2024年全國(guó)銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)考試重點(diǎn)黑金模擬題附答案395

姓名:_________________編號(hào):_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 姓名:_________________編號(hào):_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 密封線 全國(guó)銀行招聘考試重點(diǎn)試題精編注意事項(xiàng):1.全卷采用機(jī)器閱卷，請(qǐng)考生注意書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.在作答前，考生請(qǐng)將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)涂寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定位置。

3.部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用黑色簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整，筆跡清楚。

4.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在答題卡上與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)規(guī)范作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效:在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。一、選擇題

1、資料：Abovethelinepromotionusesmassmediasuchasthepress,radio,television,cinemaorpostersites.Thistypeofpromotionisusuallypaidfor.Eachofthepossiblemediamethodscanbeusedtotargetaudiencesindifferentmarketsegment.Therearebothstrengthsanddrawbackstotheseformsofmedia:UNISONembarkedonawaveoftelevision,internetandnewspaperadvertsforthemillionvoicescampaign.Theywantedthatthevitalservicesprovidedbypublicsectorworkerscoulddisappearifthefundingcutssentahead.Theadvertsfeaturedalotofvitalpublicservicejobsfadingoutofsightandfeaturedthetagline.Don'twaituntilthey'regonetodefendthem.Apowerfulcampaignfilmwasalsoreleasedthatillustratedhowlocalcommunitieswouldbeaffectedbycuts.AversionofthisfilmaimedatrecruitingmemberstoUNISONwasshownontelevisionusingDRTV.Theonlineandnewspaperadvertslinkedbacktothecampaignwebsitewherepeoplecanregistertheirsupportandaddacomment.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheseformsofmedia?A.itishardtoevaluatetheeffectivenessofacampaignB.themediaareoftenexpensiveC.itaimsatspecificaudiencesD.itmayhaveanimmediateimpact

2、()是指對(duì)被審計(jì)單位經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的效率、效果和效益狀況進(jìn)行審查、評(píng)價(jià)，目的是促進(jìn)被審計(jì)單位提高人、財(cái)、物等各種資源的利用效率，增強(qiáng)盈利能力，實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)營(yíng)目標(biāo)。A.外部審計(jì)B.財(cái)政財(cái)務(wù)審計(jì)C.經(jīng)濟(jì)效益審計(jì)D.內(nèi)部審計(jì)

3、Thespecialdealofferedbyoursupplierwilllastonlyfora（）time.A.limitedB.minorC.partialD.lower

4、一位專(zhuān)家表示，如果疫情發(fā)生在一個(gè)中小城市，而不是這樣的核心城市，當(dāng)?shù)卣粫?huì)如此緊張，擔(dān)心引發(fā)城市的輿論危機(jī)和社會(huì)危機(jī)，也就會(huì)降低控制輿論的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，從而采取有效措施來(lái)處理。同時(shí)，各方面對(duì)于中小城市的各種資源供給也會(huì)充裕，而且各種救助措施也會(huì)針對(duì)較少的人口而更為簡(jiǎn)潔和有效。最能概括這位專(zhuān)家意思的是（）。A.大城市的管理難度比中小城市更大，特別是在暴發(fā)疫情的時(shí)候B.建議改變過(guò)去發(fā)展核心城市的策略，鼓勵(lì)中小城市發(fā)展C.比起大城市，中小城市暴發(fā)疫情后的防控工作會(huì)更為簡(jiǎn)單有效D.疫情發(fā)生在中小城市的話，當(dāng)?shù)卣筒粫?huì)緊張

5、Thesearchwasbasedonthesamecombinationofconceptsandsearchtermsand______another176publications.A.yieldedB.offeredC.providedD.supplied

6、“實(shí)收資本”屬于()類(lèi)科目。A.資產(chǎn)B.所有者權(quán)益C.損益D.共同

7、證券公司為客戶(hù)融券交易屬于（）。A.內(nèi)幕交易B.操縱市場(chǎng)C.欺詐客戶(hù)D.信用交易

8、資料：It'ssocommontohearpeoplesay，“I’mstressedout，”almostasabadgeofhonor，asifthisisasymptomonlyofourfast-pacedmodernlife.Butinherbook，“Exhaustion：AHistory，”AnnaKatharinaSchaffnerwritesthatthesyndromeofmentalexhaustionhasexistedalmostsincethebeginningofhumanhistory.Commentatorsclaim[ours]isthemostexhaustingperiodinhistory，thedemandsonourenergyreservesbeingunprecedented.Byimplication，theyrepresentthepastasalessenergy-drainingtimeinwhichpeoplelivedmuchlessstressfullivesinharmonywithnatureandtheseasons，“saysSchaffner，a.professorofcomparativeliteratureandmedicalhumanitiesattheUniversityofKentinEngland，inanemailinterview.Iaskedmyselfwhetherthatwasreallythecase，andstartedresearchingotherhistoricalperiodsinsearchofearlierdiscoursesonexhaustion.Tomysurprise，Ifoundthatoursisfarfrombeingtheonlyagetohaveperceiveditselfasthemostexhausted-thisisinfactaperceptionsharedbymanyhistoricalperiods，albeitindifferentwaysandfordifferentreasons.”Schaffnerfoundinformationaboutexhaustiongoingallthewybacktoantiquity.Thisisnotthesamethingasphysicalexhaustion—certainlymost，peopleinearliertimeshadlifephysicallyharder—butconcurrentlythroughouthistorywasthisideaofbeingmentallyexhausted，whatwemightcalltodaybeing“stressed”or“burnedout.”Inthepast，shesays，theconditionwentbymanynames：melancholia，depression，chronicfatiguesyndromeoracedia，“atheologicalversionofmelancholia，alsodescribedaswearinessoftheheart.”andpopularinMedievaltimes.Causesrangedfromphysicalailmentsandchemicalimbalancesinthebraintospiritualfailingsoreventhealignmentsoftheplanets，Oftentherewasadifferentexplanationforeachhistoricalperiod.“Inthelate19thcentury，forexample，.afasterpaceoflifeasaresultoftrains，steamboats，electricity，andtelegraphywasheldresponsibleforthesuddenexplosioninthenumberofcasesofwhatwasdiagnosedasneurasthenia-thisdiagnosisbeingstructuredaroundadeficiencyinnerveforce，andmanifestingitselfinweakness，lethargy.hopelessness，andvariousothersymptoms.”shesays.Othermentalailmentsthroughouttimewereattlbutedto“theavailabilityofexoticfoodandspicesinthe18thcenturytheeducationofwomeninthe19thcentury，.orthenewpsycho-socialpressuresofneo-liberalcapitalisminourowntime”sheaddsSoifexhaustionhasbeenwithusforever，whatdoesthatmeanforwemoderns?“Anhistoricalperspectivecanhelptocounterthesensethatourwayoflifeismoredetrimentaltohumanwellbeingthanthoseinthepast，andtomakeusfeellessalone，”saysSchaffner.“Ofcourse，thishistoricalperspectivealsochallengestheideathatcurrentstatesofexhaustionareauniquebadgeofhonor.Thushistoricizingexhaustioncan，ontheonehand，reassureusand，ontheotherhand，challengethenarrativesonwhichwerelytogiveoursufferingaspecialvalue.”BasedoncommentatorsviewsinPara.2，mentalexhaustionmaybecausedby______A.thefast-pacedmodernlifeB.thesignificanteventsinhumanhistoryC.increasingconsumptionoftheenergyreservesD.lessharmoniouslifewithnatureandtheseasons

9、個(gè)人貸款還款方式不包括（）。A.等額本息還款法B.差額等息還款法C.等額本金還款法D.按月還息、到期一次性還本還款法

10、Inthepastmengenerallypreferredthattheirwives（）inthehouse。A.workedB.wouldworkC.workD.wereworking

11、下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)不在世界四大文明古國(guó)之列？（）A.巴比倫B.雅典C.埃及D.印度

12、年度決算時(shí)，若結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)科目不是同一級(jí)科目的則生成上級(jí)科目的戶(hù)數(shù)和余額的調(diào)整表，根據(jù)調(diào)整表調(diào)整()。A.分類(lèi)賬B.明細(xì)賬C.所有賬戶(hù)D.總賬

13、應(yīng)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇創(chuàng)始人兼執(zhí)行主席施瓦布邀請(qǐng)，國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平將于2021年1月25日在北京以視頻方式出席世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇（）對(duì)話會(huì)并發(fā)表特別致辭。A.APEC議程B.博鰲議程C.達(dá)沃斯議程D.金磚五國(guó)議程

14、資料：Manypeoplethinkofinternalcontrolasameansofsafeguardingcashandpreventingfraud.Althoughinternalcontrolisanimportantfactorinprotectingassetsandpreventingfraud,thisisonlyapartofitsroles.Rememberthatbusinessdecisionsarebasedonaccountingdataandthesystemofinternalcontrolprovidesassuranceofthedependabilityoftheaccountingdatausedinmakingdecisions.Thedecisionsmadebymanagementarecommunicatedthroughouttheorganizationandbecomecompanypolicy.Theresultsofthepolicies-----theconsequencesofmanagerialdecisions----mustbereportedbacktomanagementsothatthesoundnessofcompanypoliciescanbeevaluated.Amongthemeansofcommunicationincludedinthesystemofinternalcontrolareorganizationcharts,manualsofaccountingpoliciesandprocedures,flowcharts,financialforecasts,purchaseorders,receivingreports,invoices,andotherdocuments.Thetermdocumentationreferstoallthecharts,forms,reports,andotherbusinesspapersthatguideanddescribetheworkingofacompany'ssystemofaccountingandinternalcontrol.Internalcontrolsfallintotwomajorclasses:administrativecontrolsandaccountingcontrols.Administrativecontrolsaremeasuresthatincreaseoperationalefficiencyandcompliancewithpoliciesinallpartsoforganization.Forexample,anadministrativecontrolmaybearequirementthattravelingsalespersonssubmitreportsshowingthenumberofcallsmadeoncustomerseachday.Anotherexampleisadirectiverequireairlinepilotstohaveregularmedicalexaminations.Theseinternaladministrativecontrolshavenodirectbearingonthereliabilityofthefinancialstatements.Consequently,administrativecontrolsarenotofdirectinterestonaccountantsandindependentauditors.Internalaccountingcontrolsaremeasuresthatrelatetoprotectionofassetsandtothereliabilityofaccountingandfinancialreports.Anexampleistherequirementthatapersonwhosedutiesinvolvehandlingcashshallnotalsomaintainaccountingrecords.Morebroadlystated,theaccountingfunctionmustbekeptseparatefromthecustodyofassets.Anotheraccountingcontrolistherequirementthatchecks,purchaseorders,andotherdocumentsbeseriallynumbered.Stillanotherexampleistherulethatapersonwhoordersmerchandiseandsuppliesshouldnotbetheonetoreceivethemandshouldnotsigncheckstopayforthem.（）arenotthemeansofcommunicationincludedinthesystemofinternalcontrols.A.FinancialforecastsB.AccordingrulesC.ManualsofaccountingpoliciesandproceduresD.Organizationcharts

15、在Excel提供的4類(lèi)運(yùn)算符中，優(yōu)先級(jí)最高的是（）。A.算術(shù)運(yùn)算符B.比較運(yùn)算符C.文本運(yùn)算符D.引用運(yùn)算符

16、閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases?1?thetrialofRosemaryWest.Inasignificant?2?oflegalcontrolsoverthepress，LordIrvine，theLordChancellor，willintroducea?3?billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses?4?andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof?5?thatcanbegiventoacase?6?atrialbegins.InalettertoGeraldKaufman，ChairmanoftheHouseofCommonsMediaSelectCommittee，LordIrvinesaidhe?7?withacommitteereportthisyearwhichsaidthatselfregulationdidnot?8?sufficientcontrol.?9?ofthelettercametwodaysafterLordIrvinecauseda?10?ofmediaprotestwhenhesaidthe?11?ofprivacycontrolscontainedinEuropeanlegislationwouldbelefttojudges?12?toParliament.TheLordChancellorsaidintroductionoftheHumanRightsBill，which?13?theEuropeanConventiononHumanRightslegally?14?inBritain，laiddownthateverybodywas?15?toprivacyandthatpublicfigurescouldgotocourttoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.“Pressfreedomswillbeinsafehands?16?ourBritishjudges，”hesaid.Witnesspaymentsbecamean?17?afterwestwassentencedto10lifesentencesin1995.Upto19witnesseswere?18?tohavereceivedpaymentsfortellingtheirstoriestonewspapers.Concernswereraised?19?witnessesmightbeencouragedtoexaggeratetheirstoriesincourtto?20?guiltyverdicts[中國(guó)工商銀行真題]A.bindingB.convincingC.restrainingD.sustaining

17、下列句子中語(yǔ)序排列最連貫的一項(xiàng)是（）。（1）瘟疫同人類(lèi)文明史如影隨形。（2）無(wú)論是宗教式的祈禱還是對(duì)惡疾的救治，在這些作品中，我們都能看到人類(lèi)面對(duì)瘟疫時(shí)所做出的頑強(qiáng)的抗?fàn)帯＃?）歐洲的文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期，藝術(shù)巨匠們不僅用畫(huà)筆謳歌上帝天使，同時(shí)也在描繪撒旦和死神。（4）人類(lèi)社會(huì)發(fā)展歷程中，政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、宗教等方方面面都有它的影子。（5）作為硬幣的反面，那些與死亡相關(guān)的畫(huà)作很多都是以瘟疫作為敘事背景。A.（4）（1）（3）（5）（2）B.（1）（4）（3）（5）（2）C.（1）（5）（2）（4）（3）D.（4）（3）（5）（2）（1）

18、WhilefoodwasteisahottopicintheU.S.，it’saparticular______inlow-incomenationswherefoodissometimesascarceresourcetobeginwith。A.increaseB.initiativeC.damageD.challenge

19、“手續(xù)費(fèi)收入”屬于()類(lèi)科目。A.所有者權(quán)益B.損益C.資產(chǎn)D.負(fù)債

20、Weallconvincedthattheprojectwas（）.A.fertileB.inevitableC.inherentD.feasible

21、會(huì)計(jì)是一種反應(yīng)和監(jiān)督主體經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)管理工作，它的主要計(jì)量單位是（）。A.實(shí)物B.貨幣C.價(jià)值D.勞動(dòng)

22、“負(fù)債類(lèi)”賬戶(hù)的本期減少數(shù)和期末余額分別反映在（）。A.借方和借方B.貸方和借方C.借方和貸方D.貸方和貸方

23、《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，從20世紀(jì)60年代開(kāi)始，大豆的營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值和其他保健功能逐漸為世界各國(guó)所認(rèn)識(shí)。各國(guó)都制定政策鼓勵(lì)和發(fā)展大豆生產(chǎn)，世界市場(chǎng)上大豆供應(yīng)猛增。這里所說(shuō)的營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值是指（）。A.商品的使用價(jià)值B.商品的交換價(jià)值C.商品的價(jià)值D.商品的價(jià)值和使用價(jià)值

24、下列既屬于直接融資形式又屬于間接融資形式的是（）。A.商業(yè)信用B.銀行信用C.國(guó)家信用D.消費(fèi)信用

25、在金融衍生工具中，（）的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)最大。A.互換B.期權(quán)C.期貨D.遠(yuǎn)期

26、Web文檔有三種，即靜態(tài)文檔、動(dòng)態(tài)文檔和主動(dòng)文檔，下列對(duì)這三種文檔的描述中錯(cuò)誤的是（）。A.靜態(tài)文檔的優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于它簡(jiǎn)單、可靠、訪問(wèn)速度快B.動(dòng)態(tài)文檔的內(nèi)容是變化的，它能顯示變化著的信息，不會(huì)過(guò)時(shí)C.主動(dòng)文檔的主要缺點(diǎn)是創(chuàng)建和運(yùn)行比較復(fù)雜，同時(shí)缺少安全性D.動(dòng)態(tài)文檔的創(chuàng)建者需要使用腳本語(yǔ)言

27、國(guó)家衛(wèi)健委日前明確，持核酸檢測(cè)陰性證明返鄉(xiāng)從2021年1月28日春運(yùn)開(kāi)始后實(shí)施，至（）春運(yùn)結(jié)束后截止。A.3月8日B.3月1日C.2月28日D.3月6日

28、資料：GoogleandUberhavegrabbedmostoftheattentionregardingtheadventofself-drivingcars,butonSunday,Lyftthrewdowntheultimatechallenge:AmajorityofautonomousvehiclesforLyftwithinamerefiveyears.TheboldclaimwasmadebyLyftco-founderJohnZimmerinapostonMediumoutlininghiscompany'svisionforthenextdecade."WithinfiveyearsafullyautonomousfleetofcarswillprovidethemajorityofLyftridesacrossthecountry,"saidZimmer,indicatingthatearlyversionsofsuchcarshavebeeninoperationinSanFranciscoandPhoenix.Usuallywhentechfounderslayouttheirvision,it’stypicaltoheargrandclaimsthatalmostpushtheboundariesofbelievability.That'swhattechinnovationisabout.Butinthecaseofself-drivingcars,thesituationisabitmorecomplicated.Uberhasalreadybegunrollingoutself-drivingcartestsinPittsburghandGoogleishardatworkonthesamekindofsolutionontheWestCoast.Therefore,talkofgettingself-drivingcarsontheroadis,atthispoint,lessaboutthetechnologyandmoreaboutlogistics.WeknowGooglehasenoughcashtotripledownonanyinitiativeitdecidestotackle.Andasthecurrentride-sharingleaderintheU.S.,Uberhasenoughmarketshare-poweredcredibilitythatafutureincludingself-drivingUbercarsisn'tunrealistic.Todaytherearesomeinternet-basedridesharingsystembuttoovercomethecriticalmassthesystemhastobereal-time,automatedandextremelyeasytouse.HoweverinthecaseofLyft,whichcontinuestostruggleagainstUber(onereportclaimsthatUberhasover80percentmarketshareintheU.S.),suchashorttimelinetowardrollingoutafleetofself-drivingcarsseemssomewhatambitious.Nevertheless,Zimmercontinueshisvisionessaywithevenmoreboldpredictions."By2025,privatecarownershipwillallbutendinmajorU.S.cities,"saysZimmer,apredictionthat,ifitturnsouttobetrue,wouldmeanitwouldtakejusteightyearsforthemajorityofthehuman-drivencarsonU.S.roadstodisappear.Possible?Sure.Likely?Eightyearsseemslike,onceagain,abitofwishfulthinkingonZimmer'spart.Remember,ithasn'tevenbeen10yearssincethearrivaloftheiPhone,andasrecenteventsprove,smartphonesarestillacategorythatcanyieldcatastrophicresultsifnotdoneright.Andthosearejustmobiledevices,notvehiclesentrustedwithtransportingandprotectinghumanlives.Tobefair,Zimmer'sessaydoesoffersomefactsandfiguresinanattempttobackuphispositions,butmuchofitdoesn'tappeartotakeintoaccountvariablessuchastheheavilyembeddedinterestsofautomobilecompaniesstillrelyingonconsumerautosales,aswellasthemanylegalandroadwaylogisticsthatwillneedtobeaddressedinordertobringaboutthismassivetransformationinsuchashorttime.Oddly,Zimmer'svisiondoeslittletoaddressthemillionsofhumanjobsthatwillbelostonceself-drivingcarsdisplacenotonlytaxidrivers,buttruckdrivers."Webelievethatinthefirstfiveormoreyearsfollowingtheintroductionofautonomousvehicles,theneedforhumandriverswillactuallyincrease,notdecrease,"writesZimmer."Whenautonomouscarscanonlysolveaportionofthosetrips,moreLyftdriverswillbeneededtoprovideservicetothegrowingmarketofformercarowners,"writesZimmer.Butwhataboutafterfiveyears,whenautonomouscarscanprovidefullservice?Whataboutthehumandrivers?Thepushbackfromhumandriverslosingworkwilllikelybeanother,majorrippleintheevolutionofself-drivingcars,aswellasotherautomatedsystemsenteringU.S.societyincomingyears.However,noneoftheselogisticalissuesdiminishZimmer'sideas.Hisvisionofthefutureofautonomousvehiclesseemsquitelogicalandinstepwithmostwhoworkinandwatchthespaceclosely.Butthespeedbumpinacceptinghisvisionwholesaleishisambitiousself-drivingcartimelineingeneral,andforLyftinparticular.A.arrangethemneatlyB.presentclearlyC.designcorrectlyD.suggestproperly

29、資料：Globalbusinesstraveltopped$1.2trillionandisexpectedtoreach$1.6trillionby2020,accordingtonewresearchbytheGlobalBusinessTravelAssociation（GBTA）,anassociationrepresentingtheinterestsofcorporatetravelmanagers.What’smoreChinahasnowsurpassedtheU.S.asthelargestbusinesstravelmarketintheworld,ringingup$291billionlastyear.Atthesametime,allisnotrosyandanumberofmajorissuesarelurkingahead.Aweakeningglobaleconomy,Brexitandthisyear’sU.S.presidentialelectionwillmeangrowthwillnotbeastraightlineupwards.“Theuncertaintycreatedbyfinancialupheavalandpendingchangestotradeandimmigrationruleswillraisemanagementheartburn.Thiswillcausesomepostponement,evenoutrightcancellation,ofbusinesstrips.Itmayalsotriggertravelbudgetconstrictionasmanagementseekstohedgetheuncertainty.”thereportsays.AtthesametimeConcur,acompanythatprovidessupportservicesfortravelmanagers,releasedthatthesharingeconomyisgainingtractionwithbusinesstravelers,basedonitsanalysisof40millionuserswhospendover$70billionannually.Concurdataindicates56percentgrowthforAirbnbtypeservicesinusagefromQ12015toQ12016.Onaverage,businesstravelersstayfivenightswhenhomesharingversusthreenightsinahotel.“Managingtravelandexpenseisbecomingincreasinglycomplex,betweenintegrationwithmobiletechnology,nuancesintravelerpreferences,andnewtravelsupplierstrategies,”notesRobbNielsen,vicepresidentofglobalproduceexperienceatConcur.“Thisdemandsafullyconnectedtravelandexpenseecosystempairedwithactionableinsights,givingtravelmanagersthevisibilityandcontroltheyneedtodrivecostsavings.”Apressreleasedadded,“Thevastmajorityofbusinesstravelersalsowanttoreceivepersonalizedtraveloptions.However,eventhoughbusinesstravelerswantpersonalizedoptions,theyarehesitanttosharetoomuchpersonalinformationtoobtainthem.Theyarecommonlywillingtosharedetailssuchastheirfrequentflyerorhotelloyaltynumber,preferredairlineandhotelbrandsandaircraftseatpreferences,butfewerthanhalfwouldsharetheirtravelhistory,preferredleisureactivitieswhiletraveling,theirbusinesscalendarwithbookedappointmentsandtheirsocialmediaaccountnames.”Whichfactordoesn’tcometotravelagent’smindwhenhandlingbusinesstrips?A.Traveldestinations’financialconditionsB.Travelsuppliers’strategiesC.Travelers’PreferenceD.MobileTech

30、財(cái)政收入最主要的組成部分是（）。A.轉(zhuǎn)移支付B.再分配收入C.稅收D.罰款

31、WangHongspeaksEnglishverywell.—_.ShecantalkwithAmericansfreely.A.IhopesoB.IhopenotC.IthinksoD.Idon’tthinkso

32、Therecurrentlyseemstobealarge____betweenthenumberofpeopleemployedinserviceindustries,andthoseemployedintheprimarysector.A.differentB.differentialC.discriminationD.discrepancy

33、材料一：為進(jìn)一步支持實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，優(yōu)化流動(dòng)性結(jié)構(gòu)，降低融資成本，中國(guó)人民銀行決定下調(diào)金融機(jī)構(gòu)存款準(zhǔn)備金率1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，其中，2019年1月15日和1月25日分別下調(diào)0.5個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。同時(shí)，2019年一季度到期的中期借貸便利（MLF）不再續(xù)做。這樣安排能夠基本對(duì)沖今年春節(jié)前由于現(xiàn)金投放造成的流動(dòng)性波動(dòng)，有利于金融機(jī)構(gòu)繼續(xù)加大對(duì)小微企業(yè)、民營(yíng)企業(yè)支持力度。法定存款準(zhǔn)備金率下降，商業(yè)銀行的法定存款準(zhǔn)備金亦減少，這是因?yàn)榉ǘù婵顪?zhǔn)備金等于（）。A.庫(kù)存現(xiàn)金+商業(yè)銀行在中央銀行的存款B.法定存款準(zhǔn)備金率×庫(kù)存現(xiàn)金C.法定存款準(zhǔn)備金率×存款總額D.存款準(zhǔn)備金-法定存款準(zhǔn)備金

34、甲公司2019年12月1日購(gòu)入生產(chǎn)設(shè)備一臺(tái)，入賬價(jià)格為200000元，采用年數(shù)總和法攤銷(xiāo)，預(yù)計(jì)凈殘值5000元，預(yù)計(jì)使用年限5年。2020年12月31日，該生產(chǎn)設(shè)備的可收回金額為120000元，則2020年底，該設(shè)備的賬面價(jià)值為（）。A.120000B.135000C.150000D.161000

35、下列語(yǔ)句排序最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是（）。（1）Kopi在印尼語(yǔ)中是“咖啡”的意思，Luwak則指一種叫做“麝香貓”的野生動(dòng)物。（2）麝香貓進(jìn)食咖啡豆后，咖啡豆會(huì)在它肚子內(nèi)發(fā)酵、褪殼，加上其胃粘膜分泌的激素分解蛋白質(zhì)，產(chǎn)生的氨基酸就能使得咖啡豆原本的苦澀味降低。（3）貓屎咖啡的正式名稱(chēng)為“KopiLuwak”（4）麝香貓咖啡的起源最早可追溯到印尼殖民時(shí)代，有人偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)野生麝香貓?jiān)趫@內(nèi)進(jìn)食后排出的咖啡豆有著截然不同的美味。（5）那么，備受人們喜愛(ài)的貓屎咖啡到底是如何來(lái)的呢?（6）麝香貓喜歡挑選咖啡樹(shù)中最成熟香甜、飽滿多汁的咖啡果實(shí)當(dāng)做食物，但是只有果肉能被麝香貓消化掉，堅(jiān)硬的咖啡原豆則會(huì)被排出體外。A.（3）（1）（4）（5）（6）（2）B.（4）（6）（2）（3）（1）（5）C.（3）（6）（1）（5）（2）（4）D.（4）（1）（3）（2）（5）（6）

36、Passage3Imaginewakingupandfindingthevalueofyourassetshasbeenhalved.No,you’renotaninvestorinoneofthosehedgefundsthatfailedcompletely.Withthedollarslumpingtoa26-yearlowagainstthepound,already-expensiveLondonhasbecomequiteunaffordable.AcoffeeatStarbucks,justasunavoidableinEnglandasitisintheUnitedStates,runsabout$8.Theonceall-powerfuldollarisn’tdoingaTitanicagainstjustthepound.Itissittingatarecordlowagainsttheeuroandata30-yearlowagainsttheCanadiandollar.EventheArgentinepesoandBrazilianrealarethrivingagainstthedollar.Theweakdollarisasourceofhumiliation,foranation’sself-esteemrestsinpartonthestrengthofitscurrency.It’salsoapotentialeconomicproblem,sinceadecliningdollarmakesimportedfoodmoreexpensiveandexertsupwardpressureoninterestrates.AndyettherearesubstantialsectorsofthevastU.S.economy-fromgiantcompanieslikeCoca-Colatomom-and-poprestaurantoperatorsinMiami—forwhichtheweakdollarismostexcellentnews.ManyEuropeansmayviewtheU.S,asanarrogantsuperpowerthathasbecomehostiletoforeigners.ButnothingmakespeoplethinkmorewarmlyoftheU.S.thanaweakdollar.ThroughApril,thetotalnumberofvisitorsfromabroadwasup6.8percentfromlastyear.Shouldthetrendcontinue,thenumberoftouriststhisyearwillfinallytopthe2000peak.ManyEuropeansnowapparentlyviewtheU.S.thewaymanyAmericansviewMexico―asacheapplacetovacation,shopandparty,allwhileignoringthefactthatthepoorerlocalscan’taffordtojointhemerrymaking.Themoneytouristsspendhelpsdecreaseourchronictradedeficit.Sodoexports,which,thanksinparttotheweakdollar,soared11percentbetweenMay2006andMay2007.Forfirstfivemonthsof2007,thetradedeficitactuallyfell7percentfrom2006.IfyouownsharesinlargeAmericancorporations,you’reawinnerintheweak-dollargamble.LastweekCoca-Cola’sstockbubbledtoafive-yearhighafteritreportedafantasticquarter.Foreignsalesaccountedfor65percentofCoke’sbeverage（飲料）business.OtherAmericancompaniesprofitingfromthistrendincludeMcDonald’sandIBM.Americantourists,however,shouldn’texpectanyreliefsoon.Thedollarloststrengththewaymanymarriagesbreakup-slowly,andthenallatonce.Andcurrenciesdon’tturnonadime.Soifyouwanttoavoidthepaininflictedbytheincreasinglypatheticdollar,cancelthatsummervacationtoEnglandandlooktoNewEngland.There,thedollarisstilltreatedwithalittlerespect.WhydoAmericansfeelhumiliated（）A.TheireconomyisplungingB.TheircurrencyhasslumpedC.Theycan’taffordtripstoEnglandD.Theyhavelosthalfoftheirassets

37、資料：Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitpossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchildorevenananimal,suchasapingeoncanlearmtorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.Likethehumanfacehumanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’speronalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatanicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,consideratefriendly,warm,andsoforth.Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feelsandacts.GordonAllports,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribingortyping,hispersonality.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypes——peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain’sorthehero’srole.Infact,thewordspersonandpersoalitycomefromtheLatinpersona,meaningmask.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguysfromthebadguysbecausethetwotypesdifferinappearanceaswellasinactions.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtodescribepeople’spersonatitiesB.Howtodistinguishpeople’sfacesC.HowtodistinguishpeoplebothinwardandoutwardD.Howtodiffergoodpeoplefrombadpeople

38、對(duì)結(jié)賬日后()個(gè)工作日止仍未兌現(xiàn)的大額支票以及其他已簽發(fā)一個(gè)月以上的未兌現(xiàn)支票，應(yīng)審查其發(fā)生的原因。A.5B.10C.15D.20

39、資料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.Butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper'smind.Theyincludeeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Deepwishesorfears-especiallythoseheldsincechildhood-oftenappearindream.andmanydreamsfulfilsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper'ssurrounding-aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingthatapersonmayrealizehehas.Psychiatristsoftenusematerialfromapatient’sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep-butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream-becomeanxiousandrestless.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.whatkindofbenefitsdreamsbringtopeopleB.whatdreamsareC.howwedreamduringsleepD.whywedreamduringsleep

40、商業(yè)銀行經(jīng)營(yíng)的核心是（）。A.擴(kuò)大貸款規(guī)模B.市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)C.增加資本金D.提髙收益

41、Intheexperiment,theresearcherplacedaratinamaze,___itwaspresentedwithdifferentsmellstoseeifitcanresistthedistractionandgettotheexit.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which

42、“我勸天公重抖擻，不拘一格降人才!”出自（）的詩(shī)句。A.梁?jiǎn)⒊珺.龔自珍C.康有為D.林則徐

43、（）是指企業(yè)對(duì)外提供的反映企業(yè)某一特定日期財(cái)務(wù)狀況和某一會(huì)計(jì)期間經(jīng)營(yíng)成果、現(xiàn)金流量情況的書(shū)面文件。A.資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表B.利潤(rùn)表C.會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)表附注D.財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告

44、資料：Peoplediffergreatlyintheirreadinesstotrynewproducts.Ineachproductarea，thereare“consumptionpioneers”andearlyadopters.Otherindividualsadoptnewproductsmuchlater.Afteraslowstart，anincreasingnumberofpeopleadoptthenewproduct.Thefive-adoptergroup