DL∕T 1033.11-2014 電力行業(yè)詞匯 第11部分：事故、保護、安全和可靠性

備案號：47915-2015DL/T1033.11—2014代替DL/T1033.11—2006第11部分：事故、保護、安全和可靠性2014-10-15發(fā)布2015-03-01實施國家能源局發(fā)布IDL/T1033.11—2014 I 1 1 1 4 8 參考文獻 ⅡDL/T1033.11—2014本部分依據(jù)GB/T1.1—2009《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的結(jié)構(gòu)和編寫》的規(guī)則起草。 1DL/T1033.11—20142詞匯2.1電力系統(tǒng)事故和故障2.1.1爆破試驗blastingtest2.1.3不對稱負荷二asymmetricalload2.1.4操作事故operationaccident2.1.7單相短路—single-phaseshort-circurit2.1.8單相故障sngle-phasefault2.1.9單相接地故障single-phaseearthfault/singlcline-to-groundfault2.1.12低阻故障lowresistancefault2.1.15電纜故障cableault2.1.16電力系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)事故systemfailureofelectricpowersystem2.1.17電力系統(tǒng)電壓崩潰voltagecollapseofelectricpowersystem2.1.18電力系統(tǒng)頻率崩潰frequencycollapse.ofeleeriepowersystem2.1.21電力系統(tǒng)振蕩electricpowersystemoscllation2.1.29對稱故障symmetricalfault22.1.36放射性事故radiationaccident2.1.37非能動故障passivefailure2.1.44故障fault/failure2.1.46故障測距faultlocation2.1.47故障排除removaloffault2.1.50故障信號faultsignalling2.1.55核事故nuclearaccident2.1.56換流器故障converterfault2.1.61局部故障local2.1.62絕緣擊穿insulationbreakdown2.1.64冷卻劑喪失coolantloss2.1.70臨界criticality3DL/T1033.11—20142.1.75爐膛爆炸furnaceexplosion2.1.79密封事故sealaccident2.1.80母線故障busbarfault2.1.81能動故障activefailure2.1.98熔毀meltdown2.1.104失流flowloss2.1.105失水waterloss2.1.106事故accident42.1.116瞬時故障transientfault2.1.119線路故障linefault2.1.120相對地故障line-to-earthfault2.1.122永久性故障perman2.1.127直流線路故障HVDCtransmissionlinefault2.2.3保護罩protectioncover2.2.7變電站進線段保護lightningprotectionoftheincomingsectionoflinestoasubstation2.2.10變壓器分繞組差動保護transformerwindingsegregateddifferentialprotection2.2.16重復(fù)接地iterativeearthing2.2.17重合閘reclosing/auto-reclosure2.2.20超速保護裝置ov2.2.22抽水蓄能發(fā)電電動機繼電保護relayprotectionofgenerator-motorforpumpedstoragepower2.2.23觸電保安器earthleakageprotector5DL/T1033.11—20142.2.29導(dǎo)引線縱聯(lián)保護pilotwireprotection2.2.37電力系統(tǒng)解列poyersystemsplitting2.2.41電流保護裝currentprotectivedevice2.2.44定時限保抗indepe2.2.47斷路器非全相運行保護poledisagreementprotection2.2.49斷相保護裝置phasefailureprotectivedevice2.2.51發(fā)電機短路保護generatorshortcircuitprotection2.2.52發(fā)電機輔助保護supplementaryprotectionforgenerator2.2.56發(fā)電機接地保護generat2.2.62防雷保護lightningprotection2.2.63非全相運行保護incompletephaseoperationprotection/open-phaseoperationprotection2.2.65高壓直流輸電線路保護HVDCtransmissionlineprotection2.2.67故障定位faultlocation2.2.68故障隔離faultisolation62.2.69故障監(jiān)視系統(tǒng)faultmonitoringsystem2.2.70故障修復(fù)faultrepairing2.2.71故障診斷faultdiagnosis2.2.72故障診斷系統(tǒng)faultdiagnosissystem2.2.73光導(dǎo)保護pilotprotectionwithfiber-opticchannel2.2.74光纖保護pilotprotectionwithfiber-opticchannel/optical-fiber-linkpilotprotectionsystem2.2.75鍋爐保護boilerprotection2.2.76鍋爐水位保護boilerdrumwaterlevelprotection2.2.77過電流保護overcurrentprotection2.2.78過電流保護裝置overcurrentprotectiveequipment2.2.79過電壓保護overvoltageprotection2.2.80過電壓保護裝置overvoltageprotectiveequipment2.2.81過負荷保護overloadprotection2.2.82過勵磁保護over-excitationprotection2.2.83橫聯(lián)差動保護transversedifferentialprotection2.2.84橫聯(lián)差動電流方向保護transversedifferentialandcurrentdirectionprotection2.2.85后備保護backupprotection2.2.86換流變壓器保護convertertransformerprotection2.2.87換流器保護converterprotection2.2.88換流站交流濾波器保護ACharmonicfilterprotectioninconverterstation2.2.89換流站直流濾波裝置DCharmonicfiltersinconverterstation2.2.90級聯(lián)保護cascadeprotection2.2.91集成電路成套保護裝置integratedcircuittypecompleteprotectivedevice2.2.92集成電路繼電保護裝置integratedcircuittyperelayprotectivedevice2.2.93繼電保護監(jiān)督supervisionofrelayprotection2.2.94繼電保護運行relayprotectionoperation2.2.95繼電保護振蕩閉鎖裝置out-of-stepblockingdeviceofrelayprotection2.2.96繼電保護整定settingofprotectiverelaying2.2.97繼電保護裝置relayprotectivedevice2.2.98交流電動機保護ACmotorprotection2.2.99接地保護groundprotection2.2.100接地保護器earthleakageprotector2.2.101接地保護裝置earthprotectivedevice2.2.102接地極引線保護electrodelineprotection2.2.103晶體管繼電保護裝置transistorrelayprotectivedev2.2.104靜止無功補償裝置繼電保2.2.105距離保護distanceprotection2.2.106距離保護裝置distanceprotectivedevice2.2.107距離靈敏度distancesensibility/distancesensitivity2.2.108可控串聯(lián)補償裝置保護protectionofthyristorcontrolledseries2.2.109快速勵磁調(diào)整quick-responseexcitationcontrol2.2.110快速重合閘quick-actingreclosing2.2.111浪涌電壓保護surgevoltageprotection72.2.114靈敏度sensitivity2.2.115靈敏度分析sensitivityana2.2.116零序保護zero-sequenceprotection2.2.118漏電保護earthleakageprotection2.2.122母線保護busbarprotection2.2.130汽輪機保護turbineprotection2.2.136汽輪機旁路保護turbineby-passprotection2.2.142失步保護out-of-stepprotection2.2.144失磁保護裝置loss-of-fieldprotect2.2.145失壓保護under-voltageprotection2.2.146實體保護physicalprotection2.2.147實體保護裝置physicalprotectiondevice2.2.153死區(qū)deadband/deadzone82.2.157微波保護pilotprotectionwithmicrowavechannel/microwavepilotprotectionsystem2.2.164線路縱聯(lián)保護longitudinaldifferentialprotectionoflines/pilotprotection2.2.165異常頻率保護abnormalfrequencyprotection2.2.166遠方防誤閉鎖裝置remoteIockingdeviceforpreventingmisoperation2.2.167遠距離后備保護remotebackupprotection2.2.168載波繼電保護carrierpilotprotectionsystem2.2.169振蕩解列裝置out-of-stepsplittingdevice2.2.170直流電動機保護DCmotorprotection2.2.171直流鍋爐斷水保護protectionagainstfailureofwatersupplyforonce-throughboiler2.2.172直流輸電系統(tǒng)繼電保護relayprotectionofHVDCtransmissionsystem2.2.173中央信號裝置centralsignaldevice2.2.174主保護(繼電保護)mainprotection2.2.175轉(zhuǎn)子接地保護rotorwindingearthfaultprotection2.2.176自動低頻減負荷裝置automaticunder-frequencyloadsheddingdevice2.2.177自動低壓減負荷裝置automaticunder-voltagelo2.2.178自動重合閘automaticreclosing/auto-reclosing2.2.179自動重合閘裝置automaticreclosedevice2.2.180綜合重合閘singleandthreephaseauto-reclosing2.2.181縱聯(lián)差動保護longitudinaldifferentialprotection2.3.1安全safety2.3.3安全措施safetymeasure2.3.4安全帶safetybelt2.3.5安全導(dǎo)則safetyguide2.3.8安全服safetyclothes2.3.12安全技術(shù)safetytechnics9DL/T1033.11—20142.3.21安全生產(chǎn)safetyproduction2.3.25安全文化safetyculture2.3.29安全鞋safetyshoes2.3.30安全許可證(執(zhí)照)safetylicence2.3.31安全域securitydomainauthority2.3.34備用電源-standbypowersupply2.3.35不符合項non-conformance2.3.37擋火門fire-proofdoor2.3.43電氣隔離electricalsep2.3.46防磁magnetic-proofing2.3.47防凍freeze-proofing/antifreezingDL/T1033.11—20142.3.74干冰dryice2.3.87火災(zāi)fire2.3.94監(jiān)查audit2.3.100滅火extinguishment/o2.3.107手套箱glovebox2.3.109消防firefighting/extinguishingandprotection2.3.113消防員firefighter2.3.114預(yù)防措施prev2.3.115運行安全operatingsafe2.3.116自動滅火self-extingui2.4電力系統(tǒng)可靠性2.4.16發(fā)電系統(tǒng)檢修計劃2.4.19反應(yīng)堆可靠性reactorreliability2.4.21風(fēng)險risk2.4.22風(fēng)險分析riskanalysis2.4.29故障率faultrate/failurerate2.4.37可靠性reliability2.4.39可靠性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)reliabilitystandard2.4.42可靠性估計reliabilityestimation2.4.44可靠性規(guī)范reliabilityspecification2.4.49可靠性試驗reliabilityt2.4.54可用性availability2.4.55可用系數(shù)availabilityfactor(AF)2.4.58平均設(shè)備利用小時averageavailablehourofequipment2.4.59平均停運間運行時間meantimebetweenoutage(MTBO)DL/T1033.11—20142.4.68雙通道聯(lián)鎖double-channelinterlocks2.4.69損失電量概率lossofenergyprobability(LOEP)2.4.72停電損失outagecost2.4.73系統(tǒng)可靠性systemreliability2.4.75主接線可靠性mainelectricalconnectionrsehemereliabilityDL/T1033.11—2014[1]GB/T4083—2005[2]GB/T7163—2008核電廠安全系統(tǒng)的可靠性分析要求[3]GB/T13284.1—2008核電廠安全系統(tǒng)第1部分：設(shè)計準(zhǔn)則[4]GB13285—1999[5]GB18451.1—2001/IEC61400-1:1999風(fēng)力發(fā)電機組安全要求[6]DL/T796—2002風(fēng)力發(fā)電場安全規(guī)程[7]中國電力信息中心.電力主題詞表.北京：中國電力出版社，2002[8]《中國電力百科全書》編輯委員會，中國電力出版社《中國電力百科全書》編輯部.中國電力百科全書(第二版).北京：中國電力出版社，2001[9]中國科學(xué)技術(shù)情報研究所《漢語主題詞表》自然科學(xué)部分維護組.漢語主題詞表.北京：科學(xué)技術(shù)DL/T1033.11—2014A安全安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)安全措施安全帶安全導(dǎo)則安全分級安全分析報告安全服安全工程安全功能安全機構(gòu)安全技術(shù)安全檢查安全教育安全接地安全距離安全聯(lián)鎖系統(tǒng)安全令牌安全帽安全評價安全設(shè)備安全生產(chǎn)安全停堆地震安全頭罩安全威脅安全文化安全系統(tǒng)限值設(shè)定安全系統(tǒng)整定值安全限值安全鞋安全許可證(執(zhí)照)安全域安全重要物項保護接地保護罩保護裝置報警組件safetystandardsafetymeasuresafetyclassificationsafetyanalysisreportengineeringsecurityauthoritysecuritytokensecurityassessment/safetyassessmentsafeshutdownearthquake(SSE)threatsafetysystemsetpoisafetylimitsecuritydomainauthorityitemsimportanttosafetyBprotectiongroundingprotectioncoverprotectiondevice2.3.12.3.22.3.32.3.42.3.52.3.62.3.72.3.82.3.92.3.102.3.112.3.122.3.132.3.142.2.12.3.152.3.162.3.172.3.182.3.192.3.202.3.212.3.222.3.232.3.242.3.252.3.262.3.272.3.282.3.292.3.302.3.312.3.322.2.22.2.32.2.42.3.33DL/T1033.11—20爆破試驗blastingtest2.1.1爆炸explosion2.1.2備用電源2.3.34備用電源自動投入2.2.5變電站繼電保護2.2.6變電站進線段保護lightningprotectionoftheincomingsectionoflinestoasubstation變電站通信設(shè)備防護2.2.8變壓器保護transformerprotection2.2.9變壓器分繞組差動保護2.2.10shuntreactorrelaypr2.2.112.2.12并聯(lián)無功補償裝置保護shuntcompensatorprotection2.2.13不對稱負荷2.1.3不符合項non-conformance2.3.35不間斷電源系統(tǒng)(UPS系統(tǒng))uninterruptiblepowersupply(UPS)systemC2.3.36操作事故operationaccident2.1.4差動保護2.2.14差動保護裝置differentialprotectivedevice2.2.15重復(fù)接地iterativeearthing2.2.16重合閘reclosing/auto-reclosure2.2.17廠用電系統(tǒng)保護2.2.18超高壓線路保護裝置2.2.19超速over-speed2.1.5超速保護裝置2.2.20超溫保護裝置2.2.21抽水蓄能發(fā)電電動機繼電保護relayprotectionofgenerator-motorforpumpedstoragepower2.2.22觸電保安器earthleakageprotector2.2.23觸電保護electric-shockprotection2.2.24穿越故障throughfault2.1.62.2.25D單通道聯(lián)鎖單相短路單相故障單相接地故障單相重合閘單一故障單一故障準(zhǔn)則單元機組保護single-channelinterlockssingle-phaseearthfault/singlesingle-phasereclosingsinglefailurecriteria2.4.12.1.72.1.82.1.92.2.262.1.102.1.112.2.27擋火門導(dǎo)引線保護導(dǎo)引線縱聯(lián)保護等風(fēng)險度法低電壓保護低電壓過電流保護低頻率保護低阻故障電廠接地系統(tǒng)電動機保護電弧接地電擊電纜擋火隔件電纜防火電纜防火槽電纜防火帶電纜故障電纜貫穿件擋火層電力不足概率電力不足期望值電力系統(tǒng)安全自動裝電力系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)事故電力系統(tǒng)電壓崩潰電力系統(tǒng)繼電保護電力系統(tǒng)解列電力系統(tǒng)可靠性電力系統(tǒng)可靠性優(yōu)化電力系統(tǒng)可靠性指標(biāo)電力系統(tǒng)可靠性準(zhǔn)則電力系統(tǒng)頻率崩潰電力系統(tǒng)瓦解電力系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定破壞電力系統(tǒng)振蕩電力系統(tǒng)重大事故電力系統(tǒng)自動解列電力系統(tǒng)自動解列裝置電力線載波保護電量不足概率電量不足期望值電流保護裝置電流平衡保護電路可靠性fire-proofdoorpilotwireprotectionpilotwireprotectionmethodoflevellingrisklow-voltageprotectionunder-voltageovercurrentprotectionunder-frequencyprotectionlow-resistancefaultplantgroundsystemelectricmotorprotectionarcgroundfaultelectricshockcablefirebreakcablefireprotectioncablefireprotectionslotcablefireprotectionbandDL/T1033.11—20142.3.372.2.282.2.292.4,22.2.302.2.312.2.322.1.122.2.332.2.342.1.132.1.142.3.382.3.392.3.402.3.41cablepenetrationfirestoplossofloadprobability(LOLP)lossofloadexpectation(LOLE)systemfailureofelectricpowersystemvoltagecollapseofclectricpowersystemelectricpowersystemrelayprotectionpowersystemsplitting-powersystemreliabilityoptimizationofpowersystemreliabilitypowersystemreliabilityindexpowersystemreliabilitycriteriafrequencycollapseofelectricpowersystemelectricpowersystemavalanchestabilityfailureofelectricpowersystemelectricpowersystemoscillationmajorfailureofelectricpowersystemautomaticpowersystemsplittingautomaticpowersystemsplittingdevice2.1.152.3.422.4.32.4.42.2.352.1.162.1.172.2.362.2.372.4.52.4.62.4.72.4.82.1.182.1.192.1.202.1.212.1.222.2.382.2.39powerlinecarrierpilotprotectionsystem/carrierpilotprotection2.2.40withpowerlinecarrierchannellossofenergyprobability(LOEP)2.4.9expectedenergynotsupplied(EENS)2.4.10currentprotectivedevice2.2.41currentbalancingprotection2.2.42circuitreliability2.4.11電氣保護電氣隔離電氣聯(lián)鎖定時限保護定子接地保護動態(tài)安全評價短路短路保護斷股斷路器失靈保護斷線斷相斷相保護裝置堆芯破裂事故堆芯熔化事故對稱故障多通道聯(lián)鎖發(fā)電機保護發(fā)電機短路保護發(fā)電機輔助保護發(fā)電機負序反時限電流保護發(fā)電機故障發(fā)電機后備保護發(fā)電機接地保護發(fā)電機異常運行保護發(fā)電機組可用率發(fā)電機組有效載荷容量發(fā)電系統(tǒng)檢修計劃優(yōu)化發(fā)電系統(tǒng)可靠性發(fā)輸電合成系統(tǒng)可靠性發(fā)展性故障閥門超前動作反時限保護反應(yīng)堆可靠性反應(yīng)堆臨界反應(yīng)堆事故反應(yīng)堆事故分析反應(yīng)性引入事故防爆2.2.432.3.432.4.122.2.442.2.452.2.432.3.432.4.122.2.442.2.452.3.442.1.232.2.462.1.242.2.472.2.482.1.252.1.262.2.492.1.272.1.282.1.292.4.132.2.502.2.512.2.522.2.53dynamicsecurityassessmentshort-circuitprotectionstrandbreakagelinebreakagephasefailurereactorcoredisruptionareactorcoremeltdownaccidentsymmetricalfaultmulti-channelinterlocksFgeneratorshortcircuitprotectionsupplementaryprotectionforgeneratgeneratorloadunbalanceprotgeneratingunitavailabieffectiveloadcarryingcapabilityofgeneratingunoptimizationofgeneratingunitmaintenancescheducompositegenerationandtradevelopingfaultearlyvalveactuation(EVA)inversetime-lagprotreactorreliabilitycriticalityofreactorreactoraccidentreactoraccidentanalysisreactivityinsertionaccidentexplosion-proofing2.1.302.2.552.2.562.2.572.4.142.4.152.4.162.4.172.4.182.1.312.2.582.2.592.4.192.1.322.1.332.1.342.1.352.2.60防爆裝置防潮防磁防凍防毒防腐防垢防護措施防護手套防火防火材料防火閥防火隔斷防火門防火屏障防火墻防火區(qū)防火設(shè)計防火系統(tǒng)防火線防雷防雷保護防霉防燃材料防銹防汛防油防振防治放射性事故非計劃停運系數(shù)非能動故障非全相運行保護非相關(guān)故障非永久性故障風(fēng)險風(fēng)險分析輻射防護輻射事故負荷損失概率負荷損失期望值復(fù)合故障explosion-protectionequipment/explosionguarddamp-proofmagnetic-proofingantitoxincorrosionresistant/corroscalepreventionprotectionmeasureprotectiveglovefire-proofmaterialfire-proofdoorfirebarrierfireprotectiondesilightningprotectionlightningprotectionzymosisproofingflameresistantmaterialantirust/rust-prooffloodcontrol/floodproofinggreaseproofingantivibrationpreventivetreatmentradiationaccidentunplannedoutagefactor(UOF)passivefailure2.2.612.3.452.3.462.3.472.3.482.3.492.3.502.3.512.3.522.3.532.3.542.3.552.3.562.3.572.3.582.3.592.3.602.3.612.3.622.3.632.3.642.2.622.3.652.3.662.3.672.3.682.3.692.3.702.3.712.3.722.1.362.4.202.1.37non-interrelatedfaultnonpermanentfaultriskriskanalysisradiationaccidentlossofloadprobability(LOLP)lossofloadexpectation(LOLE)multiplefault/simultaneousfault2.1.382.1.392.4.212.4.222.3.732.1.402.4.232.4.242.1.41概率風(fēng)險評價干冰高頻保護裝置高阻故障高阻抗型差動保護工廠安全工程可靠性共因故障供電可靠性固體二氧化碳故障故障報警故障測距故障分析故障隔離故障監(jiān)視系統(tǒng)故障率故障模式及后果分析故障排除故障樹形圖分析故障樹形圖系統(tǒng)故障信號故障診斷故障診斷系統(tǒng)光導(dǎo)保護光纖保護鍋爐保護鍋爐爆管鍋爐斷水鍋爐滿水鍋爐事故鍋爐水位保護過電流保護過電流保護裝置過電壓保護過電壓保護裝置過負荷保護Gprobabilisticriskassessment(PRA)high-frequencyprotectivedevicehigh-resistancefaultengineeringreliabilitycommoncausefailurepower-supplyreliabilitysolidcarbon-dioxidefault/failurefaultlocationfaultlocationfaultisolationfaultrate/failurerateremovaloffaultfaulttreeanalysisfaultrepairingfaultdiagnosissystempilotprotectionwithfiber2.4.252.3.742.2.642.2.652.1.422.2.662.3.752.4.262.1.432.4.272.3.762.1.442.1.452.1.462.2.672.4.282.2.682.2.692.4.292.4.302.1.472.1.482.1.492.1.502.2.702.2.712.2.722.2.73pilotprotectionwithfiber-opticchannel/optical-fiber-linkpilot2.2.74boilerprotection2.2.75boilertubeexplosion2.1.51boilerlossfeed-water2.1.52boileroverfeed-water2.1.53boilerbreakdown2.1.54boilerdrumwaterlevelprotectionovercurrentprotection2.2.77overcurrentprotectiveequipment2.2.78overvoltageprotection2.2.79overvoltageprotectiveequipment2.2.80overloadprotection2.2.81DL/T1033.11—2014過勵磁保護核安全核安全檢查核安全相關(guān)核安全與輻射安全文件核電廠安全性核電廠防火核電廠可靠性核電廠運行安全監(jiān)督核輻射安全核事故橫聯(lián)差動保護橫聯(lián)差動電流方向保護后備保護化學(xué)藥劑滅火系統(tǒng)換流變壓器保護換流器保護換流器故障換流站交流開關(guān)場故障換流站交流濾波器保護換流站直流開關(guān)場故障火災(zāi)火災(zāi)荷載火災(zāi)監(jiān)測火災(zāi)探測設(shè)備火災(zāi)危害性火災(zāi)危險性機械可靠性級聯(lián)保護集成電路成套保護裝置集成電路繼電保護裝置計劃停運計劃停運系數(shù)計算機可靠性技術(shù)計算機系統(tǒng)安全與保密繼電保護監(jiān)督繼電保護運行over-excitationprotectionHnuclearsafetynuclearsafetyinspectionnuclearsafety-related(NSR)nuclearandradiationsafetydocumentsafetyofnuclearpowerplantfireprotectionofnuclearpowerplantmuclearpowerplantreliabilitysafetysupervisionontheoperationofnuclearpowerplantradiationsafetynuclearaccidenttransversedifferentialprotectiontransversedifferentialandcurentdirectionprotectionbackupprotectionfireextinguishingsystemwithchemicalagentconvertertransformerprotectionconverterprotectionconverterfaultfaultintheACswitchyardofconverterstationACharmonicfilterprotectioninconverterstationfaultintheDCswitchyardofconverterstationDCharmonicfiltersinconverterstationfireprotectionoffossl-firedpowerplantfiremonitoringfiredetectionequipmentfirehazardfireriskmechanicalreliabilitycascadeprotectionintegratedcircuittypecompleteprotectivedeviceintegratedcircuittyperelayprotectivedeviceplannedshutdown/scheduledoutageplannedoutagefactor(POF)computerreliabilitytechnologysecurityandsecrecyofcomputersystemsupervisionofrelayprotectionrelayprotectionoperation2.2.822.3.772.3.782.3.792.3.802.3.812.3.822.4.312.3.832.3.842.1.552.2.832.2.842.2.852.3.852.2.862.2.872.1.562.1.572.2.882.1.582.2.892.3.862.3.872.3.882.3.892.3.902.3.912.3.922.4.322.2.902.2.912.2.922.4.332.4.342.4.352.3.932.2.932.2.94繼電保護振蕩閉鎖裝置繼電保護整定繼電保護裝置監(jiān)查檢查檢驗交通運輸事故接地保護接地保護器接地保護裝置接地故障接地極引線保護結(jié)構(gòu)可靠性局部故障距離保護距離保護裝置距離靈敏度絕緣桿絕緣擊穿絕緣手套開路故障可靠性保證可靠性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可靠性分析可靠性工程可靠性估計可靠性管理可靠性規(guī)范可靠性計算可靠性理論可靠性冗余度可靠性設(shè)計可靠性試驗可靠性數(shù)據(jù)可靠性驗證可靠性指標(biāo)out-of-stepblockingdeviceofrelayprotectionsettingofprotectiverelayingrelayprotectivedeviceinspectionACmotorprotectiontrafficaccidentearthleakageprotectorearthprotectivedeviceearthfault/groundfaultstructuralreliabilitytransistorrelayprotectivedevistaticvarcompensatorrelayprotectiondistanceprotectivedevicedistancesensibility/distanKopen-circuitfaultreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityreliabilityengineeringestimationmanagementspecificationtheoryredundancyprotectionofthyristorcontrolledseries2.2.952.2.962.2.972.3.942.3.952.3.962.2.982.1.592.2.992.2.1002.2.1012.1.602.2.1022.4.362.2.1032.2.1042.1.612.2.1052.2.1062.2.1072.3.972.1.622.3.982.1.632.4.372.4.382.4.392.4.402.4.412.4.422.4.432.4.442.4.452.4.462.4.472.4.482.4.492.4.502.4.512.4.522.2.108DL/T1033.11—2014可維修性serviceability2.4.53可用系數(shù)availabilityfactor(AF)2.4.55可用性availability2.4.54快速勵磁調(diào)整2.2.109快速重合閘L2.2.110浪涌電壓保護2.2.111冷卻劑喪失coolantloss2.1.64勵磁回路接地保護excitationcircuit2.2.112聯(lián)合循環(huán)機組故障combinedcycleunittrou2.1.65聯(lián)絡(luò)變壓器保護2.2.113兩相短路2.1.66兩相短路接地2.1.67兩相故障two-phasefault2.1.68兩相接地故障doubleline-to-groundfault2.1.69臨界criticality2.1.70臨界事故criticalityaccident2.1.71靈敏度2.2.114靈敏度分析sensitivityanalysis2.2.115零序保護2.2.116零序過電流保護2.2.117漏電保護earthleakageprotection2.2.118漏電保護器earthleakageprotector2.2.119漏電電流動作保護器residualcurrentoperated2.2.120漏氣2.1.72爐管故障boiler-tubefailure2.1.73爐排故障boilergratefailure2.1.74爐膛爆炸furnaceexplosion2.1.75爐膛滅火2.1.76爐膛滅火保護protectionoffurnacelossoffire2.2.121落棒事故roddropaccidentM2.1.77煤粉制備系統(tǒng)爆炸2.1.78密閉滅火2.3.99密封事故2.1.79滅火extinguishment/outfire2.3.100滅火劑extinguishingagent2.3.101滅火器2.3.102滅火系統(tǒng)2.3.103母線保護busbarprotection2.2.122母線保護裝置busbarprotectivedevice2.2.123母線差動保護busbardifferentialprotection2.2.124母線故障busbarfault2.1.80母線重合閘busbarauto-reclosingN耐火極限fireresistance2.3.104耐火屏障fireresistivebarrier2.3.105能動故障activefailure2.1.81逆變側(cè)交流系統(tǒng)故障2.1.82逆功率保護reversepowerprotectionP2.2.126配電網(wǎng)供電可靠性2.4.56配電網(wǎng)繼電保護2.2.127配電系統(tǒng)可靠性2.4.57平波電抗器保護smoothingreactorprot2.2.128averageavailablehourofequipment2.4.58平均停運間運行時間2.4.59平均無故障工作時間2.4.60平均無故障運行時間meantimebetweenfailureQ2.4.61汽輪發(fā)電機繼電保護2.2.129汽輪發(fā)電機組超速overspeedofturbine-generator2.1.83汽輪發(fā)電機組油系統(tǒng)著火oilsystemfiringofturbine-generator2.1.84汽輪機保護turbineprotection2.2.130汽輪機超速保護2.2.131汽輪機大軸撓度保護turbineshaftbowprotection2.2.132汽輪機低油壓保護lowpressureprotectionofturbine2.2.133汽輪機低真空保護protectionagainstexcessivelowvacuumofturbine2.2.134汽輪機動靜部分碰磨collisionbetweenr2.1.85汽輪機斷軸ruptureandwreckofsteamturbine2.1.862.1.87汽輪機進水保護2.2.135汽輪機旁路保護turbineby-passprotection2.2.136汽輪機事故steamturbineaccident2.1.88汽輪機水沖擊waterinductionofsteamturbine/waterenteringofsteamturbine2.1.89汽輪機葉輪裂飛steamturbinediskcrackingandburstingoff2.1.90汽輪機葉片損壞steamturbinebladefailure2.1.912.2.137汽輪機軸瓦損壞2.1.92汽輪機軸向位移保護2.2.138汽輪機主軸彎曲2.1.93汽溫汽壓驟降2.1.94欠勵磁保護underexcitedprotection2.2.139強迫停運率forcedoutagerate(FOR)2.4.62缺電時間概率lossofloadprobability(LOL2.4.63缺電時間期望值lossofloadexpectation(LOLE)R2.4.64燃料元件破損fuelelementfailure2.1.95燃氣輪機故障2.1.96燃燒故障combustionfailure=2.1.97熱工保護protectivesysteminheatpowerengineering2.2.140人為因素2.4.65S2.1.98三相短路three-phaseshort-circuitfaul2.1.99三相故障three-phasefault2.1.100三相重合閘2.2.141燒軸瓦bearinglinerburnout設(shè)備完好率equipnentavailability2.4.66設(shè)計基準(zhǔn)事故2.1.102失步保護2.2.142失磁保護loss-officldprotection/fieldlossprotection2.2.143失磁保護裝置2.2.144失控功率激增2.1.103失流2.1.104失水waterloss2.1.105失壓保護2.2.145施工安全監(jiān)督2.3.106實體保護physicalprotection2.2.146實體保護裝置physicalprotectiond2.2.147事故accident2.1.106事故保險accidentinsurance2.1.107事故處理accidentmanagcment2.1.108事故分析accidentanalysis2.1.109事故工況2.1.110事故記錄accidentrecord2.1.111事故記錄器accidentrecorder2.1.112事故性輻照2.1.113事故追憶post-incidentrecording2.1.114事件順序動作記錄器eventsequentialrecorder(ESR)2.1.115手套箱glovebox2.3.107輸電系統(tǒng)可靠性2.4.67DL/T1033.11—2014雙回線保護雙通道聯(lián)鎖水電站防火水輪發(fā)電機變壓器組繼電保護水輪發(fā)電機繼電保護瞬間甩負荷快控保護瞬時保護瞬時故障死區(qū)損失電量概率損失電量期望值特高頻保護停電頻率和持續(xù)時間停電損失同步調(diào)相機繼電保護彈棒事故瓦斯保護微波保護微機型繼電保護微機型繼電保護裝置尾部煙道再燃燒dedicatedrelayprotectionforparallelcircuitdouble-channelinterlocksfireprotectioninhydropowerstationrelayprotectionofhydrogenerator-transformerunithydrogeneratorrelayprotectionfastvalvingprotectionduringtransientloadcut-backinstantaneousprotectiontransientfaultdeadband/deadzonelossofenergyprobability(LOEP)2.2.1482.4