安徽淮南壽縣2024年英語(yǔ)七下期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案

安徽淮南壽縣2024年英語(yǔ)七下期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.2、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested3、Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you___________beoneofus.HelpingHandsClubisalwaysherewaitingforyou.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t4、It________Jack20minutes________themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkout B.takes;toworkout C.istaking;workingout5、—________swiminthisriver.It’squitedeep.—Thanksfortellingme.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t6、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What7、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong8、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt9、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.10、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將字母編號(hào)寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)里。MyparentsandIlikeanimals.Andweoftengotothe___1___toseethemonweekends.Weoftentakeabustogotherebecausemyhomeis___2___farfromthezoo.Whenwe___3___there,itisoften10o’clockinthemorning.Ofalltheanimals,I___4___tigersbest.SometimesIwantto___5___somemeattothem.Butmyparentsdon’t___6___medoit.Theysayit’sdangerous.SometimesIthinkanimalsinthezoomaybenot___7___.Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.Theymaywantto___8___freely（自由地）inthenature（自然界）.ButIalsothinkzoosaregood___9___foranimalstolive.Peoplegivethem____10____,sotheyarenothungryeveryday.Doyouthinkso?1.A.library B.zoo C.park D.garden2.A.kindsof B.akind C.kindof D.akindof3.A.take B.play C.come D.get4.A.meet B.like C.see D.show5.A.give B.put C.look D.ask6.A.bring B.let C.make D.relax7.A.smart B.shy C.happy D.cute8.A.walk B.live C.play D.run9.A.places B.schools C.stores D.parties10.A.water B.time C.help D.food三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、Everyyearmany________（music）cometoViennatostudyandwork.13、I’m________(interest)inmusic.14、Nowmanypeopleliketoliveinthevillagebecauseit’s________(舒適的).15、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?16、let’s,outside,takeawalk______________________________________________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Andthisisoneofthemosteducationalstories.KuangHengwasafamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty.Hewasbornina____1____family.Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededto____2____inthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight.Buthedidn’thavemuch____3____tobuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightwastoo____4____inhishouse.Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea.He____5____asmallholeonthewallinhishousesothathecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hecouldreadbookseverynight.Aftersomedays,therewerenobooksforhimtoreadinhis____6____.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtoworkforhimwithout____7____anymoney.Hearingthis,therichmanaskedin____8____,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,“Well,Ionlywanttoborrowyourbookstoread.That’senough.”Therichmanwasmovedandheagreed____9____.KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Finally,hebecamea____10____scholar（學(xué)者）.FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard.1.A.perfect B.rich C.poor D.famous2.A.work B.read C.study D.play3.A.help B.energy C.question D.money4.A.dirty B.bright C.weak D.comfortable5.A.dug B.tied C.blew D.imagined6.A.school B.house C.hole D.garden7.A.lookingafter B.askingfor C.lookingfor D.throwingaway8.A.surprise B.fact C.danger D.time9.A.nervously B.recently C.possibly D.finally10.A.boring B.healthy C.great D.strange18、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(邏輯) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach19、TheForbiddenCitycanalwaystakeitsvisitors’breathaway.Thisyear,theworld’slargestwoodenpalaceismorethan600yearsold!Doyouknowwhomadeit?In1406,whentheMingEmperorYongledecidedtomovethecountry’scapitalfromNanjingtoBeijing,hestartedtobuildapalaceinBeijing.Ittookamillionworkers14yearstofinishit.MaterialslikeNanmuandstonescamefromalloverChina.Nanmu,themostvaluableChinesewood,wasusedtomakehugewoodenpillars（柱子）.Peoplecouldonlyfinditdeepinforestsover1,800kmawayfromBeijing.WorkershadtofloatwoodonriversallthewaynorthtoBeijing.Stoneswerealsomovedtothepalace.TheheavieststoneintheForbiddenCityisabout40tons.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtocreateice.Thenthousandsofworkerspulledthestoneontheicetothepalace.AsoneofChina’slargestpalaces,theForbiddenCityisamust-seeforallvisitors.1.Whendidworkersfinishbuildingthepalace?A.In1406. B.In1410. C.In1416. D.In1420.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“materials”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.木頭 B.石頭 C.材料 D.建筑3.WhydidworkersmovethestonestoBeijinginwinter?A.Becauseworkerscouldfindheavystoneseasily.B.Becauseicyroadshelpedthemmovethestones.C.Becausestonesbecamemuchsmallerandlighter.D.BecausetheEmperoraskedthemtomoveinwinter.4.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A.Workersweresohappytobuildthepalace. B.Thepalaceisfamousfortheheavystones.C.Winteristhebestseasontovisitthepalace. D.Itwasdifficulttobuildthepalaceatthattime.5.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inahistorytextbook.C.Inabuildingmagazine. D.Inastorybook.20、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容birddiaryisarecord(記錄)ofallthebirdsyouhaveseen.Ifyouare____1____(interest)init,youcandoasfollows:·Findaquietplacewherethere____2____(be)lotsofbirds.·____3____(not)staytooclosetothebirds.·Makenotesaboutthebirds.Find____4____notebookandwritedownwhatyouseeinit.·Drawpicturesofthebirds.Doquickdrawingsin____5____(you)notebook.Youcanalsotake____6____(photo)ofthebirds.Puteitherthedrawings____7____thepicturesintoyourbirddiaryafterhome.It’seasy____8____(forget)things.Herearetwoquestionsyoushouldaskyourself:△Whatcoloristhebird?Somebirdsare____9____red,yelloworotherbrightcolors,butsomebirdsarethesamecolorasthelandtheyliveon.△Whatsizearethebird’swings(翅膀)?Somebirdshavewidestrongwings.Othershavesmallwingsthatmove____10____(quick)whentheyfly.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的法國(guó)筆友Alex發(fā)來(lái)郵件要求你向他介紹你心目中的學(xué)習(xí)榜樣，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的榜樣的個(gè)人情況(姓名，外貌，興趣愛(ài)好，喜歡的食物)2.具體介紹他/她做過(guò)哪件事情為你樹(shù)立了榜樣；3.你為什么認(rèn)為他/她是一個(gè)好榜樣。注意：1.詞數(shù)70左右；2.郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，這附近有圖書(shū)館嗎？——不，沒(méi)有。但是你可以在朝陽(yáng)街找到一個(gè)?？疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知為therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句，其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis.”，否定回答為“No,thereisn’t.”。由答語(yǔ)“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此處應(yīng)是否定回答。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為博物館里的東西有趣嗎？——是的，我們對(duì)所有的這些都感興趣。考查形容詞的用法。interesting有趣的，常用于描述事物的特征；interested感興趣的，用來(lái)描述人的感受。第一個(gè)空修飾thethings，要用interesting，排除C、D；beinterestedin...意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，是固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你愿意幫助別人，你可以成為我們的一員。援助之手俱樂(lè)部一直在這里等著你?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以；can’t不能；need需要；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you...beoneofus”可知愿意幫助別人的話，可以加入援助之手俱樂(lè)部，用can表示。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克昨天花了20分鐘才算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此第一個(gè)空用took；Ittooksb.+時(shí)間todosth.意為“某人花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”，固定句式，因此此處用todo不定式作主語(yǔ)，第二個(gè)空填toworkout。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要在這條河里游泳。河很深?！兄x告訴我?？疾槠硎咕?。祈使句的否定形式可以用No+doing/n.或Don’t+do構(gòu)成，根據(jù)“...swimintheriver.”可知，本題應(yīng)用Don’t。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；What什么。根據(jù)答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是重量是多少，對(duì)重量提問(wèn)應(yīng)用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——大約九個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howmuch多少錢(qián)；howfast多快；howoften多久一次；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Foraboutninehours”可知上文詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間段，用howlong。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你還有什么要說(shuō)的嗎？——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒(méi)有什么可隱瞞的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。hide躲藏，隱藏；hold保持??；hit撞擊；hunt打獵。根據(jù)“Itoldyoueverything.”可知，我沒(méi)有任何隱瞞的。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么樣？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我們走吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thatsoundsgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Youarewelcome.不客氣。Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Let’sgo.”可知，這里是同意去打棒球。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。前半句根據(jù)副詞“often”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Lily”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterdaymorning”可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者一家都喜歡動(dòng)物，他們經(jīng)常去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物，并發(fā)表了自己對(duì)動(dòng)物生活在動(dòng)物園的看法?！?題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在周末去動(dòng)物園看它們。library圖書(shū)館；zoo動(dòng)物園；park公園；garden花園。根據(jù)下文“farfromthezoo”可知，是去動(dòng)物園。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常乘公共汽車(chē)去那里，因?yàn)槲壹译x動(dòng)物園有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。kindsof各種各樣的；akind一種；kindof有點(diǎn)兒；akindof一種。此處修飾形容詞“far”，用“kindof”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，通常是早上10點(diǎn)。take拿；play玩；come來(lái)；get得到。根據(jù)上文“Weoftentakeabustogothere”可知此處用getthere表示“到達(dá)那里”。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：在所有的動(dòng)物中，我最喜歡老虎。meet遇見(jiàn)；like喜歡；see看見(jiàn)；show展示。根據(jù)“best”可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)likesthbest表示“最喜歡某物”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我想給它們一些肉。give給；put放置；look看；ask問(wèn)。根據(jù)“...somemeattothem”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)givesthtosb表示“給某人某物”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但我父母不讓我這么做。bring帶來(lái)；let讓?zhuān)籱ake制作；relax放松。根據(jù)“Theysayit’sdangerous.”可知，因?yàn)槲ｋU(xiǎn)，所以父母不讓作者這么做。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候我覺(jué)得動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物可能不開(kāi)心。smart聰明的；shy害羞的；happy快樂(lè)的；cute可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.”可知，它們想回到森林中，所以在動(dòng)物園不開(kāi)心。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它們可能想在大自然中自由地生活。walk走路；live居住，生活；play玩；run跑。根據(jù)“...freelyinthenature”可知，它們想在大自然中自由地生活。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是我也認(rèn)為動(dòng)物園對(duì)于動(dòng)物來(lái)說(shuō)是好地方。places地方；schools學(xué)校；stores商店；parties派對(duì)。根據(jù)“zoos”可知，動(dòng)物園對(duì)動(dòng)物來(lái)說(shuō)好地方。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：人們給它們食物，這樣它們就不會(huì)每天挨餓。water水；time時(shí)間；help幫助；food食物。根據(jù)“sotheyarenothungryeveryday”可知，不會(huì)挨餓是因?yàn)橛腥私o食物。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、musicians【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有許多音樂(lè)家來(lái)維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。根據(jù)“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知，音樂(lè)家來(lái)維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作，musician“音樂(lè)家”，many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填musicians。13、interested【解析】【詳解】句意：我對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣。beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣，固定短語(yǔ)。故填interested。14、comfortable【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在很多人喜歡住在村里，因?yàn)槟抢锖苁娣?。comfortable“舒適的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填comfortable。15、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：我花了半個(gè)小時(shí)去上學(xué)。劃線部分表示一段時(shí)間，因此用howlong提問(wèn)，句子開(kāi)頭，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填How；long。16、Let’stakeawalkoutside【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯可知，此處是陳述句，是一個(gè)以let’s開(kāi)頭的祈使句，let’s后接動(dòng)詞原形take，此處是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takeawalk，outside是副詞，故填Let’stakeawalkoutside“我們出去走走吧”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇寓言故事。故事講述了匡衡“鑿壁偷光”的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】句意：他出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。perfect完美的；rich富有的；poor貧窮的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“hecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks”和“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtowork”可知，他需要借助鄰居家的光來(lái)看書(shū)，以及他想去一位富人家去工作，推測(cè)他出生的家庭是“貧窮的”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他白天需要工作，所以他不得不晚上讀書(shū)。work工作；read讀；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“Helikedreadingverymuch...hehadtoreadbooksduringthenight”可知，他非常喜歡讀書(shū)，但是不得不晚上讀，結(jié)合上句表示他的家境貧窮，所以他白天要工作，選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是他沒(méi)有很多錢(qián)去買(mǎi)蠟燭。help幫助；energy精力；question問(wèn)題；money錢(qián)。根據(jù)前文可知，他出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，所以沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居有蠟燭，但是他家的光太微弱了。dirty臟的；bright明亮的；weak微弱的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)“Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea...neighbor’shousetoreadbooks”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)努力后他可以借用鄰居的光來(lái)看書(shū)了，說(shuō)明開(kāi)始時(shí)光線是微弱的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他在家里的墻上挖了一個(gè)洞，這樣他就可以利用鄰居的光來(lái)看書(shū)了。dug挖；tied拴，捆；blew吹；imagined想象。根據(jù)“...asmallholeonthewall”可知，墻上的小洞是“挖”出來(lái)的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：過(guò)了幾天，他們家沒(méi)有書(shū)給他讀了。school學(xué)校；house房子；hole洞；garden花園。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...”可知，然后他去了一個(gè)有錢(qián)人的家……，所以上文是指他的家沒(méi)有書(shū)了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他去了一個(gè)富人家，想為他免費(fèi)工作。lookingafter照顧；askingfor要求，索要；lookingfor尋找；throwingaway扔掉。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡想免費(fèi)為富人工作，所以是不要求金錢(qián)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)到這里，富人驚訝地問(wèn)道：“你的意思是免費(fèi)為我工作，但是為什么？”surprise驚訝；fact事實(shí)；danger危險(xiǎn)；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡愿意為他工作，但是不要錢(qián)，他聽(tīng)到這件事情的態(tài)度是驚訝的，insurprise“驚訝地”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：這位富人被感動(dòng)了，最終同意了。nervously緊張地；recently最近；possibly可能地；finally最終。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...That’senough.”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)富人和匡衡的溝通后，富人被感動(dòng)，最終同意了他的想法。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：最后，他成了有一位偉大的學(xué)者。boring無(wú)聊的；healthy健康的；great偉大的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard”可知，匡衡最后是成功的，所以形容他是“偉大的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。18、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，記錄了作者和同學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)旅行?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知，因?yàn)檫@是作者第一次去海灘，也就是之前并沒(méi)有去過(guò)海灘，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述，事件的發(fā)生順序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知，按照時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的順序描述的，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知，中學(xué)畢業(yè)后，和同學(xué)一起去旅行，所以劃線部分與Finished同義，故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇文章主要記錄了作者第一次去海邊的經(jīng)歷。因此“第一次去海邊”最符合。故選B。19、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了中國(guó)的故宮，它是世界上最大的木質(zhì)宮殿之一，已經(jīng)有600多年的歷史。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In1406,whentheMingEmperorYongledecidedtomovethecountry’scapitalfromNanjingtoBeijing,hestartedtobuildapalaceinBeijing.Ittookamillionworkers14yearstofinishit.”可知，1406年開(kāi)始建故宮，14年時(shí)間完成，所以故宮在1420年建完，故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“MaterialslikeNanmuandstonescamefromalloverChina.”可知，楠木和石頭都屬于建筑材料，推測(cè)materials意為“材料”，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtocreateice.Thenthousandsofworkerspulledthestoneontheicetothepalace.”可知，推測(cè)出人們?cè)诙彀崾^的原因是因?yàn)榻Y(jié)冰的道路可以幫助他們搬石頭，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peoplecouldonlyfinditdeepinforestsover1,800kmawayfromBeijing.WorkershadtofloatwoodonriversallthewaynorthtoBeijing.”以及“TheheavieststoneintheForbiddenCityisabout40tons.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.”可知，在當(dāng)時(shí)建造故宮并不容易，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了中國(guó)的故宮，推測(cè)可能在旅游雜志上可以看到，故選A。20、1.interested2.are3.Don’t4.a5.your6.photos7.or8.toforget9.in10.quickly【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了如何記錄觀鳥(niǎo)日記的方法。【1題詳解】句意：如果你對(duì)它感興趣，你可以做以下事情。interest“興趣”，名詞。此處是短語(yǔ)beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested?！?題詳解】句意：找一個(gè)有很多鳥(niǎo)的安靜的地方。此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故用be動(dòng)詞are。故填are。【3題詳解】句意：不要離鳥(niǎo)太近。此處是祈使句的否定形式，結(jié)構(gòu)是Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故填Don’t。【4題詳解】句意：找一個(gè)筆記本，把你看到的寫(xiě)下來(lái)。notebook是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處泛指一本筆記本，且notebook以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，其前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：在筆記本上快速繪圖。you“你”，人稱(chēng)代詞，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞notebook。故填your?！?題詳解】句意：你也可以給這些鳥(niǎo)拍照。photo“照片”，可數(shù)名詞，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)表泛指。takephotos“拍照”。故填photos?！?題詳解】句意：回家后把圖畫(huà)或照片放進(jìn)你的鳥(niǎo)日記里。either…or…“或者……或者……”。故填or?！?題詳解】句意：忘記事情很容易。forget“忘記”，動(dòng)詞。It’sadj.todosth.“做某事是怎樣的”，應(yīng)用不定式。故填toforget?！?題詳解】句意：有些鳥(niǎo)是紅色、黃色或其他明亮的顏色?？崭窈髍ed、yellow表顏色，其前應(yīng)用介詞in?！癷n+顏色”表某物表面的顏色。故填in?！?0題詳解】句意：其他鳥(niǎo)的翅膀很小，飛行時(shí)動(dòng)作很快。quick“快速的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用其副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞move。故填quickly。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來(lái)這里”符合情景。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)弟弟年齡，B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)弟弟身高，C選項(xiàng)“他多高”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對(duì)于幫助應(yīng)該表示感謝，A選項(xiàng)“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonf