LESSON3738（課件）英語新概念

Lesson37

Makingabookcase

單詞精講★workv.工作1.v.工作短語：workhard

努力工作擴(kuò)充：工人

worker努力工作的/勤勞的

hard-working2.n.工作（不可數(shù)）

區(qū)分work和jobworkn./v.作名詞時為不可數(shù)名詞

jobn.工作（可數(shù)名詞）問工作的句型：What'syourjob?

★

hardadv.努力地,adj.硬的，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的注意：1.hard做副詞（adv.)修飾動詞，位于動詞后

workhard努力工作studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)2.

hard做形容詞（adj.）修飾名詞用在名詞前

hardstones堅(jiān)硬的石頭★makev.做make（現(xiàn)在分詞）making短語總結(jié)：makethetea沏茶makethecoffee煮咖啡makethebed鋪床makeabookcase做書架★bookcase

書櫥，書架

與book有關(guān)的合成詞bookshelf書架 bookshop書店（英） bookstore書店（美）

與case有關(guān)的合成詞

pencil-case鉛筆盒suitcase行李箱★paintv.上漆，涂1.v.上漆，涂2.v.（用顏料）畫

paintapicture畫畫painting油畫painter

畫家，油漆工3.n.油漆；涂料；顏料WetPaint!

油漆未干！★

favourite（

favorite)adj.最喜歡的n.最喜歡的東西e.g.Thesebooksaremyfavourites.=Thesearemyfavouritebooks.

這些是我最喜歡的書。重點(diǎn)句型：Whatisyourfavourite...?你最喜歡的...是什么？Whatareyougoingto

donow,George?I’mgoingto

paintit.Whatcolourareyougoingto

paintit?I’m

goingto

paintitpink.begoingto,是“打算”、“準(zhǔn)備”、“按計(jì)劃”在最近做某事，表示將來。稱作一般將來時。句型：主語+begoingto+動詞原形+…語法沉淀Grammar

一般將來時學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.一般將來時的概念。2.一般將來時的構(gòu)成。4.句式變化規(guī)則。5.會靈活運(yùn)用一般將來時。3.與一般將來時連用的時間狀語。

一般將來時(thefuturetense)

1.一般將來時表示在將來某一時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示將來某一段時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。

句子結(jié)構(gòu)Iamgoingtopaintitpink.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Sheisgoingtogoshopping.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.肯定句句子結(jié)構(gòu)：begoingto+動詞原形與一般將來時連用的時間狀語tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天nextMonday下周一nextweek下周nextweekWhatishegoingtodonextweek?Heisgoingtogofishing.She’sgoingtoshop/goshopping...Whatisshegoingtodo?Whatisthecatgoingtodo?Itisgoingtodrink/eat.Whatare

theygoingtodothisevening?TheyaregoingtowatchTV.Theyaregoingtodance.Whataretheygoingtodo?Askandanswer

一般將來時的句型變化一般疑問句Iamgoingtoplayfootball.Areyougoingtoplayfootball?Yes,Iam.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Ishegoingtogotoschool?No,heisn't.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.Aretheygoingtogoswimming?Yes,theyare.變一般疑問句方法：一提二改三問號否定句Iamgoingtoplayfootball.Iamnotgoingtoplayfootball.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Heisnotgoingtogotoschool.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.Theyarenotgoingtogoswimming.變否定句方法：be后加not對動詞提問的特殊疑問句Heisgoingtoplayfootball.Whatishegoingtodo?Sheisgoingtogoshopping.Whatisshegoingtodo?對動詞劃線提問的特殊疑問句What+be+主語+goingtodo？句式的變化規(guī)則：1.變否定句—---在be后加not。2.變一般疑問句------將be動詞提前。（主語是第一人稱I時，變一般疑問句時將I變you）3.特殊疑問句（對動詞劃線部分提問）What+be+主語+goingtodo？改寫句子1）Nancyisgoingtogoswimming.（改否定句）Nancy_______goingtogocamping.2）Iamgoingtopaintitpink.（改否定句）I___________goingtopaintitpink.3）I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）__________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?4）Wearegoingtogoshoppingtomorrow.（改一般疑問句）

___________goingtogoshoppingtomorrow?5）Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（對劃線部分提問）_____________she______________doafterschool?

6.Heisgoingtogotoschool.(變成一般疑問句)7．Heisgoingtowritealetter.(變成否定句)8.Theyaregoingtoreadabook.(變成一般疑問句并作肯定回答)9..Wearegoingtogotosleep.(對劃線部分提問)10.Theyaregoingtosweepthefloor.

(劃線部分提問)

課文句型總結(jié)DAN: You'reworkinghard,George. Whatareyoudoing?GEORGE:

I'mmakingabookcase.

Givemethathammerplease,Dan.DAN: Whichhammer?Thisone?GEORGE:No,notthatone.Thebigone.DAN: Hereyouare.GEORGE: Thanks,Dan.課文句型總結(jié)DAN:Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintit.DAN: Whatcolourareyougoingtopainit?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintitpink.DAN: Pink!GEORGE:Thisbookcaseisn'tforme. It'sformydaughter,Susan.

Pink'sherfavouritecolour.makeabookcaseworkhardwhatcolourfavouritecolourformydaughter6.paintthebookcase做書架努力工作什么顏色最喜愛的顏色給我女兒的給書架上漆課文中重點(diǎn)短語翻譯短語努力工作沏茶煮咖啡鋪床做飯做書架畫畫一張...的照片跳下走出追趕在樹的下面散步打開窗戶★homeworkn.作業(yè)(不可數(shù)名詞）doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)（one's代表形容詞性物主代詞）

Iamdoing______homework.Heisdoing______homeworkSheisdoing______homeworkTheyaredoing______homework

擴(kuò)充：housework家務(wù)活(不可數(shù)名詞）

dothehousework做家務(wù)活★listenvi.聽（表示聽的動作）listento常用短語：聽音樂listento(the)music

聽立體音響listentothestereo聽我說listentomedish復(fù)數(shù)：dishes短語：wash/dothedishes洗餐具Whatareyougoingtodo?1.Iamgoingtoshave.2.I’mgoingtowaitforabus.3.We’regoingtodoourhomework.4.

I’mgoingtopaintthisbookcase.5.We’regoingtolistentothestereo.6.I’mgoingtowashthedishesWhatareyoudoingnow?1.NowIamshaving.2.NowI’mwaitingforabus.3.Nowwe’redoingourhomework.4.NowI’mpaintingthisbookcase.5.Nowwe’relisteningtothestereo.6.NowI’mwashingthedishes.時態(tài)對比一般將來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時doherhomeworkSheisdoingherhomework.Sheisgoingtodoherh