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2021學(xué)年高二6月學(xué)情調(diào)查英語試題【含解析】
姓名:班級:學(xué)號:
題號二三四五六總分
評分
一、完型填空(共1題)
1、AHeroicDriver
LarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larry
was41along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42,Suddenly,
hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43hegotcloser,he
found44vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhe
noticed45shootingoutfromunderthe46vehicle.Larrypulled
over,setthebrakeand47thefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodbursts
fromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.
Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49an
emergencycall.They50heardawoman?svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀
壞的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetout
ofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnel
arrived,53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54,Larrytoldherthat
hehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredher
neck.
Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman56andlet
themgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58to
go.Theylethimandtheothermango.
Onethingis59-Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingso
closetotheburningvehicle!His60mostlikelysavedthewoman'slife.
41.A.walkingB.touringc.travelingD.rushing
42.A.passengersB.colleaguesc.employersD.customers
43.A.SinceB.Althoughc.AsD.If
44.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his
45.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam
46.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned
47.A.gotholdofB.preparedC.tookchargeofD.controlled
48.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover
49.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed
50.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even
51.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching
52.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm
53.A.forB.soC.andD.but
54.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash
55.A.asifB.unlessC.incaseD.after
56.A.steppedforwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout
57.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver
58.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free
59.A.forcertainB.forconsiderationC.reportedD.checked
60.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise
二、閱讀理解(共4題)
1、ArthurMiller(1915—2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatest
dramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller,sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustria
Hungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,he
experiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreat
Depressionoftheearly1930s.
Miller'smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmerican
system,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyand
socialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,wesee
amanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout“andinthe
cruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan,tdothework,then
heisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfully
awareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefuses
tofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.
Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,
anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics,CircleAward,
andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthese
majorawards.
MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheevening
ofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofa
SalesmanonBroadway.
21.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?
A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.
B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream.”
C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.
D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed
22.TheplayDeathofaSalesman.
A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworld
B.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompany
C.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMiller
D.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness
23.Afteritwasfirststaged,DeathofaSalesman.
A.achievedhugesuccess
B.wonthefirstTonyAward
C.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmen
D.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists
2、Hometomemeansasenseoffamiliarityandnostalgia(懷I日).It'sfuntocome
home.Itlooksthesame.Itsmellsthesame.You,11realizewhat'schangedisyou.
Homeiswhereweranrememberpain,live,andsomeotherexperiences;Wepartedhere;
Myparentsmethere;Iwonthreechampionshipshere.
IfIclosemyeyes,Icanstillhaveaclearpictureinmindofmyfirsthome.
Iwalkinthedoorandseeabrownsofasurroundingalowglass-topwoodentable.
Totherightofthelivingroomismyfirstbedroom.It,sempty,butit,swheremy
earliestmemoriesare.
ThereisthediningroomtablewhereIcelebratedbirthdays,andwhereIcried
onHalloween-whenIdidn,twanttoweartheskirtmymothermadeforme.Ialways
likedstandingonthattablebecauseitmademefeeltallandstrong.IfIsitat
thistable,Icanseemyfavoriteroominthehouse,myparents'room.Itissimple:
abrownwoodendresserlinestherightsideofthewallnexttoatelevisionanda
coupleofphotosofmygrandparentsoneachside.Theirbedismysafezone.Ican
jumponitanytime-wakingupmyparentsifIamscaredorifIhaveanimportant
announcementthatcannotwaituntilthemorning.
rmluckybecauseIknowmyfirsthomestillexists.Itexistsinmymindandheart,
onaphysicalproperty(住宅)onWest64thstreetonthewesternedgeofLosAngeles.
ItisproofIlived,IgrewandIlearned.
SometimeswhenIfeellost,Iliedownandshutmyeyes,andIgohome.Iknow
it'swhereI'llfindmyfamily,mydogs,andmybelongings.Ipurposelyleavethe
windowopenatnightbecauseIknowV11beblamedbyMom.ButIdon,tmind,because
Iwanttohearhersaymyname,whichremindsmeI'mhome.
24.Whydoestheauthorcallherparents'bedher"safezone/z(Paragraph3)?
A.Itisherfavoriteplacetoplay.
B.Herneedscanbesatisfiedthere.
C.Hergrandparents'photosarelinedoneachside.
D.Herparentsalwaysplaytogetherwithherthere.
25.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Theoldfurnitureisstillintheauthor,sfistbedroom.
B.TheauthorcanstillvisitherfirstphysicalmominLosAngeles.
C.Theauthor,sfavoriteroominherfirsthomeisthediningroom.
D.Manypeopleoftheauthor'sagecanstillfindtheirfirstphysicalhomes.
26.Sometimeswhenshefeelslost,theauthorwill.
A.Openthewindowatnight
B.liedowninbedtohaveadream
C.trytobringbackasenseofhome
D.gotoLosAngelestovisithermom
27.Whatistheauthor,spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Toexpresshowmuchsheisattachedtoherhome.
B.Todeclarehowmuchshelovesherfirsthouse.
C.Todescribethestateofherfamily.
D.Tolookbackonherchildhood.
3、About30yearsago,IleftCubafortheUnitedStateswithmyson.Aftergetting
settledfinallyinBrunswick,NewJersey,Ienrolled(注冊)mysoninkindergarten.
Severalweekslater,myson,steacheraskedmetomeethimathisoffice.
Intheteacher?soffice,andexchangeofgreetingswasfollowedbyhisquestions:
“Isyoursonmentallyretarded(弱智的)?Doeshesufferfromanykindofmental
disability?”
WashetalkingaboutmywonderfulScola?NO,no,itcan'tbe.Whatahelpless,
lonelymoment!ItoldhimthatScolawasaquiet,sweetlittleboy,instead.Iasked
himwhyhewasaskingmeallthesequestions.
MysoncouldnotfollowtheteacherJsdirections,hetoldme,andthus,Scola
wasdisruptingtheclass.Didn,theknowmysondidnotspeakEnglishyet?
Hewasangry;"Whyhasn'tyoursonbeentaughttospeakEnglish?Don,tyouspeak
Englishathome?”
No,Ididn'tspeakEnglishathome,Ireplied.IwassuremysonwouldlearnEnglish
inacoupleofmonths,andIdidn'twanthimtoforgethisnativelanguage.Well,
wronganswer!WhatkindofpersonwouldnotspeakinEnglishtohersonathomeand
atalltime?”Areyouoneofthosepeoplewhocometothiscountrytosavedollars
andsendthembacktotheircountry,neverwantingtobeapartofthissociety?”
Needlesstosay,ItriedtotellhimIwasnotoneof“thosepeople."Thenhe
toldmethemeetingwasover,andIleft.
AsIhadexpected,mysonlearnedtospeakEnglishfluentlybeforetheschoolyear
wasover.Hewentontograduatefromcollegeandgotajob,earningclosetosix
figures.Hetravelswidelyandleadsawell-adjusted,contentedlife.Andhehas
benefitedfrombeingbilingual(雙語的)。
Speakingmorethanonelanguageallowspeopletocommunicatewithothers;it
teachespeopleaboutotherculturesandotherplaces—somethingverybasicand
obviouslylackinginthe“educator”ImetinNewJersey.
28.Theteacheraskedtheauthortohisoffice
A.todiscussScola,sin-classperformance
B.togetScolaenrolledinkindergarten
C.tofindalanguagepartnerforScola
D.toworkoutastudyplanforScola
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disrupting“inParagraph4probablymean?
A.BreakingB.FollowingC.AttendingD.Disturbing
30.Theauthor,sattitudetowardsbeingbilingualmaybestbedescribed
as.
A.criticalB.casualC.positiveD.passive
31.Thistextislikelytobeselectedfromabookof.
A.medicineB.educationC.geographyD.history
4、Wheninternationalaidisgiven,stepsmustbetakentoensure(確保)thatthe
aidreachesthepeopleforwhomitisintended.Thewaytoachievethismaynotbe
simple.Itisverydifficultforanationtogivehelpdirectlytopeopleinanother
nation.TheUnitedNationsOrganization(UNO)couldundertaketodirectthe
distributionofaid.Herehoweverrisestheproblemofcosts.Alsotiedwiththis
istime.PerhapstheUNOcouldsetupabodyofdevotedmenandwomenineverycountry
whocanspeedilydistributeaidtovictimsoffloodsandearthquakes.
Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster;itwould
bemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.Acommonproverb
says,“GivemeafishandIeatforday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”
Ifwefollowthiswisesaying,itwouldberighttoteachpeoplefromlessdeveloped
nationstotakecareofthemselves.Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnology
withanother.Thiscouldbeinsimpleareaslikeagricultureorinmorecomplexareas
likemedicalandhealthcareoreveninbuildingsatellites.Evensmallcountryis
abletohelplessdevelopednations.Sometimeswhatistakeforgranted,likethe
settingupofawaterpurificationplantortheadministrationofaschool,could
beusefulforcountrieswhicharelookingabouttosolvecommonproblems.Itdoes
notcostmuchtosharesuchsimplethings.Exchangestudentscouldbeattachedfor
anumberofmonthsoryearsandlearntherequiredcraftwhileonthesite.Theycan
thentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandifnecessarycomebackform
timetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.Suchaidwillbetrulyhelpful
andthereisnochanceofitbeingtemporaryorofitfallingintothewronghands.
Manycountriesrunextensivecoursesinallsortsofskills.Itwillnotcostmuch
toincludedeservingforeignersinthesecourses.Besidesgivingeffectivehelpto
thecountriesconcerned,thereisalsothebuild-upoffriendshipstoconsider.Giving
directhelpbygivingmaterialsmaybeeffectiveintheshortrunandmustcontinue
tobegivenintheeventofemergencies.However,inthelongrunwhatisreally
effectivewouldbethesharingofknowledge.
32.Accordingtotheauthor,howcouldinternationalaidreachthevictimsintime?
A.Bysolvingthecostproblems
B.Bysolvingthetransportationproblems
C.Bysettingupabodyofdevotedpeopleineverycountry.
D.ByrelyingonthedirectdistributionoftheUNO.
33.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentence?
A.ProvidingfoodisvitalB.Learningtofishishelpful
C.TeachingskillsisessentialD.Lookingafterothersisimportant.
34.Whichaidislikelytofallintothewronghands?
A.Amedicalteam.B.Anexchangeprogram.
C.Awaterplant.D.Financialsupport.
35.Whatcanweinferaboutinternationalaidfromthepassage?
A.Itisfacingdifficulties
B.Itisunnecessaryduringnormaltimes
C.Itshouldbegivenintheformofmaterials
D.Ithasgainedsupportdevelopedcountries
三、短文改錯(共1題)
1、Timeisimportant.Losingtimewillnevercomeback.Wemustrememberitinour
dailylifeandmakewelluseoftime.Onlybythiswaycanwesucceed.Whatcanwe
makefulluseoftime?First,we'dbettertomakeaplan.Weshouldarrangeourstudy,
workandrestandknowwhichweshoulddonextsothatwecansavemuchtimeaspossible.
Weshouldspendeveryminutesonit.Afterwestudyorworkforalongtime,wecan
takethegoodrest.Ithinkthatallofusshouldemphasizeusingourtimeeffective.
四、書面表達(dá)(共1題)
1、假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)高二3班學(xué)生李華。請你以“MyDreamingSeniorYear(理想高三)”
為題寫一篇100T20詞的英語短文參加比賽。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1.簡單做自我介紹。
2.高三學(xué)習(xí)時間設(shè)計。
3.業(yè)余活動的設(shè)想等。
五、未分類(共3題)
1、Forgiveness
Toforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehas
deeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,
forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicaland
mentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmore
hopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.36___
Trythefollowingsteps:
Calmyourself.37___Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthat
givesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.
Don'twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendto
apologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon,tseethingsthesame
way.____38_____Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecoming
friendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.
Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgives
powertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,
learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.
39Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasacting
outofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourself
fromyouroffender'spointofview.
Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.40____Butitcanrobyouofyour
self-confidenceifyoudon'tdoit.
A.Whyshouldyouforgive?
B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?
C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.
D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.
E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.
F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.
G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.
2、61.Suchacourageousbehaviorreally(值得)tobepraised.
62.Thespeakersaidthathewasfeelinghighly(給予榮譽(yù))asoneofthe
guestsinvitedtothepressconference.
63.The(缺乏)ofcolorinthatdrawingmakesitdull.
64.Asanewteacher,Susantriedto(促進(jìn))goodfeelingsbetweenstudents
andher.
65.Herschelwasfirmly(確信)ofthepossibilityoflifeonotherplanets.
66.Manypeoplelike(裝飾)theirnewhousesbeforemovingintothem.
67.A(目擊者)isapersonwhoseeswhathappenswithhisorhereyesonthe
spot.
68.Hiswords(傳達(dá))anunfriendlyattitudemadethepeoplepresentannoyed.
69.Adroppedcigaretteisbeing(負(fù)責(zé))forthefire.
70.The(臭名昭著的)traitorwassentencedtodeath.
3>Undoubtedly,everyonehasoneormorefriendsinhisorherdailylife.
Someonemaycomeacrossthefact___71___oneofhisfriendsborrowssomemoneyfrom
himbutdoesn,treturn___72___intime.Atthistime,hemustbefacedwiththe
questionhow___73___(ask)hisfriendtoreturnhismoney,___74___personorby
writingaletter?
IfIwereforcedtochooseoneofthetwo,Iwouldprefer___75___latter.
OnceIreceivedaletterfromoneofmyfriends___76___(unexpected),inwhichhe
askedmetoreturnhismon
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