2024年廣西柳州市壺西實驗中學(xué)英語七下期末監(jiān)測試題含答案

2024年廣西柳州市壺西實驗中學(xué)英語七下期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdwholovedtosing.However,shewasvery____1____andalwayssangaloneinhernest.Oneday,awiseoldowl(貓頭鷹)____2____byandsawthelittlebirdsinging.Theowltoldthebirdthatshehada____3____voiceandshouldshareitwithothers.Thelittlebirdwas____4____tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouraged(鼓勵)hertosingand____5____withothers.Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeverydayandatlastshe____6____it.Shebeganto____7____ofbecomingafamoussinger.However,onedaythelittlebirdbecamevery____8____anddidn’tpracticehersinging.Hervoicestartedtosound____9____,andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand____10____,feelingverysad.Luckily,thewiseoldowlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,“Lazinessmakesbeggars,soworkharderandkeeptrying.”Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotthevalueofhardwork,andshekeptpracticingandalwayssangwithjoyandhappiness.1.A.friendly B.shy C.outgoing D.dangerous2.A.flew B.walked C.ran D.swam3.A.sweet B.terrible C.bad D.loud4.A.relaxed B.excited C.happy D.afraid5.A.eatout B.takeawalk C.makefriends D.drinktea6.A.wasgoodat B.wasbadfor C.wasstrictwith D.wasmadeof7.A.hear B.dream C.know D.tell8.A.lucky B.quiet C.lazy D.busy9.A.great B.sweet C.fun D.terrible10.A.showed B.shouted C.climbed D.cried二、短文填空（10分）2、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。AliceisastudentinPeiyingMiddleSchool.Thereare46___1___inherclass.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.TheyareChinese,English,mathsandhistory.Betweenthesecondclassandthe___2___class,theyhavetwentyminutestorest（休息）.Nowit’stheresttime.Studentshavemanyactivities.___3___!Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.Someboysare___4___basketball.Oh!Aboyisrunningwiththeball,andanotheristryingtostophim.Theylooksocool.Somegirlsarewatchingthegame,butmostof___5___aretalking.Fourarereadingandthreeare___6___theirhomework.Thereisa___7___notfarfromtheclassroom.Thetreeistallandbig.Agirlislooking___8___thebirdsinthetree.Watchingthebirdsissointeresting___9___shefeelsveryhappy.Whataretheteachersdoing?___10___areworkingintheoffice,andothersaretalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisdoinghisorherthings,busybuthappy!3、閱讀下面的短文，從文后所給的選項中選擇合適的小標(biāo)題填入第1—5小題（選項中有一項是多余選項）。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.4、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.5、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(藝術(shù)家)namesinthemeeting.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Closeyoureyes,openyourheart.Workhard,getreadytostart.It’salmosttimetoliftoffandfly.Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.Openyourwings,spreadthemout.Thisiswhatflyingisall________.Iknowyoucanmakeitthroughthistest.Comeonnow,doyourbest.Nowthatyoucanflyandsoar（翱翔）.Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefilledintheblanktocompletethepoem?A.in B.about C.from D.around2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellreadersinthepoem?A.Trytoflyashighasyoucan. B.Getyourselfinterestedinflying.C.Workhardandbelieveinyourself. D.Closeyoureyesandopenyourheart.四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、閱讀對話，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾病）.Becauseofthis___2___（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的英語老師對你幫助很大，你們很喜歡她。請你根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求：1.參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名；4.詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一只小鳥在貓頭鷹的鼓勵下練習(xí)唱歌，并且越來越擅長，也因此交到了好朋友，但是她開始變得懶惰，唱的也很糟糕，其他鳥不和她玩了，她感到很傷心。從那時起，小鳥從未忘記努力的價值，她不斷地練習(xí)，總是快樂地唱歌?！?題詳解】句意：然而，她很害羞，總是一個人在窩里唱歌。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；dangerous危險的。根據(jù)“alwayssangaloneinhernest.”可知她總是一個人唱歌，可見她很害羞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，一只聰明的老貓頭鷹飛過，看見小鳥在唱歌。flew飛；walked走；ran跑；swam游泳。根據(jù)“awiseoldowl”可知是貓頭鷹飛過。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：貓頭鷹告訴這只鳥，她的聲音很甜美，應(yīng)該和其他人分享。sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；bad壞的；loud大聲的。根據(jù)“shouldshareitwithothers”可知聲音甜美，應(yīng)該和其他人分享。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。relaxed放松的；excited激動的；happy開心的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouragedhertosing”以及前文可知，鳥很害羞，所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。eatout出去吃；takeawalk散步；makefriends交朋友；drinktea喝茶。根據(jù)“encouragedhertosingand...withothers”可知是和其他鳥交朋友。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：小鳥開始每天練習(xí)唱歌，最后她很擅長了。wasgoodat擅長；wasbadfor對……有壞處；wasstrictwith對……嚴(yán)格；wasmadeof由……制成。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她開始夢想成為一名著名歌手。hear聽見；dream夢想；know知道；tell告訴。根據(jù)“Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeveryday”可知她每天練習(xí)，最后很擅長唱歌。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，有一天，小鳥變得很懶，沒有練習(xí)唱歌。lucky幸運的；quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；busy忙的。根據(jù)“didn’tpracticehersinging”以及“Lazinessmakesbeggars”可知她變懶了，沒有練習(xí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的聲音開始聽起來很可怕，其他的鳥都不想再和她一起唱歌了。great偉大的；sweet甜的；fun有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore”可知其他鳥不想和她一起唱歌，因為她唱得很糟糕。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：小鳥坐在樹上哭了，感到非常難過。showed展示；shouted大喊；climbed爬；cried哭。根據(jù)“feelingverysad”可知她很傷心，哭了。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.students2.third3.Look4.playing5.them6.doing7.tree8.at9.that10.Some【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了愛麗絲所在的班級同學(xué)們在休息時間的活動。【1題詳解】句意：她班上有46名學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.”可知，是學(xué)生們有四節(jié)課，student“學(xué)生”符合題意，又因為空前有46，所以此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填students?！?題詳解】句意：在第二節(jié)課和第三節(jié)課之間，他們有二十分鐘的休息時間。根據(jù)“heyhavetwentyminutestorest（休息）.”可知，挨著的兩節(jié)課之間有課間休息，所以是第二節(jié)課和第三節(jié)課之間，third“第三”符合題意，故填third?！?題詳解】句意：看！許多學(xué)生在操場上玩得很開心。根據(jù)“Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.”可知，許多學(xué)生正在操場上玩得很開心，所以此空應(yīng)填“l(fā)ook”看，故填Look?！?題詳解】句意：一些男孩正在打籃球。playbasketball“打籃球”，又因為本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：be+doing，故填playing?！?題詳解】句意：有些女孩在看比賽，但大多數(shù)女孩都在說話。此處指大多數(shù)的女孩在說話，they“她們”指代女孩，又因為空前有介詞of，所以此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格，故填them。【6題詳解】句意：四個人在讀書，三個人在做作業(yè)。doone’shomework“做作業(yè)”，又因為空前有are，所以本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其構(gòu)成為be+doing，故填doing?！?題詳解】句意：離教室不遠(yuǎn)有一棵樹。根據(jù)“Thetreeistallandbig.”可知，此處指樹，tree“樹”符合題意，故填tree?！?題詳解】句意：一個女孩正在看樹上的鳥。lookat“看”，動詞短語，故填at?！?題詳解】句意：看鳥很有趣，她感到很高興。so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故填that?！?0題詳解】句意：一些人在辦公室工作，另一些人在和學(xué)生交談。some...others...“一些……另一些……”，此處表示一些人在辦公室工作，另一些人在和學(xué)生交談，故填Some。3、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了又快又好地閱讀的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知，本段主要講述要每天閱讀，選項F“每天找時間閱讀?！狈险Z境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.”可知，本段主要講述閱讀的地方，選項D“找個讀書的好地方。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.”可知，本段主要講述的閱讀前要先想好自己想從閱讀中得到什么，選項C“知道自己想要得到什么?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.”可知，本段主要講述的是享受閱讀，選項A“享受你的閱讀?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.”可知，本段說的是要大量的閱讀，選項B“盡你最大的努力去大量閱讀?！狈险Z境。故選B。4、strange【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你計劃去一個陌生的地方時，別忘了帶地圖。根據(jù)提示詞可知，是形容詞strange，這里作定語修飾名詞“place”。故填strange。5、artists’【解析】【詳解】句意：小湯姆很難在會上讀出所有藝術(shù)家的名字。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此空應(yīng)填artist“藝術(shù)家”，因為空前all以及空后為名詞names可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式，故填artists’。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇詩歌。詩歌內(nèi)容主要是鼓勵讀者要敞開心扉，展開雙翼，相信自己就能飛得更高?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Workhard,getreadytostart...hisiswhatflyingisall...”可知，努力工作，做好開始的準(zhǔn)備，差不多要到了起飛的時候了，相信自己，你會飛得很高，張開翅膀，展開它們，這就是飛翔的……，前面講述的內(nèi)容都是飛翔的意義，即whatflyingisallabout。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Workhard...Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.”和“Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.”可知，盡最大努力，相信自己你就能飛得很高，可以進(jìn)入成功那扇門。選項C“努力工作相信自己”符合文章大意。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對方怎么了，選項A“Henry，你怎么了”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此處詢問昨天晚上吃了什么，選項C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此處詢問對方有沒有量過體溫，選項A“你量體溫了嗎”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答你應(yīng)該吃藥，選項D“你應(yīng)該吃一些藥”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答吃藥的頻率，選項B“一天三次”符合語境。故選B。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個來自英國的男孩ElijahEnwerem因為患有白化病而與眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經(jīng)常引起人們的驚訝，一開始他因此感到不開心，但后來成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒?，F(xiàn)在，Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情，畢竟每個人都是特別的?！?題詳解】句意：這個男孩有一頭白發(fā)，他的皮膚也是白的，因為他得了白化病，一種特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo”可知，空處前后兩個句子是并列關(guān)系，and“和”，表示并列，符合題意。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：因為這個男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚，人們經(jīng)常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”，可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常問他的母親為什么他看起來和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知，他經(jīng)常問他母親，為什么他看起來和其他的孩子不同，why“為什么”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填why。【4題詳解】句意：幸運的是，當(dāng)模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運的”，形容詞，其副詞為luckily“幸運地”，空處用副詞作狀語，首字母大寫。故填Luckily?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“oneday”可知用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，put的過去式為put。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為Elijah會對當(dāng)模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，為固定短語。故填interested?！?題詳解】句意：Elijah花了很長時間練習(xí)，終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時間”，固定句型，用動詞不定式作主語。故填topractice?！?題詳解】句意：他想在別人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”，介詞短語。故填in。【9題詳解】句意：他還幫助白化病患者，讓世界更多地了解這種疾病。根據(jù)“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知，and前的句子時態(tài)也為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件偉大的事情。根據(jù)“thing”，可知，空處用冠詞，表泛指，great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Tothewoods.2.Everythingtherewasfun.3.Hisgrandparents.##Timboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.##Heboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.4.Youngpeopleshouldhelptheoldinlife.5.Forsixhours.##Susanstayintherestaurantforsixhours.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，四位學(xué)生分享了自己參加學(xué)校旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Ispentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林)”可知，杰克的學(xué)校旅行去的是樹林。故填Tothewoods.【2題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifound