Introduction to Traditional Chinese Medicine智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)

IntroductiontoTraditionalChineseMedicine智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)Differentiationofcoldandheatsyndromesisapplicabletodetectthelocationandseverityofthedisease.

答案:錯Theheartisthemotherofthelungs.

答案:錯_______pertainstotheextraordinaryfu-organs.

答案:Gallbladder;Brain;UterusSlipperypulsemayindicate_______.

答案:pregnancy;foodretention;excessiveheat;phlegmretentionAnamnesisrefersto______?

答案:thehistoryrecalledbyapatient;theabilitytorecalleventsWhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisnotcorrectaboutthepathogeniccharacteristicsofdampness?

答案:Itsclinicalmanifestationsarecharacterizedbyturbidityandstagnancy.;Itisapttoattackyangportionofthebody.;Ittendstoblocktheflowofqi.ThenomenclatureoftheTwelveRegularMeridiansisbasedonthethreefactorsEXCEPT________.

答案:interiororexteriorWhichofthefollowingtherapeuticmethodsshouldnotbeusedintreatingdiseaeduetoprofusebleeding?

答案:diaphoresisWhichonedoesnotbelongtothepathologicalproducts?

答案:dampness________usuallyindicatesdeficiencyofbloodanddampness.

答案:threadypulseAccordingtothetheoryoffiveelements,"subjugation"isa(an)________condition.

答案:abnormalAccordingtothetheoryoffiveelements,__________restrictswater.

答案:earthThelymphocytesfromthe________bloodareincreasingheavily.

答案:periphralAccordingtothetheoryofthefiveelements,whenfireisindeficiencyormetalinexcess,metalwill________fire.

答案:counter-restrictToextendtheknowledgeofacupunctureandmoxibustiontothemasses,GeHongwrotePrescriptionsforEmergencies.

答案:錯Thefiveflavorsofherbsaretheirnatualtasteinthemouth.

答案:錯Syndromesofinterior

type

include

pathologicalchangesdeepinsidethebodythatinvolvesthe

organs,bonemarrow,qiorblood.

答案:對Thelowerthequalityoftheacquiredqiweabsorbfromfoodandair,themorewedrawonourinnateqitolive.

答案:對Accordingtothetheoryoffiveelements,restrictionbelongstoanormalcondition.

答案:對Thethreeyinmeridiansofthehandrunfromthechesttothehand.

答案:對Intermsofyinandyang,qiisyinwhilebloodisyang.

答案:錯Thecausesoftheinteriorsyndromeinclude________.

答案:directinvasionofexogenouspathogenicfatorsintotheviscera;improperdiet;interiortransmissionoftheunrelievedexogenouspathogenicfactorsintotheviscera;emotionalfactorsWhatarethebasticfeaturesofTCMtheory?

答案:takethehumanandthenatureasawhole;treatmentaccordingtotheanalysisofsyndromes;takethehumanbodyasanorganicwholenessWhatarethesignsoflossofspirit?

答案:extremeemaciation;incoherentspeech;carphologyUnsmoothpulseusuallyindicates________.

答案:qistagnation;consumptionofessence;blooddeficiency;bloodstasisThemainphysiologicalfunctionsofthekidneyare_________.

答案:governingthereceptionofair;storingvitalessence;beinginchargeofgrowth,developmentandreproduction;dominatingwatermetabolism;assistingthelunginrespirationThetheoryofvisceralmanifextationhasevolvedonthebasisof_________.

答案:theancientknowledgeofanatomy;long-termobservationofthehumanphysiologicalfunctionsandpathologicalchanges;repeatedmedicalpracticeWhichvisceraareinvolvedinmetabolismofbodyfluid?

答案:Spleenandstomach;Kidneyandlung;LiverandtripleenergizerWhentheinterdependencebetweenyinandyangisbroken,itwillleadto_______?

答案:dissociationofyinandyang;theendoflife;depletionofessenceWhichisnottherationaleforTroditionalChineseDiagnostics?

答案:CorrespondingbetweenhumanandnatureThetheoreticalbasisforchanneltropismofdrugsis________

答案:theoryofvisceraandmeridiansWhichisNottrueinthefollowingrelationshipbetweenqiandbodyfluids?

答案:bodyfluidsandqisharethesameoriginInconstructinganeffectiveprescription,__________isneededtoguidetheconstruction.

答案:anorganizingprincipleWhatisthefirststepindiagnosingadisease?

答案:differentiatingbetweenyinandyangThelengthbetweenthetransversecubitalcreaseandthetransversewristcreaseis_____?

答案:12cunBecauseofthecloserelationshipbetweenthevisceraandemotions,wecansafelycometotheconclusionthatthedisorderofthesevenemotions_________therelevantviscers.

答案:usuallydirectlyaffectsQistagnationduetoprredominationofyin,phlegmstagnationandbloodstasismayindicate______.

答案:knottedpulseFulingisakindofherbwhichcanbetermed__________.

答案:neutralWhichofthefollowingissaidtobe“thehouseoforiginalspirit”inTCM?

答案:brainWhichofthefollowingistheearliestextantmonographsofpharmacology?

答案:ShenNongBenCaoJingSweettastehastheeffectsof________

答案:tonificationwhichviscusisnamedas“canopy”?

答案:lungWhichofthefollowingdrugpropertiesbelongstoyang?

答案:dispersingItistraditionallybelievedthattheamountofinnateqioninheritsisinfinitemeaningthatitcouldbereplacedinthecourseofone'slife.

答案:錯Inpractice,thehierarchyofingredientsinaprescriptionisalwayseasytoidentify.

答案:錯InTCM,eachzanghasacorrespondingfuorganpairedwith.

答案:對Astronggallbladdermakesonecourageous.

答案:對Inclinicaldiagnosis,physicianswillfirstdifferentiatewhetherthesyndromeisascribedtoyinoryang.

答案:對Afterusingsomecertaindrugsowningtonifyingeffectstokidney,itcanacceleratereductionofbonefracture.

答案:對Stronggallbladdermakesonecourageous.

答案:對Differentiationofexteriorandinteriorsyndromesusuallyfocusoninteriorsyndrome.

答案:錯Deficiencyofyang(consumptionofyang)isadeficiencyheatcondition.

答案:錯Undercertainconditions,theeightprinciplescanmanifestsimutaniousemergence,transformation,complicatedconditions,trueandfalsemanifestations,etc.

答案:對TraditionalChineseMedicineholdsthatthebodykeepsadynamicequilibriumbetween__________.

答案:thevisceraandthetissue;societyandmind;yinandyang;theinternalandexternalenvironmentsBluishcomplexionusuallyindicate_______.

答案:painsyndrome;convulsion;bloodstasis;coldsyndromeWhichofthefollowingbelongtoyin?

答案:beingstillanddim;coagulating,moisteningandinhibitingStickytonguecoatingmaybecausedby____?

答案:foodretention;pathogenicdampness;phlegmWhatarethemaintasksofyinyangtheory?

答案:toexplainoccurrence,developmentandchangeofallthingsintheuniverse;toresearchtheconnotationofyinandyang;toresearchthemovementlawsandchangesofyinandyangInterdependencebetweenyinandyangindicates_________?

答案:neitheroftwooppositeaspectsofyinandyangcanexistaloneinisolation;eitheroftwooppositeaspectsofyinandyangtakesitsoppositeasaprerequisiteforitsexistence;yinandyangcouldgenerate,promoteandfostereachotherWhichofthefollowingmaycausemassivelosingofbodyfluid?

答案:vomitinganddiarrhea;profusesweating;profuseurinationNormalbloodcirculationdependson_________.

答案:abundantheartqi;smoothnessofthevessels;adequatebloodWhichofthefollowingpresentationsareduetodysfunctionofqicontrollingblood?

答案:havingbloodinstool;urinarybleeding;metrorrhagiaClinically,thecommanmanifestationsofdeficiencysyndromeinclude_________?

答案:sallowcomplexion;feverishsensationoverthefivecentersTheadvantageofaprescriptionandevenitsindicationsmayhaveabigdifferenceafter__________.

答案:modifyingthedosageofingredientsAccordingtotheconceptofholisminTCM,allsayingsarecorrectaboutthechangesofhumanbodyEXCEPT_________?

答案:yangqigoesoutwardduringautumnandwinter_______areexperientialpointswithspecificnamesanddefinitelocation,butarenotattributedtothefourteenmeridians?

答案:ExtraordinaryPointsWhichofthefollowingbelongstothedisorderofthechild-organinvolvingthemother-organ?

答案:superabundanceofheartandliverfireIfapersonsuffersfromdyspepsia,heorshemayhave__________pulse.

答案:deepandslipperyAccordingtothefiveelements,kidneybelongsto.

答案:waterWhichofthefollowingarenotthecharacteristicsofJin?

答案:denseandlowerinfluidityInclinicalpractice,_________usuallyisaresultofretentionoffluidorphlegm-dampness.

答案:greasycoatingThepropertiesandflavorsofherbsmaybechangedby

答案:processingandpreparationWhatpropertyofyinandyangdoesthestatement"extremeyinturnsintoyang,whileextremeyangintoyin"reveal?

答案:intertransformationWhichpulsepointstointernalinjuriesduetothesevenemotions?

答案:deeppulse_______tendstodisturbtheheartspirit.

答案:Fireevil__________ofyinandyangistherootcausefortheonsetanddevelopmentofadisease.

答案:ImbalanceWhichofthefollowingistheearliestextantmedicalclassicofTCMtheory?

答案:HuangDiNeiJingWhichofthefollowingisNOTbelongstothepropertiesofyinandyang?

答案:dissociationPericardiumisrelatedtoexteriorlyandinteriorly.

答案:tripleenergizerWhichofthefollowingdescriptiontheliveriscorrect?

答案:deficiencyofliverbloodmaycausedrynessoftheeyes_______pertainstowood.

答案:tendon________iscalledthe"seaofmarrow".

答案:brainWhichofthefollowingisNOTcloselyrelatedwithfunctionsofQi?

答案:affectthereproductivefunctionIfthechannelqiisweak,itcannotwithstandtheattack,andthepathogenicqimaylingeratdifferentlevelsinthechannelsandultimatelypenetrateintothezang-fuorgans.

答案:對_______areexperientialpointswithspecificnamesanddefinitelocation,butarenotattributedtothefourteenmeridians?

答案:extrapointsWhatarethemechanismsoftuinatherapy?

答案:dredgingchannelsand

collaterals;promotingqicirculation

and

activatingblood;regulatingZang-fuorgans;balancingyinandyangWhichofthefollowingstatementsarenottrue?

答案:thethreeyangfootchannelstravelfromfeettohead;threeyinhandchannelstravelfromhanstochestIngeneral,moxibustionisappliedfirsttotheyinchannelsandthentotheyangchannels

答案:錯Inthecaseofaheadache,forexample,ifpainislocatedintheforehead,itindicatesthattheheadachemayhaveacloserelationtothe________.

答案:YangmingchannelsExtrapointshavenodefinitenames.

答案:錯Subterraneanorgansaregenerallycollectedbetweentheendofautumnwhenaerialpartsarewitheredandearlyspringwhenplantsbarelyregeneratetogreen.

答案:錯WhichisChina’sfirstillustratedmateriamedicaandthefirstpharmacopoeiaintheworld?

答案:XinxiuBencao(NewlyRevisedMateriaMedica)Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedin

fiveprimaryflavors

答案:blandIfthepurgativeactionofDaHuangisnotdesired,theherbshouldbeaddedneartheend.

答案:錯Formulasshouldgenerallybetakenaboutanhouraftermeals.

答案:錯WhichistheearliestextantChinesemateriamedicatext,compiledintheEasternHanDynasty,focusingondescriptionofindividualherbs?

答案:ShenNongBenCaoJing(ShenNong’sClassicoftheMateriaMedica)Juhua(ChrysanthemumFlos菊花)shouldbecollectedinfullbloom.

答案:對A

superficial

pulse,whichbelongstoyin,indicatesdiseaseduetointernalimpairment.

答案:錯Thetonguehasaspecialrelationshipwiththeheart,inthatthe

openstothetongue.

答案:heartAsyndromecanbeseeninseveraldiseases.

答案:對Easyhungerandintakeoflargeamountoffoodwithpassingloosestoolsindicateindigestiondueto(

).

答案:hypofunctionofthespleen;hyperfunctionofthestomachreferstoconditionsinducedbyanoverabundanceofpathogens.

答案:excessTCMphysiciansstillusetheeightprinciplestounderstandthelocationandnatureofpathologicalchanges,thecourseofdisease,andtherelationshipbetweenpathogenicfactorsandbody’sresistance.

答案:對Theoccurrenceofdiseaseresultsfrominvasionof

pathogenicqi

intothebodyandstrugglebetween

thehealthyqi

andpathogenicqi.

答案:對Fortheinternalinjuryduetosevenemotions,excessivejoy

stagnatesqi

答案:錯Preferenceto

thesweetflavorinvigorates

spleen-qiandrestrictskidney-qi.

答案:對Sevenemotionsdonotaffecttheinternalorgansdirectly.

答案:錯Thebodyfluidisincloserelationwithqiandblood.

答案:對Jinreferstothepartofthebodyfluidthatisthickintextureandslowinmovement.

答案:錯JinandYe

aredifferentinthickness,property,functionanddistribution.

答案:對Whichoftheinternalorgansplayanimportantroleinbloodgeneration?

答案:stomach;spleenBloodischaracterizedbypreferencefor

warmthandaversiontocold.

答案:對Whatarethephysiologicalfunctionsofqi?

答案:Defendingaction;Warmingaction;Transformingaction;Consolidating

action;PromotingactionEssence,qi,blood,andbodyfluidsarethesubstantialfoundationsforspiritwhichistheresultofmovements,changes,andinteractionsamongtheessentialqiofzang-fuorgans.

答案:對Kidneys

storetheessence,beingincharge