2024年中考英語書面表達類型模版與能力拔尖（全國）15.圖畫類（原卷版）

備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語書面表達類型模版與能力拔尖必備15圖畫類【真題示例】1（2023·山東濟南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）新時代英語課堂的語言實踐活動豐富多彩。學校英語社團開展了以Students’FavoriteEnglishClassActivities為主題的調(diào)查，請使用圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇英語短文向?qū)W校英文報投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述并評價調(diào)查結(jié)果；2.陳述你的選擇并說明理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。TherearemanypracticallearningactivitiesinEnglishclass._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】TherearemanypracticallearningactivitiesinEnglishclass.Recently,ourschoolclubhasmadeasurveyonstudents’favoriteEnglishclassactivities.Herearetheresults.Ofthefouractivitiesmentioned,aboutonethirdofthestudentssaypresentationistheirfavorite.Thenumberofstudentswhochoosediscussionandcreativewritingisalmostthesame,takingup25%and27%each.Only17%ofthestudentsconsiderdebatetheirfavoriteastheythinkitischallenging.AsfarasIamconcerned,presentationisthemostuseful.Ontheonehand,Iamabletolearnalotwhilepreparingforit.Ontheotherhand,ithelpstoimprovemyEnglishspeakingabilityaswellascommunicationskills.Englishclassactivitiesareimportant,sowehadbettermakefulluseofthemtomakeEnglishlearningmoreinterestingandcolorful.【寫作指導】①題材：本文是一篇看圖作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，可適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖。開門見山介紹以下是關(guān)于學生最喜歡的英語課堂活動的調(diào)查結(jié)果；第二步，描述并評價調(diào)查結(jié)果；第三步，陳述你的選擇并說明理由；第四步，書寫結(jié)語，表達自己的感受。[亮點詞匯]①thenumberof……的數(shù)量②asfaras就……而言③hadbetterdosth.最好做某事④makefulluseof充分利用[高分句型]①Herearetheresults.(倒裝句)②Thenumberofstudentswhochoosediscussionandcreativewritingisalmostthesame,takingup25%and27%each.(定語從句)2（2023·山西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）青春期對于每個人來說都是最能彰顯生命本色的特殊時期。為了引導同學們正確地認識自我，某校“陽光心理驛站”的老師們以“我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己真的很好”為主題，對1127名學生進行了問卷調(diào)查，下圖是部分項目的統(tǒng)計結(jié)果。假如你是該校的學生，請結(jié)合以上圖表信息以“IFindMyselfReallyGood”為主題，用兩段話寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要說明圖表內(nèi)容；2.從圖表中任選一項，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談談它對你的生活產(chǎn)生了什么積極的影響。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2·文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。IFindMyselfReallyGoodOurschooldidasurveyamong1,127studentsonthetopicof“IFindMyselfReallyGood”.Herearetheresults.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】IFindMyselfReallyGoodOurschooldidasurveyamong1,127studentsonthetopicof“IFindMyselfReallyGood”.Herearetheresults.86percentofthestudentsbelievetheycanseetheworldwithkindeyes,while53percentconsiderthemselvespositive.47percentthinktheydon’tliketocomplain.Asforme,Ifindmyselfreallypositive.Lastmonth,IwaschosentoplayaroleinanEnglishshow.Itwasdifficultformetomemorizethelinesinashorttime.However,Iregardeditasachallenge,whichwasalsoagoodchancetoimprovemyEnglish.SoImadeanefforttopractice.Finally,Imadeitandreceivedhighpraise.Infact,itismypositiveattitudethatbringsoutthebestinmeallthetime.【寫作指導】①題材：本文是一篇應用文，為圖表作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)綜合使用“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般過去時”；③提示：要求以“IFindMyselfReallyGood”為主題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進行寫作，適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖，介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果；第二步，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談談它對你的生活產(chǎn)生了什么積極的影響。[亮點詞匯]①Asfor至于②playarolein扮演角色③madeaneffortto盡力去做某事④allthetime一直[高分句型]①Iregardeditasachallenge,whichwasalsoagoodchancetoimprovemyEnglish.（which引導的定語從句）②Infact,itismypositiveattitudethatbringsoutthebestinmeallthetime.（強調(diào)句）3（2023·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考中考真題）假設(shè)你是李輝。你校英語報“ProtecttheEnvironment”專欄面向全校學生征集主題海報及宣傳稿，需要用英語向大家宣講環(huán)保的意義及作為中學生怎樣保護環(huán)境。請你根據(jù)以下海報提示，以SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!為題，用英語給專欄寫一篇稿件。要求：1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點；2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；3.稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息；4.詞數(shù)：80左右。題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。（不用抄寫在答題卡書面表達作答區(qū)域。）SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It’scryingforourhelpnow.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It’scryingforourhelpnow.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wehavethepowertomakeadifferenceandhelpsavetheearth!Toprotecttheearth,wecanstartbysavingwater,plantingmoretrees,andreducingpollution.Wecanalsosaveanimalsandrecyclewheneverpossible.Wecanalsochoosetorideabikeinsteadofdrivingacartohelpstoppollution,andmakesuretoalwaysthrowtrashintheproperbins.Bydoingourpart,wecanmakeapositiveimpactontheenvironmentandcreateabetterfutureforourselvesandgenerationstocome.【寫作指導】①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為看圖作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱為主。[寫作步驟]第一步，承接開頭，呼吁大家保護地球；第二步，具體闡述作為中學生怎樣保護環(huán)境；第三步，最后宣講環(huán)保的意義。[亮點詞匯]①makeadifference很有影響②insteadof代替③makeapositiveimpacton對……產(chǎn)生積極影響[高分句型]①Toprotecttheearth,wecanstartbysavingwater,plantingmoretrees,andreducingpollution.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）②Bydoingourpart,wecanmakeapositiveimpactontheenvironmentandcreateabetterfutureforourselvesandgenerationstocome.（動名詞作賓語）【必背句式】1.用于描述圖畫或引入話題的句式：(1)Asisdescribed/illustrated/showninthepicture...(2)Inthepicturewe/Icansee…2.用于記敘事件經(jīng)過或分析現(xiàn)象的語句：(1)Atfirst...Then...Fiveminuteslater...Finally/Intheend...(2)Some...;some...;others...(3)Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceof...3.用于發(fā)表議論或進行總結(jié)的語句：(1)Ifsuchmeasureswerenottaken,theproblemwouldbemoreserious.(2)Wecanconcludefromthepicturethat...(3)Ashasbeenstated,wemust...【模版示例】模板Itseemstomethatthecartoon/drawingissendingamessageabout____________（圖畫內(nèi)容），whichreveals____________（稍作評價）Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Foronething,____________（從社會角度論證）.Foranotherthing,____________（從個人角度說明）.Forexample,____________（自己、朋友或他人，只要自己知道或聽過的例子）.Lastbutnotleast,____________（從反面角度談論）.Asaresult,thedraweroftheillustrationisurgingusto_____________（建議或措施）.Onlyinthiswaycanwe____________（展望結(jié)果）.Inconclusion/Tomyunderstanding,____________（再次表明觀點或態(tài)度）.Weshould____________（進一步說明個人的觀點）.【突破策略】1.描述漫畫：

Asisvividlydepictedinthecartoongivenabove,wecanobservethat…

或Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,wecanseethat……

或Aswecanseefromthepicture,…

2.描述漫畫本質(zhì)/內(nèi)涵

Apparently,thepicturereflects/revealsthat……

或Thecartooninformsusofthephenomenonthat……3.出現(xiàn)的問題或現(xiàn)象的原因（或者導致的影響）：原因（1）Webelievethatthreereasonscanaccountforthisphenomenon.First,____.Second,____.Third,_____.（2）Reasonsfor……areinabundance.或Thereasonsforthisphenomenonareasfollows.Firstly,____.Secondly,____.Thirdly,_____.（3）Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Ontheonehand,________.Ontheotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat________.影響：（1）Whatcontributedtothesechanges?Ithinkthereasonsareasfollows.Tostartwith,④______.Secondly,⑤______.What’smore,⑥_______.Lastbutnotleast,⑦________.（2）SofarasI’mconcerned,Ibelievethatsuchphenomenonwillgiverisetoaseriesofconsequences.Firstandforemost,itwillexertafar-reaching/negativeimpacton......;Besides,itmaybringaboutaconsiderablechange/damageto.......Onemorepointthatcan’tbeignoredisthat.......4.個人觀點(提出措施/建議)：Therefore,immediatemeasuresshouldbetakento….Tobeginwith,……..What’smore,…….Lastbutnotleast,……或Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...或Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...或Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...或Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...或Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.或Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.或Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...或Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...或Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...或Givenalltheabovefactors,itissafetoreachtheconclusionthat…或Takingintoaccountalltheabovefactors,itisreasonabletoreachtheconclusionthat…【寫作演練】1．圖示作文：當你有壓力時，你會怎么辦呢？觀察下列四幅圖片，展開合理想象，然后寫一篇英語短文說說你的解壓方法。提示詞：releasev.釋放；reducev.減少要求：（1）詞數(shù)在80～100之間。（2）字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮。注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實的姓名、校名和老師名，否則不得分。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．隨著時代的變遷，中國青少年的娛樂方式也逐漸發(fā)生著變化。某英語報社就此話題進行了征稿。請你參考下圖，談談你對此變化的理解，并倡議青少年進行有益的娛樂活動，給報社投稿。InthepastNow參考詞匯：滾鐵環(huán)rollahoop注意：（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息；（2）詞數(shù)110左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Nowadays,teenagershavedifferentwaysforfunfromthepast._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．在英語寫作課上，英語老師要求你根據(jù)觀眾收看抖音的調(diào)查結(jié)果，寫一篇調(diào)查報告，指出抖音對學習和生活的影響，并呼吁同學們合理使用抖音。要求：1.報告應包含所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的學校和姓名；3.詞數(shù)：100詞左右，已給出的文章首句不計入字數(shù)。TherearemanytypesofvideosonDouyin.Lastweek,wedidasurveyabouttheaudienceratingofvideosonDouyin._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．《論語》有云：吾日三省吾身。自我反思能讓我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自身的不足。作為學生，我們應當認識到反思的重要性，尤其是在考試后，反思能夠有效地幫助我們實現(xiàn)“考后一百分”。下圖是某校九年級的200名學生對以往考試失敗原因的反思結(jié)果。ReasonsWhyStudentsFailExams在初中三年的學習生活中，你一定有一些難忘的自我反思的經(jīng)歷跟大家分享。請你分兩段寫一篇短文，第一段簡要說明圖表內(nèi)容，第二段結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談談你的看法和感受。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞；2.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。Aschoolcarriesoutasurvey（調(diào)查）among200studentsfromGrade9aboutthereasonswhytheyfailexams.Herearetheresults.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________