山東省濰坊市壽光世紀(jì)校2024年中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案

山東省濰坊市壽光世紀(jì)校2024年中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—.A．That’snoexcuse B．Notreally C．Certainly D．You’rewelcome2、—Jackmustbeinhisoffice,Ithink.—No,hebeintheoffice.HeflewtoCanadathismorning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't3、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A．willgo B．wentC．havegone D．wasgoing4、—MustIgothererightnow,mum?—No,you____.Youcangotheretomorrow.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5、Thewoman____allofhermoneytocharities____thepoor.A．gaveoff;tohelp B．gaveup;helpingC．gaveaway;tohelp D．gave;helping6、—IusetheAppstodohomework?—Sorry,youcan’t.It’sbadforyoureyes.A．May B．Need C．Must7、---Couldyoutellmethe_______ofmakingsuchtastycakes?---Well，Ijustfollowtheinstructionsinthecookbook.A．time B．methodC．cost D．menu8、PremierLiKeqiangdeliveredtheGovernmentWorkreport_________themorningofMarch1．A．a(chǎn)t B．during C．in D．on9、—Nowmoreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.—Sowebelieve________therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.A．wrongly B．hardly C．strongly D．impossibly10、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitationsⅡ.完形填空11、My

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fifth3．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．a(chǎn)lso D．when4．A．find B．give C．put D．help5．A．of B．in C．on D．under6．A．name B．books C．friends D．store7．A．a(chǎn) B．this C．many D．two8．A．They B．That C．This D．It9．A．let B．need C．buy D．know10．A．brothers B．uncles C．names D．friends11．A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．be D．a(chǎn)m12．A．listen B．listening C．listens D．to

listen13．A．English B．music C．songs D．CDs14．A．ping—pong B．soccer C．volleyball D．games15．A．sad B．happy C．busy D．goodⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1．(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2．(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3．(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4．(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5．(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”(麻哈魚(yú)).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_______.A．givebirthB．enjoywarmerweatherC．findfoodmoreeasilyD．findbeautifulplaces2．Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein_______.A．saltwaterB．riversC．freshwaterD．itsbirthplace3．ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen_______.A．theygivebirthB．theweatherisbadC．theplacegettoocrowdedD．theyhaven’tenoughfood4．Thelobstermove_______.A．tothefreshwaterB．totheseafloorC．a(chǎn)tacertaintimeD．tofindmorefood5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B．Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C．Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D．Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.B14、InoneancientChinesestory,thereisamagicdeer.Shehasbeautifulnine-coloredfur.Thedeeriskindandhelpspeoplewhoaresickandpoor.Infact,thisnine-coloreddeercomesfromapaintingintheMogaoGrottoes(莫高窟)inDunhuang,Gansu.ThegrottoeswerecreatedinAD366.Theyholdtheworld’sbestcaveart.Theclayfigures(泥塑)andpaintingsonthewallaretheMogaoGrotto’sgreatesttreasures.Therearemorethan2,000coloredclayfiguresin492caves.Thetallestis34.5metershighwhilethesmallestisonly2cm,ChinaDailyreported.Themostbeautifulpaintingsareofdancing,flyingfairies(飛天).Theywearbeautifulcostumes.Amongthem,afairyplaysapipa(琵琶)behindherback.Thispaintinghasgivendancersinmoderntimeslotsofnewideas.Besidesthevalueofitsart,theMogaoGrottopaintingsalsoshowhowancientpeoplelived.Someshowpeoplefarming,eatingandfighting.Othersshowtheirweddingandfuneralcustoms.In1987theMogaoCavesbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))Site.Nowitattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Visitorshavetobuyticketsonline.Thisistocontroltheamountoftouristsandbetterprotectthesite.IfyouwanttovisittheMogaoGrottoes,don’tforgettobuyticketsonlineassoonaspossible.1．Howmanycoloredclayfiguresarethereineachcaveonaverage(平均)?A．Over4. B．About492. C．About2000. D．Over366.2．Whydovisitorshavetobuyticketsonline?A．Toenjoytheclayfiguresandpaintings.B．Toexperiencehowancientpeoplelived.C．Toobeytherulesofcontrollingtheamountoftouristsandprotectingthesite.D．ToseehowMaogaoGrottoesbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.3．Wheremightthepassagebetakenfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Atouristguide. C．Asportsnewspaper. D．Afashionmagazine.C15、O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausethestoriesfinishedwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereaders'surprise.1．PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause_______.A．theyhadsurprisingendings.B．theywereeasytounderstand.C．theyshowedhisloveforthepoor.D．theywereaboutNewYorkCity.2．O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause_______.A．peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.B．hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname.C．hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.D．peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis.3．WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A．Hewaswell-educated.B．Hewasverygoodatlearning.C．Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D．Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork..4．WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A．Hislifeinsidetheprison.B．Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C．ThecityandpoorpeopleinNewYork.D．Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.D16、OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排),butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups."Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,naschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself-studyaswellasteamwork."Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto."Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays,"saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手勢(shì)),"saidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-oldsaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass.""Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,"saidFeng."Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships."Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,"EnglishteacherWangJingsaid."Wehavetoimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudentscandiscussthem."Wangsaidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquietandgetthemtoconcentrateonclass."Itdemandsmore,butIbelieveitwillpayoff,"Wangadded.1．Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassage,weknow________.A．FanXingwasa13-year-oldstudentB．FanXing'sclassroomwaschangedinrowsC．FanXing'sdeskwasnolongerinherclassroom2．Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto________.A．makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterestedB．providestudentswithmorechancesforteamworkC．dividebigclassesintosmallclasses3．Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudents'studyaccordingtothepassage?A．Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.B．Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.C．Bymakingstudentsexplaindifficultquestionsafterschool.4．Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?A．Theteachershavetoimprovetheirstudyingmethods.B．Theteachersmustpreparemoreinterestingtopicsforexercises.C．Theteachersareonlygiven15minutestoteachinoneperiod(節(jié))oftheclass.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.B．Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilitiesforself-study.C．Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.E17、Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedifyouarejustgoingtolietherewithyoureyeswideopen?Therearemanyreasonswhyyouarenotabletofallasleep.Youmightbeexcitedbysomethingyoudidthatday.Youmightbeexcitedaboutwhatyou’regoingtodonextday.Maybeyoucan’tfallasleepbecauseyoudon’tlikesleepingallaloneinyourroom.Allofthesereasonsarenormal.However,therearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentoranothertrustedadultaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orunhappyaboutbeinglaughedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheardyoucanhelpease(寬慰)yourmindsothatyoucanrest.Italsohelpstosleepinacomfortablebedinaquietandcoolroom.Ifthere’sanythinginyourroomthatmakesyoufeelafraidatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,besuretoaskoneofyourparentsifitcanbemoved.Ifyouareusuallysleeplessaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstorelaxbeforehand(預(yù)先)mayhelpyoufallasleepwhenyougotobed.Forexample,takeawarmbath,orlistentoastoryatleast30minutesbeforeyouwanttogotosleep.Italsohelpstogotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Asaresult,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’salmosttimetosleep.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhyyouarenotabletofallasleep?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.2．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouarenervousabouttakingatest,whathadyoubetterdo?A．talktosomebodyB．listentosomemusicC．writeyourfeelingsdownD．trytoforgetaboutthetest3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Thehome.B．Theroom.C．Thebed.D．Thepicture.4．Inordertofallasleep,howlongmayyoulistentoastorybeforebedtime?A．a(chǎn)nhourB．halfanhourC．fifteenminutesD．tenminutes5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhypeopleareunabletofallasleepB．HowtosleepwellbeforetestsC．HowtofallasleepatbedtimeD．WhysleepisimportanF18、Sayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayPartycanhelptomakeeveryone’sspiritbrightandletyourfriendsknowhowmuchyoumissthem.WealsohaveseveralotherkindsofpartyinvitationsthatmaybefitforaGoing-awayParty.InvitationtoaGoing-awayPartyDearJoyandMary,Youareinvitedtoapartyforthe“ClassOne’sVisittoAfrica.”Departure(啟程)date:June28thThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-tofacewithelephants,lions,crocodilesandotherAfricanwildlife.Wearealwaysdreamingtodothis.Partygivenby:Ourheadteacherandourchairman,TomeandJohnDate:June26thTime:5:00pmto10:00pmPlace:29KingStreet,NewTown,SydneyReplyby:Tuesday,June24thPhone:645-8515Foodand