopteda

little

girl

:

Esjustforrevenge,forbreakingallmen

’shearCharacteristic

:eccentric

manicoftenseemed

insaneRole

:◆theconvict

(badlytrea

byanunjustsocietyandresolved

to

fight

back)◆a

manwhohelpPip

fulfi

histemporarygreatexpectation◆Estella

’sfatherCharacteristic

:have

the

sense

of

gratitu

kindandgeneroustoPipMagwitchBiddyRole

:◆

Pip

’sfriend◆

representstheopposite

of

Este

lCharacteristic

:simplekindheartedplain

moralfrombeingembarrassed.AfterPipbecamearealgentleman,MagwitchreturnedtoEnglandinsecretonlytoseewhetherPiphadledagoodlife.WhatwecanfindfromhimisdeeploveforPip.Feelings

…

poor

&homeless

&

be

put

into

prison

several

timmovedworkedhard

&saved

everycoin

(whenhe

wasexiledoverseas)Hedidallofthesesecretlyin

order