八年級英語下學(xué)期課時隨堂練習(xí)題8

☆重點歸納☆話題Decisionmaking功能項目Talkaboutconsequences詞匯Jeans牛仔褲,organize組織,agent代理人,chance機會,charity慈善團體;慈善事業(yè)injured受傷的;受損害的,短語Letin讓進來,takeaway拿走,makealiving謀生,allthetime一直,beableto能夠句型1.--IthinkI’mgoingto…--Ifyoudo,you’ll…2.--I’mgoingto…--SoamI3.--IfIbecome…,Iwill…語法要點復(fù)習(xí)“一般將來時”IthinkI’llridemybikeIthinkI’mgoingtostayathome學(xué)習(xí)“If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句”Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.☆典型試題☆Simon_______toseehisgrandpaifhe________freenextweek.A．willcome,willbe B.comes,isC.willcome,is D.comes,willbe〖解題思路〗當(dāng)談?wù)搶砜赡艹霈F(xiàn)的情況時，主句常用一般將來時，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來時。如：Ifhedoesn’tcome,hewillbesorry.如果他不來，他會后悔的。另外，主句中也可用情態(tài)動詞（can,could,may,might…）表示可能的結(jié)果。如：IfIhearfromJim,Imayleavetonight.如果我收到吉姆的來信，我可能今晚就離開。故正確答案應(yīng)選C.Andifyoubecomerich,youwillhaveadifficulttime_________whoyourrealfriendsare.A.toknow B.knowingC.knew D.known【解題思路】本題考察短語haveadifficulttimedoingsth.意思為“做某事很困難”，類似的短語還有havesomeproblemsdoingsth,haveanice/good/hardtimedoingsth,havefundoingsth等等。故答案選B。例3.--What________whentheywalkedpastthestreetcorner?--Someyoungmenwerefighting.A.wouldhappenB.washappenC.washappeningD.hashappened〖解題思路〗從答句可知道是“一些年輕人(那時)正在打架.”而問句中when引導(dǎo)的過去某一動作發(fā)生時,另一動作正在發(fā)生,正好符合過去進行時的用法。另外,happen是不及物動詞,意思是“偶然發(fā)生”,常用于短語:sthhappens/happenedtosb.特別注意:happen不能用于被動語態(tài).故正確答案應(yīng)選C。例4Thematchmadethem______atlast.A.happilyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.friendly〖解題思路〗本題是考察make這個詞的兩種常用法:(1)makesbdosth使某人做某事;(2)makesb/sth+名詞或形容詞表示使某人(物)呈某種狀態(tài)。很顯然，從答案可以看出本題是考察：“makesb/sth+名詞或形容詞”。而A，B，C所提供的三個詞均為副詞，所以可以直接排除。故正確答案應(yīng)選D。☆單元評價☆●基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、詞匯：（10分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Hefeltilllastweek.Thisweekhefeelseven_________(bad)2.Thereweremanyfamous___________(predict)thatnevercametrue.3.Iamsureshedid___________(good)inthelastexam.4.Thestationwas________(crowd)andLindacouldn’tseeDavyanywhere.5.Shesaidthatshehad__________(forget)todohers.B.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.Nariwasverygladwhenhegothisend-of-yearexams’r________card.2.Whilethealienwasv_________themuseum,theboycalledthepolice.3.Whenyousendaletter,youmustputastamponane________.4.Hisf________toHongKongtookoffearlyinthemorning.5.It’stoohot.Let’sgos____________intheriver.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：按括號內(nèi)要求作答，每空一詞。（20分）1. Myfatherspent＄10onthissciencebook.(改為同義句)Myfather____＄10____thissciencebook.2. TheworkersfinishedthejoblastSunday.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?Theworkers__________thejoblastSunday.3. Yougototheparty.Youhaveagoodtime.(改為條件狀語從句)______yougototheparty,you______haveagoodtime.4. HeflewtoWashingtonyesterday.(改為同HewenttoWashington__________yesterday.5. WewillgotoShanghaiintwodays.(對劃線部分提問)_______________yougotoShanghai.6. Heisverystrongandhecancarrytheheavybox.(用enoughto改寫句子)Heis_______________theheavybox.7.“IhavefinishedmyEnglishhomework.”Hesaid.(改為間接引語)Hesaidthat__________finished_____Englishhomework.8. Hisfathertraveledallovertheworldlastyear.(改為同義句)Hisfathertraveled_______theworldlastyear.9. Heoftenwalkstoschool.((改為同義句)Heoften________________school________________.三、選出下列各題中錯誤的項并加以改正(10分)()1.Helikesplayingthepiano,buthedoesn’tlikeABCplayingthefootball_________________D()2.Whenyouarriveinthetown,pleaseringupABCDme._____________________()3.Whilewegothome,ourparentswerewatchingABCDTV.__________________()4.LiPingwasn’tcomehereyesterday,hestayedABCathome.__________________D()5.EveryonewenttothezooexceptyouandI.ABCD四、單項選擇：選擇最佳答案填入題前括號內(nèi)（每空1分,共20分）()1.Therearealotoftrees_____thehouse.A.infrontof B.inthefrontofC.atfrontof D.atthefrontof()2.Pleasefinishthejobwith_____peopleand______money.A.less,less B.fewer,fewerC.fewer,less D.less,fewer()3.Lucy,wouldyoulike_______cake?A.other B.anotherC.theother D.theothers()4.Ifit_______tomorrow，I’llgobycar.A.rainB.willrainC.rainsD.wouldrain()5.--HowlongmayI_____yourdictionary? --Aweek.Butyoumustn’t_____ittoothers.A.borrowed,lend B.lend,borrowC.keep,lend D.keep,borrow()6.Inthefuture,thekidswillstudy______home____computers.A.at,onB.in,onC.on,atD.in,at()7.Shewantedtoknow______.A.whyIthoughtitwasnotagoodideaB.whydidIthinkitwasnotagoodideaC.whyIdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaD.whydidn’tIthinkitwasagoodidea()8.Mymotherwillcomeback______amonth.A.afterB.in C.atD.by()9._____finedayitis!A.HowaB.Whata C.WhatD.How()10.Theclassroomis_____forfiftystudents.A.abig B.bigenoughC.enoughbig D.verybig()11.It’sraining________outside.A.hardB.hardlyC.heavilyD.heavy()12.Don’t________jeanstotheparty.A.puton

B.wear

C.wearing

D.dress()13.I’mgoingto_____timewithmygrandparentsthisvacation.A.take

B.haveC.spend

D.go()14.Thisbookisn’tuseful.Please_______.A.takepartin

B.takeitawayC.takeawayit

D.takeitout()15.Jimaskedme_______himwithhismath.A.help

B.helping

C.helped

D.tohelp()16.What____you______ateightyesterdayevening?A.have,done

B.did,do

C.were,doing

D.will,do()17.Theyfound______theyarefamousforonlyashorttime.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.them()18.Couldyouplease_________methewaytothehospital.A.showing

B.showed

C.show

D.shown()19.--Ilikeflyingallovertheworld.--Ithinkbeinga________isjustforyou.A.teacher

B.tourguideC.policeman

D.doctor()20.--Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow? --______.A.Nothingmuch

B.MuchnothingC.Notanything

D.Nothings●綜合提高五、完形填空：（10分）WhenMr.Huntwokeupinthemorning,hefelthisbedroomwasverybright.Hethoughthe__1__toturnoffthelightagain.Hesatupandtriedtodothat.Andnowhe__2__itwasthesunlight.Mrs.Huntwenttoseetheirdaughterinthecitytwodaysago.Shecookedsomefoodforhim__3__sheleft.ButMr.Hunthopedtohavebreakfastinarestaurantnearthepark.Andthenhecouldwalk__4__thelake.Heputonhisclothesandwentout.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyintheskyandthe__5__wasfresh(清新的).Butpeoplewerebusyandhecouldseeonlysomeoldpeopleandchildren.Hewentintherestaurantandsatdownatatable,waitingforthe__6__.“Hi,Peter!”someonecalledhimandhesawitwashis__7__RicharD.“Hi,RicharD.Gladtomeetyouhere.”“Gladtomeetyou,too,”saidRicharD.“I’msorry,butI__8__mywalletathome.Socouldyoulendfiftydollarstome,please?”“Sure,butIhaveonlytwentyfivedollarsinmy__9__.”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidRichard,“thenyou’llowe(欠)metwenty-fivedollarsandI’lloweyou__10__dollars,too.That’llbefair(公平的).”()1. A.knew B.hoped C.forgot D.liked()2. A.guessed B.found C.said D.told()3 A.before B.after C.when D.because()4. A.in B.on C.under D.around()5. A.fruit B.cloud C.air D.water()6. A.money B.glass C.answer D.menu()7. A.friend B.worker C.driver D.waiter()8. A.took B.put C.forgot D.left()9. A.shoes B.pocket C.shirt D.hand()10. A.fifteen B.twenty C.twenty-five D.thirty六、閱讀理解：（10分）Atravelercameoutoftheairport.Therewerealotoftaxis.Heaskedeverytaxidriverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollarsfromtheairporttothehotel.“Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?”ThemanaskeD.“100dollars,”saidthetaxidriver.Thiswasveryexpensive,butthemansaiditwasOK.Thetaxidrivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.Intheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Thetravelergavethetaxidriver100dollarsandsaid,“Whatabouttomorrow?It’sanother100dollars.”Butthemansaid,”That’sOK!Seeyoutomorrow.”ThetaxidriverwasverypleaseD.Thenextdaythetaxidrivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedalltheparksandmuseumsagain,andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Themangavethetaxidriver100dollarsagainandsaid,“I’mgoinghometomorrow.”Thetaxidriverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney.“Soyou’regoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?”heaskeD.“IcomefromNewYork!”saidthetraveler.”IhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusannA.Doyouknowher?”“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou!”()11.Wheredidthetravelercomefrom?________.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.CanadaD.France()12.Whydidthetravelertakethethirdtaxi?Because___________.A.theothertaxidriversaskedformoremoneyB.thethirdtaxidriverwasakind-heartedmanC.hedidn’twanttospendhisownmoneyonthecomingvisitD.theotherdriversdidn’tlikehim()13.Usuallythecosttravelingonedaybytaximaybe____________.A.100dollarsB.200dollarsC.lessthan100dollars D.morethan200dollars()14.Whoaskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxidriver?____________________.A.Thetraveler’ssister B.ThetravelerhimselfC.NobodyD.Thedriver’ssister()15.Thedriverwasunhappy_________________.A.whenheheardthetraveler’slastwordsB.whenthetraveleraskedeverytaxidriverhisnameC.whenthetraveleraskedhimforhissister’snameD.duringthetwo-dayvisit七、完成對話。從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘袃身椂嘤?。（每?分,共5分）A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.(1)___________B:Sure,Andrew.Icanhelpyou.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:(2)____________B:No,todayistooearly.(3)___________A:Thenlet’shaveittomorrow.B:Butthere’satesttomorrow.A:OK,let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.(4)__________B:No,Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.Somestudentswillbebored.Let’splaypartygames.A:OK,goodidea.(5)_____________B:Sure,Icandothat.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Canyouorganizethepartygames?Willyouhelpmeorganizeit?Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.I’dliketosingasong.Whatshallwedo?八、書面表達。（共15分）假如將來你有了很多錢,這筆錢可以幫你做三件事情,你會用它來干什么呢?請以“IfIhavealotofmoney…”為題寫一篇短文,展開合理的想象,60詞以上.答案：Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreat