安徽省舒城縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含答案

安徽省舒城縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t2、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather3、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so4、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have5、Listen!Someone________atthedoorofthemeeting-room.A.knocked B.knocks C.isknocking D.wasknocking6、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic7、Manychildrenenjoy________TV.A.watch B.watching C.towatch8、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining9、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t10、Grandma,canyouteachmehow________flowers?A.grow B.togrow C.growing D.togrowing二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。LastSunday,mycousinRitaandIwentcampingandstayedinthemountainsforthe____1____(two)time.Before____2____(we)trip,wemadealistofthingsweneed,____3____tookallofthemwithus.Andthenwestartedoffon____4____sunnyday.Asweclimbed,wespenttimeenjoyingtheflowers,watchingthetrees,and____5____(taste)thespringwater.Itwasreallyinteresting.However,we____6____(feel)sotiredwhenwereachedthemountain.Itwasgettingdarkandcold.Weput____7____ourtentsandsetupafiretokeepwarm.Thenwecookedadeliciousmeal.Wewereafraidofmeeting____8____(snake),but____9____(lucky),thereweren’tany.Whenwe_____10_____(come)back,wewerereallyhappy.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空（10分）13、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Lucy’steachersmadesomerulesfortheirsubjects.Chinese:Youmusttakenotes(做筆記)inclassandrecite(背誦)theimportantpassages.Wehaveatesteverymonth.Math:Youhavetobringyourrulerstothemathclass.Listencarefullyinclassandreadcarefullywhenyoudomathproblems.Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.English:Youmusttakenotesinclass.AlsoyouhavetoreadEnglisheverymorningandlistentothetapebeforedoinghomework.Wehaveatesteveryweek.Science:Youmustunderline(畫線)theimportantthings.Watchcarefullywhentheteachersdoexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))andtakenotes.Art:Bringyourpencilseverylesson.AndbringyourbrushesifItellyou.1.WhatruleisaboutChinese?A.Watchcarefully. B.Readeverymorning. C.Listentothetape. D.Takenotesinclass.2.Howoftendotheyhaveamathtest?A.Everymonth. B.Everyweek. C.Threetimesaterm. D.Threetimesamonth.3.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassageA.Bringyourbrusheseveryartlesson.B.RecitetheimportantChinesepassages.C.ListentothetapebeforedoingEnglishhomework.D.Youmustunderlinetheimportantpointsinsciencelessons.15、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual（虛擬的）worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays16、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(劇集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment（娛樂(lè)）.六、完成句子（10分）17、Don’t________(聽)tomusicinclass.18、TheGreatWallruns________(穿過(guò))manyforestsinthenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld.19、Ifeelterrible.MaybeIhavea________(流感).20、play,can,basketball,you______________________________?21、我住在離倫敦15英里的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。________________________________七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是一位在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的美國(guó)學(xué)生Bob，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格信息內(nèi)容給你的媽媽寫一封電子郵件，向她介紹你的好朋友李華。外貌和性格比我更高，更外向……最喜歡的電視節(jié)目新聞，……，因?yàn)椤钕矚g的電影院萬(wàn)達(dá)影院，因?yàn)椤录r(shí)間：上周日地點(diǎn)：中央公園活動(dòng)：放風(fēng)箏，騎自行車，……要求：1.80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。參考詞匯：中央公園theCentralPark萬(wàn)達(dá)影院WandaCinemaDearMom,Howisitgoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Bob

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以喂紅山森林公園的猴子嗎?——抱歉，恐怕你不能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；can’t不能；could可以；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知，此處的could是委婉語(yǔ)氣，其否定回答用can’t。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣??！出去散散步怎么樣？——好主意！考查感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主+謂”或“What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主+謂”或“How+adj./adv.+主+謂”，weather為不可數(shù)名詞，所以“多好的天氣??！”可以表達(dá)為“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”，故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購(gòu)物還是游泳？——去購(gòu)物?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)“Goshopping”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)喜歡去購(gòu)物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問(wèn)句，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。are是，用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；has有，單三式；have有，動(dòng)詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“就近原則”，主語(yǔ)“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故be用is。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！有人在敲會(huì)議室的門?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。knocked敲，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；knocks動(dòng)詞“三單”形式；isknocking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasknocking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，句子強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語(yǔ)為Someone，不定代詞，不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)看做單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞為is，knock的現(xiàn)在分詞為knocking。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看，媽媽正在廚房做晚飯，我爸爸正在幫助她?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。watchingTV看電視；makingdinner做晚飯；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic聽音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”可知，正在廚房里做飯，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：很多孩子喜歡看電視。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”，固定詞組，因此此處用動(dòng)名詞形式“watching”，作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里夏天經(jīng)常下雨?？矗∮窒掠炅??？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一句中由often“經(jīng)?！笨芍?，該句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞rain要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains；第二句中根據(jù)前面的“l(fā)ook”可知，該句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，rain的現(xiàn)在分詞是raining；故答案選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。此處是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：奶奶，你能教我怎么種花嗎？考查動(dòng)詞不定式。howtodosth.表示“如何做某事”，“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.second2.our3.and4.a5.tasting6.felt7.up8.snakes9.luckily10.came【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和堂姐Rita周末一起去山里野營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷，她們?cè)谀抢锿娴煤荛_心。【1題詳解】句意：上周日，我和堂姐Rita第二次去露營(yíng)，住在山里。forthesecondtime“第二次”，強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故填second?！?題詳解】句意：旅行前，我們列了一張清單，列出了我們需要的東西，并把它們都帶走了?？崭裉幮揎椕~trip應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，we的形容詞性物主代詞是our。故填our?！?題詳解】句意：旅行前，我們列了一張清單，列出了我們需要的東西，并把它們都帶走了?！癿adealistofthingsweneed,...tookallofthemwithus”是并列關(guān)系，表示順承，應(yīng)用and。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：然后我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子出發(fā)了。sunnyday是輔音音素開頭，表示“在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們攀登時(shí)，我們花時(shí)間欣賞花朵，觀賞樹木，品嘗泉水。此句結(jié)構(gòu)是spendst.doingsth.，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，故填tasting?！?題詳解】句意：然而，當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山上時(shí)，我們感到非常疲憊。根據(jù)“whenwereachedthemountain”可知，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，feel的過(guò)去式是felt。故填felt。【7題詳解】句意：我們搭起帳篷，生火取暖。putup“建造，搭起”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填up?！?題詳解】句意：我們害怕遇到蛇，但幸運(yùn)的是，沒(méi)有蛇。此處泛指“蛇”，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，snake的復(fù)數(shù)是snakes。故填snakes?！?題詳解】句意：我們害怕遇到蛇，但幸運(yùn)的是，沒(méi)有蛇?？崭裉幮揎椪麄€(gè)句子“thereweren’tany”應(yīng)用副詞，lucky“幸運(yùn)的”，形容詞，其副詞是luckily。故填luckily?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們回來(lái)的時(shí)候，我們真的很高興。由主句“wewerereallyhappy”的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可知從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，come的過(guò)去式是came。故填came。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子，用了八年時(shí)間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車的故事?！?題詳解】句意：兒子航航在三歲時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時(shí)候”，故填at?！?題詳解】句意：小學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他離開了學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”，根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他離開學(xué)校，是因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)法跟上課，故填couldn’t?！?題詳解】句意：父母上班時(shí)，航航大部分時(shí)間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”，spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填watching?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫火車，有時(shí)還睡在玩具火車上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“獨(dú)自”，因此用he的反身代詞himself，故填himself。【5題詳解】句意：李嘉偉想出了一個(gè)主意，要給兒子造一輛真正的火車。idea是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時(shí)候，他會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車。結(jié)合句意，他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車，是在他有空的時(shí)候，因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他想過(guò)放棄，但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)madeit，用副詞，故填finally?！?題詳解】句意：在2021年，他為兒子建造了第一列火車。one“一”，是基數(shù)詞，此處有定冠詞the修飾，用序數(shù)詞，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：他會(huì)開著火車，帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”，故填totravel?！?0題詳解】句意：火車票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”，但對(duì)患有自閉癥的兒童來(lái)說(shuō)是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童，孩子”，根據(jù)“withautism”可知，患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個(gè)，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填children。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了比爾的父母告訴他只有開始幫助別人才能成為一個(gè)真正的男子漢，他按照父母的想法成功幫助了無(wú)家可歸的老人?！?題詳解】句意：直到你開始考慮幫助別人你才會(huì)成為一個(gè)真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放棄；goon繼續(xù)；thankfor因……而感謝。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考慮幫助別人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母給了他一些錢讓他去給他們買牛奶。celebrate慶祝；buy購(gòu)買；drink喝；borrow借。根據(jù)“Outsideashop”可知應(yīng)該是去商店買牛奶，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)商店外面，他看見了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的老人。sees看見；asks問(wèn)；misses錯(cuò)過(guò)；feels感覺。根據(jù)“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知應(yīng)是他看見了一個(gè)老人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他看上去非常虛弱。afraid害怕；glad高興；weak虛弱；angry生氣。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他兩天沒(méi)吃飯了，故看起來(lái)應(yīng)該很虛弱，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根據(jù)“What’swrong…you?”可知此處是問(wèn)老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我非常餓，我兩天沒(méi)吃飯了。helpful有幫助的；kind善良的；hungry餓的；cute可愛的。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒(méi)吃飯，應(yīng)是非常餓，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：比爾想到了他父母的話。photos照片；money錢；words話；presents禮物。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知應(yīng)是他想到了父母的話，然后決定幫助這個(gè)老人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ワ埖辍ank銀行；library圖書館；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant飯店。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他們應(yīng)是去飯店，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到那時(shí)，比爾向服務(wù)員為老人要了面包和咖啡。leave離開；get到；pass通過(guò)；ride騎。根據(jù)“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以點(diǎn)餐，getthere“到達(dá)那里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：老人吃完得非?？?。differently不同地；early早地；seldom幾乎不；quickly快地。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒(méi)吃飯非常餓，故可推測(cè)吃飯的時(shí)候應(yīng)該吃得特別快，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。never從來(lái)不；always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，故老人應(yīng)是說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：你是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人。ugly丑的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；kind善良的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，老人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故應(yīng)該是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：當(dāng)比爾聽到這個(gè)時(shí)，他非常高興。interested有趣的；happy高興的；surprised驚訝的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知當(dāng)老人說(shuō)他非常善良時(shí)，他應(yīng)該很高興，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：就在他想付餐費(fèi)的時(shí)候，服務(wù)員來(lái)了。pay支付；spend花費(fèi)；take拿；look看。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付賬的時(shí)候，由空后的for可知此處應(yīng)是payfor“支付”，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他們是這天第一批顧客，所以食物免費(fèi)。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?；if如果。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)槭堑谝慌櫩?，所以食物免費(fèi)，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了露西的老師們制定的課程規(guī)則?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese:

Youmusttakenotesinclassandrecitetheimportantpassages.”可知，語(yǔ)文課的規(guī)則是在課上要記筆記，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Math:

…Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.”可知，他們一個(gè)月進(jìn)行三次數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Art:

Bringyourpencilseverylesson.”可知，美術(shù)課要求每節(jié)課都帶上鉛筆，選項(xiàng)A表述錯(cuò)誤，故選A。15、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了美國(guó)新興的一些特殊的訓(xùn)練營(yíng)，他們?yōu)槟贻p人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機(jī)會(huì)，從太空探索到商業(yè)到醫(yī)學(xué)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊訓(xùn)練營(yíng)為年輕人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機(jī)會(huì)，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一個(gè)孩子制造出一個(gè)可以唱歌的機(jī)器人，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”（有些人去樹林里、山上或湖邊的傳統(tǒng)戶外營(yíng)地玩耍。但現(xiàn)在家庭有很多選擇特殊營(yíng)地。這些地方可以在大自然的中心，也可以在大城市。）可知現(xiàn)在家長(zhǎng)們選擇特殊營(yíng)地的越來(lái)越多，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通過(guò)閱讀短文可知，這篇短文主要介紹的是特殊訓(xùn)練營(yíng)，故選B。16、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了想要改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatatthekitchentable”；“Setlimits(限制)”；“Choosewisely”；“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”；“Inviteafriend”可知，文章一共給出了五條建議，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知，如果你想在看電視的時(shí)候吃零食，你需要在餐桌上吃，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知，晚上吃零食不要選擇含糖或含咖啡因的，D選項(xiàng)是冰淇淋，是含糖的，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知，當(dāng)我們和別人在一起的時(shí)候，我們不會(huì)吃那么多，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議，應(yīng)該是在健康版塊會(huì)看到，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、listen【解析】【詳解】句意：課上不要聽音樂(lè)。祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形，listen表示“聽”。故填listen。18、through【解析】【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)城穿過(guò)中國(guó)北部的許多森林，在世界各地都很有名。根據(jù)“manyforests”可知穿過(guò)森林，應(yīng)用介詞through，故填through。19、flu【解析】【詳解】句意：我感覺糟透了。也許我得了流感。flu“流感”，是名詞，空前有a修飾，名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故填flu。20、Canyouplaybasketball【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為疑問(wèn)句，can“能”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，置于句首構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，其后用動(dòng)詞原形；you“你”，在句中作主語(yǔ)；playbasketball“打籃球”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故答案為：Canyouplaybasketball“你會(huì)打籃球嗎”。21、Iliveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.【解析】【詳解】我：I；住在：livein；一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)：asmalltown；離倫敦15英里的：15milesfarawayfromLondon。根據(jù)句意可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填I(lǐng)liveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說(shuō)假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說(shuō)關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問(wèn)感覺怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問(wèn)關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽起來(lái)你真的玩得很開心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.H