2024年新疆師大附中七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達標檢測模擬試題含答案

2024年新疆師大附中七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—CouldIsmokeforamoment?—________,sir.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t B.Ofcourseyoucan C.I’mafraidyoucouldn’t D.Ofcourseyoucould2、Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A.Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.B.Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.C.Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.D.Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred.3、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop4、Onthemap,youcanseeBeijingisinthe________ofChinaA.south-east B.north C.north-east D.west5、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read6、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces7、Bequiet!Ihave___________totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportant8、BobandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings________.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.differently9、—Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?It’ssodelicious.—AuntAmy________.A.did B.was C.do D.does10、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、It’shotins________inHangzhou.Iliketoswiminthepool.12、Don’tbe________（懶惰的）,oryouwillfailtheexams.13、A:_________________________________________?B:I’dlikesomemuttonsoup,please.14、Peterdidhishomework________(粗心)andhemademanymistakes.15、Afterdinner,theyusuallytakeawalk________（沿著）thebanksoftheriverandfeelthecoolwind.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Anoldmanwasfishingnearariver.Agirlcametoseehimfishing.___1___Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish.Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute.___2___Butthegirlshook（搖）herhead.Theoldmanwassurprised（驚訝）andasked,“___3___”Thegirlsaid,“Iwantthefishingrod（竿）inyourhands.”“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“___4___ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icangofishingandcatchmorefish.”___5___Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.Fishingskills（技能）arethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Sohewantedtogiveherthebasketoffish.B.Whydon’tyouwantthefish?C.Theoldmanwasreallygoodat（擅長）fishing.D.Manypeoplewillcertainlysaythegirlissmart,butIdon’tthinkso.E.Becauseitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinthebasket.18、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答問題ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorth-westofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetime,hewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished（出版）in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother“Alice”bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial（審訊）oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.1.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?________________________________________________________2.Howmany“Alice”booksarementioned（提到）inthispassage?________________________________________________________3.HowdoesAliceprobablygothroughthesmalldoor?________________________________________________________4.WhatisthelastadventurebeforeAlicewakesup?________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________19、Howwasyourschooltrip?★Iwasunhappy,becauseIfelloff(從……跌落)mybikeandhurt(使受傷)mylegontheschooltrip.Icouldn’tplaywithmyclassmates.Ijustwatchedthemplayallday.Iwantedtohaveanotherschooltrip!—Jill★Ihadagoodschooltrip.Isawthesea(海).Thewaterwasveryclean.Iwalkedonthebeautifulbeachandhadsomenicefood.Iplayedsoccerwithmyclassmates.Wehadagreattime.—Mark★Ivisitedafarmonmyschooltrip.Thefarmisfarawayfromourschoolandwetookabusthere.Irodeahorse,myclassmateLisamilkedacowandJimfedthechickens.Wethoughtitwasveryinterestingtodothosethings.IliketheschooltripverymuchandIwanttogotothefarmagain.—Julia1.Jillwasunhappyontheschooltripbecauseshe________.A.lostherbikeB.couldn’tplaywithherclassmatesC.hurtherfootD.hurtherarm2.劃線單詞“beach”的中文意思是”A.廣場 B.沙灘 C.地毯 D.銀行3.下列哪項陳述是正確？A.Jillisaschoolteacher. B.Jimfedthechickensonthefarm.C.Markvisitedafarmonhisschooltrip. D.Juliawentonaschooltripbybike.20、Myfavoriteanimalisacat.It’sonly4monthsold.It’ssmallandit’swhite.Butitslegsareblack.It’sveryinterestingandcute.Butit’skindoflazy.Itsleeps9hoursaday.Itdoesn’tsleepatnight.Itlikesfishverymuch.Yesterdayitcaughtamouse.Myfamilywasveryhappy.Howlovelyitis!Weallloveit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的寫“A”，不正確的寫“B”。1.Thecatis4yearsold.2.Thecatiswhiteanditslegsareblack.3.Thecatcaughtasnakeyesterday.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，選出最佳選項。MyparentsandIalwayslivetogether.Butononeweekend,theyhadsomethingtodoinanothercity,___1___Ihadtostayathomebymyself.Intheearly___2___,Iwenttoarestaurantandhadabowloftomatonoodlesforbreakfast.Ifelt___3___becausethenoodlesweredelicious.Atnoon,myaunt___4___metohavelunchwithher.WhenIgottoherhouse,Iwassurprisedtoseetomatonoodlesonthetable!For___5___,Iwenttomygrandparents’home.Ihopedtohavesomeporridge.ButassoonasIwalkedintothekitchen,Isawabigbowloftomatonoodles!Whataday!1.A.but B.so C.for2.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening3.A.bad B.funny C.good4.A.visited B.asked C.helped5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner六、閱讀表達（10分）22、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

在你的成長過程中，一定有很多讓你開心快樂、記憶猶新的事情，如一場聚會、一次旅游等。請以“______MadeMeHappy”為題,談一件使你快樂的事情。要求：1.請補全題目；2.80詞左右；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校名稱、姓名。_______MadeMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能抽一會煙嗎？——恐怕你不能，先生?？催@個標志，上面寫著“禁止吸煙”。考查情景交際和情態(tài)動詞用法。I’mafraidyoucan’t恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucan你當(dāng)然可以；恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucould你當(dāng)然可以。根據(jù)“Itsays‘Nosmoking’”可知，是不能吸煙，且此處could是委婉語氣，回答應(yīng)用can’t。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你是如何正確地讀出8,465,700這個數(shù)字的？考查數(shù)字的讀法。hundred，hundred和million等表示單位的數(shù)量詞前有具體數(shù)字時，這些詞不能加s，排除CD；百位和十位之間加and，其余不加and，排除B。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在電影院度過一個夜晚怎么樣？——好主意！我正好想要看電影?？疾槊~辨析。cinema電影院；restaurant餐館；hotel旅館；shop商店。根據(jù)“seeamovie”可知，地點是在電影院。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在地圖上，你可以看到北京在中國的北部?？疾槊~辨析。south-east東南；north北部；north-east東北；west西部。根據(jù)常識可知，北京在中國的北部，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——比爾，請你把書架上的字典拿給我好嗎？——爸爸，我恐怕夠不著，它太高了。考查動詞辨析。A.find找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.reach夠到、達到；C.sell賣、銷售；D.read讀。根據(jù)句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了，推測這里的句意為“我恐怕夠不著”，結(jié)合選項可知，只有reach具有“夠到、達到”的意思，故答案選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌經(jīng)常和我分享他的故事書?？疾閯釉~辨析。shares分享；organizes組織；throws扔；introduces介紹。根據(jù)“withme”可知此處指“和我分享他的故事書”；share...with...“與……分享……”。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：安靜！我有重要的事告訴你們。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示請求的疑問句中；anything任何事，任何物，可用在否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中；everything每件事，一切事；nothing="not"anything；而noteverything并非／不是所有的東西／事情。這些復(fù)合不定代詞都作單數(shù)看待，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞要放在被修飾詞之后。所以選D。考點：考查復(fù)合不定代詞。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃和我是好朋友，但我們經(jīng)常有不同的看法?？疾楦痹~辨析。easily容易地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“BobandIaregoodfriends,but...”可知，雖然我和鮑勃是好朋友，但是經(jīng)常我們看事物的角度不同。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——西紅柿雞蛋湯是誰做的？太好吃了?！装⒁套龅摹？疾橹鷦釉~。根據(jù)“Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?”可知回答時為了避免重復(fù)，用did代替“madethetomatoandeggsoup”。表示艾米阿姨做的這件事情。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同？考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/；listened/?l?snd/；carried?k?rid/；lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(s)ummer【解析】【詳解】句意：夏天杭州很熱。我喜歡在泳池游泳。根據(jù)首字母及“It’shot”可知，此處指夏天很熱。summer“夏天”，insummer“在夏天”。故填(s)ummer。12、lazy【解析】【詳解】句意：不要懶惰，否則你考試會不及格的。lazy“懶惰的”，形容詞作表語，故填lazy。13、Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問句可知，此處可以表達為“你喜歡什么樣的湯？”時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。whatkindof“什么樣的”；soup“湯”，不可數(shù)名詞；wouldlike“想要”；you“你”。故填Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike。14、carelessly【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得做作業(yè)很粗心，犯了很多錯誤。句中缺少副詞修飾動詞，“粗心”譯為carelessly。故填carelessly。15、along【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯后，他們通常沿著河岸散步，感受涼爽的風(fēng)。along“沿著”，是介詞，walkalong“沿著……走”，固定短語，故填along。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對方自己去東京度假了，E選項“我去了東京”符合，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此處詢問跟誰一起去的，A選項“你跟誰一起去的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此處詢問去那做了些什么，B選項“你在那里做了什么”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，詢問對博物館的評價，F(xiàn)選項“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且詢問那邊的人是否友好，C選項“那的人友好嗎”符合，故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個女孩來到河邊，看到一位老人正在釣魚。當(dāng)老人想要把魚給她的時候，她卻不要魚而要魚竿，想要用自己雙手而釣魚，但也告訴我們一個道理：即使有魚竿沒有釣魚的技能，同樣抓不到魚?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish”可知，老人擅長釣魚，所以沒有多久就釣了一籃子的魚，C選項“這位老人非常擅長釣魚。”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute”及“Butthegirlshook（搖）herhead”可知，老人想給女孩一些好處，但她拒絕了，A選項“所以他想把這籃魚給她”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theoldmanwassurprised（驚訝）andasked”可知，老人詢問女孩為什么不想接受這些好處，B選項“你為什么不想要魚”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttherod”可知，此處是女孩解釋想要魚竿的原因，E選項“因為吃完籃子里的魚不需要很長時間”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.”可知，此處是作者發(fā)表自己的觀點，D選項“很多人肯定會說這個女孩很聰明，但我不這么認為”符合，故選D。18、1.Shirley.2.Two.3.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.4.ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.5.Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的讀書報告?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.”可知，雪莉為她的英語課寫了一份讀書報告。故填Shirley.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished（出版）in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.”可知文章提到兩本愛麗絲的書。故填Two.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.”可知她喝的和吃的東西會讓她變大變小，就可以穿過小門。故填Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Finallyshegoestothetrial（審訊）oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.”可知，她最后的冒險是參加紅桃杰克的審判。故填ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.【5題詳解】開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.19、1.B2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾個同學(xué)對學(xué)校旅行的不同感受。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasunhappy,becauseIfelloff(從……跌落)mybikeandhurt(使受傷)mylegontheschooltrip.Icouldn’tplaywithmyclassmates.”可知，因為在學(xué)校旅行時Jill從自行車上摔下來，傷了腿，她不能和同學(xué)們一起玩，所以她不開心，故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ihadagoodschooltrip.Isawthesea(海).Thewaterwasveryclean.Iwalkedonthebeautifulbeachandhadsomenicefood.”可知，作者的學(xué)校旅行去了海邊，在美麗的海灘上散步，吃了一些美味的食物。單詞“beach”指的是“海灘，沙灘”，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...Jimfedthechickens.”可知，在學(xué)校旅行中Jim喂雞了，故選B。20、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的動物——貓。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sonly4monthsold.”可知，貓只有4個月大，而不是4歲，故填B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’ssmallandit’swhite.Butitslegsareblack.”可知，它是白色的。但是它的腿是黑色的。故填A(yù)?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yesterdayitcaughtamouse.”可知，貓昨天抓了一只老鼠，而不一條蛇，故填B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在周末的三餐。【1題詳解】句意：但有一個周末，他們在另一個城市有事，所以我不得不一個人待在家里。but但是；so所以；for因為。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so連接。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一大早，我去了一家餐館，早餐吃了一碗番茄面。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根據(jù)“Iwenttoarestaurantandhadabowloftomatonoodlesforbreakfast”可知是早上吃早飯。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我感覺很好，因為面條很好吃。bad壞的；funny有趣的；good好的。根據(jù)“becausethenoodlesweredelicious”可知面條很美味，所以感覺很好。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：中午，我姑姑叫我和她一起吃午飯。visited參觀；asked問；helped幫助。根據(jù)“metohavelunchwithher”可知是讓我去吃午飯，asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：晚飯時，我去了爺爺奶奶家。breakfast早飯；lunch