河北省武邑中學(xué)2016年高一英語下冊暑假作業(yè)題5

姓名班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)完成日期家長簽字暑假作業(yè)30一(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAyoungwomanwasdrivingthroughthelonelycountryside.Itwasdarkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingherhandoutasifshewantedalift.“Ican’tleaveheroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself,soshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.“Doyouwantalift?”sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.Afterawhile,shesaidtotheoldwoman,“Haveyoubeenwaitingforalongtime?”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange,”thoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain.“Badweatherforthetimeofyear,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Nomatterwhatshesaid,thehitchhiker(搭便車的人)gavenoanswerexceptforanodoftheheadorashrug.Thentheyoungwomannoticedthehitchhiker’shandswhichwerelargeandhairy.Suddenlysherealizedthatthehitchhikerwasactuallyaman!Shestoppedthecar.“Ican’tseeoutoftherearscreen（后屏）,”shesaid.“Wouldyoumindclearingitforme?”Thehitchhikernoddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonasthehitchhikerwasoutofthecar,theterrifiedyoungwomanracedoff.Whenshegottothenextvillageshepulledup.Shenoticedthatthehitchhikerhadlefthishandbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveagasp—insidethebagwasagun.1.Theyoungwomanstoppedthecarbecause______.

A.“theoldwoman”askedherto

B.sheknew“theoldwoman”

C.sheknocked“theoldwoman”downD.shewantedtohelp“theoldwoman”outinthebadweather2.What’stheweatherlikethatday?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.RainyD.Windy3.Theyoungwomanaskedthehitchhikertocleartherearscreenbecause_______.

A.thiswasthewayshethoughtoftogetridofhim

B.shecouldn’tseeoutoftherearscreen

C.thehitchhikerwasveryhelpful

D.therearscreenwascoveredwithdirt4.Thehitchhikerleftthebagwithaguninitbehindbecause_______.

A.hewantedtogivetheyoungwomanawarning

B.hehadn’texpectedthattheyoungwomanwouldleavehimbehindintherain

C.itwashispresentfortheyoungwoman

D.hewantedtokilltheyoungwomanwiththegun5.Whatmightthemanbe?A.ateacher

B.asoldier

C.arobber

D.anactorBSincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffarishasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5milliontons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealthwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin1995thereareabout6600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogrammsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”saysBruceAnderson.6.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout_______.A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEarthDay7.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass-rootslevel.B.Thebusinesscircle.C.Governmentofficials.D.Universityprofessors.8.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.二：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20個(gè)小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thiswasmygrandmother’sfirstChristmaswithoutgrandfather.Whenwereachedherhouse,itdidseemalittle

9

withoutgrandfather.GrandfatherhadalwayssaidtheChristmas

10

wasthemostimportant.Sowesettoworkassembling（組裝）thebeautiful

11

treethatwasstoredingrandfather’scloset（儲(chǔ)藏室）.Afterwefinished,westeppedbackto

12

ourwork.Itlookedwonderful.Butsomethingwas

13

.“Where’sthestar?”Iasked.Itwasmygrandmother’s

14.Asweemptiedboxafterboxandfoundnostar,mygrandmother’seyes

15

withtears.GrandfatherhadgivenittoGrandmotherfiftyyearsago.Now,onherfirstChristmaswithout

16

,thestarwasgone,too.“Let’s

17

intheclosetwherethetreewas,”mysisterDonnasaid.We

18

underbedsandovershelves,insideandoutside

19

wehadexhaustedeverypossibility.WecouldseeGrandmotherwas

20

,althoughshetriednottoshowit.Bynow,itwas

21

outside,andtimeforbed,asSantawouldsoonbehere.Thenextmorning,mysistersandI

22

earlytoseewhatSantahadleftunderthetree.Afterbreakfast,thefamilysattogetherto

23

presents.“ThelastgiftistoGrandmotherfromGrandfather.”Fathersaid,inapuzzledvoice.“Fromwho?”Therewas

24

inmygrandmother’svoice.“Ifoundthat

25

intheclosetwhenwegotthetreedown,”Motherexplained.Mygrandmotheropenedit.Herfacelitupwhenshepulledouta(n)

26

goldenstar.Therewasanoteattached.Hervoicetrembled（顫抖）asshereadit:Don’tbe

27

withme,dear.Ibrokeyourstarwhileputtingawaythetree.Thoughtitwastimeforanewone,Ihopeitbringsyouasmuch

28

asthefirstone.MerryChristmas.9.

A．empty

B．cold

C．slow D．a(chǎn)bsent10.

A．wish

B．tree

C．spirit D．work11.

A．unique

B．a(chǎn)rtificial

C．widespread

D．a(chǎn)live12.

A．follow

B．show

C．judge D．a(chǎn)dmire13.

A．losing

B．happening

C．missing

D．falling14.

A．doubt

B．reward

C．honour

D．treasure15.

A．filled

B．covered

C．put

D．removed16.

A．them

B．it

C．her

D．him17.

A．stop

B．move

C．start D．stay18.

A．hid

B．searched

C．lay

D．found19.

A．a(chǎn)s

B．until

C．because

D．though20.

A．disappointed

B．a(chǎn)mazed

C．excited

D．shocked21.

A．snowing

B．raining

C．blowing

D．darkening22.

A．cheeredup

B．pickedup

C．wokeup

D．tookup23.

A．pack

B．open

C．pick

D．exchange24.A．happiness

B．fright

C．surprise

D．hope25.A．gift

B．book

C．note

D．letter26.A．big

B．old

C．shining

D．broken27.A．generous

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．strict D．important28.A．sadness

B．concern

C．peace D．joy三閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空ASouthKoreanTVseries,Descendants(后裔)oftheSun,hasbecomequiteatopicinChinarecently,withonlineviewsnumberingmorethan1,45billion,beatingtheprevioushitMyLovefromtheStar(2013).Itnever29(strike)methatitcouldbesopopular.Togettoknow30makesitsopopular,Iwatcheditonlineandhavecomeupwithsomepossible31(answer).First,thisbusinessoffallinginloveatfirstsightinsteadof32(hide)feelingshaswonmanyhearts,especiallythosepeoplewhoaretiredoftheoleKoreandramaandCinderellastories.33(base)onnewelements(元素)likemedicalwork,peacekeepingandearthquake,thestoryhasreacheda34(high)levelthantheoldones.Asforthemainactress,Kangisquite35impressivewoman.Independent,talentedandbeautiful,shedoesn’trelyonanyoneandcanmanagethingsjustfine36aman.Lew,themainactor,handsomeandhumorous,riskshislife37(protect)hiscountryandtheoneheloves38(deep).Allofthesemakethislovestoryfullofdanger,unexpectedturnsofevents---andreallyworthwatching.四短文改錯(cuò)（10分）OnlineteachersreportedlyearnmorethansomeInternetcelebrities(網(wǎng)紅).Justafewyearsago,suchteacherswerecriticized(批評)fortheirpayinglessonsoutsidetheclassroom.Butnowtheywerepraisedforit,soonlinelessonsgivenbyafamousteachercanhelpmorestudents,especiallyindistantcountryside.Asmatteroffact,teachinganonlinecourseisnotdifferentfromateachergiveslessonselsewhere.Thebigadvantageisthatmorekidscanbenefitwiththegoodteachinganditcostsparentsmore.Suchonlinelessonsshowstheurgethatbetterqualityteachingwillbereceived,thatwillsurelybecomemorepopular.答案閱讀理解1-5：DCABC6-8CAD完形填空9-13ABBDC14-18.DADCB19-23BADCB24-28CACBD語法填空struck,what,answers,hiding,Based,higher,