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2024年廣東省中學(xué)山市華僑中學(xué)英語七下期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well,maybe____1____they’relikethepeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutit!Youmayfinda____2____orclassmatejustlikethem.HelloKittylikestoeatcakes.Shelovesto____3____newfriends.Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Snoopy____4____toschoolwhenhewasnine.Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.Yousurelyliketobewithhim.GarfieldCatusuallysits____5____intheseatandsaysamusing(逗人發(fā)笑的)wordstoyou.Sometimesheisnotnice.Doeshereallyhate(討厭)you?Doeshethinkyou’reafool?No,inhis____6____,helovesyou.Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.Mashimarodoesn’tlooklikea____7____boy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty(調(diào)皮的).Healwaysplays____8____onpeople,too.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.Hismindisactiveandfullofideas.Hetriestodo____9____specialtocatchyoureyes,buthe’sstillachild.Whichisyourfavoriteanimal?Comeand____10____oursummercamp.Wewillhaveachancetohavefunwiththem.1.A.so B.because C.after D.why2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be4.A.ran B.went C.rushed D.drove5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat7.A.bad B.good C.funny D.new8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something10.A.takeout B.joinin C.getup D.goon二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.Recently,theschoolwhereIstudyhadarowingseasonthatgavememanygreatexperiences(經(jīng)歷).Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.WegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorningandpracticedforthreehoursontheriver.Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.Afterthreehoursofpractice,weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport.Whenyourow,youdoalotofworkwithyourthighs(大腿)andback.Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.Ateverypractice,Ialwaysdidmybest.Evenwhenthecoaches(教練)werenotthere,IkeptrowinghardwithmyhandsbecauseIwantedtofindouthowwellIcoulddo.Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.ThehardworkIdidduringtherowinghelpedmedevelopmyteamworkqualities.Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.AsAmericansliketosay,“Nopains,nogains!”根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空1.________isnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowing________.2.Duringtheseason,we________practicedrowing.Itisaphysicalsport,________weoftenfeltverytiredafterthreehoursofpractice,3.________ofusrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewater________sotheboatwouldmoveforward.4.Ialwaysdidmybesttorow________Ilikethejoyhardworkbrings.Team________mustkeepthesamepace(速度)tomovetheboatfast.5.Ifyouwantto________something,youneedto________somethingfirst.That’swhattheexperiencetaughtme.3、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.4、Whatwillyousayifyouseeatreewalking?Willyouwanttorunaway?Therearetreesthatreally“walk”.ThesetreeshavelongrootsWalkingtreesgrowwhereitiswarm.(A)Theylivetherebecausetheycangetalotofrain.Theygrowinandnearwater.Walkingtreescangrowinsaltwater(咸水).Notmanytreescangrowwiththeirrootsinsaltwater.Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushes(灌木)thantrees.Theydonotgrowverytall.Thewalkingtreeshavesmallyellowflowers.Thewood(樹木)ishardandred.Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.(B)Theydonotneedtoworryaboutthetrees’walkingonthem,asthewalkingtreesdonotwalkveryfast.Onepersonwatchedatreeasitwalked.Thetreespentoneyearmovingabout3meters(米).It’sagoodthingsforsomeanimals.1.請將文中(A)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。___________________________________2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword(B)Theyreferto?___________________________________3.請在文中找出與“Insomepeople’sidea,walkingtreesaren’ttreesbutbushes.”意思相同或相近的句子。___________________________________4.請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,列舉出walkingtrees的兩條用途。___________________________________5.請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。Walkingtreesusuallygrow①________,sopeoplesaytheylookmorelikebushes.Theycanmovebutnotveryfast.Onepersonsaidit②________awalkingtreeoneyeartomovethreemeters.5、PersonsWeekendActivitiesJunjiefromBeijingLastweekendwasterrible.Ihadtostayathomebecauseitrainedheavily.IdidmyhomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Ittookmeabouttwohours.Intheafternoon,mymothertoldmetocleanmyroom.Itwasboring.WenshanfromJinanLastSundaywasmyfourteenthbirthday.Ihadabigdinnerwithmyparentsinarestaurant.TherestaurantisonHuaxingRoad.WetookNo.4busthereataround11:00a.m.Weatenoodlesthere.Iwasreallyhappy.SusanfromTorontoIwasverybusylastSunday.Igotupatsixo'clockasusual.ThenIwentouttowalkwithmydogs,CoffeeandChocolate.Afterbreakfast,Ipracticedplayingthepianofortwohoursanddidmyhomeworkforanhour.Intheafternoon,Iwenttoseemygrandparentsandhelpedthemcleanthehouse.Iwastiredbuthappy.JefffromtheUSIwenttoseeafilmcalledGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.3lastSaturdayafternoon.Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriend.ThecinemaisonNewStreet.Itisbetweenapostofficeandabank.It’snotfarfrommyhome,soIjustwalktherefor5minutes.1.Itwas______inBeijinglastweekendsoJunjiestayedathome.2.Junjie______twohoursdoinghishomework.3.Wenshanate______onherbirthday.4.______canplaythepiano.5.Thereisa______onNewStreet.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、短文填空(10分)7、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。look,mother,delicious,foot,near,and,with,people,busy,whereItisSaturdaytoday.LinMeidoesn’tgotoschool.Shegoesshoppingwithher____1____.Hermotherlikestoexercise,sotheygototheshopon____2____.Theshopis____3____ahospital.Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.Theshopisusuallyvery____4____.Therearelotsof____5____intheshoponweekends.____6____areLinMeiandhermother?Oh,theyareoverthere.Look!Thewoman____7____longhairishermother.Sheisbuyingsomefruit.Theapplesarebig____8____red.Theymustbe____9____.WhatisLinMeidoing?Oh,sheis____10____atthetoyboats.Shewantstobuyone.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(發(fā)生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

假如你是李華,去年暑假去鄉(xiāng)下看望爺爺奶奶,在那里度過了一段美好的時光。請根據(jù)下表提示,寫一篇短文,描述一下你的假期生活吧。timelastsummerhowfar10kilometerstransportation(交通)bybusactivities(活動)gofishing,feedchickens,growstrawberries…airveryclean要求:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章通過描述著名的角色,呼吁大家參加夏令營?!?題詳解】句意:或許是因為他們和你身邊的人相似。so所以;because因為;after之后;why為什么。根據(jù)文章開頭“WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?為什么你會記住這些動畫人物?什么讓你喜歡他們?”可知此處在回答問題,因此是在表達原因。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你或許能找到一個像他們的朋友或者同學(xué)。friend朋友;girl女孩;fool傻子;teacher老師。根據(jù)“a...orclassmate”可知此處指的是同伴,由選項分析,只有“friend”符合。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她喜歡交新朋友。see看;ask問;make交(朋友);be成為(朋友)。根據(jù)下文“Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.她要求朋友來參加她的茶會,她很熱情且總是樂于助人”可知,HelloKitty是一個很好客、喜歡和朋友玩耍的動物,因此根據(jù)選項可知,此處表達“makenewfriends”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Snoopy在他九歲的時候就上學(xué)了。ran跑;went去;rushed沖;drove開車。根據(jù)下文“Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.他兩年內(nèi)就學(xué)會了打字。他經(jīng)常思考。他很聰明”可知,此處想表達小狗史努比受到了很好的教育,很小就去上學(xué)了,“gotoschool上學(xué)”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:GarfieldCat經(jīng)常開心地坐在椅子里,說些逗人發(fā)笑的話。surely肯定得;angrily生氣得;happily開心得;sadly難過得。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷,加菲貓說逗人發(fā)笑的話的目的是想逗朋友開心,因此這里表達“開心地”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:不,在他心里,他愛你。heart心;idea想法;way方法;seat座位。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷這是在他心里的想法。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Mashimaro看起來不像個好孩子。bad壞的;good好的;funny有趣的;new新的。根據(jù)下文“Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.他睡眼惺忪,看起來很淘氣”推斷,他看起來不像個好孩子。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:他也總是捉弄別人。games游戲;cards紙牌;jokes玩笑;sports運動。根據(jù)“play...onpeople”和下文“Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.所以。你可能會生他的氣,不太喜歡他”推斷,他總是捉弄別人,playjokeson“捉弄、戲弄、開玩笑”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他試圖做一些特別的事情來吸引你的眼球,但他還是個孩子。nothing沒有什么;nobody沒有人;everyone每個人;something某事。根據(jù)上文“Hetriestodo...specialtocatchyoureyes”推斷,他試圖做一些特別的“事情”來博眼球。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:來參加我們的夏令營吧。takeout取出;joinin參加;getup起床;goon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“summercamp夏令營”推斷,此處在呼吁大家來參加夏令營。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.①.Rowing②.teams2.①.often②.so3.①.Each②.back4.①.because②.members5.①.get②.pay【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在美國學(xué)習(xí)期間參加劃船訓(xùn)練的經(jīng)歷。這次經(jīng)歷教會了他一個道理:如果你想要得到一些東西,你需要先付出一些東西,從中他明白了沒有付出就沒有收獲。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.”可知,賽艇運動在中國并不常見,但是幾乎一半的美國高中都有賽艇隊。故填Rowing;teams。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.”可知,在這個季節(jié)里,我們經(jīng)常練習(xí)劃船,所以第一個空填often;根據(jù)“weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport”可知,因為賽艇是一項體育運動,所以我們經(jīng)常會感到很累,第二個空填so。故填often;so?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.”可知,我們每個人都有一只槳,我們一起劃槳,槳把水推回,這樣船就能向前移動。故填Each;back。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.”可知,雖然作者感到訓(xùn)練很累,但是還是盡力去做,因為他喜歡努力工作帶來的快樂,所以第一個空填because。根據(jù)“Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.”可知,為了使船快速移動,團隊里的成員們必須保持同樣的速度來劃,所以第二個空填members。故填because;members。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.”可知,這次經(jīng)歷,讓作者明白了:如果你想要得到一些東西,你需要先付出一些東西。故填get;pay。3、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學(xué)在新學(xué)期決心要做的事情?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學(xué)期我打算學(xué)習(xí)怎樣騎車上學(xué)。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學(xué)習(xí)制作奶昔。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫(yī)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點胖,因此可推測出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。4、1.它們生長在那里,因為它們能得到很多雨。2.Manyfishandlargeanimals.3.Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushesthantrees.4.①Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.②Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.5.①.short②.took【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了一種能夠行走的樹。【1題詳解】分析句子可知,本句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。They“它們”;livethere“生長在那”;because“因為”;can“能”;get“得到”;alotofrain“很多雨”。故填:它們生長在那里,因為它們能得到很多雨?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.Theydonotneedtoworryaboutthetrees’walkingonthem,asthewalkingtreesdonotwalkveryfast.”可知,許多魚類和大型動物在行走的樹根部周圍的水中安家。它們不需要擔(dān)心樹在上面行走,因為行走的樹走得不是很快。可推測They指的是”許多魚和大型動物”。故填:Manyfishandlargeanimals.【3題詳解】“Insomepeople’sidea,walkingtreesaren’ttreesbutbushes.”意為在一些人的觀念中,行走的樹不是樹,而是灌木。與此意思相同的文中句子是:Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushesthantrees.“有人說行道樹看起來更像灌木叢而不是樹”。故填:Somepeoplesaythewalkingtreeslookmorelikebushesthantrees.【4題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.”和最后一段“Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.”可知,行走的樹的兩個用途是可以造船和許多魚類和大型動物在行走的樹根部周圍的水中安家。故填:①Itcanbeusedtomakeboats.②Manyfishandlargeanimalsmaketheirhomesinthewateraroundtherootsofthewalkingtrees.【5題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Theydonotgrowverytall.”可知,行走的樹長得不很高??芍偬幪顂hort;根據(jù)最后一段“Onepersonwatchedatreeasitwalked.Thetreespentoneyearmovingabout3meters(米).”可知,行走的樹一年可以移動三米,Ittooksb.sometimetodosth.“某人/某物花多長時間做某事”,可知②處填took。故填:①short;②took。5、1.rainy2.spent3.noodles4.Susan5.cinema【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了來自不同地區(qū)的四個孩子的周末活動?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Junjie部分的“Ihadtostayathomebecauseitrainedheavily.”,可知上周末北京下雨,所以他不得不待在家里。be動詞was后面應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語,rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Junjie部分的“IdidmyhomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Ittookmeabouttwohours.”,可知Junjie花了兩個小時寫作業(yè)。“某人花時間做某事”英文表達為“sb.spend+時間+doingsth.”又因為是上周發(fā)生的事情,動詞用過去式。故填spent?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Wenshan部分的“LastSundaywasmyfourteenthbirthday…Weatenoodlesthere.”,可知Wenshan生日那天吃了面條。故填noodles。【4題詳解】根據(jù)Susan部分的“Afterbreakfast,Ipracticedplayingthepianofortwohoursanddidmyhomeworkforanhour.”,可知Susan會彈鋼琴。故填Susan?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Jeff部分的“ThecinemaisonNewStreet.”,可知新街上有一個電影院。故填cinema。51.Frankisgoodatplayingsoccer.Heis______theschoolsoccerteam.三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Joe與Tom的對話,主要內(nèi)容是Joe詢問Tom在新學(xué)校的基本情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知,此處詢問距離,故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知,此處應(yīng)是對“Doyou...”的肯定回答,故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heistallandthin.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問Michael的外貌,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetripwasgreat!”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問學(xué)校旅行如何,故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、短文填空(10分)7、1.mother2.foot3.near4.busy5.people6.Where7.with8.and9.delicious10.looking【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了林梅和她媽媽一起去購物的事情?!?題詳解】句意:她和她媽媽一起去購物。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知,林梅和媽媽去購物。mother“媽媽”符合語境。故填mother。【2題詳解】句意:她媽媽喜歡運動,所以她們步行去商店。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知,此處說的是他們的出行方式,onfoot“步行”為固定搭配。故填foot?!?題詳解】句意:這家商店離醫(yī)院很近。根據(jù)“Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.”可知,醫(yī)院附近的車很多,此處應(yīng)填介詞near“在……附近”。故填near?!?題詳解】句意:這個商店通常很忙。根據(jù)“Therearelotsof”可知,這個商店通常很忙碌,結(jié)合“Theshopisusuallyvery”可知,空格處應(yīng)填形容詞busy“忙碌的”在句中作表語。故填busy。【5題詳解】句意:周末的時候商店里有很多人。根據(jù)“Theshopisusuallyverybusy.”可知,這個商店有很多人,people“人”。故填people?!?題詳解】句意:林梅和她媽媽在哪里?根據(jù)“Oh,theyareoverthere.”可知,此處就地點提問,應(yīng)用疑問副詞where“在哪里”,位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填Where?!?題詳解】句意:那個長頭發(fā)的女人是她的媽媽。根據(jù)“l(fā)onghairishermother”可知,此處為介詞短語作后置定語,空格處應(yīng)填一介詞,with“帶有”符合語境。故填with。【8題詳解】句意:蘋果又大又紅。根據(jù)“big”和“red”可知,此處應(yīng)填一并列連詞,and符合語境。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:它們一定很好吃。根據(jù)“Theymustbe”可知,空格處應(yīng)填一形容詞作表語,結(jié)合“Theapplesarebigandred.”可知,蘋果是美味的,delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious?!?0題詳解】句意:哦,她在看玩具船。根據(jù)“sheis”和“atthetoyboats”可知,她在看玩具船。空處句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時,應(yīng)用動詞look“看”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填looking。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了鮑勃和他的兩個朋友騎馬去露營,搭好帳篷后騎馬去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最終是他們的馬帶著他們找到了帳篷?!?題詳解】句意:他們搭起帳篷,然后騎馬來到一片森林,看看樹長得怎么樣。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,ride的過去式是rode,故填rode?!?題詳解】句意:下午,當(dāng)他們離營地大約十公里時,天開始下雪了。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時;又因為空前的主語“they”是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),所以“be”應(yīng)變?yōu)椤皐ere”,故填were。【3題詳解】句意:雪下得越來越多。分析語境及上文內(nèi)容“itbegantosnow”可知,這會應(yīng)是:雪下得越來越多?!霸絹碓蕉唷钡挠⑽谋磉_是“moreandmore”,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:鮑勃知道有兩條路。一條路通往營地,另一條路通向他的家。根據(jù)“Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroad…and…other…”可知,考查的是“one…theother…”這個結(jié)構(gòu),指兩個中的一個……另一個……。故填the。【5題詳解】句意:他如何帶他的朋友回營地?根據(jù)空后的名詞“friends”及提示詞可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。he是主格形式,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,故填his。【6題詳解】句意:讓這種動物把他們帶回去!根據(jù)空前的動詞“take”可知,此處應(yīng)用賓格。they是主格形式,其賓格是them,故填them?!?題詳解】句意:在這么冷的天氣里,那將是一次35公里的旅行!根據(jù)語境及空后的“suchcoldweather”可知,表達的應(yīng)是“在這么冷的天氣里”。缺“在……里”,用in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他們不停地騎,騎得很慢。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾前面的動詞“rode”,需要用副詞,slow的副詞形式是slowly。故填slowly。【9題詳解】句意:那是他們帳篷中的一個。根據(jù)“oneof…”可知,后面名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“許多中的一個”。故填tents。【10題詳解】句意:他們非常興奮,因為他們終于找到了帳篷。通讀全文可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,find的過去式是found,故填found。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUSco

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