譯林牛津版高中英語選修9教案：U1-重點(diǎn)詞匯講解

U1重點(diǎn)詞匯講解（一）重點(diǎn)動詞講解1.rankvi.&vt.屬于某等級，將……歸為某等級Heranksamongthebestpupilsofhisgrade.他是他們年級最好的學(xué)生之一。n.（尤指較高的）等級，級別Heisaphysicistofthefirstrank.他是一流的物理學(xué)家。2.associatevt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系Manypeopleassociatedarkcloudswithdepression.許多人把烏云與沮喪聯(lián)系起來。【拓展】associationn.聯(lián)合,結(jié)合；協(xié)會,社團(tuán)Ourlongassociationwithyourcompanyhasbroughtgreatbenefits.我方和貴公司的長期合作帶來了巨大的利益。Theassociationis/arehavingits/theirannualconferencenextweek.該協(xié)會在下個星期舉行年度會議。3.owev.欠，應(yīng)向……付出；得感謝，應(yīng)歸功于Iwillowenearlyahundredpoundsonthatcar.我為買車還將欠將近100英鎊。Weoweeverythingtoyou,doctor.多虧了您，醫(yī)生?！就卣埂縪wingto由于，因?yàn)镹owhiscropscompletelyfailed,owingtoadiseasethathadbrokenoutlastmonth.由于上周爆發(fā)的病害，他的莊稼全部欠收。表示“因?yàn)?、由于”的類似短語還有dueto/thanksto/asaresultof等4.equipv.配備，裝備equipsb./sth.withsth.beequippedwithsth.裝備有……Thesoldierswerewellequippedwiththelatestweapons.士兵們配備好了最新式的武器?！就卣埂縠quipment[U]n.設(shè)備，裝備Thereisalotofmodernequipmentinourschool.我們學(xué)校有許多現(xiàn)代化的裝備。（二）重點(diǎn)名詞講解1.sheetn.薄片，被單，紙張Motherisputtingacleansheetonthebed.媽媽正在鋪干凈的床單。asheetofpaper一張紙Thebookisinsheets.這本書尚未裝訂。2.settlementn.解決，處理Thestrikershavereachedasettlementwiththeemployers.罷工的人已和雇主達(dá)成協(xié)議?！就卣埂縮ettlevt.&vi.定居；停留；解決，處理Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.我們旅行多年后，決定在此定居。It’stimeyousettledyourdisputewithhim.A.thehometo B.homeof C.hometo D.ahometo3.WeoftenassociatethenameofLiNing______gymnastics.A.with B.by C.to D.in4.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver______morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay B.lie C.lies D.laid5.—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______.A.Absolutely B.Absolutelynot C.It’suptoyou D.Everydaycounts6.—What______weather!—Yes,itmustbethewindthatmakesitsocoldandmanyroadsare______hard.A.freezing;freezing B.frozen;frozen C.frozen;freezing D.freezing;frozen7.Lizziewas______toseeherfriendoffattheairport.A.alittlemorethansad B.morethanalittlesadC.sadmorethanalittle D.alittlemorethansad8.Theysaidtheylikedthe______ofyourarticle,butthestylewasn’tquiterightforthemagazine.A.words B.meaning C.content D.lines9.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith B.tofit C.togowith D.tosuit10.Trysomeofthissalad.Youwillsayit’s______.A.secondtonone B.thesecondtonone C.bestofnone D.thebestofnone（二）單詞拼寫（每空一詞）1.ItisamazingtoseesomanywildplantsandanimalsinAfrican____________(叢林).2.Peoplehavelost____________(耐心)withtheslowpaceofreform.3.Wearesodisappointedthathegaveusan____________(模棱兩可的)answer.4.IsEnglisha____________(必修)subjectinyourschool?5.What____________(百分比)ofhisincomeispaidinincometax?6.Everyonehashisown____________(弱點(diǎn)).7.Sportand____________(娛樂)havealwaysbeenpartofuniversitylife.8.Youngpeoplearenot____________(滿足)tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.9.Hehassome____________(意料之外的)guestsbeforehelefthishome,sohehadtochangehisplan.10.Aftersuchalongthirstyjourney,the____________(旅行者)drankthefreshspringwater.（三）詞組填空（選出合適的單詞并用正確的形式填空）belostto;beequippedwith;becontentwith;fillout;befondof;seekone’sfortune；owingto1.Everyclassroominthemodernschool_______________anewTVset.2.Please_______________theapplicationformcarefullysothatIcanmakeitout.3.Thoughshelivesinasmallflat,she_______________herpresentlife.4.Attractedbytheideaofworkingabroad,aconsiderableamountoftalent_______________thiscountryeachyear.5.Theboyleftschoolandwenttothebigcityto_______________.（四）綜合填空（每空一詞）1.—Jimisscoldedbyhisfather.—Itserveshimright.He____________alargesumofmoneyinplayingcomputergames.2.—Areyousatisfiedwiththe____________inLondon?—Notreally.Itisrainythere.3.—WealllikeMissGreenverymuch.—Sheisateacherfamousforher____________toherstudents.4.—The2008OlympicGamesisagreatone.—Iagreewithyou.Everyathletetriedhisbesttowinhis____________.5.—____________isfallingnow.Imustgohome.—Nicehavingyouhere.6.—MichelleandMaryarearguingaboutwhoisbetterinperformance.—Theyshouldfinda____________ofdispute.（五）短文填空（每空一詞）Canada,thesecond1countryaswellasthebestcountryforlivingintheworld,2thetwogreatoceans—theAtlanticandthePacific.Famousforitsnaturalscenery,itisahugecountrywithvastmountainranges,enormousopenplains,countlessriversandseeminglyendlessforests.Itisaparadiseforthosewholoveoutdoor3.Oneis4tohike,sail,cross-countryskiortravelbysnowmobilefordayswithoutmeetinganotherperson.Toronto,whichissaidtobethemostmulticulturalcityintheworld,has5fromIreland,Portugal,China,Lebanon,ItalyandVietnam.Montreal,thesecondlargestcityinCanada,6OldWorldandNewWorldarchitectureandculture.Vancouverisnot7insize,butithassuperbscenery,abeautifulharbourandallthecomfortsofmodernlifeandinternationalcuisine.Edmonton,hometotheWestEdmontonMall,also8lotsofvisitorseveryyear.Anotherfamous9inCanadaisNiagaraFalls,whichisshapedlikeasemicircle.TheFallsfall56metresinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.Finally,whenvisitingCanadaduringtheautumn,itis10foronetoseeCanada’snationalsymbol—themapleleaf.1.2.3.