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北京市第一五九中學(xué)2024屆英語八下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Earthis___________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit___________greenerworldtolivein.A.the;a B.an;a C.an;the D.the;the2、—Allofmyclassmatesaredoingtheirlessons________inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam.—Yes.Weneedtotryourbestaswell.A.quickly B.carefully C.easily3、Justgodowntheroad,andyou_________thelibrarynexttothebank.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee4、Thecarwasoutof________andhitatreebytheroad.A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice5、Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto_____goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.find6、—Couldyoutellme________?—Inthreedays.A.howoftentheygotothecountrysideB.howlongtheystayedinNewYorkC.howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren7、—I’mconsideringvisitingSingapore.Iwanttoknow________.—Youhavemanychoices.A.whetherisitfunintheNightSafari B.howwastheweatherthereC.whatspecialfoodIcantrythere D.haveyoueverbeentherebefore8、Myelderbrotherspent________timebutdid________workthanme.A.fewer;more B.more;fewer C.less;more D.most;least9、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup10、—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—We’llgotohaveapicnicifit________.A.rains B.israining C.doesn’train D.won’train二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoshowhowgoodIwasinfrontofothers.However,anaccidenthappened.Andittaughtme____1____importantlesson.Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI____2____ourbikes.Iwasonlyabikebeginner.Becauseofthis,mymotheraskedme____3____someequipment(裝備)beforeweleft.“No,Iwon’twear”,Isaid,pointingatmy____4____knees.“Oh,mother!Yousee.Anniedoesn’twearit____5____!”“Itcanbedangerous,”Anniesaid.“Youneedmorepractice.”“Comeon!Icanride____6____thanyou!”Isaid.Anniemadeaface,“Let’swaitandsee!”Afterawhile,Isawapathintothewoods.“Let’srace!”Ishouted____7____startedtoridetowardsthewood.ThepathwasnotassmoothasIthought.Andsuddenly…bam!Ifell____8____mybike.Mykneesgothurt.Anniequicklyhelpedmeup.“Bemore____9____nexttime,”shesaid.Tearsrandownfrom____10____face.fallintoapit,againinmywit.Theexperienceteachesmenottobetooproud.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.willride B.haveridden C.wereriding3.A.wear B.towear C.wearing4.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s5.A.either B.also C.too6.A.well B.better C.best7.A.and B.but C.so8.A.off B.in C.towards9.A.care B.careful C.carefully10.A.me B.mine C.my四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButIhaveneverrealizeditsimportanceuntilI___1___awatchfrommyfather.Fromthenon,Ilearnttobecomearesponsibleperson.Igotthisgiftonagrey-skyday.Myfatheraskedmetogotothe___2___at9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtoourhome.However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.Ataround12:00a.m.,I___3___myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather.WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.,myfatherlookedatme___4___.Ifeltafraidandlookedatmy___5___unclewhosatsilentlyinthesofa.Iwasaskedtositnexttomyfather.Hesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyour___6___today?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.”IfeltsorryandtoldmyfatherthatIwouldn’tdoitagain.Then,he___7___meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething___8___,”hesaid.Ilearnedalessonfromthisevent:to___9___timeandneverbelate.The____10____isimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.1.A.stole B.received C.bought D.borrowed2.A.school B.hospital C.airport D.library3.A.forgot B.lost C.met D.remembered4.A.angrily B.politely C.gently D.impatiently5.A.excited B.nervous C.tired D.cheerful6.A.watch B.friends C.uncle D.lesson7.A.gave B.returned C.lent D.reminded8.A.interesting B.terrible C.important D.expensive9.A.respect B.share C.save D.record10.A.father B.uncle C.time D.watch五、閱讀理解(30分)14、LindaisanAmericanstudentinGrade7.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.HerparentswanttotakehertovisitFujian,China.Nowsheisreadingthewebsiteofaninternationaltravelagency(旅行社).1.Whatkindsofserviceareincludedinthispackage?①Freemeals.②Ticketstotouristsites.③Hotels.④Bamboorafting.⑤Airtickets.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Customerscanbookthepackagebytelephone.B.Visitorsneedtopayextra(額外的)moneyfortheirmeals.C.YoucanwatchpuppetshowduringstayinginWuyiMountain.D.Visitorscan’ttaketheirchildrentothetrip.3.HowmuchshouldLinda’sfamilypayforthepackage?A.$688 B.$1620 C.$1720 D.$20644.WhatactivitieswillLindadoinWuyiMountain?A. B.C. D.5.Whatsuggestionsdoesthetravelagencygivetothevisitors?A.Preparewarmclothesandsunglasses. B.LearntospeaksomeChinese.C.LearnmoreaboutChinesehistory. D.Bookaslateaspossible.15、WhenyouwalkintothesmallAustraliantownofCooberPedy,youmaybesurprisedbywhatyoucansee.It’sjustbarrenlandthere!Sowhyevencallitatown?Therearemorethan4,000peopleof48nationalities.However,allofthepeopleliveunderground!CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石).Thetownissometimescalledthe“opalcapitaloftheworld,”becauseitisthelargestopalmining(礦)areaintheworld.Becauseofthedesertclimate,peoplecametorealizethatwhileworkingunderthegroundwaseasy,livingaboveitwasnot.Thesolutionwastomoveunderground,bychangingoldminesintohomesandsettinguptheworld’sfirstandmostlikely,onlyundergroundtown.Asyearshavegoneby,thehomeshavebecomebigger.Therearenowalsosomehotelsfortourists.Theycomefromallovertheworldjusttoseethisunusualtown.CooberPedyisprobablybestknownforitsuniquestyleofundergroundliving.Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.Notonlydotheirwallshavethecolorofbeautifulred,butalsothestructureshaveallthemodernequipmentlikewalk-inclosets,modernkitchensandtelevisions.Andthetownalsohasgiftshopssellingopaljewelry,acoupleofmuseumsandevenachurch!Besides,CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers.AndithasappearedinaseriesofmoviessuchasPitchBlack,RedPlanetandOpalDream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbarrenprobablymean?A.tooremote B.toopoor C.toonarrow D.toohot2.Accordingtothepassage,whywasthetownsetup?A.Becausemorethan4,000peoplelivedthere.B.Becauseitwas“opalcapitaloftheworld”.C.Becauseopalswasfoundthere.D.Becausemanyvisitorscamethere.3.What’sParagraph6mainlyabout?A.What’sinthestructures. B.Wheredoresidents(居民)live.C.Howresidentsliveunderground D.Whattheundergroundtownislike.4.Thenamesofmoviesarementionedinthelastparagraphtoprove(說明)________.A.howfamousCooberPedyis B.howbusyCooberPedyisC.howbeautifulCooberPedyis D.howrichCooberPedyis16、WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday—haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:◎Pleasepaybeforeyoustay—youcanpayincash(現(xiàn)金)orwithacreditcard.◎Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.◎Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.◎Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafterteno’clockatnight.Weclosethefrontdoorateleveno’clock—pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:#Breakfast:7:00—10:00Englishorcontinental(大陸的)breakfast:Tea,coffeeandjuice#Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake#Dinner:17:00—20:00,intherestaurantEntertainment(娛樂):Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:*Mondayevening:19:00—22:00MusicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger*Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilmSwimmingpool:OpenallsummerChildren’splayground:OpenallyearWi-Fiaccess(享用權(quán)):24-hourserviceinyourroom根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whencantheguestshavedinnertoday?A.At4:30p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At8:30p.m. D.At9:00p.m.2.Whatcantheguestshaveforlunchtoday?A. B. C. D.3.WhatcantheguestsdoonWednesdayeveningforentertainmentthisweek?A.Theycandancetomusic. B.Theycanhaveaparty.C.Theycangotoamusicconcert. D.Theycanwatchamovie.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GuestscanuseWi-Fiatanytimeofaday.B.Guestscanusetheyellowkeytoopenthefrontdoor.C.Guestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinanyseason.D.Guestscanhavevisitorsintheirroomsuntil11:30p.m.5.Who’sthepassagewrittenfor?A.Travelers. B.Students. C.Passengers. D.Parents.六、完成句子(10分)17、polite,wear________________________________18、never,sciencemuseum,I,have,a,been,to___________________________________________________________.19、最后,他們贏了這場重要的比賽。They________theimportantmatch________________________.20、Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhous________2000andithasbeen23yearssofar.21、自二十世紀(jì)初以來,它就以劇院而聞名。(漢譯英)___________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、下面的材料A~F分別介紹了一些動畫作品。請根據(jù)以下學(xué)生的需求和特點(diǎn),幫助他們分別選出適合觀看的動畫作品。___1___.Amyisgoodatinkwashpainting.Shewantstouseittomakeherowncartoon.___2___.Petershowsgreatinterestinpuppets.Helovespuppetcharactersincartoons.___3___.LilylikesChineseFolktales,especiallystoriesaboutdifferentChinesespirits.___4___.JoyisstudyingPekingopera.Helikestoseehowitcanbeusedincartoon.___5___.JerryloveswatchingactionfilmsandheisinterestedintraditionalChinesegods.A.TheStoryofAfantiisaboutawisemancalledAfanti.Hefightsagainstthebadguysandhelpsthepoor.Thecartoonisinterestingandallthecharactersarepuppets.B.TheProudGeneralborrowsmusic,clothingandfacemakeupfromPekingopera.Thegeneral(將軍)enjoyshimselfallday.Atlast,theenemyfightsagainsthimandwins.C.FogHillsofFiveElementsisaninkwashpaintingstylecartoon.It’saboutfiveprotectorsoftheFogHillworktogethertofightagainstdangerousbeasts(野獸).D.NewGods:YangJianisaChinese3Dfantasyactionfilm.Thefilmtellsthestoryof“Erlangshen”—YangJian.Itsetsinaworldwheregodsandhumansliveinapeacefulway.E.Yao—ChineseFolktalesincludes8shortstories.EachtellsastoryofdifferentChineseyao.Inthestories,yaoarelovelyandfun.Theyhavetheirownlivesjustlikehumans.F.DeepSeashowsthestoryofayounggirl’sjourneythroughabrightandcolorfulunderwaterworld.Thefilmhasboththetraditionalcultureandmodernfeel.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)某英語網(wǎng)站正在舉辦以“Reading”為題的英語征文活動。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語短文,向該網(wǎng)站投稿。提示:1.讀書有哪些好處?2.中學(xué)生可以讀哪些書?3.你的讀書計(jì)劃是什么?要求:80詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文章的標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Reading_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是所有人唯一的家園。讓我們努力把它變成一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“only”可知,第一空表示“唯一的家園”,應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指;再根據(jù)“greenerworld”可知,第二空表示“一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界”,且“greener”以輔音音素開頭,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我所有的同學(xué)都在認(rèn)真做功課,以便他們能在即將到來的期末考試中取得好成績。——是的。我們也需要盡最大努力??疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地;carefully認(rèn)真地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“doingtheirlessons...inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam”可知,要想取得好成績則要認(rèn)真做功課,故選B。3、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:只沿著這條路走,你將會看見圖書館在銀行旁邊。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“andyou…thelibrarynexttothebank”可知,你就將會看見圖書館,為將來的動作,故此處應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這輛汽車失控了,撞到了路邊的一棵樹上。考查名詞。danger危險(xiǎn);breath呼吸;control控制;practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“hitatreebytheroad”可知,這輛汽車撞到了一棵樹上,因此表示它失控了,outofcontrol“失控”,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:人們要保持健康的最佳方式之一就是要養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。grow自然物的成長;培養(yǎng)健康飲食習(xí)慣developgoodeatinghabits;increase增加增長;find發(fā)現(xiàn)。故答案為B??键c(diǎn):考查動詞辨析6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我他們多久之后去看孩子嗎?——在三天后??疾橘e語從句。howoftentheygotothecountryside他們多久去鄉(xiāng)下一次;howlongtheystayedinNewYork他們在紐約待了多長時(shí)間;howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren他們將多久之后去看孩子。根據(jù)答語“Inthreedays(三天之后)”可知,賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該是howsoon“多久之后”,故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我正在考慮去新加坡。我想知道我能在那里嘗試什么特別的食物?!阌泻芏噙x擇??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknow…”可知,此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,ABD選項(xiàng)是疑問語序。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我哥哥花的時(shí)間比我少,但做的工作比我多??疾樾稳菰~的比較級。fewer更少的,few的比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);more更多的,much/many的比較級;less更少的,little的比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;most最多,much/many的最高級;least最少,little的最高級。由比較級的標(biāo)志詞than可知,此處是二者相比較,兩空均應(yīng)使用比較級;time是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用fewer修飾,應(yīng)用less或more修飾;work也是不可數(shù)名詞,也不能用fewer修飾,應(yīng)用more修飾。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們決定清除我們從來不穿的所有舊衣服。考查動詞短語。clearout清除;takeup占據(jù);takeout拿出;cheerup高興起來。根據(jù)“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知,要把不穿的舊衣服清除了,故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)周末你打算做什么?——如果不下雨,我們將去野餐??疾闂l件狀語從句。rains第三人稱單數(shù)形式;israining現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);doesn’train不下雨,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);won’train一般將來時(shí)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句一般將來時(shí)態(tài),從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B、D不正確。根據(jù)“We’llgotohaveapicnic”可知,從句應(yīng)該是“如果不下雨”,用否定形式doesn’train。故選項(xiàng)A不正確。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則購物對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要買一條裙子故填I(lǐng)wanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ilikepink.”可知,空處A問B喜歡什么顏色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).”可知,空處B問A能不能試穿一下。故填CanItryiton?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“500yuan.”可知,空處B問A的裙子的價(jià)格。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitacottononeorasilkone?”可知,空處回答裙子是棉的,還是絲綢的。故填I(lǐng)t’sasilkone/It’sacottonone。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者喜歡在別人面前炫耀自己,不聽勸告,最后從自行車上摔了下來。這時(shí)他才意識到做人一定要謙虛。【1題詳解】句意:這給我上了重要的一課。a泛指一個(gè),用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an泛指一個(gè),用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一節(jié)課,“importan”首字母發(fā)元音音素,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,我的朋友安妮和我在騎自行車。willride一般將來時(shí);averidden一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài);wereriding過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI...ourbikes.”可知,描述過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),正在發(fā)生的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:正因?yàn)槿绱?,媽媽讓我在出發(fā)前穿上一些裝備。wear動詞原形;towear動詞不定式;wearing動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:“不,我不穿?!蔽抑钢笥训南ドw說。friend名詞單數(shù);friends名詞復(fù)數(shù);friend’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格。此處作定語修飾“knees”,用名詞所有格形式,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:安妮也沒穿。either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于句中;too也,用于肯定句句末。根據(jù)“Anniedoesn’twearit...”可知,此處是否定句句末,表示“也”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我騎得比你好!well副詞原級;better副詞比較級;best副詞最高級。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處應(yīng)使用比較級,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喊道,開始騎馬向樹林走去。and和;but但是;so因此。分析“Ishouted...startedtoridetowardsthewood.”可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我從自行車上摔了下來。off離開;in在里面;towards向。falloffone’sbike“從自行車上摔下來”,固定短語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:下次小心點(diǎn)。care名詞/動詞;careful形容詞;carefully副詞。此處在句中作表語,用形容詞形式,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:眼淚從我臉上流下來。me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞。此處作定語修飾face,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了時(shí)間的重要性以及作者從父親那里得到一塊手表后學(xué)會了成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的人?!?題詳解】句意:但我從來沒有意識到它的重要性,直到我收到了我父親的手表。stole偷;received收到;bought買;borrowed借。根據(jù)“I...awatchfrommyfather.”以及下文“Then,he...meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.”可知作者收到父親給的手表,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我爸爸讓我早上9點(diǎn)去機(jī)場接我叔叔阿里,帶他去我們家。school學(xué)校;hospital醫(yī)院;airport機(jī)場;library圖書館。根據(jù)“Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推斷應(yīng)該是去機(jī)場接叔叔,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:中午12點(diǎn)左右,我想起了我的叔叔,但我遲到了。forgot忘記;lost失去;met遇見;remembered記得。根據(jù)“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知因?yàn)楹团笥蚜奶焱浟耸迨?,在中?2點(diǎn)左右作者才想起了,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我下午1點(diǎn)到家時(shí),我父親生氣地看著我。angrily憤怒地;politely禮貌地;gently溫和地;impatiently不耐煩地。根據(jù)“WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.”結(jié)合上文作者忘記了接叔叔可知父親很生氣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我感到害怕,看著我疲憊的叔叔,他靜靜地坐在沙發(fā)上。excited激動的;nervous緊張的;tired疲憊的;cheerful開心的。根據(jù)“whosatsilentlyinthesofa.”可知叔叔經(jīng)過長途旅行,應(yīng)該是疲憊的。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:艾薩,你今天和朋友們玩得開心嗎?watch手表;friends朋友;uncle叔叔;lesson教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)上文“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知作者沒有去接叔叔,所以父親生氣地問作者和朋友是否過得愉快。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:然后,他給了我一塊手表作為禮物。gave給;returned歸還;lent借;reminded提醒。根據(jù)“awatchasagift.”可知父親給了作者一個(gè)手表,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我希望今天你們學(xué)到了一些重要的東西。interesting有趣的;terrible糟糕的;important重要的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.”可知父親希望作者學(xué)到一些重要的東西。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我從這件事中學(xué)到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn):尊重時(shí)間,絕不遲到。respect尊敬;share分享;save拯救;record記錄。根據(jù)“andneverbelate”可知要尊重時(shí)間,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:這塊表對我很重要,不是因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)格,而是因?yàn)槲覐闹形×私逃?xùn)。father父親;uncle叔叔;time時(shí)間;watch手表。根據(jù)“notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.”可知此處說的是手表,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了暑假就要來了,琳達(dá)的父母想帶她去中國福建,現(xiàn)在她正在看一家國際旅行社的網(wǎng)站,以及網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Packageincludes中“Freebreakfast,lunchanddinner;FreeWiFi;Homelikehotels;English-speakingguide(導(dǎo)游);Ticketstotouristssites”可知,包含免費(fèi)早餐、午餐和晚餐;免費(fèi)的無線網(wǎng)絡(luò);舒適的酒店;英語導(dǎo)游;旅游景點(diǎn)門票。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Callusat1800060388”可知,可以打電話預(yù)定套餐,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Price中“US$688perperson(childrenunderten50%off)”可知,每人688美元【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Activities:climbhills,takeabambooraft(竹筏),picktealeaves,drinktea,watchliveshow...”可知,在武夷山上的活動有:爬山,坐竹筏,采摘茶葉,喝茶,看現(xiàn)場表演,故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Suggestions中“LearnmoreaboutChina(history,culture,weather)beforegoing.”可知,旅行社建議去之前多了解一下中國歷史、文化、天氣。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這篇文章是一篇說明文。主要介紹了世界上唯一一個(gè)地下城鎮(zhèn),以及它的建立原因和在全世界的流行度?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“whyevencallitatown”可知作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)地方過于貧瘠而不能被稱之為是一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),劃線部分單詞與“toopoor”意思相近。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石)”可知該城鎮(zhèn)被建立是由于貓眼石的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.”并結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要描述了人們是如何在底下生活的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。最后一段例舉著名電影名字是為了證明該段第一句話“CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers”,進(jìn)而證明CooberPedy是多么的流行。故選A。16、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了一家酒店的相關(guān)規(guī)定、三餐供應(yīng)以及娛樂活動?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dinner:17:00—20:00”可知,今天晚餐時(shí)間是下午5點(diǎn)到晚上8點(diǎn)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake”可知,今天午餐提供湯、三明治以及蛋糕。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilm”可知,周三晚上可以觀看一部電影。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wi-Fiaccess(享用權(quán)):24-hourserviceinyourroom”可知,酒店Wi-Fi可以全天使用。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebesthotelforyourholiday”可知,這篇文章主要是針對度假的游客。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、It’spolitetowearatiewhenyougototheparty.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及提示詞可知,此句表示“當(dāng)你去參加派對時(shí),打領(lǐng)帶是有禮貌的。”,固定句式:It’s+形容詞+todosth表示“做某事是……的”:polite“禮貌的”;wearatie“打領(lǐng)帶”;when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;yougototheparty“你去參加派對”,故填I(lǐng)t’spolitetowearatiewhenyougototheparty.18、Ihaveneverbeentoasciencemuseum【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,I作主語,時(shí)態(tài)為過去完成時(shí),haveneverbeento為謂語動詞,amuseum名詞作表語。故填I(lǐng)haveneverbeentoasciencemuseum“我從來沒有去過科學(xué)博物館”。19、①.won②.in③.the④.end【解析】【詳解】“贏”win;“最后”intheend。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí),win的過去式won。故填won;in;the;end。20、(s)ince【解析】【詳解】句意:格林先生自2000年以來一直住在杭州,到目前為止已經(jīng)23年了。根據(jù)“Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhous...2000andithasbeen23yearssofar.”可知,此處是“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+since+一般過去時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu),故填(s)ince。21、Ithasbeenfamousfortheatressincetheearly20thcentury.【解析】【詳解】主語It;以……而聞名:befamousfor...;劇院:theatre;自二十世紀(jì)初:sincetheearly20thcentury。因時(shí)間狀語可知,此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語It為單數(shù),謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)“hasbeenfamousfor”,時(shí)間狀語位于句末。故填I(lǐng)thasbeenfamousfortheatressincetheearly20thcentury.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是將學(xué)生的需求和特點(diǎn)和動畫作品匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Amyisgoodatinkwashpainting.Shewantstouseittomakeherowncartoon.”可知艾米擅長水墨畫。她想用它來制作自己的漫畫。選項(xiàng)C“《霧山五行》是一部水墨畫風(fēng)格的動畫片。它是關(guān)于霧山的五個(gè)保護(hù)者一起工作來對抗危險(xiǎn)的野獸?!迸c之匹配,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Petershowsgreatinterestinpuppets.Helovespuppetcharactersincartoons.”可知彼得對木偶很感興趣。他喜歡卡通中的木偶角色。選項(xiàng)A“《阿凡提的故事》講的是一個(gè)叫阿凡提的智者的故事。他與壞人斗爭,幫助窮人。這部動畫片很有趣,所有的人物都是木偶?!迸c之匹配,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“LilylikesChineseFolktales,especiallystoriesaboutdifferentChinesespirits.”可知莉莉喜歡中國民間故事,尤其是關(guān)于不同中國精神的故事。選項(xiàng)E“《中國奇譚》包括8個(gè)短篇故事。每個(gè)都講述了一個(gè)不同的中國妖的故事。在故事中,妖是可愛和有趣的。他們和人類一樣有自己的生活?!迸c之匹配,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“JoyisstudyingPekingopera.Helikesto
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