Unit2MoralsandVirtuesDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件高中英語人教版

Unit2MoralsandVirtues動詞-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語和狀語Lead-in不定式todo過去分詞v-ed動名詞v-ing現(xiàn)在分詞v-ing非謂語動詞1234動詞v-ing23Lead-inReadanddiscussthefunctionsandmeaningsofthe-ingform.1...herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.2.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.3.ThenewPeople'sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhi

playingakeyrole.狀語狀語賓語補(bǔ)足語FunctionExamplesItwasgreatfunenjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Ijustcan’ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Youlookamazingtoday.Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.Sheheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Youhavekeptmewaitingthewholemorning.Havingdressedupnicely,wewentouttohavesomegoodlocalfoodandenjoythecelebrations.Shesatatthedeskreadinganewspaper.表語定語賓語補(bǔ)足語狀語動詞-ing形式Wesawalightburninginthewindow.Ifeltsomebodypattingmeontheshoulder.Ashespoke,heobservedeverybodylookingathimcuriously.Everyday,helistenstothebirdssinging.Ididn’tnoticehimwaiting.表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的動詞，常見的有一感feel；二聽hear，listento；四看see，notice，watch，observe其他smell，find，discover能用V-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的幾類動詞使役動詞，常見的有，have,keep,leave,get,set等，表示，“使……一直處于某種狀態(tài)”。能用V-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的幾類動詞Iwon’t

haveyoudoingthat.I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Hewalkedoffandleftmesittingtherealone.Ican’tgettheclockgoingagain.Wethinkthereportveryencouraging.Iconsideredthebookratherboring.Weallfoundthechildveryannoying.表示“觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)知”的動詞，如：think,believe,consider,find,feel等。這類詞可以接情緒類形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。能用V-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的幾類動詞Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwiththenoisegoing

onoutside.Withsomanypeoplelooking

ather,shefeltnervous.4.with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中：with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語（v-ing),可位于句首或句末，常作原因、伴隨、方式、時(shí)間等狀語。

能用V-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的幾類動詞V-ing形式在句中作狀語V-ing作狀語代替狀語從句可以表示時(shí)間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、伴隨情況等，常與主句用逗號隔開時(shí)間，原因，讓步等狀語時(shí)，一般在句首。作結(jié)果，伴隨，方式等狀語時(shí)，一般在句末。1.Hearingthenews,theyimmediatelysetoffforShanghai.2.Beingtired,Istoppedtohavearest.3.Thesnowlastedaweek,causingserioustrafficconfusions.4.Workinghard,youwillfinallysucceed.時(shí)間狀語原因狀語結(jié)果狀語條件狀語5.Admittingwhatshehassaid,Istillthinkthatshehasn’ttriedherbest.6.Pleaseanswerthequestionusinganotherway.7.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingfrustrated.讓步狀語方式狀語伴隨狀語-ing作條件，時(shí)間，原因，讓步等狀語時(shí)，一般放在句首。作結(jié)果，伴隨，方式等狀語時(shí)，一般放在句末。1.Hearingthenews,theyimmediatelysetoffforShanghai.2.Beingtired,Istoppedtohavearest.3.WorkingharderatEnglish,youwillmakegreaterprogress.4.Feelingexhausted,theystillkeptrunning.5.Shelayonthegrass,staringattheskyforalongtime.Thepresentparticipleastheadverbial時(shí)間狀語原因狀語條件狀語讓步狀語伴隨狀語ReadthesentencesbelowandtrytoidentifywhatkindofadverbialtheV-ingfunctionsas.Exercises1.______________(try)manytimesbefore,hestillcouldn'tovercomethedifficulties.2.Hiscarbrokedownontheway,thus________(cause)himtobelatefortheelection.3.Tomwalkedaway,__________(complain)aboutthecoldweather.Havingtriedcausingcomplaining4.Therearemanygoods,________(range)fromfoodanddrinktosomeelectronicproducts.5.________(walk)inthestreetwithhisdogfollowinghim,hefeltreallyfreeandpleased.Exercisesranging6.____________(notknow)hisaddress,Icouldn'tgotoseehimyesterday.Walking

Notknowing作賓補(bǔ)主動____________被動____________在_____________后作賓補(bǔ)在_____________后作賓補(bǔ)在_____________后作賓補(bǔ)doingbeingdone感官動詞使役動詞with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)形式用法Summary--動詞-ing形式作狀語主動:____________________被動：___________________________________________________________________1.邏輯主語與主句主語

;2.否定形式:

.

形式類型注意doing/havingdonebeingdone/havingbeendone時(shí)間狀語原因狀語結(jié)果狀語條件狀語讓步狀語方式狀語伴隨狀語一致not/never+v-ingSummary--動詞-ing形式1.Allcustomers__________(travel)onTransLinkservicesmustbein___________(possess)ofavalidticketbeforeboarding.2.Infact,anyone_________(wish)totryracewalkingshould

probablyfirstconsultacoachor___________(experience)racer

_________(learn)propertechnique.3.Oneofhislatestprojectshasbeentomakeplantsgrowin

experiments_________(use)somecommonvegetables.travellingpossessionexperiencedwishingtolearn高考鏈接using4.Nervously_________(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhisperto

myselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.5._________________(work)fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinish

hisreportonschedule.6.Allthefootballplayersontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,_______

(say)thatIhadatalentfor

football.7._________(turn)around,wesawanoldwoman___________(walk)

towardstheriver.facingHavingworkedsayingTurningwalking高考鏈接鞏固練習(xí)：1.Thenextmorningshefoundthe

man___(lie)inbed,dead.2.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhad

seenher___(grow)up.3.Seeingthesun___(rise)abovethe

surfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutof

joy.4.Hesentmee-mail,___(hope)toget

furtherinforma