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階段檢測(cè)四(必修4)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthewoman'ssistergotouniversity?A.Onfoot.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.2.Whenwillthewomanmostprobablymeettheman?A.At6:00.B.At6:15.C.At6:30.3.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.Stamps.B.Coins.C.Traintickets.4.Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?A.Abookonplanes.B.Picturesofships.C.Abookonships.5.Inwhichyearisthemanincollegenow?A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhogaveLilyhernewrollerskates?A.Mr.Benjamin.B.Herbrother.C.Heruncle.7.WhatwillLilyhavetodoifherbrothertakeshertogoskating?A.Getbetteratrollerskating.B.HelpMr.Benjamin.C.Dowellinschooluntilwinterbreak.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasgivenaprize.B.Helosthisjob.C.Hisbossgavehimtwoweeks'leave.9.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisboss'sdecision?A.Heunderstooditverywell.B.Hethoughtitcompletelywrong.C.Hedidn'tunderstandit.10.Whatwasthemanunabletodo?A.Useacomputer.B.Useatypewriter.C.Useaprinter.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Astudentandastudentadviser.C.Motherandson.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Tofindapart-timejob.B.Togiveupthepart-timejob.C.Toworkharder.13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theman'sstudyresultsaregoodthisterm.B.Themandidn'tworkhardthisterm.C.Themanisgoingtogiveupthepart-timejob.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Checkingsomeinformationaboutajob.B.Readingapieceofjobadvertisement.C.Havinganinterview.15.Whatdoesanofficeassistanthavetodo?A.Dothetyping.B.Answertelephones.C.Arrangemeetings.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn'tknowEnglishwell.B.Shedoesn'thaveaschoolcertificate.C.Shedoesn'twanttoapplyforthejob.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschoolcanteen.C.Inafoodstore.18.Howmanychildrenareinthewoman'sfamily?A.10.B.11.C.12.19.Whatdoesthewoman'sfatherdo?A.Acabdriver.B.Ashopowner.C.Apilot.20.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanistheeldestchildofthefamily.B.Thewomangetsalongwellwithherbrothersandsisters.C.Themanandthewomanareclassmates.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.______mansittingnearthewindowis______famousresearcherincomputerengineering.A.A;aB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the22.Tobuysomesalt,thecarelesshousewifewentdownstairs,______thefish______overthegas.A.left;cookedB.leaving;beingcookedC.leaving;cookingD.left;beingcooked23.Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleaseinformus______.A.a(chǎn)tpresentB.inthemeanwhileC.a(chǎn)ttimesD.inadvance24.—Howcouldyou______mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout25.Thereisnodoubt______radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.a(chǎn)s26.Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwenttobed,______.A.tiredlybutrelaxingB.tiredbutrelaxingC.tiredlybutrelaxedD.tiredbutrelaxed27.Hemadesome______onmynewdress,andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.A.impressionsB.reactionsC.commentsD.opinions28.______Jennygoes,she'smistakenforthefamoussinger.A.WhereverB.WhereC.WhenD.Which29.—Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?—Yes,butIreally______asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.won't30.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,except______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theseB.onesC.theonesD.theothers31.(2012·安徽省城名校第三次聯(lián)考)Thesceneofthestory______meofthehappydaysthatIspentinthebeautifulcountrysidewhenIwasyoung.A.recalledB.informedC.remindedD.remembered32.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor______best,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.A.sells;wastoplayB.wasselling;wasplayingC.sold;hadplayedD.issold;isplaying33.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave______aswomendo.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice34.______itwithmeshouldbeagoodchoice.Trustme.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave35.—Istheexperimenteasy?—______.I'lljustdomybit.A.IthinksoB.CertainlyC.NotalittleD.Anythingbut第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2012·浙江六校聯(lián)盟第一次聯(lián)考)Oneday,anexpertintimemanagementwasspeakingtoagroupofbusinessstudents.Tomakethepoint__36__,heusedanillustration.Ashestoodinfrontofthegroup,hesaid,“Okay,timeforaquiz.”Hethenpulledoutawide-mouthjarandsetitonthetable.Thenhe__37__placedaboutadozenfist-sizedrocks,onebyone,intothejar.Whenthejarwasfilledtothe__38__andnomorerockswouldfitinside,heasked,“Isthisjar__39__?”Everyoneintheclasssaid,“Yes.”“Really?”Thenhe__40__underthetableandpulledoutabucketofgravel(碎石),dumpedsomeinand__41__thejar,causingpiecesofgraveltoworkthemselvesdownintothespaces__42__thebigrocks.Thenheaskedthegroupthesamequestion.“Probablynot.”O(jiān)neofthemanswered.“Good!”hereplied.Hereachedunderthetableand__43__abucketofsand.Hestarteddumpingthesandinthejaranditwentintoallthe__44__leftbetweentherocksandthegravel.__45__heaskedthequestion.“No!”theclassshouted.“Good!”Thenhegrabbedacanofwaterandbegantopouritin__46__thejarwasfilledtothebrim.Thentheexpertintimemanagementlookedattheclassandasked,“Whatisthe__47__ofthisillustration?”Itissuchaseeminglyeasyquestionthatone__48__studentraisedhishandandsaid,“Itis,howeverfullyourscheduleis,ifyoutryreallyhardyoucanalways__49__somemorethingsin.”“No,”thespeakerreplied.“Thetruthitteachesusisthatyouwill__50__gettheminatallifyoudon'tputthebigrocksinfirst.__51__thebigrocksinyourlifeare,dothingsthatyouloveand__52__foryourself.Inyourscheduleifyouvaluethelittlestuffthenyou'llfillyourlifewith__53__thingsandyouwillneverhavetherealqualitytimeyouneedtospendonthebig,importantstuff.So,tonight,orinthemorning,whenyouare__54__onthisshortstory,askyourselfwhatthe‘bigrocks’inyourlifeare.Thenputthoseinyour__55__first.”36.A.harderB.rougherC.clearerD.wiser37.A.carefullyB.firmlyC.a(chǎn)ctivelyD.unwillingly38.A.edgeB.bottomC.wallD.top39.A.fullB.pureC.enoughD.smooth40.A.sentB.reachedC.managedD.felt41.A.deliveredB.shookC.droppedD.held42.A.beneathB.a(chǎn)crossC.beyondD.between43.A.threwoutB.cameoutC.broughtoutD.setout44.A.spacesB.cavesC.blanksD.holes45.A.AtlastB.ShortlyafterC.LateronD.Oncemore46.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while47.A.resultB.opinionC.pointD.comment48.A.calmB.a(chǎn)wkwardC.nervousD.eager49.A.addB.fitC.includeD.collect50.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.ever51.A.WhetherB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Which52.A.concludeB.encourageC.a(chǎn)chieveD.cherish53.A.moreB.littleC.muchD.less54.A.reflectingB.countingC.decidingD.insisting55.A.packetB.canC.jarD.luggage第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2012·河南洛陽(yáng)統(tǒng)考)IntheUSA,drivinglawsdiffersomewhatfromstatetostateandconsiderablyfromwhatyouareusedto.Hereisalistofsomeimportantdifferences.SpeedLimitsSpeedlimitsaredesignatedinmilesperhour(MPH),notkilometers.Onemileequals1.6093kilometers.Withincitiesthespeedlimitisusually25mph.Majorstreetswithtwoormorelinesmaypostahigherlimitof35mph,butyoushouldassumea25mphlimitunlessyouseeasignwithahigherlimit.Highwayshaveaspeedlimitof55mph,withsomeinterstatehighwayspostingahigherlimitof65mph.FinesforspeedingareheavyandcanresultinhigherinsuranceDrivingontheRightUnliketheUK,somecountriesinAsia,inAustralia,andintheUnitedStatescarsdriveontherightsideoftheroad,andsteeringwheels(方向盤(pán))arelocatedontheleftsideofthecar.Evenifyoudon'tdriveacar,youneedtobeawareofthisrule.Everyyearafewinternationalstudentsarehitbycarsbecausetheystepofftheroadsidesintothepathofoncomingtraffic.Onmoststreetscarswillbecomingfromyourleft,notyourright.InsuranceMoststatesrequireyoutomaintaincertainminimumlevelsofinsuranceonyourcarincaseyouareinvolvedinanaccident.Theinsurancecoversyourliability(責(zé)任)fordamagetoothercarsandinjuriescausedtoallthepeopleinvolvedintheaccident.Westronglyrecommendgettinginsurancethatcoversmorethanthelegalminimum.Youcanalsogetcollision(碰撞)insurancetocoverthecostoffixingyourcarandtheftinsuranceincasethecarisstolen,butthisisonlyworthwhileforanewcaroramodelofrecentyears.Ifyoudon'thavecarinsurance,youwon'tbeabletoregisterthecar.56.WhendrivinginanAmericancity,you'dbetterlimityourspeedwithinabout______.A.25mphB.35mphC.5557.Ifyoudrivebeyondthespeedlimits,you'll______.A.besentintoprisonB.getnocarinsuranceC.havetopaymuchmoneyD.betakentothepolicestation58.WelearnfromthepassagethatinternationalstudentsinAmerica______.A.a(chǎn)lwaysdrivecarsontheleftB.canhardlyaffordtohavetheirowncarsC.knowabouttherulesclearlyD.shouldpaymoreattentiontotherules59.Whichcarinsuranceshouldyougetinordertosaveyourmoneytorepairyourcar?A.Liabilityinsurance.B.Theftinsurance.C.Collisioninsurance.D.Injuryinsurance.BTheAlpsaretheyoungestandhighestmountainsysteminEurope.Theystretchacrossthewesternandsouthernpartofthecontinentinabroadarc.ThemountainrangestartsneartheMediterraneanSeaontheborderbetweenFranceandItaly.ThenitcurvesnorthandeastwardthroughnorthernItaly,Switzerland,Liechtenstein,southernGermany,AustriaandSlovenia.TheAlpsareabout1,000kmlong,andthebroadestsectionisover260kmwide.Thehighestpeak,MontBlanc,situatedontheborderbetweenFrance,ItalyandSwitzerland,rises4,807metersabovesealevel.OtherfamouspeaksaretheMonteRosa,theMatterhorn,theGroBglocknerMillionsofyearsagotheareaoftoday'sAlpswascoveredbyalargeseathatseparatedEuropeandAfrica.Thesouthernlandmassstartedmovingnorthwards.Thismovementfoldedrocklayersatthebottomofthesea.Heatandpressuretransformedtherockandpushedthe_materialupwards.TodaytheseregionsarethehighestpartsoftheAlps.Mostofthenewlyformedrockisgraniteandgneiss,butmanyrangesconsistoflimestonewhichalsoformedontheseabed.DuringtheIceAge,whichstartedaboutamillionyearsago,theAlpswerecoveredwithathickblanketofsnow.Glaciersmoveddownvalleysandmadethemwideranddeeper.Astheymovedtheytookrockandothermaterialwiththem,creatingmoraines(冰磧).Whenglaciersstartedtomeltwaterfilledupbehindthesenaturaldamsandcreatedthealpinelakesweknowtoday.ThelargestoftheseglaciersistheAletschinSwitzerlandwhichreachesalengthofabout25km.ThelongestglacieroftheeasternAlpsisthe8kmlongPasterze,atthefootofTheiceandsnowofthealpineregionshelpedcreatethelargeriversoftoday:theRhine,Rhone,DanubeandthePo.60.FromthefirsttwoparagraphsweknowtheAlps______.A.a(chǎn)reabout260kmB.stretchacrossthewesternpartofAfricaC.a(chǎn)retheyoungestmountainsystemintheworldD.havethehighestpeak4,807metersabovesealevel61.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thismaterial”inparagraph3referto?A.Seawaterandrock.B.Rockthatwastransformed.C.Rocklayersthatwerefolded.D.Limestonewhichwasontheseabed.62.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheAlpswereformed______.A.beforetheIceAgeB.duringtheIceAgeC.becauseofseas'movementD.becauseofglaciers'movement63.FromthepassageweknowDanubeis______.A.a(chǎn)kindofrockB.oneoftheAlps'famouspeaksC.thenameofariverD.oneofthelargestglaciersC(2012·南京學(xué)情調(diào)查)ThereisaboycalledBillinmygymclasswhohasunbearableyellowteeththatalmostmakeeveryonefeelunpleasant.RecentlyanotherboytoldBillthatheshouldhavehisteethscaled(刮除牙石).Billwascrushed.Iftheotherboyhadbeenthinking,hewouldhaverealizedthatthereisabetterwaytohandlesuchasituation.Hecouldhavedealtwithitwithtact(得體).Hecouldhaveshowedthishurtfultruthinamorecareful,sensitiveway—that'stact.Ifapersonisn'tsensitivetoanother'sfeelings,thereisnowayheorshecanbetactful.Yesterday,my5-year-oldbrotherproudlyannouncedthathehadcleanedthescreenofourtelevisionset.Unfortunately,heusedfurniturepolish,whichproducedanoilyfilmonthetelevisionscreen.Mymothersmiledandthankedhimforhiseffortsandthenshowedhowtocleanthescreenproperly.Hersensitivityenablesmybrothertokeephisself-respect.Yet,sensitivityalonedoesnotmaketact.“Tactfulness”alsorequires“truthfulness”.Doctors,forexample,mustbetruthful.Ifapatienthasjustbeendisabledinanaccident,atactfuldoctorwilltellthetruthbutexpressitwithsensitivity.Thedoctormaytrytogivethepatienthopebytellinghimcuringtechniquesunderstudyoraboutadvancedequipmentnowavailable.Doctorsmustusetactwithpatients'relativesaswell.Insteadofbluntlysaying,“Yourhusbandisdisabled,”adoctormightsay,“I'msorry,butyourhusbandhaslostfeelinginhislegsand...”Tactshouldnotbeconfusedwithtrickery.Trickeryoccurswhenanurseisabouttogiveapatientaninjection(注射)andsays,“Thiswon'thurtabit.”Insteadoftrickery,thenursemightguaranteethepatientthatthediscomfortoftheinjectionisasmallthingcomparedtothebenefitsofit.Itwouldalsobethoughtfulforthenursetotellthepatientaboutsomeofthesebenefits.Tactisawonderfulskilltohave,andtactfulpeopleareusuallyadmiredandrespected.Withouttactoursocietywouldbecomeanintolerableplacetolivein.64.Theunderlinedword“crushed”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.A.surprisedB.cheatedC.regretfulD.upset65.Accordingtotheauthor,hismotherwas______tohisbrother.A.sensitiveandtactfulB.sensitivebutnottactfulenoughC.truthfulbutnottactfulenoughD.sensitivebuttricky66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Trickeryoftenoccursinhospital.B.Tactfulnessmeanstruthfulness.C.Weshouldbetactfulinoursociety.D.Nursesarenothonesttopatients.D(2012·銀川一中第四次考試)Thecommoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillness,whichisaplaguethatmanreceives.Themostwidespreadmistakeofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.AndinisolatedArcticregions,explorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWar,soldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches,coldandwet,seldomcaughtcolds.IntheSecondWorldWar,prisonersatAuschwitzconcentrationcamp,nakedandstarved,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetinaroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.Ifthen,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinwinter?Despitethehardestresearch,noonehasyetfoundouttheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthatmakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainkillerssuchasaspirin,butallthattheydoistorelievethesymptoms.67.Thewriteroffered______examplestosupporthisargument.A.4B.5C.668.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen______.A.theyworkintheisolatedArcticregionsB.theywritereportsinterriblycoldweatherC.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedArcticregionsD.theycomeintotouchwithpeoplewithcoldsfromtheoutsideworld69.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit______.A.sufferedalotB.nevercaughtcoldsC.oftencaughtcoldsD.becameverystrong70.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.theexperimentsonthecommoncoldB.thefalsebeliefaboutthecommoncoldC.thereasonwhypeoplecatchcoldsD.thecontinuedspreadofthecommoncold第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Arguingwithyourparentsisverynaturalforteens.Fromyourhairstyletoyourfriends,yourmarksatschooltoyourtelevisionhabits,itmightjustseemlikeyouarguewithyourparentsabouteverything.__71__Inthemeantime,remembertoarguefairly,arguerespectfullyandargueonlywhenneeded.__72__Argumentsbetweenteensandparentsgenerallycomeaboutwhenbothpartiesbelievethattheyknowwhatisthebest.Parentshavebeencaringfortheirteensforovertenyears,butteensarequicklybecomingadultsandbelievethattheyareabletotakecareofthemselves.__73__Ifyoumustarguewiththem,arguefairlyby:▲Lettingeachpersoninvolvedintheargumentspeakwhattheywanttosay.▲Refusingtointerruptotherswhentheyarespeaking.▲Onlyarguingaboutthetopicathand.__74__▲Showingyourparentsthatyouhavethoughtabouttheissueandaretryingtosortthingsforyourself.Thereisasmalldifferencebetweenhavingadiscussionandengaginginanargument,butsmartteensknowthathavingadiscussionwiththeirparentswillmakethingseasier.Arguingwithparentsisusuallyamarkoftheteenagedyears,butoutofcontrolargumentsdon'tserveanyonewell.__75__A.Theyhavesomefreedombutit'slimitedandtheywantmore.B.Ifyouareateenarguingwithyourparents,rememberthatyourparentsloveyouandonlywantwhatisthebestforyou.C.Thoughthisisnotpleasant,itisnormalanditwillmostlikelypass.D.Itmightbehardtostayincontrolwhilearguingwithparents,butitwillcertainlykeepyourrelationshipstrongerthanitwouldbeotherwise.E.Beforearguingwithyourparents,decidewhattypeofteenyouwanttobeandwhatyouarewillingtodoinordertoachieveyourgoals.F.It'ssostrangethatteensoftenarguewiththeirparents.G.Don'ttalkaboutthepasthurts.第Ⅱ卷第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Itwasraininghardlyoutside,thatmadeitdifficultformetogohomeforlunch.JustasIwaswonderingwhatIshouldeatatnoon,Isawafamiliarfigurepassedbyourclassroom.Irushedoutanditwasmymother,whoisalreadyinthefifties,thatbroughtmelunch,regardlesstheheavyrain.InChina,manyparentsmakegreatsacrificesforourchildren.Butwhathadthechildrendoneinreturn?Alltoooften,mostchildrenjusttakeitforgrantedthattheirparentsshouldserveforthemunconditionally.Mydearmumordad,thankyouverymuchforbringingmeup.HowshallIdoforyou?第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)希望自己的孩子能考上一所好大學(xué)幾乎是中國(guó)每一個(gè)父母的最大心愿,但大學(xué)的高額學(xué)費(fèi)讓許多中國(guó)的普通家庭難以承受。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面你所看到的這幅漫畫(huà)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。注意:1.簡(jiǎn)要描述圖片內(nèi)容,并結(jié)合生活實(shí)際,就圖片的主題談?wù)勛约旱母邢耄?.詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:大學(xué)錄取通知書(shū)theuniversityadmissionnotice學(xué)費(fèi)tuitionfees___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A11.B12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17.B18.C19.A20.C聽(tīng)力錄音原文Text1M:Howdoesyoursistergotouniversityeveryday?Doesshetakeabusorthetrain?W:Oh,shealwayswalks—becauseshelivesquiteclose.Text2W:Whydon'tyoutrytoleaveyourofficeat6:15,andI'lltrytopickyouupat6:30?M:Thatmaybealittlelateifwewanttogetgoodseats.IthinkI'dratherleavehereat6:00.Text3M:Ithoughtyouonlylikedcollectingstamps.W:Ialsolikecollectingcoins.Butcollectingtrainticketsismyfavouriteactivity.Text4M:Areyoubuyingthatbookonships?Ididn'tknowyouwereinterestedinships.W:I'mnot.I'vejustbeenlookingatthepictures.ThisistheoneI'mbuying—onmodernaircrafts.M:Ithoughtyouhatedflying.W:Ido,butIlovewatchingplanes.Text5W:Hi,areyounewhere?M:Yes,Iam.W:Isthisyourfirstyearincollege?M:No,I'manexchangestudentfromBostonCollege.Istudiedfortwoyearsthere.Text6W:Hello,Mr.Benjamin.Howareyoudoingtoday?M:Iamdoingverywell,Lily.Howareyou?W:Fine,thanks.M:Well,Iseeyouhavesomenewrollerskates.W:Yes,theywereabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.Iamtryingtopracticeasmuchaspossible.IwanttogetasgoodasBobbysomeday.M:Yourolderbrother?Howhashebeen?Ihaven'tseenhimlately.W:Well,heleftforschoolafewweeksago.HesaidthatifIamreallygoodatskatingbythetimehegetsbackforwinterbreak,hewilltakemetogoskating.M:Oh,thatsoundslikefun.Areyougettingalotofpracticeeveryday?W:Iskatetoandfromschoolnow.It'salotoffun,butitcanbedangerous.ImakesuretowearmyhelmeteverytimeIskate.M:You'resuchasmartgirl.Havefunthisafternoon!Text7M:Mybosstoldmenevertogotoworkagain.W:Ican'tbelieveit.Why?M:Idon'tknow.Whenhetoldmethat,Iwassoconfused.W:Didyouusuallygotoworklate?M:Well,Ioftendid.W:Whenyouwereworking,didyouthinkaboutotherthings?M:Sometimes.W:Couldyouuseacomputer?M:No,Icanonlyuseatypewriter.W:Well,IthinkIknowwhy.Youdidn'tuseyourtimewell,andyoudidn'tlearnnewthings.Text8W:Yes,Simon.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'dappreciatesomeadvice,MissHan.W:Adviceonwhat?M:Ihaveaproblem.Istudyhard,butmyresultsarebelowstandardthisterm.Whatwouldyouadvisemetodo?W:You'vegotapart-timejob,haven'tyou?M:Yes,Ihave.DoyouthinkIoughttogiveitup?W:Yes.IfIwereyou,I'dstopworking.Maybeyou'retryingtodotoomuch,andithasabadeffectonyourstudies.M:Youareright.Thankyou.Text9M:Hello.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hello.Canyoutellmeabouttheofficeassistantjob,please?M:Certainly.Letmesee...right,theofficeassistantjobwithDPComputerExport.It'samodernofficeandthere'sgoodtransport.YouworkfromMondaytoFriday,fromnineo'clocktohalfpastfive.Andthesalaryis...letmesee...yes...it's1,000poundsamonth.W:OK,butwhatdoesanofficeassistantdo?Whataretheworkduties?M:Well,inthisjobyouanswerphones,youdothefilingandyoudothephotocopying.Youalsowriteandsende-mailsandletters.Youdon'thavetoarrangemeetings.W:WhatqualificationsdoIneed?M:Well,youneedaschoolcertificateandbasicEnglish.So,areyouinterestedinthejob?W:Erm,well,...thesalaryisn'tverygood.Doyouhaveanyotherjobs?Text10M:Hi,Sophie.Isanybodysittinghere?W:Hi,Tyler.No,haveaseat.Lookslikethewholedormcametohavelunchtoday,doesn'tit?M:Yeah,itdoes.It'scrowded.UsuallyfewerstudentscometohavemealsatschoolcanteensonSaturdaysandSundays.Hey,inclasstodayIheardyousaythatyouhaveabigfamily.W:That'sright.I'vegotsixbrothersandfivesisters.M:Wow!Thatisprettybig!Areyoutheoldest?W:No.Actually,I'mthesecondoldest.M:That'sgottobealotofwork.Whatdoyourparentsdo?W:Well,myfatherdrivesacab.Heworksoutattheairportatnight.M:Whataboutyourmother?Whatdoesshedo?W:Mymotherrunsasmallfamilystore.M:Whatkindofstoreisit?W:Wemostlysellfood—bread,eggs,milk,rice,thatsortofthing.Andthecustomersaremainlyourneighborsandfriends.Wegetalongquitewellwitheachotherandtheyevenhelpusoutwhenwe'rebusy.M:Iguessafoodstorelikethatwouldbeconvenientifyouhadalargefamily.21.Bsittingnearthewindow作man的定語(yǔ),使其具有特指意義,因此第一空用定冠詞;researcher在句中為泛指意義,表示身份和職業(yè),因此第二空用不定冠詞。故選B項(xiàng)。22.B句意:為了買(mǎi)點(diǎn)鹽,這位粗心的家庭主婦把魚(yú)留在天然氣上煮著就下了樓。leavevt.“讓……處于某種狀態(tài)”,leave作此用法時(shí)可用于“l(fā)eave+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中。此題中housewife和leave之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ);而fish和cook之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,又表示正在進(jìn)行,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)形式作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。23.D句意:如果會(huì)議時(shí)間有變動(dòng),請(qǐng)?zhí)崆巴ㄖ覀?。atpresent“目前,現(xiàn)在”;inthemeanwhile“同時(shí),在此期間”;attimes“有時(shí)候”;inadvance“提前”。24.B問(wèn)句句意:你怎么這么容易就在人群中找到我妹妹了?pickout“挑出,認(rèn)出”;pickup“拾起,開(kāi)車(chē)去接”;takeup“占據(jù),從事”;takeout“拿出”。25.A句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),收音機(jī)和電視是信息交流的重要工具。名詞doubt的同位語(yǔ)從句可使用連詞whether或that引導(dǎo)。主句為肯定句時(shí),名詞doubt的同位語(yǔ)從句使用連詞whether,如:Thereissomedoubtwhethersheisguilty;主句為否定句時(shí),名詞doubt的同位語(yǔ)從句使用連詞that。26.D句意:他們長(zhǎng)途散步回來(lái)后就上床休息了,很累但卻很放松。tire和relax都是及物動(dòng)詞,分別意為“使疲勞”,“使放松”。這里是形容詞作狀語(yǔ)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式的形容詞。27.C句意:他對(duì)我的新衣服做了些評(píng)價(jià),然后又繼續(xù)讀書(shū)。makesomecomments“作評(píng)價(jià)”;impression“印象”;reaction“反應(yīng)”;opinion“觀點(diǎn)”。28.A句意:不管珍妮去哪里,她總被人們錯(cuò)認(rèn)成是那位著名的歌手。wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhere。29.Bshould“應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng)”。由答語(yǔ)后半部分“有這么多的作業(yè)要做”知,“我其實(shí)真不應(yīng)該去”。30.C句中出現(xiàn)了allthepupils,由此可知題意為“除去……的學(xué)生”,故A項(xiàng)、D項(xiàng)排除。ones表泛指,theones表特指。31.C句意:這個(gè)故事的情景讓我想起了小時(shí)候在美麗的鄉(xiāng)下度過(guò)的美好時(shí)光。remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某物”。32.A句意:這位作家的這部小說(shuō)賣(mài)得最好,但是在五年前,沒(méi)有人

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