九年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末培優(yōu)檢測(cè)（尖子生專用B）（原卷版）

九年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期末培優(yōu)檢測(cè)（尖子生專用B）測(cè)試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：140分學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________選題說明：本試卷難度系數(shù)約0.4，只適合尖子生考前查漏補(bǔ)缺使用。一、聽力選擇（共20分）1．HowmuchwillthewomanpayforadoubleroomonWednesday?A．$16. B．$32. C．$64.2．Whydidn’tthewomanenjoythedanceparty?A．Shedidn’tmeetEric. B．Shedidn’tlikeEric. C．Shewasn’tinvited.3．Whatdoesthegirlmean?A．Bencan’tbetrusted. B．Benlikestomakepromises. C．Benwillgoonatripwithothers.4．Whendidthemurderhappen?A．Between7:00a.m.and10:00a.m. B．Between7:00p.m.and10:00p.m. C．Between10:00a.m.and7:00p.m.5．WhatisMissGreenlike?A．Creative. B．Active. C．Organized.6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhimself?A．Heisveryactive. B．Heisclever. C．Helikeswarmth.7．WhydidJanerefusetogototheparty?A．BecauseshedislikedJoey. B．Becauseshehadtoattendameeting. C．Becauseshehadtobuysomemedicine.8．HowoldisLucy?A．Fouryearsold. B．Fiveyearsold. C．Sixyearsold.聽一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。9．HowdoesDanielfeelaboutthesportsmeetingtomorrow?A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Surprised.10．Whicheventwillthegirltakepartin?A．The800metrerace. B．The100metrerace. C．Thehighjump.聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。11．HowmanyfavouriteprogramshasRose’sfatherfound?A．Onlyone. B．Two. C．Three.12．WhatprogramisonChannel8?A．Aconcert. B．AnEnglishfilm. C．ATVplay.聽短文，回答下列小題。IncreasingthevocabularyofbuildingupvocabularymunicatewithothersbetterBeusefultoyourstudyAdviceonrememberingnewwordsRememberthewordsbythemLearnwordsthroughreadingMakeofthenewwords13．A．Advantages B．Disadvantages C．Ways14．A．reciting B．understanding C．learning15．A．meanings B．notes C．dialogues聽短文，回答下面小題。16．MrSmithwaspaidmoremoneythanhisworkmatesbecausehe________.A．savedeverything B．wasmiserly C．wasanableworker17．MrsSmithwas________whensheheardthebadnews.A．watchingTV B．doingsomecleaning C．cookingsupper18．MrSmith________inanaccident.A．gothurt B．losthislife C．losthisjob19．MrsSmithbegantocooksupperat________.A．halfpastfour B．five C．four20．MrsSmithbecameangrybecauseshe________.A．couldn’tseeherhusbandbeforehediedB．wasn’ttoldaboutthebadnewsbeforeshecookedsupperC．didn’tknowifherhusband’slastwordswerereal二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分）21．Thefilmisworthseeing________secondtimeasitremindsmeof________happyolddaysIspentinthecountry.A．the;/ B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);/ D．the;the22．ReadingCornerinourschoolhasmadeit________forustoexperiencethepleasureofreadingthanbefore.A．easier B．easy C．easily D．moreeasily23．—Couldyouhandinyourhomeworkbefore5o’clock?—What?Ithink________impossibletodosomanyexercisesintwohours.A．what B．this C．that D．it24．—Doyouknowany________inwhichpeoplecanwinprizesbyansweringquestions?—Yeah,SuperBrainisjustoneofthem.A．chatshows B．documentaries C．dramaseries D．gameshows25．—I’mafraidIcannotsolvethemathsproblem.Itis________myability.—Don’tloseheart.A．beyond B．a(chǎn)bove C．without D．over26．—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A．mostly B．exactly C．widely D．closely27．Millieshould▲thetimetableifshewantstofindouttheexacttimewhentheflighttoBeijingleaves.A．skim B．scan C．predict D．guess28．Asateacher,MissLin’swork________teachingherstudentstolearnknowledge.A．dependson B．goesfurther C．goesbeyond D．goesaway29．—CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAXplaneswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?—I’mafraidit’sstill________totalkaboutthat.We’llsee.A．lateenough B．earlyenough C．toolate D．tooearly30．GinaandIaregoodfriends.Ifshedoesn’tagreeontheplan,________.A．sodoI B．neitherdoI C．sowillI D．neitherwillI31．—________funwehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas________excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A．Whata;so B．How;such C．What;suchan D．Howa;soan32．Thebooks__________whereI__________themafewdaysago.A．lay;lay B．laid;hadlaid C．lied;hadlaid D．a(chǎn)restilllying;laid33．Theteenagersthinktheprofessor’sadviceisworth________andofsome________.A．taking;helpful B．giving;help C．listening;use D．taking;help34．IfIdon’tknow________,IwillwritetoSigmundFriendforhelp.A．whototalk B．whototalkto C．whoIshouldtalk D．whoshouldItalkto35．Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyjoinsthetwosentences“ThisisSimon’snewbike.Hisfatherboughtityesterday”?A．ThisisSimon’snewbikethathisfatherboughtyesterday.B．ThisisSimon’snewbikewhathisfatherboughtyesterday.C．ThisisSimon’snewbikethathisfatherboughtityesterday.D．ThisisSimon’snewbikewhichhisfatherboughtityesterday.三、完形填空（共15分）Apictureof17yearoldZhangGuimeihasgoneviral(瘋傳)onChina’ssocialmedia.The36younggirlwithblackrimmedglassesandtwoshortbraidsisbeamingbrightlyintothecamera.Didsheknow,then,thatshewould37uptobethemuchrespectedfounderandpresidentoftheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince?Peoplearedeeply38bythefreshfacedgirlinthepicture,whichisverydifferentfromZhang’snowaged39peopleknowverywell,asittellsastoryofawomanwhohasdevotedherlifetopushingforthedevelopmentof40andfightingpoverty(貧困)inthecountryside.BorninNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangProvincein1957,Zhangtraveledto41attheageof17andhasbeenhelpinggirlsfrompoorareasgeteducationforover40years.WiththesupportofthePartyandthegovernment,shehelpedsetupthecountry’sfirstseniorhighschooltoofferfreeeducationforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Theschoolprovidesfreeeducationforgirlswhowouldotherwisehavebeenunabletocontinuetheirstudiesafter42theirnineyearsofpulsoryeducation.43shehadserioushealthproblems,ZhangGuimeitookmorningclasseswithstudentsforl2years.Shehas44addedup110,000kilometersvisitingherstudents’familiesovertheyears.Mostofhermoneywasspentonstudents.Sincetheschoolopenedin2008,ithas45morethan1,800studentsattenduniversitiesandcolleges.“Iwasbuilttobea46,notacreek,risingtothehighpeaks(山峰)withthesmallvalleysatmyfeet.Iwasborntobe47,notworthless,standingontheshouldersofthegiants,thepettycowards(儒夫)48me.“ThemottoofHuapingHighSchoolorGirlsisalsowhatZhangGuimeialwaystriestofollow.ZhangGuimeireceivedanawardforbeingoneofChina’sinspiringrolemodelsbyTVprogramTouchingChina2020thisyear.AndthePresidentXiJiping49anawardtoZhangGumeiduringagrandgatheringtomarkthenation’sachievementsinhelpingreducepovertyandpraiseexcellentpoverty50attheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.ZhangGuimeiisamonpersonbutsheisalsoanationalhero.36．A．a(chǎn)mazing B．smiling C．exciting D．interesting37．A．e B．grow C．cheer D．turn38．A．touched B．worried C．remembered D．a(chǎn)dvised39．A．a(chǎn)rm B．eyes C．hand D．face40．A．invitation B．donation C．education D．translation41．A．Hunan B．Jiangsu C．Yunnan D．Anhui42．A．preparing B．pleting C．supporting D．paying43．A．Although B．But C．Because D．So44．A．sometimes B．never C．a(chǎn)lso D．seldom45．A．found B．promised C．heard D．seen46．A．mountain B．building C．tower D．bridge47．A．beautiful B．kind C．great D．famous48．A．before B．below C．beside D．over49．A．donated B．sent C．showed D．presented50．A．fighters B．directors C．engineers D．inventors四、閱讀理解（共40分）AARTFESTIVAL1424July,2023VIDEOAnhourlyshowofvideospresentedbyPembertonSecondarySchoolstudents.Videothemesareaboutyoungpeoplewithintellectualdisabilityandtheirparents.Place:CapitalHallDates:1422JulyFreeadmissionPERFORMANCEAlpineYouthTheaterpresentsACat’sMindwithcheerfulsongsanddance,promisingtogiveawonderfulperformanceby20youngpeoplebetween1825yearsofage.Place:NationalArtsTheaterDates:1523JulyFreeadmissionCONCERTEricFawkins,twotimePrimaMusicwinner,willperformaneveningofclassicalandjazzballads.EricFawkins’latestCDwillalsobeonsale.Place:VictoryTheaterDates:2224JulyTickets:$50(child),$80(adult)51．Whenwillanhourlyshowofvideosbepresented?A．1424July. B．1422July. C．1523July. D．2224July.52．IfTom,12yearsold,goestotheconcertwithhisparents,howmuchwilltheypay?A．$50. B．$80. C．$130. D．$210.53．Whatdoesthepassageprobablyefrom?A．Anovel. B．Adiary. C．Aposter. D．Areport.BLesson4StepsintheDesignProcessIdentify(設(shè)定)aproblemThefirststepinthedesignprocessistosetaproblem.Supposeyourpet’stoyisbehindabigpieceoffurniture.It’stooheavytomove,andyoucan’treach.You’vejustidentifiedaproblem.Youneedtogetthetoyback.▲Youcouldusealongsetoftongs(鉗子)topickuptheobject.ProposeasolutionThenextstepistothinkofpossiblesolutions.Solutionsareideastosolvetheproblem.Whataresomeideasthatcouldhelpsolveyourproblem?Pickthebestonetotry.Talktopeople,watch,anddoresearch.Whatmaterialsareneeded?Aretheyathand?Arethereanyrisks?BuildamodelBuildamodeltotestyourideas.Amodelhelpsyouunderstandhowyoursolutionworks.Howmuchwoulditcosttomake?▲Youcouldputsomethingstickyattheendofameterstickandtrytogettheobject.▲Youcoulduseameterstickwithamagnetonastringtoattracttheobject.TestthedesignInventorstesttheirdesignbyaskingquestions.Doestheinventiondowhatitwasdesignedtodo?Why?Whynot?Asmartinventoralsoasksotherstotesttheinventionandthenlistenstothem.Iftheinventiondoesnotwork,theinventorwouldhavetoreviseituntilheissatisfied.ExplainthedesignFinallyyoumunicatehowyousolvetheproblem.municationcanbelikeashowandtell.Youcanalsousegroupdiscussions,writtenreports,andpictures.Ifyou’vemadeaproductyouwanttosell,younameitandadvertiseit.54．Thepageaboveismostlikelytobetakenfroma_________.A．tourists’guide B．students’book C．dailynewspaper D．sciencemagazine55．Whatcanhelpunderstandhowthesolutionworks?A．Aproblem B．Amodel C．Adesign D．Anadvertisement56．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revise”meaninChinese?A．復(fù)習(xí) B．評(píng)論 C．修改 D．繪制57．Whatproblemarethethreesolutionsdesignedtosolve?A．Toattractthelongmetrestick.B．Tomakeiteasiertodroplitterintothebin.C．Togetsomethingyoucan’treach.D．Toplayatrickonyourfavouritepet.58．WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofthestepsbetweenIdentifyaproblemandExplainthedesignandcanbeputintheonthepageabove?A． B． C． D．CStandinfrontofamirrorandlookatit.Howmuchdoyoureallyknowaboutthepersoninit?It’snoteasytoknowourselves.Tohelpstudents,schoolsacrossChinaareprovidingmoreclassesandactivitiesonselfknowledge.LiuYue,ateacherfromChengduYucaiMiddleSchool,hasrecentlygivenherstudentsausefultool.“It’scalledtheJohariWindow,developedbytwoUSpsychologists,”saidLiu,“Ithasfourareasaboutone’sself:openarea(thateveryoneknowsabout),hiddenarea(thatonlyyouknow),blindspot(thateveryoneknowsexceptyou)andunknownarea(thatnobodyknows).Usingthistool,studentssuccessfullysawthemselvesinanewway.”“I’mmostcuriousaboutmyblindspot,”saideighthgraderYangManfei.“SoIdidasurvey.”TheresultsshowedthatYangeasilygetsworriedandimpatientbecauseofprocrastination(拖延癥).“That’sabadhabit”Yangsaid.“Ifindtheunknownareamoreamazing,”saidSunBoyin.“Itmeanseveryonehaslotsofpotential.”Hewasn’tgoodatmathatfirst.“ButIsetagoalanddidmanymathexercises.NowI’mmuchbetteratmath.Theunknownpartofmymathabilityisgettingclearer!”Sunsaid.Whenitcameto________,moststudentskeptsilent.“I’mscaredtoshowmysecretsdeepdown,”saidLiYixuan“ThenoneclassmatestoodupandsaidhisfavouritecartoonisTomandJerry.Ithought:amIbraveenoughtoshowmychildishhobby?Perhapsnot.Iwantmyclassmatestoseemeasagrownup,notakid.ButthenIrealizedthatIdon’tfindthatclassmatesilly.Ithinkhehasthepowertobehimself.”“Showyourselfandmakeyourselfbetter—that’sthebestlessonIlearned,”Lisaid.59．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“________”inParagraph6?A．theopenareaB．thehiddenareaC．theblindspotD．theunknownarea60．WhatdidLiyixuanlearnfromthetest?A．Everyonehasapartofthatischildish.B．Youhavetherighttokeepyoursecretshidden.C．Peopleprefertobegrownupsinfrontofothers.D．Showingyourtrueselfhelpsyouimproveyourself.61．Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A．Totelltheimportanceofknowingyourself.B．Tointroduceamethodofknowingyourself.C．Totellthestoriesofstudentsknowingthemselves.D．Tointroducethespecificknowledgeaboutyourpotential.DShouldChildrenBeAllowedtoGetBored?Childrenneedtimetostandandstare.Theyshouldbeallowedtogetboredsothattheycandeveloptheirabilitytobecreative.Childrenareexpectedbytheirparentstobereadingatextbookallthetime.However,researchshowsthatitmayhamperthedevelopmentoftheirimagination,whileboredomcangivethemopportunitiestodevelopcreativity.Boredomisoftenlinkedwithloneliness,butawriternamedMeeraSyalsaidboredomhadhelpedherindevelopinghermind.Shetoldresearchersaboutherchildhood.Havingfewthingstodo,Syaloftentalkedwithherneighbors.Shealsotriedtodothingslikelearningtobakecakes.“Butimportantly,Ithoughtandwrotealot,becauseIwasbored,”Syalsaid.Shekeptadiary,fillinghertimewithshortstoriesandpoemsshemadeup.GraysonPerry,anartist,grewupinafamilywithlittlemoney.Heenjoyedhimselfbymakingupstories,drawingpicturesforhisstoriesandreadingmanybooksinthelibrary.Boredbutfree,hespenthourslookingoutofthewindow,watchingthechangingcloudsandseasons.Perryfilleduphisfreetimewithwhatheliked.Hebecamecreative,becausehecouldthinkfreely.DrBeltonisanexpertontheeffectsofemotionsonlearning.“Boredomcouldbeanunfortablefeeling,”shesaid.“Butsomeyoungpeoplecannotdealwiththatboredomcreatively.Sosometimestheymaybreakaclassroomwindow,ordriveacaroutforamadrace.”Usually,whenchildrenhavenothingtodo,theywouldturnontheTV,theputer,orthephone.Theirtimeonthesethingshasincreased,yettheyneedtohavetimetothinkabouttheirexperiencesthroughplayorjustwatchingtheworldaroundthem.Itisthiskindofthinkingthatcaninspiretheimagination.Ontheotherhand,theTVorphonemaycutshortthethinkingprocess.Thatcanbeharmfultothedevelopmentofcreativity.“Fordevelopingtheabilitytobecreative,”Dr.Beltonadvised,“Perhapsweneedtostandandstare,andstayofflinefromtimetotime.”閱讀短文，據(jù)此完成下列小題。62．Whatdoestheword“hamper”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Slowdown. B．Keepupwith. C．Gobeyond. D．Giveriseto.63．ThewritertalksaboutSyalandPerryto________.A．stressthegreatdifferencesbetweenthemB．introduceapopularwriterandafamousartistC．suggestgoodwaysofgoingthroughboredomD．showeffectsofboredomondevelopingcreativity64．“offline”heremeans________.A．notwaitinline B．notwanttostandinlineC．notconnectedtoaputernetwork D．notonaregularrouteofatransportationsystem65．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．BoredomprovideschildrenwithspacetothinkfreelyB．It’smuchbetterforchildrentobebusythanbeboredC．BoredomhelpschildrendealwithdifficultiesproperlyD．It’sboringforchildrentothinkabouttheirexperiencesE閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwakeupliesinresettingyourbodyclock.66Hereishowtomakeone.67Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerrearranging（重新安排）yourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.68That’saquarterhourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakeschedule（日程安排）onweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butpensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.69Kееparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.70Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A．Getasleepspecialist.B．Findtherightgoal.C．Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D．Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E．Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F．Sticktoyourschedule,nomattertheday.G．Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.五、選詞填空（共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。see

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e71．Ihavemadegreatprogresssinceyoumeyourgoodlearningmethod.72．—youtheTVdramaTheAwakeningAge?—Yes,andIwasimpressedbytheheroeswhotriedtheirbesttofightforabetterworld.73．Nationalhealthsurveyforstudentsouteveryfiveyears.Thisyear’sshowedthatChinesestudents’healthandfitnesshaveimprovedalot.74．OnDecember9,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,whoontheTiangongspacestationatpresent,gaveasciencelesson400kilometersaboveEarth!75．ThechairpersonmedaltothewinnerwhenItookthephoto.六、單詞拼寫（共5分）76．Youonlygettobeachildonce,soitisn’tworth(spend)yourchildhood(童年)worryingtoomuchaboutfuture.77．Thelittlegirlcaughtthese(music)attentionwithherbeautifulvoice.78．Itwasraininghard,butthepolicemanwasstillstanding,(control)thetraffic.79．OuXilisaidthatintheingperiodoftime,itwas(high)possiblethatthenumberofelderlypeopleaged60andabovewouldincreasebymorethan10millioneveryyear.80．Thefilms(direct)byZhangYimouarereallywonderful.七、短文填空（共10分）短文填空Whatwillastronautseatwhenaspacetriptakesyears?“Lotsoffreshvegetables,”saysDr.JanetWilliams,whoseteamhavespentthelast10yearslearningh81togrowplantsinaspacestation.Andit’sagoodthingthatshehasalreadystartedherwork.Asu82,astronautGeorgeWhitelookedintotheclosedplantroom.HehadplantedDr.Williams’squickgrowingseedlings(幼苗)init,butnoneofthestems(莖)wasshowing.Heopenedtheroomtocheckandfoundthep83.Theroots(根)weren’tgrowingdownwardsandthestemsweren’tgrowingupwards.OnEarth,gravityhelpsaplant’sstemsandrootstofind“up”and“down”.H84,therewasalmostnogravityinthespacestation.Dr.Williamsadvisedtogivetheplantsmorelight,asplantsalsousesunlighttofindtheirway.Andi85worked.ThenDr.Williamswasworriedaboutthen86problem:Canwegrowfoodonaspacejourney?Manyplantsdiedinthespacestation.Dr.Williamsthoughtshekneww87thespaceplantswerehungryforair.PlantslivebytakingupCO2fromtheair.Sinceaplantusesitupintheaira88,theplantneedsmovingairtobringmoreCO2c89toitssurface!Dr.Williamstriedanewgreenhousethathadafantokeeptheairmoving.Theplantslovedit.Theyfloweredande90producedmoreseeds.“Andthis,”saysDr.Williams,“isgoodnewsforlongtermspacetravel.”八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分）Ataglobalcongress(大會(huì))ofthemunistInternational(共產(chǎn)主義)inJuly1921,forthefirsttimeever,aChinesemanmadeaspeechaboutthemunistmovementinhiscountry.ThemanwasZhangTailei(1898—1927),anearlyleaderofthemunistPartyofChina(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨)andoneofthefoundersofthemunistYouthLeagueofChina(中國(guó)共青團(tuán)).Atonly23yearsold,ZhangwasthefirstpersontopresenttheChinesemunistmovementonaglobalstage.HemetVladimirLenin(列寧)andworkedasatranslatorformanyforeigndelegate(代表).Zhangwaslong