2024年江蘇泰州周莊初級(jí)中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2024年江蘇泰州周莊初級(jí)中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2024年江蘇泰州周莊初級(jí)中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
2024年江蘇泰州周莊初級(jí)中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案_第4頁(yè)
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2024年江蘇泰州周莊初級(jí)中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、—Mancan’tlivewithoutair.—That’sright.________achildknowsit.A.Even B.Only C.Usually D.Just2、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick3、—Let’s________awalknow.—That________great.A.take,sounds B.taking,sounding C.take,sound D.takes,sounds4、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.5、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest6、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually7、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch8、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully9、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.100710、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not二、完形填空(10分)11、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、run,i,fast,can,really________________________________________________________________________.13、Davidalways________(描述)hisfeelinginadifferentway.14、I,will,you,wait,for____________________________________________________.15、I’m________(interest)inmusic.16、Howisyour________/'d???ni/toChina?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearupthespring(泉)onthemountain.Hewalkedaroundthespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherdirtythingsinthewater.Soon,beautifulswans(天鵝)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularplaceforvisitors.Yearslater,oneeveningthetownleaders(領(lǐng)導(dǎo))hadameeting.Whentheylookedatthesalary(工資)list,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Whenearlyautumncomes,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andleavesarehereandthereinthespring.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeetingandaskedtheoldmantoreturntothevillage.So,myfriends,nomatter(無(wú)論)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起來(lái))tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.1.Theoldman’sjobwasto________.A.keepthevillagesafe B.lookaftertheswansC.keepthespringclean D.takecareofthevisitors2.Whydidtheleadersdecidetoasktheoldmantoleave?________A.Becausetheythoughthisworkwasuseless.B.Becausetheythoughthedidhisworkcarelessly.C.Becausetheythoughthewastoooldtodothejob.D.Becausetheythoughthecoulddootherbetterjobs.3.Fromthestorywecanlearnthetouristscametosee________.A.theleaders B.theoldman C.theswans D.themountain4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”meaninChinese?________A.違背 B.重視 C.支持 D.忽視5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage?________A.Everyonecanbehisownmaster(主人).B.Evenasmalljobcanbeimportant.C.Workcanbringoldpeople,happiness.D.Everyoneshouldalwaysrespectothers.18、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。19、SlamDunkisachildhoodmemoryformanyChinesepeople.Itfirstcameoutin1990inJapanasasportscomicstrip.Nowitcomesbackwithanall-newlovelyfilm.TheFirstSlamDunkcametocinemasinJapanon3December,2022,butlaterinChina,onApril20,thenextyear.Thefilmshowsagroupofyoungboysgoaftertheirbasketballdreams.HanamichiSakuragisoneoftheleadingroles(主角).Hehadagiftinbasketballwhenhewasveryyoung,buthedoesn’tputhisheartintoit.Helaterovercomes(克服)manyproblemsandbeginstoworkhardontheShohokuHighSchoolbasketballteam.Manyfansareexcitedaboutthefilm.Theywroteonline.“Myyouthisback!”“Astheseboyscatchtheball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefun.”saidZhangChao,acomicstripfan,“Sometimesyoucanrecallbackyourolddaysplayingwithyourfriends.”AccordingtotheScreenRantwebsite,asasportsfilm“thestoryofSlamDunkalsoshowsthefriendshipamongtheplayers”.Thisalsomovesmanypeoplearoundtheworld.1.WhenwasTheFirstSlamDunkoninChinesecinemas?A.In1990. B.In2021. C.In2022. D.In2023.2.WhatisSlamDunkabout?A.Music. B.Basketball. C.Football. D.Volleyball.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gift”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.ability B.braveness C.soul D.present4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.SlamDunkisaChinesecomicstrip. B.SlamDunktellsstoriesaboutagroupofgirls.C.ThereareSlamDunkfansallovertheworld. D.ZhangChaoisoneofleadingrolesinthemovie.20、TomlivedinatownnearNewYork.Hisfatherhadashopthereandhismotherwasadoctor.HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember.Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclassandhisteacherslikehimverymuch.ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning.Tomwasstudyinghard.Soonhecouldcountthem.MissGreenwashappyandasked,“Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Tom?”Tomstoodupandsaid,“Two,Miss,Green”“Whoarethey?”“Myfatherandmymother.”“Oh,”MissGreenwassurprised.Thenshesaid,“There’rethreepeopleinyourfamily.”“ButnowI’mnotathome.I’matschool,youknow!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WheredidTom’sfatherwork?A.Inafactory. B.Inaschool. C.Inashop. D.Inahospital.2.Tomwasnowastudentof________.A.GradeOne B.GradeTwo C.GradeThree D.GradeFour3.Tomwasneverlateforschoolbecause________.A.allhisteacherslikedhim B.hewenttoschoolinacarC.hishousewasnexttotheschool D.hejustbegantoschoolamonthago4.MissGreentaughtherchildrentocountfromonetoten________.A.everyday B.fivedaysaweekC.inTom’shouse D.oneMondaymorning5.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthisstory?A.TwoorThree? B.FromOnetoTenC.Tomandhisfamily D.MissGreenandHerStudents五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處,使對(duì)話完整,合乎情景(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、回答問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)注意要完整回答,語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點(diǎn)燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)

學(xué)校將開(kāi)展“最美少年”評(píng)選活動(dòng),為同學(xué)們樹(shù)立學(xué)習(xí)榜樣。你想推選自己的同學(xué)LiYang,請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所了解的信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇文章,介紹他的情況。要點(diǎn):包含個(gè)人基本信息;相貌;優(yōu)秀品質(zhì);事跡;……要求:1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)意要通順、連貫,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);2.80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTeacher,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuMei

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——人離不開(kāi)空氣?!獩](méi)錯(cuò)。連孩子都知道??疾楦痹~辨析。even甚至;only僅僅;usually通常;just僅僅。根據(jù)“achildknowsit”可知是甚至連孩子都知道人離不開(kāi)空氣。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上他起得很早,匆匆吃了一頓早餐??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作定語(yǔ)。由“gotupearly”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式,排除C選項(xiàng);quick“快的”,形容詞;quickly“快地”,副詞;根據(jù)“breakfast”是名詞可知,應(yīng)用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們現(xiàn)在去散步吧?!?tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。考查動(dòng)詞用法。第一空是letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞用原形,排除BD;第二空主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么晴朗的一天!打棒球怎么樣?——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我們走吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。Thatsoundsgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Youarewelcome.不客氣。Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Let’sgo.”可知,這里是同意去打棒球。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)5G手機(jī)會(huì)比4G手機(jī)快得多。——當(dāng)然!現(xiàn)在我國(guó)擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的??疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。根據(jù)much和than可知,第一處應(yīng)用比較級(jí),排除A與B;根據(jù)“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知,我國(guó)擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的,第二處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:珍妮上課從不遲到。她總是第一個(gè)到校的??疾轭l度副詞。sometimes“有時(shí)”;never“從不”;usually“通?!?。根據(jù)“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知,總第一個(gè)到校,說(shuō)明從不遲到。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。manytoo錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);muchtoo副詞短語(yǔ),修飾形容詞或副詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞??蘸骽omework為不可數(shù)名詞,此處指“太多作業(yè)”。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:在聚會(huì)回家的路上,海倫突然發(fā)現(xiàn)她的戒指丟了??疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快速地;badly差地;faithfully忠實(shí)地。根據(jù)“foundshelostherring.”可知應(yīng)是在回家的路上突然發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指丟了。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果“herself”這個(gè)詞出現(xiàn)在字典第958頁(yè)上,“hurry”在第1002頁(yè),“hole”可能在976頁(yè)面上??疾橛⑽某WR(shí)。herself,hurry,hole查字典時(shí)按照字母順序進(jìn)行查找,三個(gè)單詞的第二個(gè)字母e排在前面,o排在中間,u排在最后,因此hole在字典中的位置應(yīng)該在958—1002之間。結(jié)合實(shí)際,只有C符合要求。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉米,你離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶(hù)?!也粫?huì)的??疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。根據(jù)題干可知,句子是否定祈使句,以don’t+動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)男人訓(xùn)練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事,并揭示了我們看見(jiàn)的不一定都是真的這一道理?!?題詳解】句意:猴子很聰明,它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的;smart聰明的;kind善良的;lovely可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“theycandomanythings.”可推斷,猴子們是聰明的。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物;places地方;children孩子們;groups團(tuán)體。根據(jù)“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知,這些猴子應(yīng)該是他的寵物。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西,所以他開(kāi)始教它們跳舞。run跑;teach教;cross穿過(guò);save節(jié)省。根據(jù)“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動(dòng)詞dance判斷,應(yīng)該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:猴子一開(kāi)始不喜歡跳舞,但男人很?chē)?yán)格,給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢(mèng)想;ways方法;messages消息;rules規(guī)矩。根據(jù)“themanisverystrict”可知,主人很?chē)?yán)格,因此應(yīng)該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:它們必須每天努力練習(xí)。blow吹;use利用;live居?。籶ractice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷,應(yīng)該是猴子們必須每天努力練習(xí),才會(huì)跳得好。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺(jué);taste品嘗;watch觀看;listen聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知,這里應(yīng)該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:沒(méi)有人知道它們是猴子,人們對(duì)它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎;werefriendlyto對(duì)……友好;wereafraidof害怕;weregoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知,這里是指人們對(duì)它們很友好。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留;forgot忘記;ordered訂購(gòu);liked喜歡。根據(jù)“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知,此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“它們根本不是舞者”,一個(gè)男人喊道。monkeys猴子;actors演員;friends朋友;dancers舞者。根據(jù)“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結(jié)合上文帶著面具可知人們一開(kāi)始以為是舞者,結(jié)果不是。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:它們只是猴子!still仍然;often經(jīng)常;just只是;also也。根據(jù)“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知,人們知道了跳舞的不是人,只是猴子。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、Icanrunreallyfast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。I作主語(yǔ);canrun作謂語(yǔ);really修飾副詞fast。故填I(lǐng)canrunreallyfast“我能跑得很快”。13、describes【解析】【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)總是用不同的方式來(lái)描述他的感受?!懊枋觥眃escribe,根據(jù)“always”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“David”后用動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填describes。14、Iwillwaitforyou【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式,分析所給單詞,I作主語(yǔ);willwaitfor作謂語(yǔ);you作賓語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)willwaitforyou“我會(huì)等你的”。15、interested【解析】【詳解】句意:我對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣。beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣,固定短語(yǔ)。故填interested。16、journey【解析】【詳解】句意:你的中國(guó)之行怎么樣?根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)是journey,意為“旅行”,且為單數(shù)形式。故填journey。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了很多年前,一個(gè)小村莊里的一位老人被雇傭來(lái)清理山上的泉水。他每天在泉水周?chē)邉?dòng),清掃水中的所有葉子和其他臟東西。很快,美麗的天鵝來(lái)到了清澈的泉水,村莊成為了游客們喜歡的地方。多年后,鎮(zhèn)上的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們?cè)谝淮螘?huì)議上決定不再雇傭這位老人,結(jié)果泉水變得越來(lái)越臟,天鵝和游客們也離開(kāi)了。最后,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們不得不請(qǐng)老人回到村莊。所以,無(wú)論我們的工作或生活看起來(lái)多么微小,都不要忽視它,我們所做的任何事情都會(huì)產(chǎn)生影響。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearupthespring(泉)onthemountain.”可知,老人的工作是保持泉水干凈,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whentheylookedatthesalary(工資)list,oneofthemsaid,‘Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.’Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.”可知,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)讓老人離開(kāi),是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他的工作毫無(wú)用處。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.”可知,游客是來(lái)看天鵝的,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter(無(wú)論)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起來(lái))tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”可知,此處是指“無(wú)論工作看起來(lái)多小,都不應(yīng)該忽視它”,overlook意為“忽視”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter(無(wú)論)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起來(lái))tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”以及結(jié)合上文可知,本文主要想要告訴我們即使是不起眼的工作也是很重要的,故選B。18、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。19、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了《灌籃高手》是很多人的回憶,并講述了該電影的內(nèi)容,以及影迷的一些評(píng)價(jià)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheFirstSlamDunkcametocinemasinJapanon3December,2022,butlaterinChina,onApril20,thenextyear.”(《灌籃第一記》于2022年12月3日在日本上映,但隨后在中國(guó)上映,于次年4月20日上映)可知,在中國(guó)是2023年4月20日上映的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefilmshowsagroupofyoungboysgoaftertheirbasketballdreams.”可知,這部電影講述了一群小男孩追逐他們的籃球夢(mèng),是關(guān)于籃球的,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hehadagiftinbasketballwhenhewasveryyoung,buthedoesn’tputhisheartintoit”(他在很小的時(shí)候就有籃球方面的……,但他并沒(méi)有全身心地投入其中)可知,前后句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以推斷應(yīng)是小時(shí)候有天賦,但是沒(méi)有用心投入,所以劃線單詞表示“天賦,能力”,與ability意思相近,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisalsomovesmanypeoplearoundtheworld.”(這也感動(dòng)了世界各地的許多人。)可推斷,全世界都有《灌籃高手》的粉絲,故選C。20、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Tom在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)數(shù)的搞笑故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfatherhadashopthere”可知他爸爸在商店工作。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember”,可知,他今年7歲,9月份才上學(xué),由此可推斷他是一年級(jí)的學(xué)生,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclass”可知,因?yàn)榘职珠_(kāi)車(chē)送他上學(xué),所以他上學(xué)從來(lái)沒(méi)遲到,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning”,可知,在周一的上午,MissGreen教學(xué)生們從一數(shù)到十,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了Tom在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)數(shù),因?yàn)樽约翰辉诩?,所以他認(rèn)為家里現(xiàn)在只有兩個(gè)人,而不是老師所說(shuō)的三個(gè)人,所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是“兩個(gè)還是三個(gè)”,故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.F2.

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