2025高中英語《增分測評卷》選擇性必修3-增分測評卷-含答案

2025高中英語《增分測評卷》選擇性必修3-增分測評卷—單元達(dá)標(biāo)檢測UNIT1ART第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryisthenationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,BronzinoandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velázquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,TurnerandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).1.Inwhichcentury'scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The20th.B.The17th.C.The18th.D.The13th.2.WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.C.InthemodernSainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.3.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A.CharingCross.B.LeicesterSquare.C.Embankment.D.PiccadillyCircus.BBeforeshecouldeventalk,EllieHeathspenthoursdrawingpictureseveryday.Whenshegrewolder,the15-year-oldgirldiscoveredthejoyofsewing(縫紉).Shesaidthatitmadehercalm.Shestartedouttomakesmallthings,likejewelryandsofttoys.Overtime,shebeganmakingclothing.Herloveofthecreativeworkledhertostartabusiness.ThreeBlueBunniesisthenameofhercompany,whichmakeswhatshecalls“wearableart”.“Mydefinitionofwearableartissomethingthatmakesyoufeelunique.It'soneofakindandoftenhandmade.”AllthepiecesElliecreatedweremadeofusedordonatedfabrics.Sheworkedalotwithjeanjackets,renewingthemwithartisticadditions.Theprocessstartedwithfindingapieceofmaterialthatlookedgoodwiththejackets.“Then,Ifindoutthedesignthatworksonitthroughtrialanderror(反復(fù)嘗試),”sheadded.Elliesharpenedhercreativeskillsatschool.CherylCrowwasoneofherteachersearlyon.CrowcalledEllie“adreamstudent”.ShesaidEllieworkedhardandmadeprogress.“Sheisalwaysnotonlyverycreative,butalsoverykindandhelpfultotheotherstudents.”Elliehasmanydreams.Shewantstobeateacherandtospreadthejoyofcreativityamongchildren.Shealsodreamsherbusinesswillgrowandbecomeamodelforotheryoungpeoplewhohaveadreamtheywanttorealize.4.Whatdoes“wearableart”meanaccordingtoEllieHeath?A.Somethingthatcanbeworn.B.Somethingthatisvaluable.C.Somethingthatcannotbefoundanywhereelse.D.Somethingthatmakesyoudifferentfromothers.5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeEllie?A.Shyandclever.B.Generousandoutgoing.C.Creativeanddetermined.D.Hard-workingandunique.6.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Alloftheclothcomesfromdonation.B.Elliegotalotofpleasurefromherdesign.C.Theprocessofartisticdesignisusuallynoteasy.D.ItisapieceofcakeforEllietocreateauniqueitemofclothing.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sharpened”meaninParagraph4?A.Improved.B.Challenged.C.Performed.D.Applied.CClaudeMonetissurelyoneofthemostfamousFrenchartistsofall.Monetwasparticularlyinterestedintheeffectoflightandwouldpaintthesamesceneindifferentlightingconditionsoratdifferenttimesoftheday.Forexample,hepaintedaround20versionsofRouenCathedralfromdawntodusk.HismostfamouspaintingsincludehisWaterLiliesseries.ThepaintingsofPaulCézannehadalotofinfluenceonthedevelopmentofthe20th-centuryart,includingCubismandFauvism(野獸派).CézanneisoneofthemostfamousFrenchartistsandisknownfor“postimpressionism”,whichissimilarinsomewaystoImpressionismbutbreaksawayfromsomeofitslimitations.FamousFrenchpaintingsincludehisTheLargeBathersandMontSainte-Victoireseries.HenriMatissewasoneofthemostfamousFrenchartistsofthe20thcentury.HeisconsideredoneoftheleadersofFauvism.Hehadalongandvariedartisticcareer,paintingindifferentstylesrangingfromImpressionismtoabstractionism.In1941,Matissewasdiagnosedwithcancerandwasforcedintoawheelchair.Butthisdidn'tstophimcompletingtheamazingChapeloftheRosaryinVence.DegasisprobablyoneofthemostfascinatingonesofallthefamousFrenchartists.HeisknownasoneofthefoundersofImpressionism,buthispaintingswerealsoinfluencedbyclassicism,romanticism,andrealism.Hisstyleisdefinitelyveryunique.Heisaprolific(多產(chǎn)的)artist,producingoveronethousandworks.Heisbestknownforhispaintingsofballetdancers.8.WhatcanweknowaboutClaudeMonet?A.Hepaintedabout20versionsofRouenCathedralwithinoneday.B.Hepaintedabout20versionsofRouenCathedralusingthesamecolors.C.Hepaintedabout20versionsofRouenCathedralatdifferentplaces.D.Hepaintedabout20versionsofRouenCathedralindifferentlightingconditions.9.WhichstyledoesTheLargeBathersmostprobablybelongto?A.Impressionism.B.Postimpressionism.C.Romanticism.D.Abstractionism.10.DuringHenriMatisse'slongartisticcareer,whatcanweknowabouthim?A.Hepaintedpaintingsofdifferentstyles.B.Hepaintedhismostfamouspaintingsafter1941.C.HepaintedinthestyleofFauvismmostfrequently.D.Hespentmostofhistimepaintinginawheelchair.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Degas'worksallbelongtoImpressionism.B.Degas'workswereinfluencedbymanystyles.C.It'snoteasytotellDegas'paintingsfromotherartists'.D.Degas'paintingsinfluencedclassicism,romanticismandrealism.DPaintingsandsculpturescanbeafeastfortheeyesofvisitorstoartmuseums,buttodaytheirviewingisalsoanunconventionaltreatmentforpeoplewithmentalillness.Lastmonth,agroupofCanadiandoctorsstartedtowriteanewkindofprescription(處方),whichgivespatientsfreeaccesstotheMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA).There,theywillhavea“relaxingandrefreshingexperience”lookingatthemuseum'scollections.Eachprescriptionwillallownotonlythepatientsbutalsotheirfamilyorfriendstogowiththem.Inthemuseum,thevisitorcanappreciatetheartworks,andtakepartinawiderangeofactivitiesincludingdrawing,sewingandmakingasculpturewithrecycledmaterials.Thenewtreatmentissaidtobethefirstofitskindintheworld.Butthere'sincreasingevidencethatthedisplayofvisualart,especiallyartdepicting(描繪)nature,canhavepositiveeffectsonpeoplewithdepression,anxietyandself-respectproblems.In2017,theUK'sAll-PartyParliamentaryGrouponArts,HealthandWellbeing(APPGAHW)alsoreleasedareportstatingthat“thetimehascometorecognizethepowerfulcontributiontheartscanmaketoourhealthandwell-being”.Isitpossibleforarttoimproveoverallhealth?Wemaynotknowtheansweryet.Butonethingiscertain—moreandmorepeopletodayarepersuadedbytheideathat“artisgoodmedicine”.12.WhatprescriptiondidthegroupofCanadiandoctorsgivetomentalpatients?A.Getconventionaltreatment.B.Relaxbyexperiencingnature.C.Joininsomephysicalactivities.D.Appreciatepaintingsandsculptures.13.Whatcanthepatientsdointhemuseum?A.Depictnature.B.Recyclesculptures.C.Sewclothes.D.Watchartworkers.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtreatment?A.Itcanrelievedepression.B.Nothingcanproveitrightsofar.C.Itwasusedbeforebysomevisualartists.D.TheAPPGAHWdoubteditscontributiontohealth.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WilltheMMFAbeopentopatients?B.Isthereabettermedicinethanart?C.Isthereanewtreatmentforartists?D.Willtheartsimprovementalhealth?第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Artisforeveryoneanditexistseverywhere.Whenitcomestoappreciatinganartpainting,thereisnorightorwrongway.16

?Knowtheartist.Toknowtheartististhefirststeptowardsappreciatinganyartpainting.17Onceyougetfamiliarwiththepaintingsfromaparticularartist,youwillstartrelatingtotheiruniquestyle.

?18Thisisreallytough.Therearedifferentstylesandtypesofartmediums:realism,surrealism,andImpressionism,tonamebutafew.Soforbeginners,it'sadvisabletokeepthingssimple.Trytounderstandiftheartyouseeisawatercolour,oilpainting,acrylicpainting(丙烯畫)orsketch(素描)onpaper.Youalsoneedtofigureoutthestylesofthework—figurative(形象的)orabstract.

?Tryandfindameaning.Toreadlinesandcolorsandunderstandwhattheartistmeanscanbeverydifficult.19Sohere'sasimpleguide.Figurativepaintingsareeasybecausetheyareanhonestdescriptionofemotionsonthecanvas.Still,itdoesn'tmeanyourunderstandingisthesameastheartist's.Abstractsattempttocreatemagicwithshapes,linesandcoloursandtheirmeaningsaredifferentforeveryonewhoseesthem.

?Searchforemotions.Noteveryworkofartwillcatchyoureyesoremotionsatfirstsight.20Exploretheartworkwithyoureyes.

Onceyouareawareofthesethings,youwillbeabletobreaktheicewithart.A.Discoveryourtasteandstyle.B.Knowthetypeofartandthemediumused.C.Someoftheartworkswilltaketimetoreachyou.D.Youmightjustfindthatartchangesthewayyouseetheworld.E.Learningsomethingabouttheartistaddstotheappreciationofart.F.Asimpleartpaintingmightbeunderstoodotherwisefordifferentpeople.G.Thefollowingideasmayhelpyoustartaconversationwiththeartist.16.17.18.19.20.

第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myhistorywithmusicwasnotgood.IstillrememberedwhenItookmyshort-livedpianolessons,mygrandfathersaid21tomygrandmother,“Whydidn'themakeanyprogresswithmuchpractice?”I22tomakemypianoperformanceattractive.However,myeffortswere23.

SoIgaveupplayinganymusicalinstrumentuntilmyoldfriendLeroy24metoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas57.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.Thatday,Leroysentatext25methattherewasamusicperformanceandhewantedmetojoinhim.Thinkingofmypast,I26hisinvitation.IexpectedtohearhiswordsthatIwouldbecome27withpracticeonstage.Buthesaid,“OK,onlyplayifyouwantto.”Iwastotally28bytheunexpectedanswerandmadenoreplyexcepttosaygoodbyetohim.

Noonewas29metoparticipate,butIfacedaspecial30.ShouldIplayonstageorjustwatchamovie?Ihadchosenthe“movieroute”toomanytimesandthistimeIwas31tograsptheopportunity.Afterlongandcareful32,IplayedtheviolinwithLeroy.33Ididn'tloseallmynervousness,itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.Finally,I34afullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience.

Ashorttimelater,myfriendLeroypassedaway,buthis35stayed.Ithelpedmenotonlyinmusic,butinallaspectsoflife.WhenIfocusedonwhatIwantedtodo,fearwouldbereplacedwithjoy.

21.A.worriedlyB.calmlyC.patientlyD.angrily22.A.pretendedB.regrettedC.agreedD.tried23.A.ontimeB.inorderC.invainD.ondisplay24.A.challengedB.invitedC.allowedD.reminded25.A.convincingB.informingC.warningD.cheating26.A.refusedB.receivedC.blamedD.evaluated27.A.importantB.specialC.reliableD.skilled28.A.shockedB.scaredC.satisfiedD.ashamed29.A.teachingB.beggingC.forcingD.expecting30.A.chanceB.goalC.taskD.choice31.A.suitableB.curiousC.willingD.generous32.A.preparationB.explanationC.testD.search33.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When34.A.plannedB.recommendedC.watchedD.offered35.A.fameB.concernC.influenceD.care第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FortheGreekphotographerGeorgeDoupas,Beijingishomenow.Duringthepastdecade,hehasbeenphotographingthecity,capturingitsbeauty36sharingthesephotosonlineandinexhibitions.

“This37(true)representsBeijing—theoldandthenew,nicelymixingtogether,”DoupassaidwhileshowinghisphotographoftheZhihuaTemple,adelicateMingDynastybuilding.It38(locate)infrontofamodernofficebuilding,GalaxySOHO,whichfeaturesweavingbridgesandinterlockingpassageways.

Withtherichhistoricalheritage,Beijing39(be)animportantcenteroftraditionalChineseculturesincetheMingDynasty.Doupasoftengets40(lose)inthecity'ssplendidancientarchitecture.Meanwhile,heisalsoamazedbythemoderncity41(combine)high-endbusinessesandvariousindustries.“Itisfascinatingtoseearapidly-developingcitythatinvestssomucheffortinpreservingitspast,whichis42Idecidedtopursuemycareerhere,”hesaid.

DoupasisdeterminedtocontinuewithhiscareerinChina,hopingtoserveas43bridgebetweenChinaandtheWest.The44(display)thatshowhisphotosaboutBeijinghaveattractedalargeaudienceinGreeceandtheCzechRepublic.

“IcallBeijingmyhomenow,”hesaid.“I'llkeepsharingphotosofChina45therestoftheworld.”

36.37.38.39.40.

41.42.43.44.45.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,你所在的學(xué)校將舉辦一次書畫展,請你寫一封郵件邀請本校交換生Jack提交作品參展。內(nèi)容包括:1.以校園生活為主題;2.截稿時(shí)間:10月31日。參考詞匯:書畫展calligraphyandpaintingshow注意:詞數(shù)80左右。DearJack,

Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文?！癐fMumfindsoutthatI'mgoingtothebeach,I'llbeinbigtrouble,”Isaidtomyselfsoftly.Iwentdownstairsslowlyandtriedtowalkcasuallyintothekitchen.AsIwaswalkingtowardsthebackdoor,Mumaskedwithoutlookingupfromher“dish-washing”,“Whereareyougoing?”Iansweredwithouthesitation,“Iamgoingtothegardentoplay.”AfterIgotoutofthekitchen,Ibreathedasighofrelief.Myplanhadworkedoutfine.Iclimbedoverthefence,jumpedontothemuddyfieldnexttomyhouseandstartedrunningtowardsthebusstopattopspeed.AfterhalfanhourIwasatthebeachscanningthecrowdformyfriends,JimmyandBobby.Afterawhile,Isawthemnearacoconuttree.Irantowardsthemandgotintomyswimmingtrunks(游泳褲).Foraboutanhour,weplayedvolleyballhappily.Suddenly,Bobbyhittheballtoohardandtheballfellintothesea.JustasBobbywasgoingtopickuptheball,thetidecameinandcarriedtheballfurtherandfurtherawayfromtheshore.IwantedtoshowoffmyswimmingskillssoIdeclaredthatIwouldhelpgettheballforthem.Idivedintothewaterandstartedswimmingatasteadypace.Afterswimmingforabouttenminutes,IbecametiredbutwhenIsawthattheballwasonlyafewfeetawayfromme,Iputonanextraburstofspeed.However,justasIwasgoingtogettheball,averystrongcurrentswepttheballfurtherawayfromme.Atthatmoment,astringofweed(水草)gottangled(纏繞)upinmyfeetandIcouldnotswimproperly.Istruggledtokeepafloatbutitwasnouse.“IfIhadlistenedtomyparents,thiswouldneverhavehappened,”Ithoughtsilently.注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Paragraph1:Finally,afterstrugglingforaminuteortwo,Istillgotpulledunderwater.

Paragraph2:WhenIwokeup,Iwasinanemptyroomlyinginbed.

答案全解全析UNIT1ART1.D2.B3.A4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A11.B12.D13.C14.A15.D16.G17.E18.B19.F20.C21.A22.D23.C24.B25.B26.A27.D28.A29.C30.D31.C32.A33.C34.D35.C36.and37.truly38.islocated39.hasbining42.why43.a44.displays45.with第一部分閱讀第一節(jié)A◎語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了英國國家美術(shù)館的展品以及各個(gè)展館的布置、開館的時(shí)間等情況。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Description部分中的“rangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintings”可知人們可以在這里看到13世紀(jì)的宗教繪畫。故選D。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Layout部分中的“ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci”可知選B。3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GettingThere部分“Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk)...andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).”可知,CharingCross到英國國家美術(shù)館只有步行2分鐘的路程,與其他地鐵站相比是最近的。故選A。B◎語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位名叫埃莉·希思的女孩變廢為寶——用廢棄的布料制作可穿戴的藝術(shù)品的故事。4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知,埃莉·希思認(rèn)為可穿戴藝術(shù)是能讓你與眾不同的東西。故選D。5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Ifindoutthedesignthatworksonitthroughtrialanderror(反復(fù)嘗試)”可知Ellie是堅(jiān)定的,會(huì)進(jìn)行反復(fù)嘗試;根據(jù)第四段中的“Sheisalwaysnotonlyverycreative”可知Ellie是有創(chuàng)造力的,故選C。6.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的最后一句可知,Ellie要進(jìn)行反復(fù)嘗試,所以藝術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)的過程通常是不容易的。故選C。7.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后面的“CrowcalledEllie‘a(chǎn)dreamstudent’.”和“Sheisalwaysnotonlyverycreative”可知,Ellie是一個(gè)有夢想的學(xué)生,她學(xué)習(xí)努力,有創(chuàng)造力,故推測畫線處指Ellie在學(xué)校里提高了她的創(chuàng)作能力,從而猜測sharpened為“提高”之意。故選A。C◎語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文,講述了幾位著名法國畫家的繪畫風(fēng)格。8.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句可知,莫奈對光的效果特別感興趣,他會(huì)在不同的光照條件下繪制同一場景,例如,他從早到晚畫了大約20個(gè)版本的魯昂大教堂。故選D。9.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知,塞尚是法國最著名的藝術(shù)家之一并以后印象派著稱,法國著名的畫作包括他的《大浴女》和《圣維克多山》系列。故《大浴女》最可能屬于后印象派,故選B。10.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句中的“paintingindifferentstyles”可知,在他的藝術(shù)生涯中他的繪畫風(fēng)格多種多樣,故選A。11.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知,他的畫受到多種風(fēng)格的影響,有古典主義、浪漫主義和現(xiàn)實(shí)主義,故選B。D◎語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了一組加拿大的醫(yī)生開了一種新的處方——讓患有精神疾病的病人去藝術(shù)博物館欣賞繪畫和雕塑來改善心理健康,雖然藝術(shù)是否能改善整體健康尚無定論,但越來越多的人相信“藝術(shù)是良藥”。12.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Paintingsandsculptures...anunconventionaltreatmentforpeoplewithmentalillness.”及第二段中的“Lastmonth,agroupofCanadiandoctors...accesstotheMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA).”可知,加拿大醫(yī)生給患有精神疾病的病人開的處方是去美術(shù)館欣賞繪畫和雕塑,故選D項(xiàng)。13.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Inthemuseum,thevisitorcanappreciate...withrecycledmaterials.”可知,病人在博物館里可以縫紉,故選C項(xiàng)。14.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Butthere'sincreasingevidencethat...andself-respectproblems.”可知,這種新療法可以幫助緩解焦慮,故選A項(xiàng)。15.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“Willtheartsimprovementalhealth?(藝術(shù)會(huì)改善精神健康嗎?)”作為標(biāo)題最能概括全文內(nèi)容。故選D項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)◎語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章針對如何欣賞藝術(shù)畫給出了幾個(gè)方面的建議。16.G過渡句。設(shè)空處上文提到欣賞藝術(shù)畫的方式?jīng)]有對錯(cuò)之分,設(shè)空處下文的每段以祈使句的形式給出了一條關(guān)于欣賞藝術(shù)畫的建議,故設(shè)空處應(yīng)起到承上啟下的作用。G項(xiàng)符合語境。17.E細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)前文可知,了解藝術(shù)家是欣賞任何藝術(shù)繪畫的第一步。E項(xiàng)同樣談到了藝術(shù)家,符合語境。18.B主旨句。根據(jù)后文“有不同的風(fēng)格和藝術(shù)媒介的種類”和“watercolour,oilpainting,acrylicpaintingorsketch(水彩畫、油畫、丙烯畫或素描)”可知,本段主要講了藝術(shù)的種類和媒介的類型。故選B。19.F細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)前文“Toreadlinesand...verydifficult.”可知,讀懂線條和顏色,理解藝術(shù)家的意思是非常困難的。下文提到“itdoesn'tmeanwhoseesthem(這并不意味著你的理解和藝術(shù)家的一樣……它們的意思對于看它們的每個(gè)人來說都是不同的)”,故F項(xiàng)(一幅簡單的藝術(shù)畫在不同的人眼中也許可以有不同的理解。)符合語境。20.C細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)前文可知,并不是每一幅藝術(shù)作品都會(huì)在你初次見到時(shí)吸引你的眼睛或感情,C項(xiàng)(你需要花時(shí)間才能欣賞有些藝術(shù)作品。)承接上文,符合語境,故選C。第二部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)◎語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。作者因小時(shí)候練習(xí)樂器留下了心理陰影,但是最后在朋友的邀請下,作者戰(zhàn)勝了內(nèi)心的恐懼,走上了舞臺(tái)。21.A根據(jù)后文“Whydidn'themakeanyprogresswithmuchpractice?”可知,此處表示祖父很擔(dān)心。故選A。22.D根據(jù)后文“However,myeffortswere23.”可知,此處表示“我”努力使“我”的鋼琴演奏吸引人。故選D。

23.C在前句提到作者很努力地練習(xí)后,此處用了However,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明這些努力都白費(fèi)了。故選C。24.B根據(jù)后文“...hewantedmetojoinhim.Thinkingofmypast,I26hisinvitation.”可知,此處表示老朋友勒羅伊邀請“我”。故選B。

25.B根據(jù)前文提到的老朋友勒羅伊邀請“我”和他一起拉小提琴可知,此處表示他發(fā)短信通知“我”有一場音樂表演。故選B。26.A根據(jù)文章一開始提到的作者學(xué)習(xí)音樂的痛苦回憶可知,此處表示作者拒絕了朋友的邀請。故選A。27.D此處表示作者期望的朋友對自己短信的回復(fù)。前文已提到作者很不擅長音樂,所以作者希望朋友的回復(fù)是:通過舞臺(tái)上的訓(xùn)練你會(huì)變得更熟練。故選D。28.A根據(jù)后文“bytheunexpectedanswer”可知,朋友的回答讓作者始料未及,感到震驚。故選A。29.C前文提到這是來自朋友的邀請。同時(shí)在作者拒絕邀請后,朋友也只是說了“OK,onlyplayifyouwantto.”由此可知,此處表示沒人強(qiáng)迫作者去參加。故選C。30.D根據(jù)后文“ShouldIplayonstageorjustwatchamovie?”可知,此處表示作者面臨一個(gè)選擇。故選D。31.C根據(jù)后文“Afterlongandcareful32,IplayedtheviolinwithLeroy.”可知,作者這次沒走“電影路線”,說明他愿意抓住這次機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。

32.A根據(jù)后文“afullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience”可知,作者做了充分的準(zhǔn)備。故選A。33.C根據(jù)后文“itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear”可知,此處應(yīng)表示雖然“我”還沒做到完全放松,但是這對“我”戰(zhàn)勝恐懼已經(jīng)足夠了。故選C。34.D根據(jù)前文提及的作者做了充分的準(zhǔn)備可知,此處應(yīng)表示作者給觀眾提供了一場完整的表演。故選D。35.C根據(jù)后文“Ithelpedmenotonlyinmusic...replacedwithjoy.”可知,此處表示朋友的影響依然存在。故選C。第二節(jié)◎語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。在過去的十年里,生活在北京的希臘攝影師喬治·杜帕斯一直在拍攝這座城市,捕捉它的美麗,并在網(wǎng)上和展覽中分享這些照片。36.and考查連詞。句意:在過去的十年里,他一直在拍攝這座城市,捕捉它的美麗,并在網(wǎng)上和展覽中分享這些照片。根據(jù)句意可知,sharing和本句中的photographing及capturing是并列關(guān)系,故填and。37.truly考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞represents,應(yīng)用副詞。故填truly。38.islocated考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。belocated...意為“坐落于……”;此處陳述一般事實(shí),所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);根據(jù)主語It可知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式。故填islocated。39.hasbeen考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語sincetheMingDynasty可知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語為Beijing,所以謂語用單數(shù)形式。故填hasbeen。40.lost考查形容詞。根據(jù)gets可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞lost作表語。故填bining考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析句子可知,此處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語,combine與被修飾詞city之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故填combining。42.why考查連接副詞。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)表語從句,根據(jù)語境可知,“看到一座快速發(fā)展的城市投入如此大的精力來保護(hù)它的過去,這是令人著迷的”是“我決定在這里追求事業(yè)”的原因。why意為“為什么”,符合語境。故填why。43.a考查冠詞。此處bridge為可數(shù)名詞,表泛指,且bridge是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。44.displays考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句中的助動(dòng)詞have可知,作主語的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填displays。45.with考查介詞。sharesth.withsb.意為“和某人分享某物”。故填with。第三部分寫作第一節(jié)Onepossibleversion:DearJack,

Inordertomakestudents'lifecolorful,ourschoolhasdecidedtoholdacalligraphyandpaintingshowinthelecturehall.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartintheactivity.Youarealwaysinterestedinpainting,soIconsideritagoodopportunityforyoutopresentyourworks.Allworks,whosethemesarepositiveandaboutschoollife,arewelcome.Iamsureyouwillbehappytohearaboutthenews.PleasehandinyourpaintingbeforeOctober31st.Lookingforwardtoseeingyourwonderfulworkontheshow.Yours,LiHua

第二節(jié)Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1:Finally,afterstrugglingforaminuteortwo,Istillgotpulledunderwater.ItoldmyselfIshouldnevergiveup.ThenIpulledtheweedwithgreateffort.Theweedfinallybroke.Iswambacktothesurfacetotakeadeepbreath.Isawtwoyoungmenincanoes,racingeachother.Iwasexhaustedandshoutedforhelp.Thetwomensawmeandracedtowardsme.Bythetimetheyreachedme,Ihadalreadybeenunconscious.Paragraph2:WhenIwokeup,Iwasinanemptyroomlyinginbed.ItwasnotuntiladoctorcameintotheroomthatIrealizedthatIwasinahospital.JimmyandBobbytoldmethetwoyoungmenbroughtmetotheshoreandsentmetothehospital.Afterafewminutes,myparentswithhalfangryandhalfworriedfaceswalkedin.MyparentsscoldedmeforgoingtothebeachsecretlybutwerealsogladthatIwasnotseriouslyinjured.Iwillneverforgetthatterrifyingexperience.NeitherwillIeverwanttoshowoffagain.UNIT2HEALTHYLIFESTYLE第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFourBestCookingAppsWolframCulinaryMathematicsReferenceRequirement:iOS9.3+Price:$1.99Thisappwillhelpstreamlineyourtasksofcookingbyprovidingyouwithquickaccesstoasetoftoolsspeciallydesignedforkitchenefficiency.*Getnutritionalinformationonindividualfoodorwholemeals.*Convertingredientmeasurements(轉(zhuǎn)換配料用量)toservelargerorsmallergroups.*Locatenearbygrocerystoresbytheplaceorstorename.GordonRamsay:CookWithMeRequirement:iOS4.3+Price:$5.99Thereare56recipevideosincludedintheapp,showingthefamousprofessionalBritishcookGordonRamsaycookingthedishtogiveyoutheconfidencetocookityourself.Andnowthereare8freetextrecipesplus40paidtextrecipesintheapp.MealBoardRequirement:iOS9.0+Price:$3.99Storeyourrecipes,createmealplansandgrocerylists,andkeeptrackofyourpantryinventory(食品儲(chǔ)藏室的庫存).Allinoneapp!*Importrecipesfrompopularrecipewebsites,oraddyourownrecipes.*Makeyourgrocerylistbasedonthemealplanyoucreatedandcheckgroceryitemsoffasyoushop.*Keeptrackofwhatyouhaveinyourpantry(食品儲(chǔ)藏室),andrecordbest-beforedatesandinventorylocations.*Emailrecipes,mealplansandshoppinglists,andimportrecipessentbyotherMealBoardusers.FitMenCook—HealthyRecipesRequirement:iOS10.3+Price:$2.99ThewinnerofAppleAppStoreBestof2015KevinCurryshareshisjourneytofitnesswiththeFitMenCookcommunityonsocialmediaandinsidethisappyou'llfindthebestwaytoprepare273ofhismostpopularrecipes.1.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuyWolframCulinaryMathematicsReference?A.$1.99.B.$2.99.C.$3.99.D.$5.99.2.WhichapprequiresthehighestiPhoneOperationSystem?A.MealBoard.B.GordonRamsay:CookWithMe.C.WolframCulinaryMathematicsReference.D.FitMenCook—HealthyRecipes.3.WhatisspecialaboutGordonRamsay:CookWithMe?A.Itcanhelpyouachieveyourfitnessgoal.B.Itcanletyoulearntocookfromaprofessionalcook.C.Itcantellyouwherethenearestgrocerystoreis.D.Itcanremindyouwhichingredientwillnotbesafetoeatsoon.BAsthisyear'sskiseasongotunderway,LiuZhihuajoinedthecrowdataskiresortandglidedfluentlydownthepiste(滑雪道).Withonlyabriefbreak,shetookaquickturn,gotontoachairliftandwasreadyforanotherround.LiuhasbecomeastarattheresortinUrumqi.Dressedinherbabybluesuitandwhitehelmet,sheblendsinwiththeotherskienthusiasts.Butinfact,sheistheresort'soldestskier,atage87.Thoughafluentskiernow,Liuonlytookupthesportwhenshewas72.Upuntilthen,likemanyoldpeople,shehadspentherdaystakingcareofhergrandchildren,watchingTVorplayingmahjong.Encouragedbyherchildren,Liugotonthepistefortheveryfirsttimein2007.“Thefirstdaywasnoteasy.Mywaistandlegsached.Butinthefollowingdays,Iwasabletowalkontheskis,”Liurecalls.“Afterconqueringthefearoffalling,Ibecameincreasinglyinterestedinitandgotaddictedastimepassed.”Startingonthebeginnerslopes,Liugraduallyadvancedtointermediateruns,andhasevengotontotheadvancedones.“I'vetakenpartinacompetitiontwice.Ididn'tdoitforamedal.Finishingthecompetitionwithoutfallingisenoughforme,”shesays.Whenaskedaboutthedifficultiesshehadencounteredduringheryearsof